Strategy for ICT Use Sept. 7, 2011 TTA Hyojin Kim Table of Contents • Green ICT in Korea • Green Growth Strategy of Korea • Green ICT Plan • Expected Results Telecommunications Technology Association 2 Green ICT in Korea - Concept of Green ICT ICT Green “Information & Communication Technology” “Environment” Green ICT The Scope of Green ICT Manage electronic Environmental waste and Pollution toxic substance Energy Consumption Prevent air, water, soil pollution using ICT Reduce energy consumption in ICT Reduce energy consumption using ICT ICT Sector Non ICT Sector Telecommunications Technology Association Within this presentation, ICT is confined to broadcasting and communication Therefore, Green ICT means 1) Energy reduction in broadcasting and communication 2) Energy reduction in other sectors by optimally utilizing broadcasting and communication 3) Promote related industries 3 Green ICT in Korea - Necessity of Green ICT in Korea Power Consumption communication Broadcasting Power Consumption(MKwh) Power Consumption(MKwh) 6,000 400 5,000 300 4,000 200 4,229 4,508 4,464 4,861 3,000 308 328 339 360 2007 2008 2009 2010 100 0 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 Increase in Number of Power Consuming Equipments Increase in Processing Data Volume CO2 reduction of ICT sector is important Telecommunications Technology Association 4 Green ICT in Korea (Cont.) - Necessity of Green ICT in Korea Climate Change 2% Reduce CO2 Emission by Utilizing Broadcasting and Communication/ Network/Service in other Sectors • Minimum 7% CO2 emission in ICT sector Potential CO2 reduction using ICT 91% CO2 emission in other sectors Decrease Travel by on-line business substitution Utilizing ICT diminishes CO2 emission in other industries by 10 times of direct emission from ICT (ITU, June ‘08) Reduction in CO2 emission by utilizing ICT can be achieved 7~25% (WWF, ‘08) 2% 25% 73% Maximum CO2 emission in ICT sector Potential CO2 reduction using ICT CO2 emission in other sectors [Effect of ICT on CO2 emission] Enhance the capability to cope with Environmental problems • Observe Environmental Change, Monitor Carbon Emission, Systematically prepare for Environmental Disaster using ICT CO2 reduction by ICT is also important Telecommunications Technology Association 5 Green Growth Strategy of Korea President Lee’s proclamation of Green Growth (Aug. 15, 2008) • ‘Low Carbon Green Growth’ as the Nation’s New Vision for the following 60 years Organize ‘Green Growth Commission’ (Feb, 2009) • Organization Directly belong to President (Co-chair : the Prime Minister, Hyung-kuk Kim Prof. of SNU) Publish ‘National Strategy of Green ICT’ (May, 2009) Publish ‘National Strategy of Green Growth and 5year’s Plan’ (July, 2009) Announcement of national vision and new paradigm through low carbon, green growth • A reduction in Korea greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 at least 30% below of 1990 levels (Nov. 2009) ※1990 : 298.1 million t CO2 Framework Act on Low Carob, Green Growth (effective as of April.14, 2010) Telecommunications Technology Association 6 Green Growth Strategy of Korea (cont.) Korea’s Situation 9th biggest country as for increasing rate of energy consuming Formation of basis - framework Strengthen regulation about GHG discharge - prepare to Post-Kyoto Need of new ICT growth engine Resource allocation International cooperation - national strategy and plan - Share of experience Low Carbon Green Growth Acquire new growth engines Improve quality of life and environment * The green energy industry is expected to grow at least 15% a year in the next 10 years Telecommunications Technology Association Contribute to international community 7 Green Growth Strategy of Korea (cont.) Guideline of energy optimization & action plan Low Carbon Society management Global warming emerged as global Issue and challenge Green Government (Efficient management of Governmental resources, Green Office) Green Growth Committee Global Green ICT Leader Pursuit of Green ICT based National Strategy To overcome the crisis & prepare for the future Telecommunications Technology Association 8 Green ICT Plan Implement Green Network Transform to total solution node of All-IP/Optic adaptable to Convergence environment Realization of Green network with minimized communication node while improving service quality Type Year 2008 Coverage 4km 17/20km 50km No. of Com. Base Station 408 Base 202 Base 50 Base Infra Base Cable≫ Optical/ TDM≫IP Cable≪Optical / TDM≪IP Optical / IP Present(Year 2008) Execution Stage (~2012) Completion Stage (~2015) Execution stage(~2012) Completion stage(~2015) 성주 칠곡 서대구 성서 달서 Telecommunications Technology Association 칠곡 서대구 대구 성서 남대구 봉덕 월배 Copper based Coverage 4km , 408 Base 왜관 Optical based Coverage 20km, ½ (50%) Base Reduction 고령 달성 달서 대구 남대구 봉덕 월배 Optical based Coverage 20km, 1/8 (12.5%) Base Reduction 9 Green ICT Plan (cont.) Smart Work Strategic plan for activating Smart Work • Guidebook of introduction and operation for enterprise’ smart work • Recommending the information security for activating smart work ※ By 2015, 30% of total labor population subject to follow the smart work Needs Smart Work with the paradigm change Global Warming Rapid Business Change The effectiveness of Smart Work Commute Time Saving 25, 000 Year Quality of life Low fertility &Aging The necessity Of Smart Work Increased Cowork Wired & Wireless ICT Innovation Telecommunications Technology Association Direct Cost Saving 330 Billion Won CO2 Reduction 460K Ton Fuel Saving 0.2 Billion Liter 10 Green ICT Plan (cont.) Green IDC Minimize the power loss occurring while transforming IDC infrastructure’ electrical power system from AC to DC Integrate IT Infrastructure through implementing the cloud computing No IDC Efficiency Strategy 1 Apply DC power 2 Implement Cloud Computing(Server Virtualization) 3 Cooling efficiency by sealing server room 4 Improve lighting facility & operation at server room - Apply the lighting sensor at server room 5 Improve cooling efficiency through cleaning the PIN coil with old temperature & humidity machine 6 Replace to the cooling tower with open type 7 Replace old low-efficiency Humidifier to high-efficient 8 Trial applying high efficient cooling for high density IT equipment system : CCC(Closed Coupled Cooling) 9 Install the blank panel & cool boot to improve cooling efficiency 10 Install the closed system for cooling efficiency - Pilot test with CACS(Cold-Aisle Containment System) Telecommunications Technology Association 11 Green ICT Plan (Cont.) Smart Grid Next Generation Power Network to Maximize Energy Efficiency • Establishment of national level Smartgrid for the first time in the world by 2030 • Integrate Power transmission/distribution network with BcN • Provision of Smart meter from 2010 • Appoint Jeju Island as project cluster, 170 private companies of IT, energy sector to participate • Check and Control Power Uses by ICT devices (IPTV, video phone, smart phone, etc.) Telecommunications Technology Association 12 Expected Results Energy Consumption Reduction Energy consumption reduction through the spread of low-power ICT equipments and facilities System Establishment for Environment Pollution Efficient management of environment information using USN and intelligent N/W System for Energy-saving Life Style Revitalization of IPTV/Digital cable TV-based supplementary services such as e-commerce, tele-administration and tele-education Laying the Foundation for Green Growth Creation of Green Jobs Laying the foundation for green growth by improving technology, infrastructure, pubic awareness and global cooperation Job creation by better utilizing broadcasting and communications infrastructure and services Telecommunications Technology Association 13 Expected Results (Cont.) 4.2528 trillion won Production Induced Effect Value-added Induced Effect Employment Induced Effect Telecommunications Technology Association Reduce carbon emissions 14 Thank you Telecommunications Technology Association 15