Europe's Asian Centuries Trading Eurasia 1600-1830 Global History and Culture Centre Department of History - University of Warwick http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/history/ghcc/eac/ Research Themes • Asian Goods in the Political Economy of Europe Bringing global perspectives and interdisciplinary methods to bear on histories of industrialization, consumer society and material culture • Asian Goods and European Consumer Cultures Investigating the long distance trade between Asia and Europe in material goods and culture that transformed the early modern world. • Asian Goods: Making and Distributing • Asian Goods and the Transmission of Knowledge • Asian Export Ware and Industrial Revolution People Professor Maxine Berg Project Director Dr Helen Clifford Museum Consultant Dr Hanna Hodacs Research Fellow Ms Meike Fellinger PhD Student Dr Chris Nierstrasz Research Fellow Ms Anna Guszcza Project Administrator Dr Felicia Gottman Research Fellow Asian Goods and European Consumer Cultures Ordering lists 12 10 8 6 C olum n 1 C olum n 2 C olum n 3 4 2 0 R ow 1 R ow 2 R ow 3 R ow 4 Methodology • Only ordering lists of the EIC • Sample of several years: 1710, 1720, 1730, 1740, 1750 • A preliminary attempt to combine quantity and quality Orders from Asia 2000000 1800000 1600000 1400000 1200000 Bengal order Bombay order 1000000 Coromandel Coast order China order 800000 600000 400000 200000 0 1710 1720 1730 1740 1750 The wheel of fashion 200000 Chucklaes 180000 160000 3000 140000 2500 120000 2000 100000 1500 80000 Chucklaes 60000 1000 40000 500 20000 0 1710 0 1710 1720 1730 1740 1750 1720 1730 1740 1750 Specification of quality 15000 Nillaes middling and ordinary 10000 Nillaes very fine 5000 0 1710 Nillaes 1720 1730 1740 1750 Specification of quality 200000 180000 160000 140000 120000 100000 Sallempores fine Sallempores middling 80000 Sallempores ordinary Sallempores Fine F1 & 2 60000 40000 20000 0 1710 1720 1730 1740 1750 Dimensions of cloths 200000 180000 160000 Gurrahs, Superfine, very thick 140000 Gurrahs, finer 120000 Gurrahs of a better Sort Gurrahs, 36 Covids long 100000 Gurrahs of Jugdea 72 Covids long Gurrahs of 75 Covids long 80000 Gurrahs of 72 Covids long 60000 Gurrahs of 37 Covids and half long Gurrahs of 36 Covids long 40000 Gurrahs of 30 Covids Gurrahs of 15 yrd 20000 0 1710 1720 1730 1740 1750 Orders from samples 200000 180000 Longcloths Blue, deep dye, ordinary & middling 160000 Longcloths Fine, F 1 & 2 140000 120000 Longcloths of a dark blue 100000 Longcloths browne 80000 Longcloths middling 60000 Longcloths ordinary 40000 Longcloths fine 20000 0 1710 Longcloths fine, white 1720 1730 1740 1750 Conclusions Pros of our approach: • Interaction between Europe and Asia from the perspective of the history of consumption • Comparison with the other companies Cons of our approach: • Difference between order and what was brought