Proceedings of 11th International Business and Social Science Research Conference 8 - 9 January, 2015, Crowne Plaza Hotel, Dubai, UAE, ISBN: 978-1-922069-70-2 Performance of Public Sector Contributions on the Growth of the Contributory Pension Scheme in Nigeria Eche, Ann Uzoamaka The pension Reform Act 2014 ushered contributory Pension Scheme (CPS) that is fully funded and privately managed. The Act also established the National Pension Commission (Pencom) as the sole regulator and supervisory body on pension matter in Nigeria. The contributions to the new pension scheme in Nigeria are made from two sources; private and public sector. Private Sector comprises all the organizations that have three or more employees. The public sector comprises the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), the federal ministries, Agencies, Parastatals, Defense forces, Commissions, States and Local Government employees etc, but majority of the state government refused to implement the scheme hence affecting the performance of public sector contribution and effective growth of Contributory Pension Scheme in Nigeria. The objective of the research is to examine the public sector contribution on the growth of the Contributory Pension Scheme in Nigeria. The researcher made use of pair-wise correlation and regression model and the analytical techniques was aided with SPSS. It was found that Contributory Pension Scheme has a positive and a significant relationship with Public Sector Contribution and public sector contribution has significant effect on the growth of Contributory Pension Scheme in Nigeria. It therefore concluded that the contribution made by Public Sector enhances the performance of contributory pension scheme in Nigeria and recommended that National Pension Commission (PENCOM) should enhance the implementation of the scheme in all the States and Local Government in Nigeria, and that they should organize seminars to educate both the employers and employees Keywords: Public Sector, Contributory Pension Scheme, PENCOM, Pension Reform Act. ___________________________________________________ Eche, Ann Uzoamaka, Department of Insurance, Institute of Management and Technology (IMT), Enugu, Email: nnuzoamaka@yahoo.com