HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Section 5: Here and there! Every which way! 這裏,那裏 Targets for this section My learning targets Done? 1 to know the Mandarin names for buildings in a town 2 to be able to ask for directions in Mandarin 3 to be able to give directions to another person in Mandarin 4 to be able to use and understand half past, quarter to/past in Mandarin When? TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 1 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Key words for this section Mandarin English Mandarin qǐng zài ,請 May I ask…? wèn ,問…? dì third ,三 dì yī ,第 nǎ ,在 ,哪 Where is….? ,兒? sān ,第 … r English first ,一 take (travel along) + road zǒu ,走 yòu right ,右 zài qù go ,去 duì ,在 miàn ,對 across ,面 xiàng ,向 qián zǒu ,前 ,走 Or wǎng straight ahead zài qián ,往 at ,在 ,前 zǒu ,走 yí bàn half ,半 hòu mian ,後 zěn ,面 behind kè ,一 zhong ( qián ,刻 ,鐘)) mian ,前 ,面 front me ,怎 ,麽 qù ,去/ zǒu zài How do I get to…? de ,在... ,的 qián mian ,前 ,走…? 2 quarter (of an hour) TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 ,面 in front of HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! miàn zuǒ zài ,麵 left ,左 baker ,店 yao diàn ,後 ,面 cān guǎn ,餐 ,包 diàn hòu ,在… mian bāo ,館 ,藥 after yao restaurant ,店 fáng ,藥 dà xué ,大 pharmacy ,房 ,學 university TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 3 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! tú shū ,圖 guǎn tíng ,書 library ,館 yín háng ,銀 jǐng ,行 chá ,警 ,察 jú bank ,停 chǎng ,郵 bó police station qǐ ,車 ,場 jú yóu car park post office ,局 wù ,博 guǎn ,局 duì bú ,對 chē ,物 museum ,館 ,不 Excuse me/ I’m sorry yú fàn ,魚 fishmonger (person) ,販 ,起 dì Ordinal numbers in Chinese are formed by placing numeral: dì yī ,第 ,一 First dì shí ,第 ,十 Tenth 4 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 ,第 before the HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.1 Listen as some people ask the way to different streets in a Chinese town. Write the number of each sentence spoken beside the correct street name. London Street Pearl Avenue Asia Square Prince Charles Square Nanjing Road My score TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 5 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.2 Listen as some people ask the way to six different buildings or places in a Chinese town. Write the name in English of the place each person is looking for in the grid below. This person 1 wants to go to the … 2 wants to go to the … 3 wants to go to the … 4 wants to go to the … 5 wants to go to the … 6 wants to go to the … Place My score 6 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.3 Ten people will ask the way to places in a Chinese town; you must compare what is said with what is written in English below. Is it True or False? Circle the correct answer. 1 Wants to go to the car park True or False 2 Wants to go to the post office True or False 3 Wants to go to the school True or False 4 Wants to go to the hotel True or False 5 Wants to go to the campsite True or False 6 Wants to go to the restaurant True or False 7 Wants to go to the museum True or False 8 Wants to go to the stadium True or False 9 Wants to go to the bank True or False 10 Wants to go to the library True or False My score TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 7 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.4 You will hear the names of seven shops in Mandarin. Choose from the pictures below the one which could be bought at the shop mentioned. Put the correct letter A to G below the item. My score 8 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.5 Listen as some people ask the way to eight different buildings in a Chinese town. Write the name in English of the place the person is looking for in the grid below. This person Place 1 wants to go to the … 2 wants to go to the … 3 wants to go to the … 4 wants to go to the … 5 wants to go to the … 6 wants to go to the … 7 wants to go to the … 8 wants to go to the … Excuse me, please. Where is the chemist’s? duì bu qǐ ,对 ,不 ,起, qǐng wèn ,请 ,问 yào fáng zài nǎ ,药 ,房 ,在 ,哪 ér ,儿? My score TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 9 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.6 The most important part of directions is the difference between ‘left’, ‘right’ and ‘straight on’. Listen to the directions given on the recording and for each of the eight, draw an arrow pointing in the correct direction. The first one is done for you. Direction 1 5 → Direction Direction Direction 2 3 4 6 7 8 My score 10 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.7 Listen to the five dialogues. Try to work out where each person wants to go and the directions each one is given. Do they have to go to the right or to the left or is it straight on? The first one is done for you. 1 Place Direction post office → 2 3 4 5 My score TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 11 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.8 Listen carefully as seven different clock times will be read out to you. Draw the hands on each clock according to the time you hear. