Massachusetts Department of Transportation Transportation Industry PPP Update Project Mobility Project Span & Project Rest Stops Since 1895. Member SIPC and FINRA. The Portsmouth Bypass became the first PPP for the State of Ohio The Project is a 16-mile, four-lane highway Project cost is approximately $430, funded by: $230 million in Private Activity Bonds $208 million TIFIA loan $49 million in sponsor equity, and $44 million in milestone payments Project debt and equity will be paid from State Payments PPP Agreement encompasses design, construction, finance, operations and maintenance 2 Award of SH-288 Express Toll Lanes The SH-288 Project is very similar to the Route 3 South Project Adding toll lanes next to free lanes on an urban arterial This project is two dedicated toll lanes in each direction, but has a similar construction cost SH-288 Route 3 South 180,000 daily traffic 162,000 daily traffic 3 SH-288 (Texas) Initiated the Commercial Process after the Environmental Review and prior to Final Design Procurement process took approximately 20 months Less right of way issues than Route 3 South Selected Proposer made a number of scope modifications, including: Eliminated flyover at one interchange Removed one egress/ingress point Realigned ramps at one interchange to reduce ROW from 40 feet to 15 feet Private Developer responsible for ROW acquisition and construction permits Price was 76% of the selection criteria 4 Apparent Differences between SH-288 and Route 3 South Travel time savings in the initial year appear to be similar SH-288 corridor population is projected to grow by over 38% (2010-2035) Pilgrim County population is projected to grow by 4% (2000-2030) Wealth levels and related Value of Time are likely to be greater in the Route 3 South corridor While the SH-288 Project is more ambitious in size (40 lane miles vs. 32 lane miles), the age of the Route 3 South Project mandates numerous bridge reconstructions While our Industry Day Interviews evidenced a preference for State-funded Availability Payments, the SH-288 Project had three conforming bids for a revenue risk deal 5 Recent Market Activity: The Indiana Toll Road was sold out of bankruptcy for $5.725 Billion The 156 mile Indiana Toll Road was put up for concession bid by the State in 2006 Winning bid of $3.8 billion Bank loans went into default Too much debt for the asset Revenues performed poorly during economic recession Final bids earlier this month A bid advanced by two Indiana counties funded entirely with municipal debt may have driven private bids higher Demonstrates appetite of pension funds for infrastructure investments 6 What Does Recent ITR Sale mean to the PPP Market? The winning bid has a more conservative debt funding than the original private sale (less debt, no accretion), but also invested $3.3 billion in equity Distressed debt investors who purchase ITR debt at $.60 last year will receive $.95 While this demonstrates the massive amount of equity available for infrastructure concessions, this transaction was driven by the need to invest billions of $ IFM is an Australian Asset Manager of Australian and US pension funds IFM may have faced returning funds to their investors if they didn’t find an asset to invest in Greenfield toll road projects do not appeal to pension funds IFM investors include California State Teachers’ Retirement System, New York City Employees’ Retirement System, State Board of Administration of Florida, the Arizona State Retirement System and the Illinois Board of Investment 7 The I-77 (No. Carolina) Managed Lanes Project is the other Urban Arterial toll lane Project in Development Project involves converting existing HOV lanes and building additional lanes to have two toll lanes in each direction Four Development Teams Shortlisted in 2012 Only One of the competing developers submitted a bid Bid was based upon lowest required subsidy Award was made to Cintra a year ago, with a required financial close by January, 2015 Project has met with local opposition Project is still moving forward Cintra and NCDOT recently amended their plan of funding to reduce the TIFIA loan request by increasing NCDOT contribution and private funding, and have been invited to apply for TIFIA. 