IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max
(Rural Communication)
Dr. Abdul Razaque Memon
March 2007
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2007
Outline
1. Why is Broadband Important?
2. Challenges and Opportunities
3. Network Transformation
Network Reach ability
3. Service Transformation
IMS based services
5. How to move forward?
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1
Why is Broadband Important?
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All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2007
Four Drivers of Mass-Market Broadband Adoption
Public initiatives and policy
1 Telecom Policy Makers
3
User awareness and literacy
Public Education
2
Content and applications
4
Services affordability and accessibility
Content and Application Providers
Network Service Providers
A priority for public stakeholders
A key role to play for service providers
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Alcatel-Lucent “Broadband for All” Vision
The Situation:
Six billion people worldwide, but only:
2.7 billion mobile subscribers
470 million broadband* (wireline
and wireless) subscribers
• E-health
• E-education
Source: Alcatel-Lucent, 2006
• E-government
• E-environment
• E-business
The Stake:
Broadband is a necessity for
economic and social growth
* Speeds > 128 kb/s
• E-agriculture
• E-employment
• E-science
Source: ITU E-applications
Enabling Broadband for All
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Economic and Social Benefits of Broadband
E-Business
E-Agriculture
Information on market prices
E-commerce for extended network of
customers and suppliers
E-transactions (efficiency) for supply
chain and payment
Dissemination of agricultural information
Easier transactions through
direct relationship with buyers
E-Science
E-Employment
Access to scientific information for
Development of ICT work force
Universities and Research Centers
Participation in international programs
Tele-working to connect remote areas to
main office and reduce traffic congestion
Grid computing
E-Education
Wider and better access to knowledge
ICT literacy development
Distance E-learning
E-Health
Tele-diagnosis
Monitoring of health indicators
Secure health records
Training of health professionals
E-Government
Enhanced public servcies delivery
Public administration efficiency
Transparency
E-Environment
Public alert system
Climate monitoring
Flood management
“Broadband is a fundamental civil right and human right.” –
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New York City Council, Dec 2005
E-Health & E-Government Projects
Senegal, Africa E-Health Pilot Project
E-Health: DIAM Project in Senegal
Tele-diagnostics for tuberculosis
Fiji E-Government Program
Response to local needs
Applications
E-learning & E-Scholar – Scholarship Management
Technology: DSL and WiMAX
Prisoner Admin & Crime Database System
Process:
Case Registration System
Social Welfare & Human Resource System
• Image capture in remote care
centers from a set of medical
imaging equipment
Document Management System
Chinese EXIM bank loan
• Visualization and processing of the
images on multi-monitor stations in
urban care hubs
Government investment US$20M
Alcatel-Lucent prime contractor Project scope:
Sustainable business case (savings
on films) and public health benefits
Consulting
Data Centers
Information and communications infrastructure
ICT competency development and training
“The project is not only visionary, but also comprehensive and
tailored to answer the needs of Fiji today”
- Ratu Jone Kubuabola Fiji Minister for Finance and National Planning
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E-Science: Establishment of National Research and Education Networks
National benefits
Source of innovation
Enables involvement in large international research programs
China: CERNET
Brazil: RNP
1 backbone managed by Tsinghua
27 PoPs managed by universities
300 institutions linked
University
10 regional networks managed by
universities
38 provincial nodes
900 education and research institutions
linked
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Affordable Broadband Services for Internet Users to Government E-services
Community Centers are a First Step
School
Cooperative
Internet Shop
Town Hall
Hospital
India Andra Pradesh E-Seva Public-Private Partnership Model:
Towards adapted Local Public Services
End-User Benefits
Simplicity : Provides a single interface for all
public services (national, local)
Convenience : No need to travel to urban areas
