DOCUMENT #: GSC15-PLEN-20 FOR: Presentation SOURCE:

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DOCUMENT #: GSC15-PLEN-20

FOR: Presentation

SOURCE: ETSI

AGENDA ITEM: PLEN 6.2

CONTACT(S): Chantal Bonardi, ETSI Secretariat

Jean-Pierre Henninot, TC EMTEL Chair

Jean-Jacques Bloch, TC SES Chair

Emergency Communications in ETSI

Presenter: Adrian Scrase,

ETSI VP IPP

Global Standards Collaboration (GSC)

GSC-15

SC EMTEL (Emergency Communications)

Highlight of Current Activities

 Revision of existing deliverables:

• Use of SMS complementing an emergency call (TR 102 180)

• Use of Cell Broadcast Services (TR 102 182)

 Development of new deliverables:

• Application of Cell broadcast services (draft TR 102 900)

 In conjunction with an EU-Alert project

 Significant collaboration with 3GPP

 To take place with CMAS (US) and ETWS (Japan) specification

• Testing the performance of the emergency call service

 Published in July 2010

(SR 002 777)

 Establishing closer ties with EU

• Contribution to the Expert Group on Emergency Access

 In summary, a significant activity in 2010

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SC EMTEL Strategic Direction

 Maintain the momentum of activity based on a combined participation of vendors, operators and emergency services representatives

 Develop requirements based on service and functional description

 Be an observatory of work performed in various groups:

• 3GPP (SA1, CT1)

• NENA (north America) and EENA (Europe)

• PSCE forum

• IETF and ECRIT (issues linked with localisation information)

• ITU-T (SG2)

 Promote the activity and recognition of EMTEL

• Through pragmatic actions (conferences, website)

• Initiatives (e.g. contact with EGEA)

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SC EMTEL Challenges

 Improve promotion of EMTEL documents to users and other groups

(e.g. other TBs and 3GPP groups, other SDOs, European projects).

 Continuous effort to get users’ requirements through more public safety users (e.g. fire and rescue services, ambulances, police, Public Safety

Answering Point (PSAP etc)) involved in the EMTEL work.

 Promote global harmonisation of public safety spectrum needs and provision of dedicated spectrum capacity for public safety use only.

next Steps/Actions

 Special Report on call forwarding and the referral of emergency calls is being compiled (SR 002 776):

• In some countries, emergency calls have to be redialled if more than one service is required

• EMTEL is looking at ways in which the call can be forwarded, to save crucial time and increase efficiency

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SC EMTEL Liaisons

EMTEL has regular liaisons with other groups such as:

• other ETSI TBs

• 3GPP groups

• ITU-T

• IETF-ECRIT

• CoCom EGEA (Expert Group on Emergency Access)

• BAPCO (British Association of Public Safety Communications Officers)

• NENA, PSE (Public Safety Europe) Forum

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TC SES SatEC

(Satellite Emergency Communications)

 Early warning systems

• WG-SatEC is developing a protocol allowing the transport/distribution of polymorph alert messages over satellite links

 Easily Deployable Emergency Communication Cells

• WG-SatEC is studying the characteristics and requirements for easily deployable communication cells providing seamless backhauling and interconnection of terrestrial networks via satellite

 Key to successful emergency communications = common data formats + interoperable systems + common spectrum

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TC TETRA (Terrestrial Trunked Radio)

 One of ETSI’s success stories

 TC TETRA has overall responsibility within ETSI for the development and maintenance of standards for TETRA and further evolutions thereof

 TETRA is a standard defined to meet the needs of the most demanding professional mobile radio users

 TETRA has reached a great acceptance in the world and is widely established (117 countries)

 Challenges

 Additional spectrum requirements for future TETRA systems

(TR 102 628 to be published shortly)

 Inter-System Interface (ISI cross boarder communication)

Note: support for these activities received from Police Cooperation

WG (within Europe)

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PSPP MESA activities

 International Public Safety Partnership Project between ETSI (Europe) and TIA (North America)

 Produce globally applicable technical specifications for an integrated and innovative digital mobile broadband “System of Systems” for public protection and disaster response sectors

 For a better coordination of national and international responses to manage emergencies, disasters, planned events and day-by-day monitoring

 MESA system is based on existing technologies such as TETRA

 Transmission and reception of voice, video, high speed data

 MESA Statement of requirements (SoR) - TS 170 001

• a profile of the operational and functional requirements of aeronautical and terrestrial-based digital, wireless, broadband systems

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PSPP MESA status

 MESA has achieved its goal ...... and is about to close !

 Today different goals in North America and in Europe

• Effort of US Federal Government, the private sector, and Public

Safety to use newly allocated 700 MHz spectrum for the creation of a nationwide Public Safety and public broadband service

• North American Public Safety community chose to adopt LTE as their technology of choice for the future

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Mobile cellular, such as GSM/UMTS with eCall

 eCall project initiated as WG of the eSafety Forum

 eCall aims at issuing an automated call to emergency services, including data

• To reduce response time of emergency services

 Standards developed in CEN, 3GPP and ETSI

• Content and format of the Minimum Set of Data (MSD). MSD generated by the vehicle to the PSAP at eCall establishment.

MSD defined in CEN/TS 15722

• Transport protocol to send the MSD from the In Vehicle System (IVS) to the PSAP, via the GSM/UTS network, defined in 3GPP

 “eCall Data Transfer – In-band modem solution”

• Initial Test cases on system done by 3GPP

• Currently completion of broader tests by STF 399 related to ETSI TC MSG

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TC ERM TG DMR (Digital Mobile Radio)

 ETSI standard defining a direct digital replacement for analogue PMR

• TS 102 361-x first published in March 2005

 DMR standard produced in TC ERM (EMC and Radio spectrum

Matters) TGDMR

 DMR has the capability to serve:

• Consumer and short-range industrial

• Professional / Business-Critical applications

• Public Safety / Mission-Critical applications

(Tier 3: licensed trunking)

 The technology promises improved range, higher data rates, more efficient use of spectrum, and improved battery

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TC RRS (Reconfigurable Radio

Systems)

 Today the shortage of suitable radio spectrum is the major hurdle for the rollout of reliable high speed data networks for Public Safety organizations.

 Traditionally spectrum allocation is made on a static basis.

In the future, spectrum allocation may be based on a flexible basis.

 RRS technology may be an enabler for a flexible approach to spectrum allocation

 TC RRS WG4 on Public Safety has recently published a TR on System

Aspects for Public Safety (TR 102 733)

Focuses on overall system design and terminal architecture for an RRSbased Public Safety communication infrastructure

• Feasibility study to cope with current situation of heterogeneous set of networks and ICT systems among Public Safety community

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Misconceptions about emergency communications

 Emergency telecommunications are only about supporting disaster response

• Wrong : mitigation, preparedness and relief are equally important.

 Emergency telecommunications are only of interest during major disasters

• Wrong : in addition daily emergencies (e.g. EMS) and disasters must be supported by the same systems

 emergency telecomms solutions are mostly a technology issue just like standard telecoms networks

 Wrong : they are mostly user driven and the major blocking issues are political and economic, not technical.

 The higher the throughput, the better !

• Wrong : 56 kbit/s now is better than 512 kbit/s in one hour !

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