ITU Workshop on “Caller ID Spoofing” (Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014) Collaborative policy development at M3AAWG VTASIG and LAP DNC Hein Dries-Ziekenheiner VIGILO (itu@vigilo.nl) Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 Introduction VIGILO www.vigilo.nl M3AAWG (Mobile Messaging Malware Anti Abuse Workgroup) www.m3aawg.org LAP (London Action Plan) www.londonactionplan.org Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 2 VTASIG Formed out of M3AAWG membership Larger (North American, European carriers, ISPs, Senders) In co-operation with LAP (especially DNC group) Text book definition: public private partnership Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 3 VTASIG Goal: bring down complaints on Voip abuse Robocalls Illegal telemarketing Fraud Policy development for three phases: Short term Mid term Long term Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 4 Short term *50 -> CDRs to regulator Next hop Find Originator of abuse (enforcement) Charge back? Agency determines applicability Consumer Carrier “Charges Back” upstream carriers VoIP, Cable-Co, Telco and OTT must adhere to abuse reporting standard Honeypots Trace back (P-ANI) Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 5 Charge-Back Model Agencies Regulators *50 In or Out of Band Abuse Reporting / Billing VoIP Provider Charge Back $12/call International Carrier Charge Back Telco / Cable Co $10/call $15 / Call Miscreant Consumer Initiates *50 M3AAWG 30th General Meeting | San Francisco, February 2014 (P)Honey Pots Goal: gather intelligence using honey pots Currently: large data set gathered from TNs that were abandoned for abuse CDRs of incoming calls(+1) CRTC Working on receiving regular numbers from telco’s (more +1) Georgia Tech: currently working on data to gather information and actionable intelligence Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 7 Honey Pots Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 8 Honey Pots Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 9 Mid term Do Not Call list Abuse from outside SS7 network Intended mostly for VOIP->SS7 gateways Compares CgPN to list of “Do not Spoof” (SS7 based consumer) numbers Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 10 Mid Term User initiated blocking? Taking away legal/regulatory barriers Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 11 Mid Term RFC 3325 P-Asserted-Identity PAI Header for carriers to assert identiy (CID) of user Also for privacy options Creates a Trusted domain Subject to common spec(T) Could even work in hybrid networks (SS7/VOIP with SS7/ISUP trust bits) Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 12 Mid Term Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 13 Mid Term User initiated blocking? Taking away legal/regulatory barriers Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 14 Long term STIR Others will present on this M3AAWG/LAP follow development Consider implications Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 15 Conclusions and recommendations No silver bullet International cooperation (PPP) required National level: keep eye out for complaint levels ..And respond with Best Practices defined internationally Geneva, Switzerland, 2 June 2014 For regulators: join LAP Industry: join M3AAWG Together:VTASIG Brussels, Montreal, Boston, SF Further info: itu@vigilo.nl www.vigilo.nl 16