Efficiency : Faster service and delivery
Public-private partnerships:
Efficient economic model:
Government Benefits
Cost savings
Real-time monitoring of services
Exponential growth of transactions
Provide social and economic benefits of ICT (ehealth, e-education, e-government) to all
Share cost of devices (PCs and CPE) to provide
affordable:0
Broadband Internet services
Voice services (from GSM to multiuser VoIP
services)
A first step before broadband@home:
Major contribution to Internet literacy
“As far as broadband penetration in the country goes, my vision is that every village in the
country should be connected” Mr. Vikram Tiwathia, Confederation of Indian Industries, August 2006
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A National Priority on Broadband
National benefits
South Korea
Key driver of GDP growth
ICT drove 27% of South Korea
Attracts foreign investments
GDP growth from 1999-2002
17% of that ICT growth was
Develops new broadband
economy
• Content providers,
gaming companies
related to broadband
Egypt
• CPE vendors
National Broadband initiative
• Web design agencies,
Web hosting companies,
Web server vendors
launched in May 2004
Drove the share of ICT above
3.5% of GDP vs 1.5 % in 1998
(100% increase in 6 years)
“Smart Village“ Business Park
now hosts 25 000–30 000 jobs
Key component of Egyptian
Regional ICT Leadership Plan
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2
Challenges and Opportunities
Different user segments, distinct value propositions
The opportunity to leapfrog to the latest technologies
and business models
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The Challenge:
Need to Address Three Different User Segments with Three Distinct Value Propositions
Entry Users
Internet Users
Advanced Users
Increase Mobile
Penetration
Enable
Mass-Market Broadband
Deliver a User-Centric
Communication Experience
An architecture to deliver a compelling value proposition to each user segment
Customer Adaptive Curve
The chasm
Innovators,
technology
enthusiasts
Early
adapters,
visionaries
Early
majority
pragmatists
Source: Geoffrey Moore, 1991
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Affordable Mobile Communication Services:
Overcoming the Entry Barrier of Mobile Handsets
Market leads to low-cost handsets
The right features, now below $30*
Deluxe range
$>800
High Tier range
$400
$200
Middle Tier range
$100
Developed markets criterium
Low Tier range
$50
Ultra Low Tier range
$25
High growth markets criterium
2006
2007
2008
2009
Voice and SMS
Dual-band
High sensitivity to improve call
quality and network efficiency
Robustness to minimize after-sales
service
Use of cheap and rechargeable
batteries
•Source: Alcatel-Lucent, 2006
•* depending on local tax and duties
Industry Initiatives
“To get below US$30 per handset is a milestone achievement.”
Craig Ehrlich, Chairman, GSM Association
“The CDMA industry is working on several initiatives to further reduce the cost and accelerate
availability of entry-level devices, as well EV-DO mobile broadband.”
CDG, Costa Mesa, Calif., February 27, 2006
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3
Network Transformation
Innovate in radio access to increase voice and data penetration
Combine access technologies to expand broadband footprint
Leapfrog to IP for cost efficiencies and services differentiation
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Customers are responding to convergence threats (2/2)
Broadband goes Outdoor
1 Fixed+Mobile+ISP association
Fixed operators expanding
Fixed
On the pause
Full Mobile
DSL
EDGE/HSDPA
EV-DO
3
4
New
2G/3G
Mobile operators
Fixed operators
2
with convergent services
Mobile operators expanding
Entrants / ISPs
Wireless goes Indoor
15 | IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max | March 2007
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Building bricks for the WiMAX ecosystem
Consumer/
Business
environment
Universal
Broadband Access
Ecosystem
low-cost CPEs:
Wireless/Wireline
Multi Access
Service Aware Edge/
Data Aware Transport
Backhauling
(microwave, satellite,
FFTN
FFTU
Metro aggregation
(Ethernet switch,
IP Service
router, OMSN)
Low cost PCs
/cards
IT based
NGN/IMS
optics, WiMAX)
Low cost
handsets
IP/MPLS Backbone
Flexible for various
environments
Alcatel-Lucent
Softswitch
Next Billion Voice
>
>
>
>
>
Converged
Payment
Common & Standard IT-based platform
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2007
Low cost voice
Messaging
Micro-payment
Push-to-talk
VoIP
Next Billion
Internet
>
>
>
>
(e.g Tropical BTS,
Extended cell...)
