BioBrick Circuit Mechanism BioBrick Circuit Design R BioBrick E BioBrick BioBrick Circuit Assembly BioBrick Circuit Plasmid BioBrick Lab Overview 1. Amplify R and E BioBrick plasmids by transformation into a cloning strain 2. Pick a single colony for overnight growth 3. Isolate plasmids using a miniprep kit 4. Run plasmids on a gel 5. Restriction digest of plasmids 6. Run digests on a gel and isolate the fragments of interest 7. Ligate fragments together to form the R+E BioBrick plasmid 8. Transform plasmid into an expression strain expressing lacI 9. Induce GFP expression with IPTG 10. Measure GFP fluorescence What if we didn’t have BioBricks? What if we didn’t have BioBricks? Aequorea victoria (Jellyfish) Extract genomic DNA Design primers and PCR amplify gfp gene What if we didn’t have BioBricks? Purify DNA Sequence DNA Digest gfp and vector DNA What if we didn’t have BioBricks? Ligate DNA Sequence DNA Transform DNA Test for ampicillin resistance Successful Transformants (plated on LB + Amp plates) http://www.umext.maine.edu/onlinepubs/htmpubs/images/growcurve.gif Shaking Incubator Overnight cultures (grown in LB + Amp media) Pelleted cells after centrifugation Rules of Gel Electrophoresis • DNA runs towards the positive pole • Smaller DNA fragments travel faster than larger ones • Electrophoretic mobility from slowest to fastest: relaxed circular, linear, supercoiled (covalently closed-circular) E-gel Purified BioBrick plasmids 1 = Purified R plasmid (Sean) 2 = Purified E plasmid (Sean) 3 = Purified R plasmid (Alec) 4 = Purified E plasmid (Alec) M = E-gel ladder 5 = 1 kb ladder BioBrick Circuit Assembly BioBricks Plasmid Digest 1 = 1 kb ladder 2 = Digested R plasmid (Sean) 3 = Undigested R plasmid 4 = Digested R plasmid (Alec) M = E-gel ladder (10 uL) 5 = E-gel ladder (25 uL) 6 = Digested E plasmid (Sean) 7 = Undigested E plasmid 8 = Digested E plasmid (Alec) BioBricks Vector Calculation of R BioBrick Restriction R BioBrick: Cut with S & P = 2079 – 14 + 55 = 2120 bp SpeI PstI XbaI Calculation of E BioBrick Restriction E BioBrick: Cut with X & P = 6 + 876 + 16 = 898 bp SpeI PstI XbaI