Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey Summary Report Table of Contents Methodology Summary & Conclusions Detailed Findings – Participation in Recycling • • • • • Demographic Profile Knowledge Satisfaction Separating Recyclables Items Household Typically Recycle – Recycling Influencers • Attitudes Toward Recycling • Sources of Information – – – – Single-Stream Recycling Recycling Ideas Recycling Websites Composting/Lawn Clippings 3 6 19 24 29 36 38 41 45 47 50 58 62 78 87 92 Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 2 Methodology Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 3 Methodology • 2,003 phone surveys of randomly selected households in Mecklenburg County. – Charlotte and unincorporated areas – 800 total interviews – Over sample in townships of Cornelius, Davidson, Huntersville, Matthews, Mint Hill, and Pineville – 200 interviews each • February 19 - March 18, 2009 – Surveying was conducted Monday through Saturday. • Households that recycle and those that do not were both included in this study. • Talked with person “most likely to make decisions regarding the collection of trash and recyclables for this household.” – 61% Women, 39% Men Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 4 Methodology • The data is weighted to ensure no geographic area, age, or racial group is over-or-under-represented in the results, and then projected to the number of households in Mecklenburg County (as estimated by Claritas iMark Online 2009). • Maximum sampling error is +/- 2.2 percentage points at a 95% confidence level. – The sampling error for subgroups (men, women, etc.) is larger because it is based on fewer interviews. – For example, the maximum sampling error for the 200 interviews conducted in Cornelius is +/- 6.9 percentage points. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 5 Summary Conclusions Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 6 Summary & Conclusions The level of participation in recycling among 359,300 Mecklenburg Households: • An estimated eight of ten (80%) households set out their recyclable material at least once every two weeks. Seven of ten households (71%) set-out recyclables on the most recent collection day. – This is based on householders reporting what they actually did. – It appears Mint Hill participates the most based on this measure. • When asked as a more subjective measure of recycling, six of ten (60%) households say they participate in recycling “all the time” and two in ten (18%) participate “most of the time.” – The remainder (22%) participate less often or not-at-all. – When they don’t participate, they most often attribute it to not having a container (65%), not having enough recyclables to set out (42%) or to feeling it is “not convenient” to recycle. – Those in Davidson are more likely to say they recycle “all the time.” Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 7 Summary & Conclusions • The level of participation in recycling is a self-reported behavior. There is also a level of social desirability associated with recycling. Therefore, if this impacts results, it would be to slightly overstate participation. • When comparing those who recycled in the past two weeks to those who did not (estimated 73,500 households), the following demographic differences are suggested: – Recyclers tend to be somewhat older, more educated and more likely to be Caucasian. Recycling households are less likely to have only one adult and more likely have higher household incomes. – The presence of children in the household appears equally likely for both recycling and non-recycling households. – It is important that the reader realizes that an increased likelihood is simply that and should not be considered an absolute – for example, many lower-income households do participate in recycling; as well, and many higher-income households do not. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 8 Summary & Conclusions • Most (88%) householders feel they have at least a good understanding of what can be recycled or not (32% have an “excellent” and 56% have a “good” understanding). – Davidson was most likely to feel they have an excellent understanding (42%). • Most (85%) householders are satisfied with their current recycling service; 41% are “very satisfied.” – Matthews was most likely to be very satisfied (42%). • Even though they are not required, nearly half (48%) of all households that recycle at the curbside, also separate their recyclables in some way. – This is especially true in Davidson (62%). – However, only one in five curbside households (19%) feel it is a requirement. Therefore, most of those who do separate, do so voluntarily. – Those in Mint Hill are the least knowledgeable about whether or not it is required: 43% said it was or that they did not know. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 9 Summary & Conclusions • Two of three householders (66%) with curbside recycling available said that almost all of their neighbors recycle. – This is especially true in Davidson, where 86% feel this way. – The degree to which householders feel their neighbors recycle is moderately related to their own participation in recycling. Therefore, it seems that anything that highlights others’ participation in recycling could be positively influential; and the more participation that is perceived, the more influential it would be. – For example, it would seem having a recycling container that is brightly colored and uniquely intended for recycling, would encourage participation, especially if more of neighbor households participate in recycling. A certain degree of social pressure would be in effect and the non-recycling household would otherwise clearly stand out as non-conforming. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 10 Summary & Conclusions • The vast majority of householders strongly agree that recycling is the right thing to do, it is good for the environment and it is good for my community. – There is less agreement about whether or not recycling saves money and for some, it may even cost more. Similar benefit claims should perhaps be avoided unless they can be shown to truly be a benefit. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 11 Summary & Conclusions Sources of Information • Local television appears to be the overall favorite way to provide information to householders about recycling, especially for those in Charlotte. • However, a mix of media would be most effective. Other media to consider . . . – Radio would be another way to reach but again, most effective with the larger Charlotte audience. – Utility flyers appear most effective in Pineville. – Local newspaper appears most effective in Cornelius; however, it is not clear if this is a local weekly or a local “Neighbors” section that is distributed with the Charlotte Observer. – The town newsletter is understandably more effective for those living in the smaller municipalities. • Charlotte.com and gocarolina.com would be the most effective websites for communicating recycling information. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 12 Summary & Conclusions Single Stream Recycling • The concept of single-stream recycling was explained to householders and contrasted to dual-stream recycling. – While the change to single-stream would not impact the majority, one in three said they would recycle more often and recycle more items. However, there really is no downside as to the impact this change would have on recycling – the vast majority of rest said they would not change and very, very few would actually recycle less. – Of those in townships other than Charlotte, 36% said they would recycle more often and 45% would recycle more items if they were given a larger, roll-out container for that purpose. – In those communities that were asked, including the unincorporated areas. . . • Three out of four householders preferred the smaller, 64-gallon container. • Blue, closely followed by Green, were the preferred colors for these containers. – Huntersville residents were asked to respond to the idea of having three rollout containers. Half are indifferent while the other half are closely split between being positive and negative. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 13 Summary & Conclusions Davidson – Changes to Pick-up Schedule • Davidson curbside householders seem somewhat supportive of the idea of having their recyclables picked up once every two weeks – three of five said it is “acceptable” and one in five said it is “somewhat acceptable.” – However, those who feel it is somewhat acceptable are perhaps compromising their answer regarding acceptability for a reason. And once the reality of the change is experienced, their ambivalence may lead to some level of dissatisfaction. – Davidson householders clearly rejected the idea of picking up their recyclables only once a month. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 14 Summary & Conclusions Recycling Ideas and Programs • The idea of making recycling mandatory was explored for all communities in Mecklenburg, other than Charlotte. – This represents an estimated 74,600 households with curbside pickup. – Seven out of ten householders are at least somewhat supportive of mandatory recycling - Nearly half (47%) are very supportive and 23% are somewhat supportive. – The support is not significantly different from one community to the other based on the percent of total support. • The idea of a Recycle Bank was explained where you could be rewarded by local and national sponsors based on how much you participate in recycling. – Seven out of ten householders are at least somewhat supportive – 39% are very supportive and 31% are somewhat supportive. – Based on the percent of total support, the support is not significantly different from one community to the other. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 15 Summary & Conclusions • The Pay-As-You-Throw idea was explained where you would pay based on the amount of trash you have, thereby encouraging recycling, a service that would be provided at a lower cost.. – Less than half of householders are supportive – 20% were very supportive and 26% were somewhat supportive. Half (49%) were not supportive and a few (5%) had no opinion. – Based on the percent of total support, the support in Davidson is higher than it is in Huntersville, Matthews, Mint Hill and Pineville. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 16 Summary & Conclusions Recycling Websites • The awareness of the county-wide website, wipeoutwaste.com, is small - only one in eight Mecklenburg households (12%) have heard of it; only 4% have accessed it. • One in three Charlotte/unincorporated households (34%), have heard of curbit.charmeck.org; one in ten (10%) have accessed it. • Seven of ten Huntersville households (69%), have heard of the local huntersville.org; half (50%) have accessed it. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 17 Summary & Conclusions Composting/Lawn Clippings • More than half of all householders (56%) recognize that it is better for the lawn to leave the grass clippings when mowing; they seem a little more likely (61%) to acknowledge that it is better for the environment. – Those in Cornelius, Davidson and Mint Hill are more likely than others to know that leaving the clippings is better for the lawn. – These same communities, along with Matthews, are more likely to know it is better for the environment. • Half of all households have either participated in compositing yard and kitchen waste or at least considered doing so – 31% have actually composted – 19% have considered composting – Davidson householders are the most likely to have actually composted garden or kitchen waste in the past. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 18 Detailed Findings Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 19 Collection Day Participation 25% Monday 17% Tuesday 23% Wednesday 18% Thursday 16% Friday Don't Know 1% The collection day for nearly half (47%) of all households with curbside pickup is Monday or Wednesday. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 20 Collection Day Recycling Total CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine 302.7 228.1 7.8 2.7 16.1 8.8 6.6 1.5 Monday 25% 25% 31% 5% 21% 31% 23% 64% Tuesday 17% 17% 21% 1% 25% 29% 39% 7% Wednesday 23% 23% 20% 36% 24% <.5% 21% 6% Thursday 18% 20% 20% 3% 12% 23% 14% 14% Friday 16% 15% 8% 55% 18% 16% 4% 3% 1% 1% - - 1% - - 6% Curbside Pickup HHs (000) Don’t Know Collection days vary by municipality. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 21 Collection Location Recycling “Are trash and recyclables picked up by the curbside or do you take them to one central location?” 