Pakistan Link The Largest Circulated Pakistani-American Newspaper in North America Friday, August 10, 2012 VOL. 22/32- 22 Ramadan 1433 H PAGE 7 From the Rocky Mountains to the Volcano of Hate PADF Expresses Full Solidarity with SC Washington, DC: The Pakistan American Democratic Forum (PADF), a grassroots organization founded in 1982 in support of Movement for Restoration of Democracy (MRD), has expressed its complete solidarity with the Supreme Court of Pakistan. The PADF statement reads in part: The utterly reprehensible propaganda campaign launched by the Zardari regime against the Superior Judiciary is clear indication of three factors: 1. Pakistan’s most reactionary feudal forces are resisting being dispatched to the dustbin of history. Their desperation is evident from their depraved tactics. 2. The silhouette of an emergent democratic order based on the rule of law, accountability and transparency is now visible to the public eye. 3. The pattern of this PADF, P24 PTI to Foil ‘Anti-Judiciary’ Conspiracies PAGE 13 PAGE 12 Imran Hits back at Nawaz with Eleven Questions Brigadier Ali Khan and Four Majors Convicted by Military Court Court Summons PM on August 27 Islamabad: The Supreme Court on Wednesday issued a show-cause notice for contempt of court to Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf over his failure to implement its directive of writing a letter to Swiss authorities to reopen graft cases against President Asif Ali Zardari, DawnNews reported. “We hereby issue a notice to Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf…to show cause why he may not be proceeded against for committing contempt,” the court said in its short order. “We issue notice to Raja Pervez Ashraf under (the) contempt of court act 2003, read with article 204 of the Con- CONSPIRACIES, P24 Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf stitution to show cause as to why he may not be proceeded (against) in contempt of court and (is) not complying PM, P24 Olympic Track Debut for Saudi Women Covered in clothing from head to toe, except for her smiling face poking out from her hood, Attar’s debut came five days after a Saudi judo athlete became the country’s first female competitor at the Olympics London: Sarah Attar was more than a half-minute For news, updated round the clock, visit www.PakistanLink.com Review Petition Filed against July 12 Order Islamabad: The government on Lahore: Pakistan Tehrik-i-Insaf (PTI) senior leader Javed Hashmi on Wednesday claimed that the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) government was waging a battle against the judiciary and vowed that his party would foil all ‘anti-judiciary conspiracies.’ Addressing a gathering at an Iftar-dinner hosted in his honor, Hashmi called upon the people of Lahore to stand up for bringing about a change as all eyes were set on them. He described the coming era as one of hope and opportunities. “The time has come for the ruling plunderers to make an exit,” said the PTI leader. “Support Imran Khan if the country is to be saved,” he added. PTI-AML ALLIANCE: Pakistan Tehrik-i-Insaf (PTI) chief Imran Khan and Awami Muslim League (AML) president Sheikh Rasheed Ahmed have decided to form a political alliance for the upcoming general elections, sources said. The meeting took place at US & Canada $1.00 slower than her nearest competitor in the women’s 800 meters. Yet hundreds rose to give her a standing ovation as she crossed the finish line. For the first woman from Saudi Arabia to compete in track and field at the Olympics, the principle was more important than the performance. Covered in clothing from head to toe, except for her smiling face poking out from her hood, Attar’s debut came five days after a Saudi judo athlete became the country’s first female competitor at any Olympics. “This is such a huge honor and an amazing experience, just to be representing the women,” Attar said in an interview with The Associated Press. “I know that this can make a huge difference.” The 19-year-old DEBUT, P24 Periodical postage paid at Newport Beach, CA and additional mailing offices Wednesday filed an appeal in the Supreme Court urging it to review its order of July 12 in the NRO implementation case, DawnNews reported. The appeal against the apex court’s order was filed by Attorney General Irfan Qadir through Advocate-on-Record Meher Khan Mulk. The appeal requests the court to review its order in which the prime minister had been directed to submit an implementation report with respect to writing the letter to Swiss authorities to reopen graft cases against President Asif Ali Zardari. The appeal follows the issuing of a show-cause notice for contempt of court to Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf over his failure to implement the court’s directive of writing the letter to the Swiss authorities. The PPP’s frontline leaders PETITION, P24 Imran Prepares Pitch for Legal Battle Islamabad: