Secondary Education Certificate – Health and Social Care Specimen Paper 2015 Unit 2 Health and Social Care Scenario You are assigned to work with the elderly in a Medical Ward in Mater Dei Hospital. During the day you are expected to carry out some tasks like taking temperature, giving out treatment, giving out food and talking to different people including the doctor during ward round, nurses during treatment times and the patients themselves. Question 1 (K4 - 4 marks) a. While talking to a person, a communication cycle occurs. Referring to the diagram below, fill in the six stages needed for effective communication. (2 marks) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vCmHia-nTpA i. ________________________________ ii. Message encoded iii. ________________________________ iv. ________________________________ v. ________________________________ vi. Message understood ________ ___ b. To communicate effectively good communication skills are needed. Give two examples of these. (2 marks) (i)_________________________ (ii)_________________________ Page 1 of 8 Secondary Education Certificate – Health and Social Care Specimen Paper 2015 Unit 2 (C1 – 6 marks) Question 2 During your day in this ward you need to talk to an elderly lady, write reports for the doctor, sometimes translate some text for a foreign patient and even attend meetings where you are expected to communicate with the team. Thus different types of communication are used. Describe the each type of communication listed below. Make sure that each description includes two examples. i. Formal Communication. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ii. Group communication. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Page 2 of 8 Secondary Education Certificate – Health and Social Care Specimen Paper 2015 Unit 2 (K6 – 4 marks) Question 3 a. In the Medical ward in Mater Dei hospital one of the nurses on the ward needed to treat a wound of a patient. She needed to use protective gloves to safeguard her own safety. Picture form www.firstcoastnews.com Outline LN 121 of 2003 called Minimum Requirements for the Use of Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations which the employer followed to safe guard the safety of this worker. (2 marks) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Page 3 of 8 Secondary Education Certificate – Health and Social Care Specimen Paper 2015 Unit 2 b. During the day there were the cleaners who very often put up the sign below either in the corridors, or in the bathrooms. Picture from www.daraghcarterlaw.com Outline LN 45 of 2002 called Work Places (provision of Health and, or safety Signs) Regulations that is followed here. (2 marks) _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ (K7 – 4 marks) Question 4 A lady who lived alone was discharged from the ward meaning she was sent home. However a risk assessment in her house needed to be carried out before she actually leaves the hospital. Page 4 of 8 Secondary Education Certificate – Health and Social Care Specimen Paper 2015 Unit 2 a. Fill in the rest of five key areas that must be followed when carrying out a risk assessment. i. Identify the risks (3 marks) ________ ii. ________________________________ iii. ________________________________ iv. Monitoring the effectiveness of control v. ________________________________ b. Indicate the person to whom these concerns should be reported. (1 mark) ______________________________________________________ (C4 – 6 marks) Question 5 There is an elderly man in this ward. He walks around with the help of a walking frame. Consider the following hurdles, then answer the question below. In the corridor there are a number of armchairs and a trolley. His bed is located at the end of the corridor. He used to be active in the parish community before he was admitted to the hospital. He used to meet up with friends every day. He was only visited once by his son. (1 x 6 = 6 marks) a. Discuss one of the physical risks, that this man has. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Page 5 of 8 Secondary Education Certificate – Health and Social Care Specimen Paper 2015 Unit 2 b. Discuss how the care workers working on the ward can reduce this physical risk when caring for this patient. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ c. Discuss one of the psychological risks that this patient has while in the ward. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ d. Discuss how the care workers working on the ward can reduce this psychological risk when caring for this patient. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ e. Discuss one of the social risks that this patient has while in the ward. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ f. Discuss how the care workers working on the ward can reduce this social risk while caring for this patient. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Page 6 of 8 Secondary Education Certificate – Health and Social Care Specimen Paper 2015 Unit 2 (K9 – 4 marks) Question 6 All the staff working in the ward were encouraged to learn first aid skills. State four other reasons why this is of great importance for health and social care workers. i. Carers are all the time dealing with life threatening situations. ii. ___________________________________________________ iii. ___________________________________________________ iv. __________________________________________________ v. ___________________________________________________ (K10 – 4 marks) Question 7 While going round patients to take their temperature in the morning you noticed that there were some situations when you needed to call help from a healthcare professional. Describe 1 situation which you came across, referring to the state of the patient and why you need to call professional help. a. State of the Patient (2 marks) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ b. Why you needed to call for help (2 marks) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Page 7 of 8 Secondary Education Certificate – Health and Social Care Specimen Paper 2015 Unit 2 (C5 – 6 marks) Question 8 In the Medical Ward, the care worker burned his hand while bringing a dish out of the hot trolley. Determine the first aid application that should be used in each case. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Page 8 of 8