84% An estimated 56,600 households have trash and recyclables picked up at a central location. Central Jurisdiction Curbside Location 302,700 Households 56,600 HHs Curbside 16% Mint Hill 98% 2% Huntersville 97% 3% Matthews 91% 9% Davidson 91% 9% Cornelius 90% 10% Charlotte 86% 14% Pineville 83% 17% Central Location Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 22 Participation in Recycling Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 23 Recycling Participation “Over the two most recent collection days, did your household set out recyclables at the curbside at least one of those days?” “On the most recent collection day, did your household set any recyclables at the curbside?” 1+ of 2 most 80% recent days Most recent 71% day Not recycled 20% Eight of ten households set out recyclables one or both of the two most recent collection days; seven of ten did so on the most recent collection day. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 24 Recycling Total Mint Hill Matthews Davidson Cornelius Huntersville Charlotte Pineville Participation Past 2 Weeks Past 7 Days Not Recycle Past 2 Weeks 80% 92% 90% 89% 88% 84% 81% 70% 72% 85% 86% 84% 83% 77% 73% 60% 20% 8% 9% 11% 12% 16% 19% 30% The smaller municipalities, other than Pineville, tend to participate more in recycling with Mint Hill and Matthews leading the way. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 25 Recycling Participation - Subjective “Would you say your household participates in recycling . . . ?” 60% All of the time 18% Most of the time Half of the time Occasionally Never 4% 8% 10% Six of ten Mecklenburg households said they participate in recycling “all of the time.” Nearly eight out of ten report they participate at least “most of the time.” Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 26 Recycling All Households (000) Participation - Subjective Total 359.3 CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine 264.6 8.7 3.0 16.6 9.6 6.7 1.8 All the Time 60% 61% 74% 81% 67% 70% 75% 48% Most of the Time 18% 19% 17% 10% 17% 19% 12% 29% Half of the Time 4% 4% 2% 2% 2% 2% 3% 4% Occasionally 8% 7% 4% 2% 6% 5% 5% 9% 10% 9% 4% 5% 9% 4% 5% 10% Never Davidson households are the most likely to feel they participate all the time in recycling. Compared to the other smaller municipalities, Pineville households are more likely to participate occasionally or never. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 27 Recycling Behavior Recycling Participation Reasons Why They Only Recycle Half the Time, Occasionally or Never Households That Recycle Infrequently: Don’t have a container for recyclables Not enough recyclable materials to set out It is not convenient Not always sure what can/cannot be recycled Recycling isn’t available in my neighborhood Some members of this HH do not recycle It will not make a significant difference It takes too much time I don’t save any money by recycling Container is not big enough to hold everything It costs more to recycle Recycling is simply unpleasant 76,200 65% 42% 41% 35% 26% 24% 21% 16% 15% 9% 8% 5% Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 28 Demographic Profile Recyclers vs. Non-Recyclers Number of HHs (000) Gender of Householder Women Men Recycled Past 2 Weeks Did Not Recycle 285.8 73.5 59% 41% 70% 30% The person asked for was the “person who is most likely to make decisions regarding the collection of trash and recyclables for this household.” Non-recycling households were a little more likely to be represented by a woman. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 29 Recyclers vs. Non-Recyclers Demographic Profile Number of HHs (000) Age Group 18 to 25 to 35 to 45 to 55 to 65+ 24 34 44 54 64 Recycled Past 2 Weeks Did Not Recycle 285.8 73.5 3% 20% 22% 24% 15% 17% 5% 27% 24% 22% 12% 12% Those householders who do not recycle are somewhat younger. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 30 Recyclers vs. Non-Recyclers Demographic Profile Number of HHs (000) # of Adults in HH One Two Three Four or more Recycled Past 2 Weeks Did Not Recycle 285.8 73.5 18% 66% 12% 4% 35% 52% 12% 1% Those households that do not recycle are more likely to have one adult in them. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 31 Recyclers vs. Non-Recyclers Demographic Profile Number of HHs (000) Children in HH Yes No Refused Recycled Past 2 Weeks Did Not Recycle 285.8 73.5 43% 56% 1% 43% 57% <.5% Recycling and non-recycling households are equally likely to have children in them. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 32 Recyclers vs. Non-Recyclers Demographic Profile Number of HHs (000) Education HS or less Some College/Spec College Grad + Recycled Past 2 Weeks Did Not Recycle 285.8 73.5 17% 19% 63% 36% 24% 40% Householders who do not recycle tend to be less educated. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 33 Recyclers vs. Non-Recyclers Demographic Profile Number of HHs (000) Race Caucasian African-American Asian/Pacific Islander Latino/Hispanic Multiracial Other Refused Recycled Past 2 Weeks Did Not Recycle 285.8 73.5 64% 24% 5% 3% 2% 1% 2% 43% 50% 2% 3% 2% <.5% <.5% Half of non-recyclers are African-American; over four of ten are Caucasian; less than one in ten are other races Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 34 Recyclers vs. Non-Recyclers Demographic Profile Number of HHs (000) Household Income <$20,000 $20,000 to $30,000 to $40,000 to $50,000 to $60,000 to More Than $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 $75,000 $75,000 Recycled Past 2 Weeks Did Not Recycle 285.8 73.5 3% 7% 7% 11% 13% 17% 42% 15% 12% 9% 16% 14% 9% 27% Non-Recyclers are more represented by lower income households. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 35 Understanding of What can be Recycled Knowledge “Do you feel you have an . . . . understanding of which materials can be recycled and which ones can’t ?” 32% Excellent 56% Good 9% Fair Poor 3% The vast majority of households (88%) feel they have an excellent or good understanding of which materials can be recycled. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 36 Understanding of What Can Be Recycled Knowledge All Households (000) Total 359.3 Excellent/Good 88% 88% 85% 92% 87% 86% 75% 83% Excellent 32% 32% 36% 42% 35% 31% 32% 29% Good 56% 56% 49% 51% 52% 55% 44% 55% Fair 9% 8% 13% 6% 10% 11% 19% 12% Poor 3% 3% 1% 1% 3% 2% 6% 4% <.5% 1% <.5% <.5% <.5% 1% 1% 1% Don’t Know CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine 264.6 8.7 3.0 16.6 9.6 6.7 1.8 Compared to the two lowest ratings (excellent or good) received by Mint Hill and Pineville, Davidson and Charlotte households have a significantly better understanding of what can or cannot be recycled. