Making a Difference 2013 - 2014 Horticulture Program Focus Team Kansas Healthy Yards and Communities Grand Challenges K-State Research and Extension: providing education you can trust to help people, businesses, and communities solve problems, develop skills, and build a better future. Cheryl Boyer Associate Professor of Nursery Crops 785-532-3504 crboyer@ksu.edu Megan Kennelly Associate Professor of Plant Pathology 785-532-1387 kennelly@ksu.edu Situation Ever-changing weather patterns make it challenging to grow plants in the Kansas landscape. Gardeners and landowners struggle with managing soil and limited water resources — attempting to balance the need to maintain environmentally responsible landscapes that increase property values and community vitality while conserving water and other resources. Kansans want to learn to conserve natural resources, use best management practices, and select appropriate plant materials. What We Did K-State Research and Extension is the catalyst for community education focusing on water issues, conservation, and quality. A team of agents and specialists from across the state developed the Kansas Healthy Yards and Communities program. The program emphasizes nine strategies: building healthy soil, choosing the right plant, mulching, reducing waste, considering fertilizer use, managing pests, managing wildlife, maintaining water quality, and conserving water. Support materials include a website, publications, how-to videos, and other information to help citizens learn and use new skills and practices for an attractive, environmentally friendly landscape. Outcomes Changes observed and reported include the selection of drought-resistant plant materials, strategies that reduce water use, removal of high water-use landscapes, soil testing to manage nutrient applications, implementation of filter strips along waterways, and management practices to reduce the amount of organic debris reaching water sources. Countless Kansans have saved money, reduced water usage, and improved water quality to benefit all Kansas communities. Success Story Hays: Businesses replaced water-thirsty turf with drought-tolerant plant materials and implemented strategies to prevent runoff, improving water quality. Wichita: The city parks department followed the Healthy Yards recommendations to select street trees that survive on natural rainfall, once established. In turn, the trees buffer rainfall, preventing soil erosion that affects water quality. Johnson County: The Healthy Yards Expo taught principles of the program. Seventy-nine percent of participants indicated they had learned watering tips that result in reducing water use. Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service K-State Research and Extension is an equal opportunity provider and employer.