Speech for Martin Luther King Jr. Day Good afternoon: Thank you for that introduction. I truly appreciate the opportunity to participate in this celebration of the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. I am both honored and humbled to share a few thoughts with you on this special day…A day that we pause to remember Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., his legacy of hope and the important events of his time that not only transformed our history, but also every life here today. You know history is interesting. While time is concrete and distinct, history transcends time and transforms people. History tells us a story. The story can be significant and it can be impactful. Or the story can be simple, uneventful and frankly forgettable. But history has meaning. It shapes who we are and it influences the legacy that we leave, long after we are gone. And history sets the stage for generations to come. PPAB 3056256v1 Great African American leaders, past and present, have been a part of our nation’s history and have set clear examples that we cannot take for granted. Through their deeds in history, they inspire, they motivate, they lead and they strengthen us. When I think of the strength that I gained from history, I think about African American leaders like Rosa Parks who courageously stood firm on principle equality and redirected the course of history. I also think of leaders like Harriet Tubman, the underground railroad—Booker T. Washington, an advisor to presidents—and George Washington Carver, a botanist and inventor. The lessons of history also tell us about our leaders like Justice Thurgood Marshall—the first African American appointed to the Supreme Court of this great country. I think about his 24 years of service on the Supreme Court and how he fought to protect the rights of minorities and women, the PPAB 3056256v1 2 rights of the powerless and the rights of the poor and downtrodden. And as you visit the lessons of our nation’s history, no lesson is greater than the legacy of perhaps one of the greatest orators and leaders of the African American community, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. His place in history is inspiring and motivational. This man, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, born January 15, 1929, shaped the course of history and impacted the lives of millions. As a student of Gandhi and Thoreau, Dr. King introduced concepts of civil disobedience and nonviolence as vehicles for change. These tools became far more effective in creating change than any sword or any gunfire could accomplish. The practice of nonviolent behavior through civil disobedience—and Dr. King’s reliance on mere words and words alone—invoked guilt in his guiltless enemies and created moral consciousness in the immoral and heartless of the day. His approach changed the course of history and PPAB 3056256v1 3 improved the lives of all of us—without swords, gunfire or a single weapon. From his famous speech on August 28, 1963 and the March on Washington before 250,000 people, his words and words alone challenged America's accountability to the promises of the Emancipation Proclamation. His words and words alone shined a light on the conditions of the Negro and the crippling impacts of segregation and discrimination at that time. It raised the consciousness of the American people. At that time, his words and words alone challenged the American people to fulfill the obligations of the United States Constitution and the Declaration of Independence—its promises of fairness, equality and unalienable rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness for all. His words and words alone bespoke the injustices of the day and the horrors of police brutality in 1968. And, unfortunately, police brutality and similar injustices remain today. PPAB 3056256v1 We need only recall Baltimore and Freddie Gray, 4 Chicago or New York and Eric Garner. Oh how Dr. King’s words from 1968 can provide a guiding light now in 2016. You know Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s words and words alone in 1968 also spoke of the disenfranchisement of the Negro and the Negro’s inability to vote. Sadly, as he viewed in the world in 1968, today we experience some of the same disenfranchisement. Think about—the introduction of Voter ID laws throughout gerrymandering of the South, voting districts and—the and—the intentional strategic concentration of certain ethnic groups in Congressional Districts, and many other examples that each one of you could name. His words and words alone created hope and created a vision for a new and better day. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. spoke of that vision, spoke of that dream, and that vision and that dream created a sense of promise. It created a course of action that led to an improved society. PPAB 3056256v1 5 His words and words alone created a sense of hope, a sense of accomplishment, a sense of opportunity, a sense of direction, and indeed in many, a sense of purpose. His words and words alone inspired us to act and to get involved and to make a difference for all people. Through his words and words alone he set a case for us to become a better nation. A nation that sought love as opposed to hate. A nation that sought justice as opposed to injustice. A nation that sought to live together as brothers and sisters and not to perish together as fools. So today as we lay this wreath in recognition of the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., let’s continue that promise. Let’s continue that sense of purpose. Let’s continue that challenge to be more persistent about what we are doing for others and not just for ourselves. Let us on this day embrace the dream that as long as you believe it, you can achieve it. PPAB 3056256v1 6 Believe that we can make this a world without hatred and intolerance. Believe that we can make this a world that accepts people of all faiths and religions. Believe that we can free our nation of guns and gun violence. Believe that we can make our community a place that respects individual love regardless of whether it is male and female or female and female or male and male. Believe that we can rid our communities of senseless crime and loss of life. And, believe, believe that each one of you can make this world a better place. I challenge you today to believe and to think about how you can make this world better through service to others. Just as the story goes that Dr. King so often told, “The first question which the priest and the Levite asked was: 'If I stop to help this man, what will happen to me?' PPAB 3056256v1 7 But...the good Samaritan reversed the question: 'If I do not stop to help this man, what will happen to him?’” So, as we lay this wreath in recognition of the life and legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., let’s stick to the principles of love because hate is too great of a burden to bear. And let’s use this gift of love to transform the enemies of our world and the enemies of our causes into faithful and loyal friends engaged in the cause of freedom, the cause of equality and the causes of justice for everyone. Go forth and BELIEVEā¼! PPAB 3056256v1 8