Pakistan Tehrik-i-In- saaf and Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz), the opposition parties engaged these days in a war of words, are about to enter a legal battle as Imran Khan announced on Tuesday that he would sue PML-N leader Khwaja Asif for leveling ‘false allegations’ against him and his charity hospital. “I request the chief justice to take up this case immediately as elections are near and the PML-N wants to run its whole campaign by targeting the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Hospital,” Mr Khan said at a press conference at his party’s central secretariat. He said the petition would be filed in a day or two. “I will request the chief justice to take up the issue in the national interest. If allegations of Khwaja Asif are true then proceed against me,” he offered. He said that he had already taken another PML-N legislator Hanif Abbasi to court for accusing the directors of his BATTLE, P24 COMMUNITY AUGUST 10, 2012 – PAKISTAN LINK – P17 Community Link Friday, August 10, 2012 VOL. 22/32 PAGE 20 PAGE 20 PAGE Everyone Has the Right to Freedom of Thought and Religion 22 Ramadan 1433 H PAGE 21 17 PAGE Milwaukee Shooting: Solidarity Expressed with Sikh Community Pakistani Students Win International Debate in Mexico “The Most Dangerous Place in the World” On a blazing July afternoon on the campus of the Chautauqua Institute, Akbar Ahmed beams out at his audience — more than 1000 who had gathered in the amphitheater and spilled out onto the surrounding lawn n By Aja Anderson American University Washington, DC O n a blazing July afternoon on the campus of the Chautauqua Institute, Akbar Ahmed beamed out at his audience — more than 1000 gathered in the amphitheater and spilling out onto the surrounding lawn — and announced that he would be keeping his jacket on in solidarity, despite his wife’s advice. “I said, I’m not doing so, so that my beloved audience, sweating out there in the heat will feel that some jerk is worse off than us — if he can tolerate it, so can we!” The fifth week of the Chautauqua Institute’s (CI) renowned summer lectures focused on the people of Pakistan, a country which is “much maligned, [and] little understood,” according to Ambassador Ahmed, Ibn Khaldun Chair of Islamic Studies at American University. Introduced by the legendary Rev. Dr. Joan Campbell, Director of CI’s Department of Religion, who marched with the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Ahmed gave a one-hour lecture entitled “The Tribal Areas of Pakistan: The Most Dangerous Place in the World.” The frame for the talk was based in a research project Ahmed is currently concluding, which will be published by Brookings Institution Press in early 2013, called The Thistle & the Drone: How America’s War on Terror became a Global War on Tribal Islam. The hardy thistle, an allegory for the tribal communities in the study, is pitted against the sleek and impersonal drone — together they serve as “an apt metaphor for the kind of society we are living in today — the Age of Globalization,” Ahmed said. The thesis of the book is the fractured relationship between the tribes who exist on the periphery and the center — the state — which at best ignores its periphery and at worst systematically destroys it. In the context of post-9/11 world politics, troublesome peripheral communities are conveniently lumped together with terrorist groups, with whom they often have no connection, and central governments are then free to marginalize, deracinate, and exterminate entire ethnic groups under the blessing of America’s War on Terror. The title of the lecture itself was taken from a speech given by President Barack Obama in 2009, when, Ahmed said, America seemed to have a “clear cut definition of [the] problem” abroad. Yet in the last three years, the favorite tool of American strategy in the Tribal Areas — the drone — has plunged the region into a state of chaos from which it seems unable to recover. More than a decade after 9/11, there has been no solution for America, Pakistan, or the people of the Tribal Areas. Ahmed explained that America and Pakistan are lost in a fog of war -- they do not trust each other and undermine each other at every turn. America is embroiled in a seemingly unending conflict against shadowy adversaries whom it does not understand, and Pakistan is falling apart, as the center attacks its own periphery. The reverberations of each country’s missteps upset -- and cost --the lives of the tribal people who exist on the fringes of society. As America and Pakistan both target terrorist activity with drone strikes along the porous border between Afghanistan and Pakistan, the very backyards of these tribal communities, the native population is geographically guilty by association. While the Obama Administration has claimed either that there are no civilian casualties, or that they are negligibly low, counterterrorism expert Col. David Kilcullen