International Lattice Data Grid Richard Kenway University of Edinburgh lattice QCD computer simulation of the strong force – necessary to seek new physics which might hold clues to the Theory of Everything national projects using Tflops computers generating TByte data sets – riding exponential technology curves – towards petascale N+N meeting 2003 Richard Kenway 2 virtual organisation grand vision – shared primary data – shared codes – shared machines reality – Australia, Europe, Japan and US, led by UKQCD – focus on data sharing grid of grids – connect existing data repositories using web services – provide a single public web interface metadata – QCDML and data binding – draft standard XML schema for primary data N+N meeting 2003 Richard Kenway 3 UK QCDgrid QCDML physics history software LFN physics search browser Xpath query eXist XML database Tier 3 LFN data LFN Glasgow data LFN N+N meeting 2003 Linux PC + RAID Liverpool “QCDOC” Tier 1 Edinburgh Globus 2.x replica catalogue data Tier 2 Swansea ILDG via SRM Richard Kenway 4 QCDgrid operational model control thread – checks disk space available on each node – maintains geographically separated copies of each file – moves each file closest to its point of use – can be transferred to another node replica catalogue – tracks number and location of file instances N+N meeting 2003 Richard Kenway 5 QCDML minimal set of XML elements for exchanging primary lattice data – physics parameters – QCDML glossary documents on the web for algorithm, implementation and physics details – extensible to other data schema instance document <plaquette_gauge_action> <plaquette_operator> <field>link_gluon</field> <coupling> <beta> 5.2 </beta> </coupling> </plaquette_operator> <plaquette_gauge_action> N+N meeting 2003 Richard Kenway 6 data format strategy C library (provided by contributor) to read data into standard format contributor format A convert it to user's format if necessary standard format user format B OR BinX description of format A conversion tool BinX description of format B BinX is an XML schema to describe binary file format developed by the eDIKT project allows data binding N+N meeting 2003 Richard Kenway 7 a query using the metadata browser view the XML click get data N+N meeting 2003 Richard Kenway 8 grid of grids QCDgrid and JLab are running an SRM v.1 as an interface – SOAP based XML protocol – JLab JAVA browser as a GUI for web services today – can list QCDgrid and JLab LFNs as an aggregation of the replica catalogues next steps – – – – include Japan’s CP-PACS data establish trust network of Certification Authorities or ILDG CA increase functionality of the SRM interact with the metadata N+N meeting 2003 Richard Kenway 9