Proceedings of 3rd Global Accounting, Finance and Economics Conference 5 - 7 May, 2013, Rydges Melbourne, Australia, ISBN: 978-1-922069-23-8 IFRS for SME’s: A Preliminary Study of Fiji’s Need Joel Abraham The Fiji Institute of Accountants in collaboration IASB has committed to adopt International Financial Reporting for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Fiji. This was applicable to entities with financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2011. This commitment had actually raised concern in regards to the achieving of the deadline for the adoption. With heavy criticisms due to impracticability, resource availability, time constrains, poor response from IASB in providing training support, the deadline seemed unachievable. This paper reviews the adoption two years later, considering the impact of adoption on Small and Medium enterprise post adoption. The use of the IFRS for SMEs was thought to bring various benefits, such as an improved process of consolidation of foreign subsidiaries, better access to external finance and possibilities to co-operate in international value chains. Additionally Hemmerand Labro (2008) indicated that successful implementation may improve the quality of business management. However the paper takes into account the Fijian business dynamics and whether there has been improvements, if any to the Fijian businesses that have adopted IFRS for SME’s or has the benefits from the exercise been only gains to big audit and accounting firms who facilitated the adoption. Key Words: International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS), Small Medium Enterprises (SME) _________________________________________________ Mr. Joel Abraham, Fiji Commerce Commission, University of the South Paicfic, Suva, Fiji, Email: joel.abraham@ymail.com,