has said that drone strikes have only a 2% success rate -- meaning the majority of casualty statistics are collateral damage. With more than 30,000 Pakistanis dead since America began its War on Terror, tribal people lament that “every day is 9/11 for us.” The people of Pakistan’s periphery have been traumatized, and they do not understand why. While the concept of tribalism may have seemed foreign, antiquated, and irrelevant to some in the audience, Ahmed clearly linked the importance of events in the Tribal Areas to global instability. “What happens there does not stay there,” he said. Understanding the history of Pakistan, the creation of the Federally Administrated Tribal Areas, the culture of the people who live there, and the current clash between central government and peripheral community was critical to decoding the situation on the ground. Calling both America and Pakistan out for an ignorance of history, Ahmed took the crowd back one thousand years, to illustrate the proud heritage of the tribes of Afghanistan and Waziristan. Alexander the Great paid tribute to the tribes for the right to cross the Khyber Pass — when foreigners failed to play by their rules, the tribes responded with overwhelming force. Even the www.PakistanLink.com British, the greatest colonial empire of the 19th century, respected the imperative of working within tribal structures to achieve their goals — after their mighty Indus Army was reduced to one man by the fierce warriors of the frontier tribes. Deconstructing the tribal universe, which is built on lineage, honor, egalitarianism, and hospitality, opens a window into the psyche of the tribesman. Without knowledge of the nuances of tribal politics, neither diplomat nor soldier can hope to work effectively with the people of the Tribal Areas. Highlighting the delicate nature of geopolitics in the region given the influence of China, India, and Iran, Ahmed explained how the social and political fabric of Pakistan is shredding as the three-fold structure which bolstered society has crumbled: tribal leadership has faltered as elders have been assassinated; religious authority is absent as imams are targeted by terrorists; and the center wages war against the periphery while ignoring its basic needs. Out of the vacuum of this harassed and underdeveloped periphery have emerged groups like the TTP, who have no compunction in blowing up hospitals, mosques, and schools. Thus tribal people suffer the drone which seeks the terrorist, the suicide bomber who retaliates against the drone, and the Pakistani military bullied into action by foreign powers -- all of these affronting the honor of the tribesman, who can see no recourse but to take up arms against his antagonist. American, Pakistan, and the tribesman could be formidable allied against the terrorist -- if each understood the other’s paradigm. Counterbalancing the earlier For news, updated round the clock, visit www.PakistanLink.com morning lecture by Fareed Zakaria, whose message played on populist themes, Ahmed reminded the assembly that Pakistan and America have a history of respect and cooperation. While Zakaria declared that Pakistan was inherently anti-West, Ahmed pointed to the time of Pakistan’s founder, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, when the two countries were allied against the Soviet Union. When Jackie Kennedy travelled to Pakistan in 1962, she was received in an open air car to throngs of excited people, throwing flowers at her feet. She even traveled to the Tribal Areas, where the tribesmen “went crazy for her.” Zakaria spoke with derision of the Pakistan nuclear program’s namesake, Babur, the founder of the great Mughal Dynasty, calling him an idol breaker, and suggested India should be allowed to run things in the region. His provocative remarks left the Pakistanis in the audience very agitated. Ahmed felt, however, that Pakistan must be given the chance to step up to the task of rebuilding itself, harkening back to the ideals of its founding — which were the very democratic ideals which founded America. Both countries are currently embroiled in a “21st century version of the Great Game” — the objective of which is unclear. Ahmed did not paint a rosy picture of international relations, but he did offer a simple solution: learn from history. Afghanistan is known as the “graveyard of empires,” and the tribes which inspired that epithet are cousins of those in Pakistan’s Tribal Areas. The last ten years for them have been “sheer hell — total uncertainty, total chaos, total violence.” If the US packs up and leaves the region, it will only accelerate total collapse, from which the Taliban, Al Qaeda, and TTP will benefit. Thus the US must win this war — but not necessarily on a battlefield, according to Ahmed. That will require developing a cultural competency that includes a thorough knowledge of history and custom, and the willingness to target diplomacy