8 Other States are also advancing in the PPP Industry New Mexico has passed PPP-enabling statute Colorado released an RFQ for the reconstruction of I-70 through Denver Kentucky is seeking tolling authority to support a PPP for the Brent Spence Bridge Maryland has short-listed four development teams for the $2.5 billion Purple Line transit project Virginia is preparing an RFQ for Express Toll Lanes on I-66 Florida closed on the I-4 Ultimate Project, a $2.3 billion Express Toll Lanes project through Orlando and backed by Availability Payments Texas closed on an $847 million Express Toll Lanes project for SH-183 through Dallas Detroit issued an RFP for the M-1 Streetcar Project 9 Managed Lanes have been increasingly adopted as a solution for congested urban roads I-35 – 2009 & I-394 Express – 2005 SR-167 HOT Lanes – 2008 I-15 Express Lanes - 2001 Capital Beltway (I-495) Express 2012 I-95 Express Toll Lanes – 2014 (MD) I-680 Express Lanes - 2010 US Route 36 Exp. 2016 237 Express Lanes – 2012 I-25 Express Lanes – 2006 I-95/395 – Exp. 2016 SR-91 Express Lanes -1995 I-15 Fastrak – 1998 I-77 Express Lanes – Exp. 2018 I-75 Express Lanes – Exp. 2017 LBJ Express Lanes – Exp. 2016 North Tarrant Express Lanes – Exp. 2017 I-85 Express Lanes – 2011 SH -288 Toll Lanes – Exp. 2018 Katy Managed Lanes (I-10) 2008 I-595 Express Lanes – 2014 I-75 Express Lanes – Exp. 2019 Tampa Hillsborough Express Way – 2006 95 Express Lanes – 2010 Publicly Funded Revenue Concession Availability Payment Concession 10 Recent Activity in the U.S. Toll Bridge/Tunnel Sector Midtown Tunnel P3 $2.1 billion Toll Revenue TIFIA/PABs March 2012 East End Crossing P3 $763 million Availability/Milestone Payments PABs March 2013 Port of Miami Tunnel P3 $860 million Availability/Milestone Payments TIFIA/Bank Debt October 2009 Goethals Bridge Replacement P3 $1.5 billion Availability/Milestone Payments TIFIA/PABs November 2013 Mid-Currituck Bridge P3 $549 million (est.) Toll Revenue/NCDOT Support Funding Structure TBD On Hold for NCDOT Prioritization Pennsylvania Bridges P3 Project Overview Winning Team Selected Pennsylvania DOT is procuring the replacement and ongoing maintenance of 560 structurally deficient bridges around the state as a DBFM Private sector partners will be responsible for rebuilding, inspecting and maintaining the geographically diverse bridges over the life of the concession • 42-month construction period • Construction expected to start in 2015 • 25-year maintenance responsibility Project will be funded by availability and milestone payments from State Plenary Walsh Keystone Partnerships priced $721 million PABs last week – largest PABs issue ever – to help fund the project Accelerated Schedule February 2013 – P3 option raised October 2013 – Industry forum December 2013 – RFQ released (5 responses) March 2014 – Four teams shortlisted July 2014 – PABs allocation announced August 2014 – RFP responses received October 2014 – Plenary/Walsh team selected February 2015 – PABs priced March 2015 – Financial close expected 1Q15 – Bridge construction commences 9 Activities to Date: Project Mobility Project Mobility – Milestones Achieved Milestone Projected Timeframe Introductory meeting w/ FHWA District Q3 2014 Initiate Legislative Outreach Q3 2014 Industry Day Q3 2014 Refined Scope for Braintree Split Q4 2014 Initial Traffic Forecast Q4 2014 Meeting with FHWA HQ Q1 2015 Sketch Plan of Finance Q1 2015 Initiate Public Outreach Q1 2015 Request Inclusion in LRTP Q1 2015 Activities to Date: Project Span Project Span – Milestones Achieved Milestone Projected Timeframe Introductory meeting w/ FHWA District Q3 2014 Initiate Legislative Outreach Q3 2014 Industry Day Q3 2014 Initial Traffic Forecast Q4 2014 Meeting with FHWA HQ Q1 2015 Initiate Public Outreach Q1 2015