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Content
& Services
Open Service
Delivery
High speed Internet
E-learning
E-health
Internet shops
WiMAX cleverly addresses both end user and operators expectations
Latency
QoS
IP
IP
Gaming
Security
Throughput
Voice
IP
WiMAX
Video / TV
IP
Mobility
answers
the technical
demand
Mobile Office
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NOW
All Rights Reserved © Alcatel-Lucent 2007
Internet
WiMAX End-User devices roadmap
Multimode
handsets
Mobile
Mobile TV
Nomadic
Compact
Flash
PDA
SDIO
Express Card
USB dongle
Low cost
phone
Multimedia
players
UMPC
Gaming
console
Camera
PC
(built-in)
PCMCIA
Low Cost PC
USB device
Indoor
Fixed
Enterprise
Low cost
Outdoor
2006
2007
18 | IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max | March 2007
MIMO
Fixed phone
2008
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2009
4
Services Transformation
Innovative services for each user segment
Leapfrog to IMS and carrier-grade Service Delivery
Environment (SDE)
19 | IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max | March 2007
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Evolutions in End-User Drivers: Broadband AND Wireless
End-User have high Expectations
Going Wireless …
“My services everywhere”
… Going Broadband
“Going Fast and with quality”
Access to services anywhere
Access to services through any
terminal
Same Quality of Experience than
broadband wireline
Enjoy new communicating devices
Always on connection
Higher Speed connections
Unlimited usage
Overall better Quality of Experience
Broadband Wireless
20 | IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max | March 2007
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Distributing software value across the network
Service Creation
IP Multimedia
Control
IMS Application Server
Border Node
Softswitch
Media
Gateway
Service aware
User data federation
Identity & profile management
Presence management
Policy management
Resource & QoS management
Deep packet inspection
…
IP Backbone
HSS
Media
Gateway
Service Innovation
Smart Network
Service Delivery Simplification
Multi-access
Multi-device
Multimedia
User-aware
Service-aware
Secure
Common platforms
Software upgrade
Scalability
21 | IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max | March 2007
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Evolutions in End-User Drivers
A wide variety of rich services
Unlimited Voice
Voice …
VoIP as a strong telecom industry trend
High-Speed Internet
Data…
Peak rate: 8 Mbps DL, 256 Kbps UL, unlimited
volume
Mobile TV, Mobile gaming &
Advanced
Services…
Blogging
Few broadcast channels and 100+ unicast
channels for unlimited usage
Full interactivity, low latency for both
server-based or peer-to-peer gamers
Mobile office
High throughput with mobility,
Affordable voice and Internet services
remote/mobileDifferentiated
VPN, push mail and advanced features
for low income users
for high end users
22 | IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max | March 2007
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Voice & Video communication over IP
Taking mobility into new dimensions
MultiMedia Phone
Application server
IP Hardphone
SoftSwitch
PC, own client
SIP
Videomailbox
Singapore
Mobile GSM/UMTS
WiMAX / DSL
With redirect to
CS Mobile
if out of WiFi /
WiMAX range
VVoIP communications
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TV
Exploring a wide range of services delivered over IP
COMMUNICATION
The Broadband phone
Laptop with
SoftClient
Mobile
Corporate VPN services
MEDIA
DEVICES
Seamless BB Connectivity
WiMAX/Cellular Phones
Voice & Video over IP
PC with SoftClient
Virtual PBX & Enterprise Mobility
Fixed
DATA
SERVICES
Multi-Media Conferencing
Video (Streaming, 3Play)
POTS & IP-Phones
connected to IADs
Music Services (Streaming, iTunes)
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Service Examples & Capabilities
Consumer Applications
Corporate Applications
VIDEO
MUSIC
PRBT
Voice/Video Calling
Multi-access
mobility
PoC
Mobile Office Voice