within the framework of the tribal universe. Ultimately, the most effective tool America and Pakistan could use is compassion—which both Ahmed and his “guru”, Karen Armstrong, also in attendance, champion. These countries must, as Atticus Finch would say, “climb into [each other’s] skin and walk around in it.” Otherwise we all face a chaotic, neurotic, and potentially apocalyptic, future. Ahmed’s lecture can be viewed in its entirety here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RvINpIaCmzI (Aja Anderson is the Program Coordinator and Chief of Staff for the Ibn Khaldun Chair of Islamic Studies in the School of International Relations at American University in Washington, DC) COMMUNITY P20 – PAKISTAN LINK – AUGUST 10, 2012 “Everyone Has the Right to Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion” n By C. Naseer Ahmad U S Department of State Annual Report on religious freedom around the world was released on July 30, 2012. The report underscores the importance of a key issue in international affairs. On the same day, 2012, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton delivered a landmark speech at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace on the release of this report. In her introductory remarks, Jessica Matthews, President, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, noted that Secretary Clinton’s “leadership could not have come at a more critical time. The US has deep political, economic and moral interests in the outcome of the Arab awakening.” Religious liberty is “rooted in our Constitution, in our belief about the importance of the free exercise of religion. But it’s important to remember that these words were adopted by the international community, not just by the United States,” Secretary Clinton stated in making a forceful and effective case for freedom of religion around the world. Her re- Secretary Clinton’s speech on Religious Freedom at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace drea a large crowd marks covered key topics: universal human rights, democracy, social cohesion and security. Secretary Clinton expressed concern that in some measures there is a trend of sliding backwards. She discussed religious freedoms in countries facing political transitions. “More than a billion people live under governments that systematically suppress religious freedom. New technologies have given repressive governments additional tools for cracking down on religious expression,” Secretary Clinton stated. “How will Islamist parties govern?” she was asked. It was an impression one could take from the questions arising after the speech. The anxiety appears to be from the political earthquake known as the Arab Spring. In answering the questions, she cautioned the world to be patient and not prejudge. While a number of countries were mentioned none was targeted for vilification. Having participated in a meet- Solidarity Expressed with Sikh Community ing with the Religion and Foreign Policy Working Group on development assistance issues, I heard personal testimony about how the lives of Kosovo Muslims were better off with such assistance. From this meeting at the Catholic Relief Services World Headquarters in Baltimore, I came back with an appreciation of the opportunities that exist for US citizens of different faiths joining hands and putting their words into action to change the lives of fellow human beings in need. Secretary Clinton reminded the audience of the important principle that “everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship and observance.” As such, there is no place for governmental organizations to dictate citizens on what faith to choose or interfere if individual citizens decide to change their faith. Commenting on this speech, Joseph Grieboski, Chairman, Institute on Religion and Public Policy – a Washington-based Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) said, “Secretary Clinton’s remarks are by far the strongest, most aggressive, and most powerful on the importance of international religious freedom from any Secretary of State since the passage of the International Religious Freedom Act in 1998. Secretary Clinton set a clear and determined roadmap of where the United States will be going on the protection and promotion of this most fundamental of basic rights. I applaud the Secretary and her remarks, and encourage her to use the time remaining in her term to translate these words in solid and measurable actions.” Participants in this foreign policy discussion event included representatives from embassies and from mainstream organizations like the Islamic Society of North America as well as other organizations of the different faiths that beautify the mosaic of American Society, not to mention participation of the President’s Envoy to the Organization of Islamic Countries (OIC). They were there to listen, to learn, and to ask questions from the top diplomat in the US