Dr Joseph Borg B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. Dr Joseph Borg graduated B.Sc. (Hons) in Medical Laboratory Science in 2004 and M.Sc. in Molecular Genetics (Pathology) in 2007. He then went on to conduct Ph.D. studies in the field of molecular genetics with special interest in globin gene regulation and control. Dr Borg conducted part of his Doctoral work at the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, The Netherlands and concluded his work at the University of Malta in the year 2010. He was awarded both a Maltese Government Scholarship Scheme (MGSS) and a short-term EMBO fellowship for the duration of his doctoral work. Dr Borg's research resulted in two high-impact publications in Nature Genetics. Dr Borg is currently a resident academic fulltime lecturer with the Department of Applied Biomedical Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta. He lectures in both basic principle techniques and biochemistry of haemoglobin. The current research projects include the transcriptional regulation of globin gene switching, induction of foetal haemoglobin, and deep phenotyping of rare anaemias. His work is actively carried out in collaboration with the Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Malta. Publications: 1. Borg, J., Scerri, C.A., Vidal, C., and Xuereb Anastasi, A. (2006) No association of Coeliac disease with -318C/T and +49A/G CTLA-4 gene polymorphisms in the Maltese population. Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics 9(1&2): 49-51. 2. Felice, A.E., Borg, J., Pizzuto, M., Cassar, W., Galdies, R., Bezzina Wettinger, S., Pulis, S., Hunter, G.J., Caruana, M.R., Farrugia, M., and Scerri, C.A. (2007) A Review of CisTrans Interplay Between DNA Sequences 5’ to the Gγ and the β Globin Genes Among HbF-Malta-I Heterozygotes / Homozygotes and β Thalassemia Homozygotes / Compound Heterozygotes, and the Effects of Hydroxyurea on the Hb F / F-Erythrocyte; The Need for Large Multi-Center Trials. Hemoglobin 31(2): 1-10. 3. The Geoparkinson study group (2007) Environmental risk factors for Parkinson's disease and Parkinsonism: the Geoparkinson study. Occupational and Environmental Medicine 64(10):666-72. 4. The Geoparkinson study group (2007) Gene-environment interactions in parkinsonism and parkinson's disease: the Geoparkinson study. Occupational and Environmental Medicine 64(10):673-80. 5. Vidal, C., Borg, J., Xuereb-Anastasi, A., and Scerri, C.A. (2009) Variants within protectin (CD59) and CD44 genes linked to an inherited haplotype in a family with coeliac disease. Tissue Antigens 73(3):225-35. 6. Borg, J., Georgitsi, M., Aleporou-Marinou, V., Kollia, P., and Patrinos, G. Genetic recombination as a major cause of mutagenesis in the human globin gene clusters (2009) Clinical Biochemistry 42(18): 1839-1850. 7. Borg, J., Papadopoulos, P., Georgitsi, M., Gutiérrez, L., Grech, G., Fanis, P., Phylactides, M., Verkerk, A.J., van der Spek, P.J., Scerri, C.A., Cassar, W., Galdies, R., van Ijcken, W., Ozgür, Z., Gillemans, N., Hou, J., Bugeja, M., Grosveld, F.G., von Lindern, M., Felice, A.E., Patrinos, G.P., and Philipsen, S (2010) Haploinsufficiency for the Erythroid Transcription Factor KLF1 Causes Hereditary Persistence of Foetal Haemoglobin. Nature Genetics. 42, 801–805. 8. Patrinos, G.P., Al Aama, J., Al Aqeel, A., Al-Mulla, F., Borg, J., Devereux, A., Felice, A.E., Macrae, F., Marafie, M.J., Petersen, M.B., Qi, M., Ramesar, R.S., Zlotogora, J., and Cotton, R.G. (2011) Recommendations for genetic variation data capture in developing countries to ensure a comprehensive worldwide data collection. Human Mutation. 32(1): 29. 9. Giardine, B., Borg, J., Higgs, D.R., Peterson, K.R., Philipsen, S., Maglott, D., Singleton, B.K., Anstee, D.J., Nazli Basak, A., Clark, B., Costa, F.C., Faustino, P., Fedosyuk, H., Felice, A.E., Francina, A., Gallivan, M.V.E., Georgitsi, M., Gibbons, R.J., Giordano, P.C., Harteveld, C.L., Hoyer, J.D., Joly, P., Kanavakis, E., Kollia, P., Menzel, S., Miller, W., Moradkhani, K., Old, J., Papachatzopoulou, A., Papadakis, M.N., Papadopoulos, P., Pavlovic, S., Radmilovic, M., Riemer, C., Schrijver, I., Stojiljkovic, M., Thein, S.L., TraegerSynodinos, J., Tully, R., Wada, T., Waye, J.S., Wiemann, C., Zukic, B., Chui, D.H.K., Wajcman, H., Hardison, R.C., and Patrinos, G.P. (2011) Systematic documentation and analysis of genetic variation associated with hemoglobinopathies using the microattribution approach. Nature Genetics 43, 295-301. 10. Borg, J., Patrinos, G.P., Felice, A.E., and Philipsen, S. (2011) Erythroid phenotypes associated with KLF1 mutations. Haematologica 96(5): 635-638. 11. Squassina, A., Manchia, M., Borg, J., Congiu, D., Costa, M., Georgitsi, M., Chillotti, C., Ardau, R., Mitropoulos, K., Severino, G., Del Zompo, M., and Patrinos, G.P. (2011) Evidence for association of an ACCN1 gene variant with response to lithium treatment in Sardinian patients with bipolar disorder. Pharmacogenomics (DOI: 10.2217/PGS.11.102 Epub ahead of print).