UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V Page 1 of 24 2 years from approval UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: 2 years from approval TONOPORT V 1. Scope This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) applies to the staff and students using the Tonoport V in the Pharmacy Practice Resource Unit (PPRU) at the Pharmacy Department, University of Malta. 2. Objective To describe the procedure for set-up, configuration, operation, recording and recalling of results, quality control, maintenance and troubleshooting of the Tonoport V. 3. Definitions 3.1. ‘A 100’: Rechargeable batteries have a capacity of 100% (fully charged). 3.2. ‘b 50’: Alkaline batteries have a capacity of only 50% (half depleted). 3.3. Button: Displays most recent measurement results or most recent error message, toggles between day and night phase. 3.4. Measurement Protocol: Includes 3 protocols; P1, P2 and P3 Protocol P1 P2 P3 3.5. Day Phase (7 a.m. – 10 p.m.) Every 15 minutes Every 20 minutes Every 30 minutes Performance check: Involves running a self-test of the device including all symbols and segments on the LCD. It checks the batteries indicating the remaining capacity. The device will emit an audio signal, if enabled. Upon passing the self-test and completing the battery test, the device will display the time of day, measuring phase (day memory of the device (M). 3.6. 3.7. Night Phase (10 p.m. – 7 a.m.) Every 30 minutes Every 40 minutes Every 60 minutes /night ) and whether data is stored in Button: Starts and stops a measurement. Tonoport V: A small-size, patient-borne blood pressure (BP) monitor for ambulatory, non-invasive measurement of BP in adults and children for periods of up to 30 hours. BP is measured by the oscillometric method. Page 2 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 4. Responsibility 4.1. The members of the Department of Pharmacy (staff and students) are responsible for following this SOP. 4.2. The designated Laboratory Officer or Laboratory Assistant is responsible for ensuring that this SOP is followed. 5. Procedure 5.1. Diagram Page 3 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 5.2. 2 years from approval Set-Up 5.2.1. 5.2.2. 5.2.5. Slide the lid of the battery compartment open and pull upwards. Place two AA size rechargeable nickel metal hybrid (NiMH) or alkaline batteries in the battery compartment. Turn the device ‘On’. Slide the switch, located inside the battery compartment, to the right, while looking at the display. Wait for the time to be displayed. 5.2.6. Press 5.2.7. Press ; display shows ‘AAAA’ when the device is set up for rechargeable NiMH batteries and ‘bbbb’ when set up for alkaline batteries. 5.2.8. Press to confirm the displayed information or press change the selection. 5.2.3. 5.2.4. six times; display shows ‘H6’. to 5.2.9. Press to confirm the new selection; device will briefly display the capacity of the inserted batteries. 5.2.10. Place the lid on the battery compartment and close. 5.2.11. Before using the device on a patient: 5.2.11.1. 5.2.11.2. 5.2.11.3. 5.2.11.4. 5.2.11.5. 5.2.11.6. 5.3. Turn the device ‘On’ Clear memory (section 5.3) Check date and time and adjust if required (section 5.4) Select pressure unit (section 5.5). Select measurement protocol (section 5.6) Enable/disable audio signal (section 5.7). Clearing Memory 5.3.1. 5.3.2. Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again. Wait for the time to be displayed. 5.3.3. Press ; display indicates ‘H1’. 5.3.4. Press ; display indicates ‘LLLL’. 5.3.5. Press the time. again to delete data; display indicates “0000” followed by Page 4 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: 2 years from approval TONOPORT V 5.4. 5.5. Setting Date and Time 5.4.1. 5.4.2. Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again. Wait for the time to be displayed. 5.4.3. Press 5.4.4. Press 5.4.5. Confirm year with 5.4.6. correct year followed by to confirm. Repeat 5.4.5 for month, day, hour and minute. twice; display indicates ‘H2’. ; display indicates the year. to Setting Pressure Unit 5.5.1. 5.5.2. Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again. Wait for the time to be displayed. 5.5.3. Press eight times; display indicates ‘H8’. 5.5.4. Press ; display indicates ‘mmHg’ or ‘kPa’. 5.5.5. Confirm pressure unit with confirm with 5.6. if indicated year is correct, or press or select other unit with . Selecting Measurement Protocol 5.6.1. 