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 37 Satisfaction Level Recycling “Overall, how satisfied are you with the current recycling service for your household?” 44% Very Satisfied Satisfied Dissatisfied Very Dissatisfied 41% 7% 5% 3% No Opinion Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 38 Satisfaction by Geography Recycling All Households (000) Total 359.3 CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine 264.6 8.7 3.0 16.6 9.6 6.7 1.8 Total Satisfied 85% 87% 89% 94% 85% 92% 91% 83% Very Satisfied 41% 42% 44% 55% 36% 54% 43% 33% Satisfied 44% 45% 46% 39% 49% 39% 49% 49% Dissatisfied 5% 6% 5% 3% 9% 2% 4% 2% Very Dissatisfied 3% 2% 3% 1% 2% 3% 1% 9% Total Dissatisfied 9% 8% 8% 4% 11% 5% 5% 11% No Opinion 7% 5% 3% 2% 4% 3% 4% 7% Based on total satisfaction and the percent very satisfied, Matthews and Davidson are more satisfied with their recycling service than Charlotte, Cornelius, Huntersville and Pineville. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 39 Recycling Satisfaction by Collection Type Total Satisfied Very Satisfied Satisfied Dissatisfied Very Dissatisfied Total Dissatisfied No Opinion Total HHs Curbside Central Location 85% 41% 44% 5% 3% 9% 7% 90% 46% 44% 4% 2% 6% 4% 57% 14% 44% 14% 8% 22% 21% Curbside collection of recyclables yields greater satisfaction Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 40 Separating Recyclables Recycling Curbside Customers “Does your household currently separate any of your recyclables into different groups?” 3% 48% 48% 1% Yes Sometimes No About half of all households that recycle, separate their recyclables into different groups. Don't Know Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 41 Separation by Geography Recycling Curbside Customers “Does your household currently separate any of your recyclables?” Curbside Pickup HHs (000) Yes Sometimes No No Opinion Total CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine 281.2 213.2 7.7 2.7 14.8 8.4 6.2 1.4 48% 46% 53% 62% 51% 40% 51% 34% 3% 3% 3% 3% 2% 1% 1% 6% 48% 50% 43% 35% 48% 59% 48% 59% 1% 1% 1% <.5% <.5% <.5% <.5% 1% Matthews and Pineville are the least likely to separate recyclables compared to the other municipalities. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 42 Recycling Separating Recyclables Curbside Customers “Are residents required to separate the materials in any way or can they mix it all together in the same recycling container?” 67% 19% Yes, Required No 14% Don't Know Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 43 Separating Recyclables Recycling Curbside Customers “Are residents required to separate the materials in any way or can they mix it all together in the same recycling container?” Total CLT 302.7 228.1 Corn 7.8 David 2.7 Hunt 16.1 Matt 8.8 Mint 6.6 Pine 1.5 Yes, required 19% 19% 15% 13% 18% 9% 22% 15% No 67% 70% 63% 71% 72% 81% 58% 76% Don’t Know 14% 12% 22% 16% 10% 10% 21% 10% Curbside Pickup HHs (000) Over one in five Mint Hill residents feel separating recyclables is required. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 44 Recycling Items Households Typically Recycle: Plastic Bottles/ Containers 92% 86% Glass Bottles/Jars 85% Aluminum Cans 83% Cardboard 80% Magazine, Tel Books, Catalogs 78% Newspaper 72% Paper Containers/ Packaging 56% Junk Mail Computer Paper Spiral Cans 38% 31% Responses based on households that participate in recycling. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 45 Recycling Items Households Typically Recycle: Total CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine HHs Participating in Recycling (000) 323.5 239.5 8.4 2.8 15.2 9.2 6.3 1.6 Plastic containers 92% 93% 94% 99% 97% 96% 96% 92% Glass containers 86% 86% 91% 96% 90% 91% 87% 80% Aluminum cans 85% 85% 91% 92% 91% 88% 88% 84% Cardboard 83% 82% 89% 95% 90% 87% 77% 79% Magazines, tel. books, etc 80% 81% 87% 93% 88% 91% 90% 78% Newspaper 78% 79% 89% 94% 92% 88% 87% 77% Paper containers/packaging 72% 73% 84% 87% 78% 85% 72% 68% Junk mail 56% 56% 59% 73% 55% 68% 63% 58% Computer paper 38% 38% 42% 54% 34% 45% 37% 36% Spiral cans 31% 33% 30% 35% 35% 26% 32% 31% Generally, Davidson tends to lead the way in the recycling of most categories of recyclable materials. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 46 Recycling Influences Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 47 Influencers Your Neighbors “When thinking about your neighbors, the ones you can see from your home, how many would you say participate in recycling?” 66% Almost all 13% Three-quarters Half One-quarter 8% 3% or Almost none 5% No Opinion 4% Two-thirds of householders, with curbside service, said that “almost all” of their neighbors participate in recycling. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 48 Influencers Your Neighbors “When thinking about your neighbors, the ones you can see from your home, how many would you say participate in recycling?” Total CLT HHs Participating in Recycling (000) 323.5 239.5 Corn 8.4 David Hunt 2.8 15.2 Matt 9.2 Mint 6.3 Pine 1.6 Almost All 66% 68% 68% 86% 71% 74% 75% 49% Three-quarters 13% 12% 15% 7% 10% 15% 11% 15% Half 8% 8% 8% 2% 8% 6% 7% 17% One-quarter 3% 4% 2% <.5% 4% <.5% 3% 8% Almost None 5% 5% 3% 1% 4% 1% 3% 7% No Opinion 4% 4% 4% 4% 2% 4% 2% 5% Davidson householders are the most likely to feel that “almost all” their neighbors recycle. Pineville householders are the least likely to feel this way. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 49 Influencers Attitudes Toward Recycling Total Mecklenburg County Recycling is the right thing to do Recycling is good for the environment Recycling is good for my community We save natural resources when we recycle *It is a waste of time to recycle (% Disagree) Recycling saves money Recycling creates jobs in my community *It costs more money to recycle (% Disagree) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree 92% 92% 89% 84% 84% 59% 52% 37% 7% 7% 9% 13% 11% 25% 29% 22% The feeling that recycling is the “right thing to do” and that it is “good for the environment” are the two strongest messages that were tested. Only 59% of householders disagree that it costs more money to recycle. * Different from other questions, a disagree response to question is desirable Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 50 Influencers Attitudes Toward Recycling Charlotte Recycling is good for the environment Recycling is the right thing to do Recycling is good for my community We save