Anti-sectarian RME activities for secondary schools Activity 7: Reading and Researching Football and Sectarianism Working in small groups, research the history of the two football teams. Learners could do this by visiting websites or libraries for information as well as drawing on their own knowledge of events. Useful places to start: www.celticfc.net www.rangers.premiumtv.co.uk www.scotsman.com www.theherald.co.uk Bill Murray: The Old Firm – Sectarianism, Sport and Society in Scotland Bill Murray: Bhoys, Bears and Bigotry – The Old Firm in the New Age Both Bill Murray books might be more suitable for teachers/facilitators to draw information from than for young people to read. Both books can be borrowed from the Centre for Education for Racial Equality in Scotland (CERES) tel: 0131 651 6274 or email ceres@ed.ac.uk. In exploring the history of the development of both teams it is important to make the link with the establishment of Celtic as supporting Irish Catholic settlement in Glasgow and link back in to any work previously done on Irish immigration to Scotland. The notion of the Irish Catholic 'incomer' and the suspicions that underpinned this notion helped to develop the Protestant identification with Rangers. History and family identity have played an important part in allegiances in terms of football teams. Roman Catholics and Protestants – Different yet the same The research can be concluded with the similarities of the two sects: Protestant and Roman Catholics. Both are Christians. The sad thing about sectarianism between Protestants and Catholics is that they belong to the same Christian faith. They believe that: • • • • • Jesus is the Son of God Jesus had a virgin birth Jesus was crucified Jesus rose again from the dead Jesus is their saviour. Both denominations share common Christian values: • • • • • • Love Compassion Forgiveness Reconciliation Justice Equality. Both are heavily involved in the Scottish Ecumenical movements and within Action for Churches Together in Scotland (ACTS), which addresses many social issues such as racism. Anti-sectarian RME activities for secondary schools Why does sectarianism continue? Sometimes it is because difference is misunderstood and seen as division. For example, the Protestant and Catholic churches have some slightly different interpretations. Roman Catholics believe that his Holiness the Pope is the visible head of the Church and he speaks on behalf of God. However, Protestants believe Christ is the only head of the church. Roman Catholics believe that when they are given the bread at communion it changes – in a spiritual way – into the body of Jesus. However, Protestants view the bread as symbolic of the body of Jesus. These differences in belief should not lead to sectarianism.