Database
and
archive
challenges
in
the
WASP
project
Richard
West
University
of
Leicester
Overview
of
WASP
• WASP:
Wide‐Angle
Search
for
Planets
– worlds
leading
exoplanet
transit
survey
– announced
the
discovery
of
18
exoplanets
• Consor@um
involves
six
UK
universi@es
– QUB,
Leicester,
St
Andrews,
Keele,
OU,
Warwick
– collabora@ve
links
to
IAC/ING
&
Geneva
Overview
of
WASP
• Project
operates
two
fully
robo@c
wide‐field
telescopes
– La
Palma
and
Sutherland
• 8
cameras,
Canon
200m
f/1.8
lens
+
Andor
2k
x
2k
BI
CCD
• OMI
robo@c
mount
WASP
survey
• Survey
design
– cycle
through
strip
of
fields
at
fixed
dec,
1h
intervals
in
RA
– 30s
exp
+
30s
slew
– cadence
~8min
• Up
to
12000
images
per
night
(~100GB)
• Observing
since
2004
–
–
–
–
7
million
images
30
million
stars
2×1011
photometric
points
(15TB)
projected
100‐150TB
by
survey
comple@on
WASP
data
flow
WASP‐North
La
Palma
Internet
QUB
JANET
Pipeline
processing
WASP‐South
SAAO
DLT
Keele
RAL
ADS
JANET
JANET
Leicester
Archival,
data‐mining
Non‐technical
challenges
• Resources
– WASP
was
not
a
“PPARC
approved”
project
– capital
funding
came
from
Universi@es
– irregular,
one‐shot
ini@a@ves
– no
clear
avenue
for
on‐going
support
– compute
h/w
has
limited
shelf‐life
• With
discoveries
came
the
resources
Technical
challenges
• Data
volume
– projected
total
of
~20‐25TB
processed
data
– projected
total
3×1011
photometric
points
• Adopted
a
hybrid
solu@on
of
FITS
files
indexed
by
RDBMS
(MySQL)
– divide
sky
into
5×5°
@les,
one
file
per
@le
per
night
– web
service
to
form
l/c’s
on‐the‐fly
Technical
challenges
• Evolving
user
requirements
– breaking
new
ground,
understanding
of
op@mal
access
pakerns
has
evolved
– ini@ally
architected
assuming
single‐object
light‐
curve
extract,
distributed
processing
• Later
added
full
field/season
extractor,
with
all
high‐level
processing
at
Leicester
Technical
challenges
• Archive
is
only
part
of
WASP
system
with
a
global
view
– full‐season
de‐trending
– important
role
in
long‐term
data
quality
assessment
– during
pipeline
development,
many
delete/re‐
ingest
cycles
Technical
challenges
• Whole‐archive
data‐mining
– transit
search,
period
search
computa@onally
expensive
– divide
work
between
dedicated
WASP
cluster
and
departmental
HPC
cluster
– co‐ordinated
by
shared
blackboard
system
Goals
for
next‐genera@on
survey
• Closer
integra@on
of
telescope
control,
pipeline
and
archive
– improve
overall
develop‐and‐test
turn‐around
during
pipeline
development
– pipeline
meta‐data,
instrument
health
become
first‐class
ci@zens
in
the
archive
Fin