Government. APPNA Food Drive in St. Louis upcoming 2012 Democratic Party Convention in Charlotte, NC. cil Council of Pakistan American Affairs “On behalf of the American Pakistani community, COPAA (Council of Pakistan American Affairs) expresses its solidarity with the Sikh community on the tragic shooting in Wisconsin, “ says a COPAA announcement. It adds: “Although a difficult and emotional time for the victims, the families, and our nation, we must continue to strive even harder to build bridge of peace and understanding. This senseless act of one misguided individual must not deter us from the path of nation-building, forging partnerships with our nation’s rich and diverse communities, for a stronger United States of America. This, indeed, is a time for reflection, a time to say a prayer for the victims and time to stand together with all faith and non-faith based communities, and to let our Sikh brothers and sisters know that we stand with them at this critical hour. “God bless the United States of America!” American Muslim Alliance Washington, DC: The American Muslim Alliance (AMA), a civic education organization, has “most vigorously condemned” the “terror” attack on the Sikh temple. In addition to the initial statement of condemnation, AMA called an emergency meeting on August 6, and organized a US-wide conference call of Sikh-American, MuslimAmerican and Christian-American activists on August 7. After analyzing the “oppressive coalition” of US state (as exemplified by the passage of National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) which dispenses with due process and habeas corpus) and the increasingly intolerant American Civil Society which has resulted in murder of more than 600 Sikh-Americans and even a higher number of MuslimAmericans, the conference call participants decided to jointly carry out a number of activities, which include 1) compiling a joint investigative report about the exact number of SikhAmericans and Muslim-Americans killed in United States since 9/11, 2) sending a joint letter to President Obama and Mr. Eric Holder, 3) compiling a 21st century US Civil Rights Charter, and 4) holding a joint Civil Rights Forum at the AMA Hospitality Suite @ Blake Hotel during the Musllim Public Affairs Coun- Los Angeles, CA: The Muslim Public Affairs Council offers its condolences to the Sikh community on this sad day when at least seven people, including the gunman, were killed following a shooting at an Oak Creek, WI, Sikh temple (Gurdwara). “Our thoughts and prayers are with the family and loved ones of the victims,” said MPAC President Salam Al-Marayati. “This is a horrific crime, and we hope the police and FBI will be able to bring this case to a close.” MPAC has reached out to its partners at the Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund (SALDEF) and The Sikh Coalition in Washington, DC, and New York to offer our sympathies and assistance. We stand united with our brothers and sister of faith... The Gurdwara in Oak Creek was founded in 1997 and was home to more than 400 worshipers that worked and lived in the greater Milwaukee area. The Sikh Coalition said the Gurdwara had come to represent the valued contributions of the Sikh faith in a community where Sikhism was understood to be another contributing fabric in the fabric of American plurality. The Sikh community has set up a task force to work with law enforcement agencies to ensure that the Sikh community is reassured of its safety. If you feel threatened or want more information, please call the Sikh national helpline at 855-US-UMEED, says an MPAC press release. D uring June-July 2012, APPNA St. Louis organized a food drive. The program was headed by Dr Ayesha Iqbal under the APPNA STL 2012 Executive Committee. Its aim was to deliver staple food items to the needy and poor families in the St Louis area, invoke a sense of community and giving-back through monetary donations or volunteerism, and strengthen collaboration between APPNA STL and local organizations for current and future United Muslims of America “United Muslims of America communitywide projects. (UMA), a public affairs organization, extends deepest condolences to families of slain victims and condemns the brutal attack on innocent people inside the Sikh Temple in Oak SOLIDARITY, P21 www.PakistanLink.com APPNA STL, says a message, is proud to announce that we delivered what we aimed for. More than six hundred food items were delivered to support 71 families in the area. We firmly believe that behind every successful venture is a “TEAM” – from our members and other members of the community who funded the project, to the women of SAATH STL who took out time from their busy lives and led the organization and logistics of the drive, to kids and teens who brought forth the great spirit of community work through their help with the assembly, loading, unloading and delivery of the boxes, to the social workers at the