Presentation by: Oaitse Ramorula Ministry of Trade and Industry Department of Industrial Affairs PRESENTATION ON THE REPUBLIC OF BOTSWANA Contents Background Economy - GDP Institutional Set up Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Areas of Reform Implications on Future Policy and Strategies Conclusion 3 Centrally located in Southern Africa Gained independence - 1966 Landlocked with surface area of 581 730 sq km Population of about 1.702,829 million .(2005/06 Labor Force Survey est. ) Open economy Per capita GDP – more than $11,000 Inflation- 8.2 % (April 2011, Botswana Statistics Data) 4 Climate- semi arid: warm winters & hot summers Source: Central Statistics Office, STATS BRIEF National Accounts Statistics 5 Botswana Bureau of Standardsaccreditation and certification of services and products Local Enterprise AuthorityEntrepreneurial Development Agency Citizen Entrepreneurial Development Agency- Financing institution Ministry of Trade and Industry Departments: •Industrial Affairs •International Trade •Trade and Consumer Affairs •Registrar of Companies and Intellectual Property •Cooperative Development Competition Authoritydeals with issues of unfair business practices Botswana Export Development and Investment AgencyInvestment and export promotion agency Botswana Innovation Hubattracts both local and foreign businesses, research and advanced training institutions to Botswana Botswana Technology Centre-develops ready for market prototype technologies Ministry of Infrastructure, Science and Technology Rural Industries Promotions Company- conducts research and develop products to support industrial and techno-preneurial development National Food Technology Centreoffers support to food industry in areas of hygiene, quality assuarance, process design and nutrition Stable macroeconomic environment & economic growth Corporate tax is only 15% for manufacturing enterprises. The highest rate for personal income tax is only 25% A young, abundant predominantly English speaking, and literate Labor force at competitive wage rates. Government commitment to Private Sector Development (Govt. has partnered with the private sector in various projects) Establishment of trade related support network- BOCCIM, Competition Authority, Innovation Hub, BOB’s, BEDIA, BEMA, LEA Low reliance on tariff revenue Heavy reliance on diamonds High Unemployment – 23.8 % Poor infrastructure especially ICT Inadequate legal and institutional framework High transportation costs Small domestic market Non availability of serviced land 10 Market Access-Botswana has signed a number of trade agreements both at regional and multi lateral level Abundance of natural resources Formulation of Policies and Regulations to bridge the gap that exists especially legal framework e.g. that can strengthen value addition of raw materials and avail incentive packages that can promote Public Private Partnerships Improving the institutional capacity as well as restructuring the current institutions. Infrastructure- gov’t should continue partnering with private sector to develop infrastructure in the country Promote Private Sector development e.g. liberalizing the financial sector The country is striving to have a well coordinated approach in addressing the challenges the country is faced with to enable it to be globally competitive. THANK YOU!!!!!!!!! THANK YOU! RE A LEBOGA!!!!!!!!!!!