5.6.2. Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again. Wait for the time to be displayed. 5.6.3. Press 5.6.4. Press ; display indicates ‘LLLL’. 5.6.5. Press ; display indicates ‘P1’; press 5.6.6. Press to confirm measurement protocol. three times; display indicates ‘H3’. Page 5 of 24 to select ‘P2’ or ‘P3’. ; UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 5.7. Enabling/Disabling Audio Signal 5.7.1. 5.7.2. Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again. Wait for the time to be displayed. 5.7.3. Press 5.7.4. Press ; display indicates ‘0000’ when the audio signal is turned off and ‘1111’ when audio signal is turned on. 5.7.5. Press seven times; display indicates ‘H7’. to confirm the required setting or press alternate setting and press 5.8. to select the to confirm. Applying the Cuff 5.8.1. 5.8.2. 5.9. 2 years from approval Select appropriate cuff size. Place cuff on the arm of the patient that is used less frequently during normal daily activities; place cuff about 2 fingers’ breadth above the bend of the elbow in adults and a little close to the bend of the elbow in children. Initiating a Trial Measurement 5.9.1. 5.9.2. 5.9.3. 5.9.4. 5.9.5. 5.9.6. Turn device ‘On’ and place it in the carrying pouch. Attach the pouch to the patient using the shoulder strap and belt. Guide the pressure tubing around the patient’s neck as strain relief and connect it to the BP cuff port on the device. Instruct patient to stand or sit, but not to move, during measurement to avoid an erroneous measurement. Press to initiate the first measurement; measured data appears as systolic reading (S), diastolic reading (D) and pulse rate. Once successfully completing trial measurement, the device will continue with automatic measurements. 5.10. Data Output 5.10.1. Turn device ‘Off’. 5.10.2. Connect device to the PC via cable when using the USB port of the device. 5.10.3. Turn device ‘On’ and wait for time to be displayed on device. Page 6 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.11. Software Installation 5.11.1. CardioSoft 5.11.1.1. Turn PC and monitor ‘On’ and exit all programs. 5.11.1.2. Insert CardioSoft CD in the CD ROM drive. 5.11.1.3. Start ‘setup.exe’ via Windows Explorer, if CD drive does not automatically start up. 5.11.1.4. Follow the displayed prompts. 5.11.1.5. Confirm the two proposed directories with Next. 5.11.1.6. Enter the serial number from CD-ROM to install CardioSoft. 5.11.1.7. Restart Windows. 5.11.2. USB Driver 5.11.2.1. Turn PC and monitor ‘On’ and exit all programs. 5.11.2.2. Insert the CD with the USB drivers in the CD ROM drive. 5.11.2.3. Start ‘setup.exe’ via Windows Explorer, if CD drive does not automatically start up. 5.11.2.4. Follow the displayed prompts select Allow if the system indicates that an unidentified program is being used. 5.11.2.5. Click Finish to complete the first part of the USB driver installation procedure. 5.11.2.6. Turn device ‘On’ and connect it to the PC, using the USB connection cable. 5.11.2.7. Follow any additional prompts that may be displayed. 5.11.2.8. Remove USB driver CD from the CD-ROM drive when Windows indicates that the drivers were successfully installed. 5.11.2.9. Turn device ‘On’ and connect its USB port to the PC to verify USB port. Page 7 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 5.12. Troubleshooting: Error Codes Page 8 of 24 2 years from approval UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.13. Cleaning and Disinfection 5.13.1. Device Surface 5.13.1.1. Turn device ‘Off’. 5.13.1.2. Wipe the device with a soft, lint-free cloth, using a mild cleaning solution or dishwashing liquid in a low concentration; do not allow liquid to enter the device. 5.13.2. Cuffs 5.13.2.1. Use a moist cloth to wipe cuffs which are only slightly soiled. 5.13.2.2. Clean cuffs that are heavily contaminated by washing them with soapy water or a suitable cleaning agent that contains a disinfectant; do not machine-wash. 5.13.2.3. Ensure that no liquid penetrates into the cuff bladder or the pressure tubing; remove bladder from the cuff before cleaning top avoid this. 5.13.2.4. Rinse the cuff thoroughly with water after cleaning and allow it to dry at room temperature for about 15 hours. 5.13.2.5. Disinfect the cuffs with 70% isopropyl alcohol or 70% ethanol. 5.13.2.6. Rinse cuff thoroughly with tap water and air-dry after disinfection. 5.13.3. Cables 5.13.3.1. Disconnect cables from device before cleaning. 