Islamic Foundation of Greater St Louis (IFGSTL) who ensured smooth distribution to the deserving families. The success and impact of this drive is succinctly summed up by Dr. Syed Danish Hassan: “Great work! Poor community badly needs this throughout the year. Great initiative!” COMMUNITY AUGUST 10, 2012 – PAKISTAN LINK – P21 Pakistani Students Win International Debate in Mexico n By Fareeha Khalid Karachi: Three 15-year-old Pakistani students have won the final of The Karl Popper Debating Championship (KPDC), one of the most prestigious high school tournaments in the world, in Mexico. The Pakistani team beat the team of students from South Korea. All three participants were listed in the top 10 speakers of the tourna- ment. Zainab Hameed, a Karachi Grammar School student, was named the top speaker of the competition while Azeem Liaquat, student of the Salamat International Campus for Advanced Studies in Lahore, was placed second. Their teammate, Ahmed Shujaan from the Aitchison College Lahore, bagged the fifth position among more than 200 participants. Teams from 45 countries participated in the tournament, which was part of the 18th International Debate Education Association (IDEA) Youth Forum held in Mexico from July 2 to 15. The Pakistani team defended the topic “Guantanamo Bay prison should be closed down immediately” in the KPDC finals while the Korean team argued to prove that the motion should not be adopted. The teams participated in two competitions – the KPDC and the mixed team track. In the former, they represented Pakistan as a team while they were split up and paired with debaters from other countries in the mixed team track. Muslims Gain Seats at Dems ‘Big Tent’ Convention n By Nadia Hussain T he Democratic National Convention will take place September 3-6 as the country gets ready to elect its next president. Held every four years since 1832, the convention’s primary goal is to nominate a candidate for president and vice president, adopt a party platform, and unify the party. Among the 4000 delegates expected to go to the convention in Charlotte, NC, Muslim Americans overcame significant barriers to earn their seats at the table. Muslims make up one of the most complex and diverse groups in the United States. According to the State Department, 34 percent of Muslim Americans are South Asians, 26 percent are Arabs, 25 percent are Africans, and 15 percent are from other backgrounds. Due to these diverse identities, it has been difficult to gauge the number of Muslim Americans currently living in the US. The Council on Foreign Relations estimated that Muslims make up approximately 2 percent of the population, or 7 million people. The Pew Research Center reported that 81 percent of Muslims in the US are citizens. Despite these numbers, historically, Muslim Americans have not been very active in getting elected to office. The first Muslim member of Congress, Minnesota Congressman Keith Ellison, was elected only 6 years ago. Yet, national efforts, led by organizers such as Dr. Agha Saeed, have pushed Muslims to be more politically and civically engaged. Almost 20 years ago, Saeed began a movement called the American Muslim Taskforce on Civil Rights & Elections (AMT). AMT is now the largest coalition of Muslim organizations in the country. Since AMT’s founding, Saeed has focused his efforts on expanding Muslim civic education and building consensus on civil rights issues. By 2000, AMT had spearheaded efforts to get over 700 Muslim Americans into elected positions around the country. The group’s efforts also included voter registration efforts and meeting with elected officials and national media. However, these political inroads suffered a devastating blow on September 11, 2001. “We had more political clout before 9/11,” said Hazem Kira, a spokesperson for the California Civil Rights Alliance and a colleague of Saeed’s. “We had a large delegation in the White House and much stronger relationship with policy makers before. It has wavered, but it’s coming back. What has come up since September 11 is unification of communities around civil liberty issues. The primary issue of focus has been to rebuild since 9/11.” The passing of the Patriot Act in 2001, the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and years of negative news coverage have dealt serious blows to the civil rights and perception of Muslims throughout the country. “Right now, we are living in an environment of Islamaphobia that demonizes and marginalizes Muslims,” said Hussam Ayloush, a convention delegate and Executive Director of the Los Angeles chapter of the Council for American Islamic Relations (CAIR). “And this isn’t just happening on the Republican side, these views can sometimes be seen on the Democratic side as well.” One such incident in 2010 involved congressional candidate Ami Bera, who returned a $250 personal check from the executive director of CAIR due to pressure from his