Problem Points Score M161, Test 3, Fall 2007 1 20 Name: 2 20 3ab 20 3c 10 4 30 ∑ 100 Section: Instructor: Time: 75 minutes. You may not use calculators on this exam d sin(x) = cos(x), dx d csc(x) = − csc(x) cot(x), dx d 1 asin(x) = √ , dx 1 − x2 d 1 acsc(x) = − √ , dx x x2 − 1 sin(2x) = 2 sin(x) cos(x) tan2 (x) + 1 = sec2 (x) d cos(x) = − sin(x), dx d sec(x) = sec(x) tan(x), dx 1 d acos(x) = − √ , dx 1 − x2 1 d asec(x) = √ , x x2 − 1 Zdx ln xdx = x ln x − x +C 1 + cos(2x) cos2 (x) = 2 d tan(x) = sec2 (x), dx d cot(x) = − csc2 (x), dx 1 d atan(x) = , dx 1 + x2 1 d acot(x) = − 1 + x2 Zdx sec(x)dx = ln | sec(x) + tan(x)| +C 1 − cos(2x) sin2 (x) = 2 Taylor series of the function f (x) about x = a: ∞ f 0 (a) f 00 (a) f (n) (a) f (a) + (x − a) + (x − a)2 + · · · = ∑ (x − a)n 1! 2! n! n=0 Theorem (The Derivative Rule for Inverses) If f has an interval I as domain and f 0 (x) exists and is never zero on I, then f −1 is differentiable at every point in its domain. The value of ( f −1 )0 at a 1 point b = f (a) in the domain of f −1 is given by ( f −1 )0 (b) = 0 . f (a) 1) a) Determine the value of the following infinite sum: 8 + 2 + 1/2 + 1/8 + 1/32 + · · · . ∞ b) Consider the series ∞ form n+2 . We re-index this series to start at n = 0, i.e. convert to the n n=3 2 ∑ an. Determine an. n=0 ∑ 2) a) Calculate the Taylor polynomial for ln(cos(x)) of degree 2 about a = 0. b) Calculate the Taylor polynomial for x4 + x2 − 2x + 1 of degree 3 about a = 1. 3) Determine, for example by appropriate manipulation of known power series or by calculating the Taylor series about a = 0, power series for the following functions. Your solution should make clear what steps were performed with series of what functions. a) sin(x3 ) b) x2 1 − x3 c) 1 (Hint: Find a series for the antiderivative first.) (1 − x)2 4) Solve the following initial value problem using power series. (A solution in form of a power series is sufficient, you do not need to recognize the function.) (1 − x)y0 − y = 0, y(0) = 1