5.13.3.2. Use a cloth moistened with soapy water to wipe the cables clean. 5.13.3.3. Do not immerse the cables in liquid. 5.14. Maintenance 5.14.1. Check device and cables for signs of mechanical damage before each use. 5.14.2. Carry out technical safety inspections annually to ensure functional and operational safety. 5.14.3. The non-invasive pressure measurement system of the device should be inspected every 2 years. Page 9 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.15. Calibration 5.15.1. Connect a rubber bulb between pressure tubing and cuff, using a Tadapter. 5.15.2. Roll up cuff tight. 5.15.3. Switch device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again after a few seconds. 5.15.4. Wait for time to be displayed. 5.15.5. Press four times; display indicates ‘H4’. 5.15.6. Press ; display indicates an internal value that must be between 25 and 100. 5.15.7. Contact service technician if displayed value is outside this range. 5.15.8. Press again; display indicates ‘0’. 5.15.9. Generate a test pressure of 200mmHg and measure the pressure decrease after waiting at least 30 seconds; pressure decreases between 3 and 5 mmHg are typical; a pressure decrease > 6mmHg indicates a leak. 5.15.10. Contact service technician if a leak is present. 5.15.11. Press to exit the calibration mode. Page 10 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: 2 years from approval TONOPORT V 5.16. Flowcharts 5.16.1. Set-Up Start Slide the lid of the battery compartment open and pull upwards Place 2 AA size (rechargeable nickel metal hybrid (NiMH) or alkaline batteries) in battery compartment Turn device ‘On’ Slide switch (located inside the battery compartment) to the right Wait for time to be displayed Press Press Press Press 6 times; display shows ‘H6’ ; display shows ‘AAAA’ when device is set up for rechargeable batteries and ‘bbbb’ when set up for alkaline batteries to confirm displayed information or press to change selection to confirm new selection; device will briefly display capacity of batteries Place lid on the battery compartment and close End Page 11 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.16.2. Clearing Memory Start Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again Wait for time to be displayed Press Press Press ; display indicates ‘H1’ ; display indicates ‘LLLL’ again to delete data; display indicates “0000” followed by time End Page 12 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: 2 years from approval TONOPORT V 5.16.3. Setting Date and Time Start Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again Wait for time to be displayed twice; display indicates ‘H2’ Press Press ; display indicates year Confirm year with or press if indicated year is correct, to correct year followed by to confirm Repeat previous step for month, day, hour and minute End Page 13 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: 2 years from approval TONOPORT V 5.16.4. Setting Pressure Unit Start Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again Wait for time to be displayed Press Press Confirm pressure unit with 8 times; display indicates ‘H8’ ; display indicates ‘mmHg’ or ‘kPa’ or select other unit with End Page 14 of 24 ; confirm with UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: 2 years from approval TONOPORT V 5.16.5. Selecting Measurement Protocol Start Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again Wait for time to be displayed Press Press Press 3 times; display indicates ‘H3’ ; display indicates ‘LLLL’ ; display indicates ‘P1’; press Press to select ‘P2’ or ‘P3’ to confirm measurement protocol End Page 15 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: 2 years from approval TONOPORT V 5.16.6. Enabling/Disabling Audio Signal Start Switch the device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again Wait for time to be displayed Press Press Press 7 times; display indicates ‘H7’ ; display indicates ‘0000’ when audio signal is turned Off and ‘1111’ when audio signal is turned On to confirm required setting or press alternate setting and press End Page 16 of 24 to confirm to select UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.16.7. Applying the Cuff Start Select appropriate cuff size Place cuff on the patient’s arm that is used less frequently during normal daily activities; place cuff about 2 fingers’ breadth above the bend of the elbow in adults and a little close to the bend of the elbow in children