Republican opponent. Despite these challenges, AMT’s electoral arm, the American Muslim Alliance (AMA), organized Muslim Americans around the country to run as delegates for the 2012 convention as a step to increasing the visibility and involvement of Muslims citizens in the political process. This was accomplished through conference calls and emails, where potential delegates were given trainings on the candidacy process, including how to give speeches, canvass for votes, compile election materials and organize supporters. The conference calls also provided a networking opportunity for Muslims running to become delegates, and pushed them to encourage Muslims in other states to run. AMA’s goal was to have 100 www.PakistanLink.com delegates nationwide, which would match the proportion of the US population that is Muslim, according to Saeed. In the end, 35-41 confirmed Muslim delegates were elected. However, Saeed’s office believes there may be another 50 Muslim delegates based on their listed first and last names on the convention roster. By sending a Muslim delegation, AMA hopes to organize a civil rights agenda to put forth to the national Democratic platform. One such initiative addresses the controversial National Defense and Authorization Act, a law that many allege could allow indefinite military detentions and infringe upon civil liberties. Both are issues that have affected the Muslim community specifically since 9/11. The delegates themselves understand how momentous their trip to Charlotte will be. “As a Muslim, our faith tells us to stand for justice for others and those without a voice,” said Basim Elkarra, a delegate and California Democratic Party executive board member. “Becoming more politically involved would hopefully shift the negative views of Muslims as marginalized outsiders.” SOLIDARITY FROM P20 Creek, Wisconsin on August 5, 2012,” says a message. “The shooting occurred Sunday morning that has left, according to news reports, 6 people and the gunman dead, and at least 3 others in critical condition, and many others injured. It is a shame that religious minorities are increasingly becoming targets of hate crimes in America since September 11, 2001. This kind of unwarranted killing stands against everything America stands for. “We pray for the innocent people who died or got injured in the senseless shooting. UMA urges the community to stand together in solidarity with the Sikh community and take action to curb the hatred and bring tolerance, fairness, and justice in society.” South Asian Network Mr Manjusha P. Kulkarni, Executive Director, South Asian Network (SAN), has expressed great sadness on the tragic events which took place in Oak Creek, Wisconsin. In a message he said, “As many of you know, a shooting occurred at the Sikh Temple of Wisconsin and took the lives of six innocent members of the South Asian community, leaving several others injured. Details are emerging about the killer and the circumstanc -es surrounding the incident. “SAN is outraged by this horrific act of violence against the community. But, it is not simply an attack on Sikh Americans, but an attack on all Americans who believe in tolerance and the free exercise of religion. The incident is yet another reminder that after 9/11, we must remain vigilant about protecting our rights and the rights of others...” Muslim Advocates San Francisco, CA: “Muslim Advocates stands in solidarity with the Sikh community and expresses its deepest sympathies for the victims, their families and the greater community that is suffering because of the senseless attack on innocent Sikh worshipers at the Oak Creek, WI gurdwara,” says a message received by Pakistan Link. “This is a sad day for all Americans,” said Farhana Khera, executive director of Muslim Advocates. “All Americans have the right to practice their faith freely, and today our hearts are with our fellow Sikhs. While law enforcement has yet to officially determine the gunman’s motives, it is clear that he espoused values of hate and bigotry. Public officials need to step up and condemn hateful rhetoric, and employ policies that prevent this type of violence against innocent Americans from ever happening again.” For Talat Khan, a US Navy veteran and family physician, becoming a delegate carries a personal responsibility. “I work to be a role model for children and young people,” Khan said. “Muslim children, my children, all children need to be part of the system. We live in this country. We need to have our influence in there. This is our movement, not only to inspire others, but to teach people how to make change happen.” (S. Nadia Hussain is a Bangladeshi-American activist, poet, blogger and photographer with a passion for human rights work and progressive politics. She is also involved in Democratic politics and will serve as a delegate from CA’s 13th Congressional District to the Democratic National Convention in Charlotte, NC this Fall)