natural resources when we recycle *It is a waste of time to recycle (% Disagree) Recycling saves money Recycling creates jobs in my community *It costs more money to recycle (% Disagree) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree 94% 93% 90% 85% 84% 61% 55% 39% 5% 5% 9% 12% 11% 24% 28% 23% * Different from other questions, a disagree response to question is desirable Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 51 Influencers Attitudes Toward Recycling Cornelius Recycling is the right thing to do Recycling is good for the environment Recycling is good for my community We save natural resources when we recycle *It is a waste of time to recycle (% Disagree) Recycling saves money Recycling creates jobs in my community *It costs more money to recycle (% Disagree) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree 93% 91% 89% 86% 86% 60% 53% 40% 6% 8% 9% 12% 11% 29% 36% 23% * Different from other questions, a disagree response to question is desirable Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 52 Influencers Attitudes Toward Recycling Davidson Recycling is the right thing to do Recycling is good for the environment Recycling is good for my community *It is a waste of time to recycle (% Disagree) We save natural resources when we recycle Recycling creates jobs in my community Recycling saves money *It costs more money to recycle (% Disagree) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree 86% 86% 83% 82% 76% 49% 44% 32% 13% 13% 16% 12% 21% 37% 34% 21% * Different from other questions, a disagree response to question is desirable Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 53 Influencers Attitudes Toward Recycling Huntersville Recycling is good for the environment Recycling is the right thing to do Recycling is good for my community *It is a waste of time to recycle (% Disagree) We save natural resources when we recycle Recycling saves money Recycling creates jobs in my community *It costs more money to recycle (% Disagree) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree 94% 92% 92% 89% 87% 59% 54% 34% 4% 8% 6% 8% 10% 23% 31% 25% * Different from other questions, a disagree response to question is desirable Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 54 Influencers Attitudes Toward Recycling Matthews Recycling is good for the environment Recycling is good for my community Recycling is the right thing to do *It is a waste of time to recycle (% Disagree) We save natural resources when we recycle Recycling saves money Recycling creates jobs in my community *It costs more money to recycle (% Disagree) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree 90% 89% 89% 85% 81% 57% 56% 32% 9% 10% 9% 10% 18% 24% 29% 21% * Different from other questions, a disagree response to question is desirable Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 55 Influencers Attitudes Toward Recycling Mint Hill Recycling is good for the environment Recycling is good for my community Recycling is the right thing to do We save natural resources when we recycle *It is a waste of time to recycle (% Disagree) Recycling saves money Recycling creates jobs in my community *It costs more money to recycle (% Disagree) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree 94% 91% 91% 84% 83% 63% 50% 35% 5% 8% 7% 12% 12% 22% 34% 22% * Different from other questions, a disagree response to question is desirable Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 56 Influencers Attitudes Toward Recycling Pineville Recycling is the right thing to do *It is a waste of time to recycle (% Disagree) Recycling is good for the environment Recycling is good for my community We save natural resources when we recycle Recycling saves money Recycling creates jobs in my community *It costs more money to recycle (% Disagree) Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree 92% 90% 90% 86% 80% 68% 68% 46% 8% 9% 8% 12% 17% 18% 22% 15% * Different from other questions, a disagree response to question is desirable Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 57 Information Sources of Information Total Mecklenburg “Would (source) be an effective way to provide you with information about recycling?” Percent Who Said “Yes” 85% Local Television 70% Local Radio Flyers in Utility Bills 69% Local Newspaper 69% 66% Through Mail 65% Internet website 59% Bill Boards Town Newsletter 47% Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 58 Sources of Information Information “Would (source) be an effective way to provide you with information about recycling?” Percent Who Said “Yes” Total CLT Corn Matt Mint Pine All Households (000) 359.3 264.6 8.7 David Hunt 3.0 16.6 9.6 6.7 1.8 Local Television 85% 88% 81% 69% 80% 82% 85% 80% Local Radio 70% 73% 59% 58% 58% 60% 71% 64% Flyers in Utility Bill 69% 69% 56% 59% 64% 61% 70% 74% Local Newspaper 69% 71% 85% 66% 68% 67% 78% 68% Through the Mail 66% 68% 60% 60% 65% 63% 73% 67% An Internet Website 65% 68% 58% 68% 58% 60% 57% 57% Billboards 59% 64% 44% 47% 50% 46% 60% 67% Your Town Newsletter 47% 47% 72% 75% 67% 75% 77% 68% Local television is the preferred choice overall and along with radio may be most effective with the larger Charlotte area. Utility bill flyers appear most effective in Pineville. Local newspaper appears to be most effective in Cornelius; whether this is a local weekly paper or a “Neighbors” section of The Charlotte Observer is unclear. The town newsletter is much more effective for those living in the smaller municipalities. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 59 Sources of Information Information Mecklenburg – Those Favoring Internet as Information Source “Would you prefer that it be . . . [one choice]?” Regional Website like Charlotte.com or GoCarolina.com 41% 36% Meck County's Website Town's Website 9% Social Networking Website Like Facebook/MySpace 9% No Opinion 5% Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 60 Sources of Information Information By City/Town – Those Favoring Internet as Information Source “Would you prefer that it be . . . [one choice]?” Prefer Internet Site (000) Total CLT 232.2 178.5 Corn 5.1 David Hunt 2.0 9.6 Matt 5.7 Mint 3.8 Pine 1.0 Regional Website like Charlotte.com/GoCarolina.com 41% 45% 35% 20% 45% 29% 40% 33% Meck County Website 36% 34% 33% 13% 25% 35% 28% 29% 9% 6% 25% 58% 14% 27% 22% 21% Social Networking Website such as FaceBook/MySpace 9% 9% 4% 3% 11% 7% 4% 9% No Opinion 5% 4% 6% 6% 3% 6% 8% Town’s Website 5% Charlotte householders appear to favor the regional websites, such as charlotte.com and gocarolina.com. Davidson, compared to most other municipalities, is less favorable about the Mecklenburg County website but has a significantly stronger preference for its own local website. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 61 Single-Stream Recycling Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 62 Mecklenburg County Residents were read the following description sections about dual-stream and single-stream recycling. Those With Curbside Pick Up Currently, Mecklenburg County jurisdictions use dual-stream recycling. Residents use a 20-gallon bin to collect recyclables. When picked up, the person operating the truck separates paper-like material such as newspapers from plastic, glass and aluminum containers. The truck dumps the two types of material separately at the recycling center. Some propose going to single-stream recycling where residents put all recyclable material into a larger container with wheels, similar to what you currently use for garbage. All recyclables are dumped in the truck together and then separated at the recycling center. This eliminates the need for anyone to separate items before they go into the truck and they can be unloaded all at the same time at the recycling center. In short, it makes the collection process more efficient. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 63 Mecklenburg County Residents were read one the following description sections about dual-stream and single-stream recycling. Those With Pick Up at a Central Location Currently, Mecklenburg County jurisdictions use dual-stream recycling. Residents living in multi-family dwellings, such as apartment complexes, are required to separate these materials into different containers at the place where the truck picks it up. The truck has to dump each type of material separately at the recycling center. Some propose going to single-stream recycling where residents put all material in one container and it is only separated when it gets to the recycling center. This eliminates the need for anyone to separate items before they go into the truck and they can be unloaded all at the same time at the recycling center. In short, it makes the collection process more efficient. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 64 Impact on Recycling Single-Stream Single Stream Recycling “If your [city or town/Mecklenburg County] was to go to single-stream recycling, do you feel your household would recycle . . . ?” 32% More often 64% No change Less often No Opinion 1% 3% Essentially, there is only an upside to implementing single-stream recycling in terms of how often householders will recycle. One in three said they would recycle more often. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 65 Impact on Recycling Single-Stream “If your [city or town/Mecklenburg County] was to go to single-stream recycling, do you feel your household would recycle . . . ?” All Households (000) Total CLT 359.3 264.6 Corn 8.7 David 3.0 Hunt 16.6 Matt 9.6 Mint 6.7 Pine 1.8 More Often 32% 30% 32% 13% 33% 19% 19% 33% No Change 64% 65% 66% 85% 62% 78% 78% 61% Less Often 1% 2% <.5% <.5% 3% 3% 2% 4% No Opinion 3% 3% 2% 2% 2% <.5% 2% 2% With single-stream recycling, the feeling that they would recycle more often is less so in Davidson, Matthews and Mint Hill. Perhaps this is due to a stronger feeling that they recycle enough already and feel they have less of a need to change. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 66 Impact on Recycling Single-Stream Those Who Recycle Single Stream Recycling “Would it cause you to recycle more items, less items or would it not affect how many items you recycle?” 33% More Items 64% No change Less Items No Opinion 1% 2% The answers to this question and the previous question are very consistent. In fact, 82% of the respondents answered both questions the same. In any event, both questions support the feeling that there is no negative impact to recycling behavior. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 67 Impact on Recycling Single-Stream Those Who Recycle “If your [city or town/Mecklenburg County] was to go to single-stream recycling, do you feel your household would recycle . . . ?” Total CLT HHs That Recycle (000) 323.5 239.5 Corn 8.4 David 2.8 Hunt 15.2 Matt 9.2 Mint 6.3 Pine 1.6 More Items 33% 34% 36% 24% 38% 26% 25% 29% No Change 64% 62% 61% 75% 60% 72% 72% 66% Less Items 1% 1% <.5% <.5% 2% 2% 1% 4% No Opinion 2% 3% 2% <.5% 1% <.5% 1% <.5% Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 68 Single-Stream Impact on Recycling Curbside Pickup Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte “Do you feel being able to place all your recyclables into one larger roll-out container would cause you to recycle . . . ?” 36% More often 62% No change Less often No Opinion 1% 1% Those jurisdictions other than Charlotte were asked if the larger container that would be used in single-stream recycling would impact how often they recycle. Again, there is no downside – over one in three would recycle more often. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 69 Impact on Recycling Single-Stream Curbside Pickup Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte “Do you feel being able to place all your recyclables into one larger roll-out container would cause you to recycle . . . ?” Corn All Households (000) 7.8 David 2.7 Hunt 16.1 Matt 8.8 Mint 6.6 Pine 1.5 More Often 32% 20% 41% 26% 36% 25% No Change 64% 78% 56% 69% 62% 67% Less Often 1% 2% 1% 4% 2% 7% No Opinion 3% <.5% 1% <.5% 1% 1% Huntersville is significantly more likely than most of the other municipalities to feel that having a larger roll-out container will cause them to recycle more often. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 70 Single-Stream Preferences Curbside Recyclers Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte “Would have a large roll-out container cause you to recycle more items, less items or would it not affect how many items you recycle?” 45% More Items 54% No Change Less Items 1% No Opinion <.5% For these jurisdictions, the idea of having a larger container does seem to increase their feeling that they will recycle more items. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 71 Preferences Single-Stream Curbside Recyclers Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte “Would have a large roll-out container cause you to recycle more items, less items or would it not affect how many items you recycle?” Curbside HHs(000) Corn 7.7 David 2.7 Hunt 14.8 Matt 8.4 Mint 6.2 Pine 1.4 More Items 44% 29% 52% 30% 36% 32% No Change 54% 69% 47% 68% 62% 61% Less Items 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 7% No Opinion 1% 1% <.5% <.5% 1% <.5% Again, Huntersville is significantly more likely than most of the other municipalities to feel that having a larger roll-out container will cause them to recycle more items. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 72 Size of Container Preferences Curbside – Cornelius, Davidson, Huntersville, Matthews, Unincorporated “If you have a choice, which size would you prefer for a recycling container – 96 or 64 gallons?” 74% 64-Gallon 19% 96-Gallon No Preference Neither No Opinion 4% 2% <.5% After an explanation of the container type and the two different sizes, the preference, for those communities in which it was asked, is clearly for a container that is the 64gallon size. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 73 Size of Container Preferences Curbside – Cornelius, Davidson, Huntersville, Matthews, Unincorporated “If you have a choice, which size would you prefer for a recycling container – 96 or 64 gallons?” Curbside (000) Corn 7.8 David 2.7 Hunt 16.1 Matt 8.8 64-Gallon 75% 76% 72% 80% 96-Gallon 18% 14% 20% 14% No Preference 3% 4% 5% 3% Neither 2% 5% 3% 3% No Opinion 3% 1% <.5% <.5% The preference for the 64-gallon size recycling container is similar across those communities that were asked the question. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 74 Color of Container Preferences Curbside – Cornelius, Davidson, Huntersville, Matthews, Unincorporated “If you had a choice, what color would you prefer for this container?” Blue 31% 29% Green 9% Red White Other No Opinion <.5% 12% 19% Among the communities in which it was asked, blue is a slightly preferred over green as a color for the recycling container. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 75 Color of Container Preferences Curbside – Cornelius, Davidson, Huntersville, Matthews, Unincorporated “If you had a choice, what color would you prefer for this container?” Curbside HHs(000) Total 66.6 Corn 7.8 David 2.7 Hunt 16.1 Matt 8.8 Blue 31% 28% 19% 30% 29% Green 29% 32% 33% 27% 35% 9% 5% 9% 10% 12% White <.5% <.5% <.5% 2% <.5% Other 12% 10% 9% 10% 6% No Opinion 19% 26% 30% 20% 18% Red However, those in Cornelius, Davidson and Matthews have a slight preference for a green container. Note: The total results are impacted by those living in unincorporated Mecklenburg – the number of responses are too few to provide a separate analysis of this segment of the population. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 76 Number of Containers Huntersville Huntersville Curbside Customers and Change to Single-Stream Recycling “This means most residents would end up having three roll-out containers. . . consider this to be a positive or negative change or does it not make a difference to you?” 21% Positive 51% Neither + or - 25% Negative No Opinion 3% Huntersville householders were either indifferent or somewhat evenly split between having a positive or negative reaction to this suggestion. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 77 Recycling Ideas Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 78 Collection Schedule Davidson Davidson Curbside Customers “Assuming the roll-out container was an adequate size, how acceptable would it be if the pick-up schedule was changed to once every two weeks?” 61% Acceptable 19% Somewhat Acceptable 17% Unacceptable No Opinion 3% Eight of ten Davidson house-holders feel that having their recyclables picked up every two weeks is at least somewhat acceptable. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 79 Collection Schedule Davidson Davidson Curbside Customers “What if the pick-up schedule was changed to once a month?” Acceptable 11% 22% Somewhat Acceptable 64% Unacceptable No Opinion 4% Changing to a once-a-month schedule would be unacceptable to most. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 80 Recycling Ideas Making Recycling Mandatory Curbside Pickup in Townships Other Than Charlotte Making Recycling Mandatory - How Supportive? 47% Very Supportive 23% Somewhat Supportive 29% Not Supportive No Opinion 1% Seven of ten are somewhat or very supportive of mandatory recycling. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 81 Recycling Ideas Making Recycling Mandatory Curbside Pickup Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte Making Recycling Mandatory - How Supportive? Curbside HHs (000) Corn 7.8 David 2.7 Hunt 16.1 Matt 8.8 Mint 6.6 Pine 1.5 Total Support 77% 77% 74% 68% 69% 76% Very Supportive 53% 48% 48% 44% 46% 47% Somewhat Supportive 24% 29% 26% 24% 23% 29% Not Supportive 21% 23% 26% 29% 30% 23% 2% 1% <.5% 3% 1% 1% No Opinion Although Matthews and Mint Hill appear a little less supportive based on Total Support (very/somewhat combined), the difference is not significant. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 82 Recycle Bank Recycling Ideas Curbside Pickup Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte *Recycle Bank Explained - How Supportive? 39% Very Supportive 31% Somewhat Supportive 26% Not Supportive No Opinion 4% Seven in ten are somewhat or very supportive of this proposal. * Explained – “This is where the recycling truck records your participation based on how often you recycle and how many items you recycle. And this get converted into points that you can use to earn rewards and discounts from local and national sponsors.” Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 83 Recycle Bank Recycling Ideas Curbside Pickup Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte *Recycle Bank Explained - How Supportive? Curbside HHs (000) Corn 7.8 David 2.7 Hunt 16.1 Matt 8.8 Mint 6.6 Pine 1.5 Total Support 70% 70% 69% 63% 63% 72% Very Supportive 41% 43% 38% 31% 36% 42% Somewhat Supportive 30% 27% 31% 32% 27% 30% Not Supportive 26% 28% 30% 34% 35% 26% 4% 2% 1% 2% 3% 2% No Opinion Based on Total Support (very/somewhat combined), the difference in support between these communities is not significant. * Explained – “This is where the recycling truck records your participation based on how often you recycle and how many items you recycle. And this get converted into pointes that you can use to earn rewards and discounts from local and national sponsors.” Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 84 Recycling Ideas Pay-As-You-Throw Curbside Pickup Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte *Pay-As-You-Throw Explained - How Supportive? 20% Very Supportive 26% Somewhat Supportive 49% Not Supportive No Opinion A little less than half support this proposal and half do not support it. 6% * Explained – “This is where residents would pay for trash collection based on the amount of trash they have and curbside recycling is offered at no cost or a cheaper cost, thereby encouraging more recycling.” Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 85 Pay-As-You-Throw Recycling Ideas Curbside Pickup Living in Townships Other Than Charlotte *Pay-As-You-Throw Explained - How Supportive? Curbside HHs (000) Corn 7.8 David 2.7 Hunt 16.1 Matt 8.8 Mint 6.6 Pine 1.5 Total Support 52% 57% 40% 34% 44% 47% Very Supportive 19% 23% 14% 20% 17% 20% Somewhat Supportive 34% 34% 26% 14% 27% 27% Not Supportive 44% 39% 56% 59% 51% 49% 4% 4% 4% 7% 6% 3% No Opinion Based on Total Support (very/somewhat combined) it appears that Davidson is significantly more supportive of this program than Huntersville, Matthews, Mint Hill or Pineville. * Explained – “This is where residents would pay for trash collection based on the amount of trash they have and curbside recycling is offered at no cost or a cheaper cost, thereby encouraging more recycling.” Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 86 Recycling Websites Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 87 Wipeoutwaste.com Websites All Mecklenburg Households “Prior to now, have you ever heard of wipeoutwaste.com?” “Have you accessed or gone to the website wipeoutwaste.com?” 88% Not Heard Of Heard of Accessed 12% 4% Most households, nine in ten, have not heard of the website, wipeoutwaste.com. Very few have accessed it. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 88 Wipeoutwaste.com Websites All Mecklenburg Households “Prior to now, have you ever heard of wipeoutwaste.com?” “Have you accessed or gone to the website wipeoutwaste.com?” Total CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine All Households (000) 359.3 264.6 8.7 3.0 16.6 9.6 6.7 1.8 Not Heard Of 88% 89% 90% 87% 84% 92% 83% 85% Heard Of 12% 11% 10% 13% 16% 8% 17% 15% 4% 4% 3% 6% 5% <.5% 3% 4% Accessed/Visited Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 89 Curbit.charmeck.org Websites Charlotte and Unincorporated Mecklenburg “Prior to now, have you ever heard of curbit.charmeck.org?” “Have you accessed or gone to the website curbit.charmeck.org?” 66% Not Heard Of 64% 34% Heard of Accessed 36% 10% Total 12% Charlotte Only One in three of those living in Charlotte/Unincorporated Mecklenburg County, have heard of the curbit.charmeck.org website. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 90 Websites Huntersville.org Huntersville Households “Prior to now, have you ever heard of Huntersville.org?” “Have you accessed or gone to the website Huntersville.org?” Not Heard Of 31% 69% Heard of Accessed 50% Seven of ten Huntersville householders have heard of the website Huntersville.org. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 91 Composting Lawn Clippings Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 92 Lawn Clippings Yard Waste “When you mow, is it better for the lawn if you collect the clippings and dispose of them or is it better to leave the clippings on the lawn?” “Which is better for the environment?” 27% Collect 20% 56% Leave on Lawn No Difference No Opinion 61% 2% Better for Lawn Better for Environment 2% 16% 16% There appears to be a small, but greater likelihood that householders will feel that leaving grass clippings on the lawn is better for the environment than they will feel that it is better for the lawn. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 93 Lawn Clippings Yard Waste “When you mow, is it better for the lawn if you collect the clippings and dispose of them or is it better to leave the clippings on the lawn?” Total CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine All Households (000) 359.3 264.6 8.7 3.0 16.6 9.6 6.7 1.8 Collect 27% 29% 15% 16% 28% 24% 18% 30% Leave on Lawn 56% 52% 70% 70% 55% 62% 70% 47% 2% 2% 1% 3% 5% 3% 6% 2% 16% 17% 15% 12% 7% 21% No Difference No Opinion 11% 12% Those in Cornelius, Davidson and Mint Hill are most likely to know it is better for the lawn to leave the grass clippings when mowing. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 94 Lawn Clippings Yard Waste “When you mow, is it better for the environment if you collect the clippings and dispose of them or is it better to leave the clippings on the lawn?” Total CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine All Households (000) 359.3 264.6 8.7 3.0 16.6 9.6 6.7 1.8 Collect 20% 23% 9% 8% 15% 13% 9% 31% Leave on Lawn 61% 57% 75% 76% 68% 74% 77% 51% 2% 2% 2% 3% 3% 2% 3% <.5% 16% 18% 14% 11% 11% 17% No Difference No Opinion 12% 15% Those in Cornelius, Davidson and Mint Hill are also most likely to know it is better for the environment to leave the grass clippings when mowing. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 95 Composting Yard Waste All Households “Have you ever composted your yard or kitchen waste?” If No: “Have you ever considered composting?” 19% Half of all households have either composted or considered composting yard or kitchen waste. 31% Yes 47% 3% No but considered No, never considered Don't Know Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 96 Composting Yard Waste All Households “Have you ever composted your yard or kitchen waste?” If No: “Have you ever considered composting?” Total CLT Corn David Hunt Matt Mint Pine All Households (000) 359.3 264.6 8.7 3.0 16.6 9.6 6.7 1.8 Yes 31% 30% 40% 51% 36% 43% 46% 28% No, but considered 19% 18% 18% 21% 25% 13% 17% 15% No, never considered 47% 49% 41% 26% 37% 42% 37% 55% 4% 2% 2% 2% 2% Don’t know 3% 2% 2% Households in Davidson, Matthews and Mint Hill are significantly more likely than Charlotte, Huntersville and Pineville households to have actually composted yard or kitchen waste. Note: Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding or because refusals/don’t know responses not shown. Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 97 Thank You We appreciate working with you. For questions: Jack E. Clark, PhD 704.998.9661 jclark@clarkandchase.com Greg W. Chase, MBA 704.998.9664 gchase@clarkandchase.com Clark & Chase Research, Inc. 4600 Lebanon Road – Suite A Charlotte, NC 28227 Mecklenburg County Recycling Survey 98