End Page 17 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.16.8. Initiating a Trial Measurement Start Turn device ‘On’ and place it in carrying pouch Attach pouch to the patient using the shoulder strap and belt Guide pressure tubing around patient’s neck as strain relief and connect it to BP cuff port on device Instruct patient to stand or sit and not move during measurement to avoid an erroneous measurement Press to initiate first measurement (measured data appears as systolic reading (S), diastolic reading (D) and pulse rate) Once successfully completing trial measurement, device will continue with automatic measurements End Page 18 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.16.9. Data Output Start Turn device ‘Off’ Connect device to the PC via cable when using the USB port of the device Turn device ‘On’ and wait for time to be displayed on device End Page 19 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.16.10. Software Installation – Cardiosoft Start Turn PC and monitor ‘On’ and exit all programs Insert CardioSoft CD in the CD ROM drive Start ‘setup.exe’ via Windows Explorer, if CD drive does not automatically start up Follow displayed prompts Confirm the two proposed directories with Next Enter the serial number from CD-ROM to install CardioSoft Restart Windows End Page 20 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.16.11. Software Installation - USB Start Turn PC and monitor ‘On’ and exit all programs Insert the CD with the USB drivers in the CD ROM drive Start ‘setup.exe’ via Windows Explorer, if CD drive does not automatically start up Follow displayed prompts; select Allow if the system indicates that an unidentified program is being used Click Finish to complete first part of USB driver installation procedure Turn device ‘On’ and connect it to PC, using the USB connection cable Follow additional prompts that may be displayed Remove USB driver CD from the CD-ROM drive when Windows indicates that the drivers were successfully installed Turn device ‘On’ and connect its USB port to PC to verify USB port End Page 21 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 5.16.12. Calibration Start Connect a rubber bulb between pressure tubing and cuff using T-adapter Roll up cuff tight Switch device ‘Off’ and ‘On’ again after a few seconds Wait for time to be displayed Press Press 4 times; display indicates ‘H4’ ; display indicates an internal value that must be between 25 and 100 Contact service technician if displayed value is outside this range Press again; display indicates ‘0’ Generate test pressure of 200 mmHg and measure pressure decrease after waiting at least 30 seconds (pressure decreases between 3 and 5 mmHg are typical; a pressure decrease > 6mmHg indicates a leak) Contact service technician if a leak is present Press to exit calibration mode End Page 22 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 6. Precautions 6.1. 6.2. 6.3. 6.4. 6.5. 6.6. 6.7. 6.8. 6.9. Disconnect device from the patient when connecting to PC or other equipment. Ensure that liquids do not enter the device; contact service technician before use if liquid has entered the device. Disconnect device from other equipment before cleaning. Keep device away from magnetic and electrical fields capable of interfering with proper performance of the device leading to incorrect measurements. Ensure use of appropriate cuff size; when cuff is too small BP values will be overrated and when cuff is too large BP values will be too low. When applying the cuff, bending the arm must not change the cuff level. Replace cuff on a regular basis as damaged velcro fasteners may cause incorrect readings. Instruct patient to terminate the measurement with , whenever cuff is not deflated within about 2 minutes. Instruct patient to remove cuff if it does not deflate after the activation of the button as this could be due to kinked tubing. 6.10. Do not use phenol-based disinfectants or peroxide compounds to disinfect the device. 7. Reference GE Healthcare. Tonoport V Operator’s Manual. Berlin, Germany; 2009-2011. Page 23 of 24 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT Ref. No. SOP/PD/227_01 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE Valid for: TONOPORT V 2 years from approval 8. Appendices SOP/PD/227_01/A1: Function of Button 9. Revision History Version Number 01 SOP/PD/227_01/A1: Function of Amendments/ Reasons for change Initial Release Button Page 24 of 24