CMM & WPABX
Mobile Office Data
email, PIM, Intranet
IPTV
Video Mail Box
Music, Video
Content Delivery
One
Phone
Video MMS
Guardian/Blog
Mobile TV
SIP/WiFi
SIP/WiMA
X
Voice and Video
Conferencing
Multimedia
Conferencin
g
Payment & Common Capabilities
Real-time
Payment
Mobile Kiosk
Advanced Flexible
Rating
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Presence
Content Value
Charging
Location
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Announcement Machine
User Profile
Affordable Communications:
Micro-Vouchers Enable Voice Communication for All
Over-the-Air Prepaid Micro-Vouchers Service
End-user benefits from
innovation
Affordable: Lower entry
price vs scratch card
Case study
Service provider benefits
More than two million
Increase consumer reach with larger
load transactions per day
distribution network
Increase consumer spend by enabling
several refills by entry users
Available: Reseller on
the street corner
Decrease OPEX (50% less than scratch
card)
E-Trade Service for Micro-Business
End-user benefits from
innovation
Example: Real-time market
information for small farmers
and fishermen enable savings
on transportation and better
prices for goods
Simple to use
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Case study
Operational in Senegal
(2003) and pilot in South
Africa (2005)
Service provider benefits
Development of SMS traffic
Increased penetration and ARPU in
rural areas and small businesses
Increased customer loyalty
Ability to leverage professional
organizations for distribution and
promotion
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Vertical markets – The Workforce Manager
3rd Party Application Developed on Alcatel-Lucent IMS
Maps with A-GPS Location Tracking
Video push
A-GPS
Messaging
Presence
Voice
Real-time video
monitoring
MOBILE
WORKFORE
Messaging
Mobile Workforce
Presence
Standard Java API / SIP Servlet
Voice Calls
WORK FORCE
MANAGER
5350 IAS
IMS Core
Alcatel-Lucent IMS.A.S.
ICT
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Run Time Layer
Alcatel-Lucent IMS Core
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3
End to End offering & integration skills
IMS (BT, KPN)
Applications - Mobile TV
IP network transformation expertise
End-to-end integration of complex networks
Applications
Mobile TV/Mobile Office
IMS
WiMAX
RAN
HA
DHCP
IP Network
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...supported by major customer references
IPTV &
& MultiPlay
MultiPlay
IPTV
#1 Triple Play
IMS Services
Services
IMS
20+ live deployments
Payment
#1 Real Time Payment
Driving transformation with Tier1
220+ fixed and mobile customers
Payment
115+ F&M customers
IP/NGN
IP/NGN
Unmatched Field Experience
245+ fixed & mobile customers
Leverage #1 in Classic switching
Subs
Data Management
Subscriber
Data
Management
1/5 of the world mobile subscribers
160+ Customers
Enabling competitive transformation
29 | IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max | March 2007
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Alcatel-Lucent WiMAX Deployments
+40
Korea Telecom,
Korea
Wimax Reality Center
Trials &
Deployments
in 1H07
LATAM
India
Russia & CIS
Ramping up C-Dot-Alcatel
Research Center
Wimax projects
accelerating
Wireless DSL expansion &
mobile evolution projects
Field trials launched with
major operators
Field trials launched with
new alternative players
Field trials launched with
Tier 1 operators
Other major operators in:
BellSouth, USA
Canada
Germany
Ukraine
Philippines
Greece
Poland
Libya
Nigeria …
Acca, Japan
Friendly users Trial
>20
High-end services
Maxis, Malaysia
(Nomadic, Mobility)
Trials &
Deployments in
2006
China
Lab Trial performed with
Major Mobile Operator
Globalcom, Lebanon
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SHD, France
WiMAX Telecom,
Austria, Slovakia
& Croatia
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Alcatel-Lucent uniquely
positioned for Wimax
www.Alcatel-Lucent.com
31 | IMS based application and NGN over Wi-Max | March 2007
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