Concept of Longterm EMF-Monitoring Contents l l l l l l Risk communication Measurement criterias Benefits of Automated Longterm Measurements Measurement procedure and configuration Experience made Summary Date | Title of presentation | 2 Example for an Successful Risk Communication Key issue are credible, comprehensive results. Different results and criteria apply for different groups. undefined concerns ambiguous Otherwise the risk is growing concerns and influence of others. indifferent Segmentation of EMF awareness Date | Title of presentation | 3 Influence Driving factor is fear and uncertainty of people. Measurements can create a basis for discussion, which people can understand and trust. community of highly concerned Example for an Successful Risk Communication Influence Driving factor is fear and uncertainty of people. Measurements can create a basis for discussion, which people can understand and trust. community of highly concerned Key issue are credible, comprehensive results. Different results and criteria apply for different groups. undefined concerns Otherwise the risk is growing concerns and influence of others. ambiguous Segmentation of EMF awareness Date | Title of presentation | 4 unconcerned Measurement Criterias General l Standardized measurement procedure for comparability l Information on procedure and results Undefined concerns l Results easily accesible l Results easily understandable and interpretable l High density of measurements to cover represantative configurations l Trust in the responsible organization and measurement procedure Reliable information Date | Title of presentation | 5 Measurement Criterias Community of highly concerned l Results must be traceable l Detailed information on measurement conditions l Results must endure comparison with third party measurements l Results for different frequencies and services with evidence of also smaller emissions must be available Proof of correct and traceable measurements Ability to show results for specific investigations Date | Title of presentation | 6 Benefits of Automated Longterm Measurements l Installation conditions l l l l Conditions for the results l l l l l l l Ruggedized design and easy installation No experts needed for putting into service Easy to cover large areas Surpassing repeatability and traceability of the results. Possibility of central database with directly comparable data. Measurement of the actual immission, no extrapolation New technologies (e.g. MIMO) make extrapolation difficult anyway. Longterm evaluation allows correlation with public discomforts. Longterm evaluation can prove any transmitter changes. Realtime results prove authenticity. The trustworthiness has to be proven only once. Measurement failures can be minimized. Date | Title of presentation | 7 Necessary Requirements l All relevant emitters can be covered l l Allocation of emission to the emitter l l l l l l l Isotropic loop antenna 9 kHz to 130 MHz Isotropic E-field antenna 130 MHz to 3 GHz / 6 GHz High dynamic and sensitivity l l Frequency selective measurement Jammers, pirate radios and unusual emissions are identified Measurement independant from direction and polarization l l 9 kHz to 3 GHz / 6 GHz Emitters of interest (e.g. close-by base station) must be detectable in presence of stronger emitters (e.g. more distant TV station). Evaluation according to different criteria (e.g. ICNIRP) Outdoor capability Transportable Configuration possibility for special measurement tasks Date | Title of presentation | 8 Experience with Automatic Longterm Monitoring Date | Title of presentation | 11 Measurement Sequence Automatic sensitivity detection Measurement of frequency subranges In case of no signal detected in subrange: Improved sensitivity setting Measurement of special services (e.g. DVB, UMTS, DECT, Radar) Remote configuration Data transfer (e.g. GPRS) Evalualation and compression of results Test report incl. environmental / GPS / Status data Measurement of signal bandwidth Check of plausibility Date | Title of presentation | 14 Summary l Automatic monitoring improves repeatability and traceability l Detailed results for each service for transparancy l Longterm results showing fieldstrength variation allow correlation with complaints l Versatile tool for special investigations Date | Title of presentation | 21