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 12 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.9 Listen to the five sentences on the recording. In each one a place will be mentioned. Write the number of each sentence beneath the picture you think represents the place you hear being mentioned. TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 13 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Exercise 5.10 You will hear eight different times for a meeting and the building either in front of which or behind which it will take place. Write the answers in the boxes in English. The first one is done for you. 1 Time Place In front of/Behind* *delete as appropriate 11.15 train station in front of 2 in front of/behind 3 in front of/behind 4 in front of/behind 5 in front of/behind 6 in front of/behind 7 in front of/behind 8 in front of/behind 14 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Mandarin spoken here! Excuse me, how do I get to the …? duì bu qǐ qù zěn me zǒu ,對 ,不 ,起, ,去。。。 ,怎 ,麼 ,走? Ask the teacher/lecturer how to get to the places below, starting like this… How do I get to … or Where is …? qù zěn me zǒu zài nǎr ,去…. ,怎 ,麼 ,走? or … ,在 ,哪兒? Stadium 體育場 Car park 停車場 Bookshop 書店 Railway station 火車站 University 大學 School 學校 1 2 3 4 5 6 Library 圖書館 Museum 博物館 Swimming pool 游泳池 Bakers 麵包店 Chemist’s 藥房 Town hall 市政廳 7 8 9 10 11 12 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 15 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Where is …? zài nǎr … ,在 ,哪兒? Give your teacher/lecturer directions in answer to the question above, using the information below. Turn to the right Take the 3rd left Take the 2nd left Go straight on Cross the road Turn to the left 1 2 3 4 5 6 16 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Your teacher/lecturer will point to one of the places on the street map: give directions in Mandarin to get to it, starting from X. X TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 17 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! What time? jǐ diǎn ,幾 ,點? Tell the teacher/lecturer the time in answer to the question above, using the information below, starting fēn diǎn with … ,點… ,分 18 10.15 9.30 3.45 1.30 4.15 10.45 1 2 3 4 5 6 5.30 11.15 6.45 2.30 11.30 8.45 1 2 3 4 5 6 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! Imagine you are the person in the picture and the information is about you: how much of it could you tell your teacher/lecturer in answer to his/her questions? Name: Luen Name: Stewart First name: Henry First Name: Jeannie Address: 25 King Street Address: 100 Castle Street Town: Beijing Town: Edinburgh Country: China Country: Scotland Age: 47 Age: 38 Date of Birth: 20-06-60 Date of Birth: 12-03-69 Nationality: Chinese Nationality: Scottish Occupation: Doctor Occupation: Teacher Use sentences like these in your answers My birthday is on … I am … I’m called… I live in… I am …years old shēng rì ,生 ,日… shì 我 ,是… jiào 我 ,叫… zhù zài 我 ,住 ,在… suì 我… ,歳 我的 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 19 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! My mini dictionary English Mandarin qù How do I get to…? English Mandarin zěn ,去… ,怎 me zǒu ,麼 ,走? Excuse me duì bú ,對 ,不 dàn station chē zhàn ,車 huǒ train station café campsite fish shop car park police station theatre church 20 ,站 cake shop qǐ ,起 gāo ,蛋 diàn ,店 ,糕 chē ,火 ,車 zhàn ,站 kā fēi ,咖 ,啡 diàn ,店 yíng dì ,營 ,地 yú diàn ,魚 ,店 tíng chē ,停 ,車 chǎng ,場 jǐng chá ,警 ,察 jú ,局 jù yuàn ,劇 jiào book shop bank chemist’s post office ,堂 town hall cathedral TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 yǐ yuàn ,醫 shū ,院 diàn ,書 yín ,店 háng ,銀 yao ,行 diàn ,藥 yóu ,店 jú ,郵 shì cinema ,院 táng ,教 hospital ,局 zhèng ,市 ,政 tīng ,廳 diàn yǐng ,電 ,影 yuàn ,院 dà jiào ,大 ,教 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! táng ,堂 yóu swimming pool supermarket takeaway library yǒng ,游 ,泳 chí ,池 chāo jí ,超 ,級 shì chǎng ,市 ,場 wài mài ,外 ,賣 tú shū ,圖 ,書 guǎn ,館 university school restaurant tourist information office dà xué ,大 xué ,學 xiào ,學 cān ,校 guǎn ,餐 ,館 lǚ yóu zī ,旅 ,遊 ,咨 xún chu ,詢 ,處 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 21 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! chē garage then over left or 22 kù ,車 ,庫 qì chē ,汽 ,車 xiū lǐ ,修 ,理 chǎng ,厰 jiā yóu ,加 ,油 zhàn ,站 dang shí ,當 ,時 (past) nà shí ,那 ,時 (future –at that time) zhī hòu ,之 ,後 (after that) Indicating position: 在…上 (above, on top of ) chuān guò ,穿 ,過 (across) duì 在… ,對 miàn ,面 (on the other side) zuǒ ,左 hái shì ,還 ,是 jiā petrol station ,加 zhàn ,站 zài ,油 yǐ ,在… ,以 hòu after take right straight on TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 yóu ,後 (in time) zài hòu ,在… ,後 mian ,面 (in place, order) 走…路 (travel along) +road e.g. Take the Colinton Road out of town. zǒu ,走 Colinton lù chū ,路 ,出 chéng ,城。 yòu ,右 wǎng qián ,往 ,前 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! zǒu ,走 walk (go) go zǒu ,走 qù ,去 behind at (time) hòu mian ,後 zài ,在 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 ,面 23 HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! north east south west butchers constable 24 běi before ,北 dōng ,東 nán ,南 xī ,西 ròu half quarter date of birth fàn ,肉 ,販 jǐngchá ,警察 bakers baker’s shop TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 zhīqián ,之前 bàn ,半 kè ,刻 shēng rì ,生 ,日 miàn bāo ,麵 ,包 shī ,師 miàn bāo ,麵 ,包 diàn ,店 MY HERE AND THERE! EVERY WHICH WAY! SCORE Questions and answers When people have a conversation, it is often in the form of question and answer: one person asks a question and the other gives an answer. Here are the important questions and answers in this lesson. Try to remember them! Question Answer Where is the (----)? Go straight on. zài … nǎ ,在 r wǎng ,哪 ,兒 (năr)? How do I get to the (----)? qián ,往 ,前 zěn ,去… me ,怎 zǒu ,麼 zuǒ yòu ,向 ,走? ,走 Turn left/right. xiàng qù zǒu ,左 / ,右 zhuǎn ,轉 Take the 1st (2nd, 3rd) road. zǒu dì yī dì ,走 tiáo ,第 ,一 ( ,第 èr dì sān ,二)( ,第 ,三) tiáo lù ,條 ,路 Across the road. zài lù ,在 duì ,路 miàn ,對 ,面 TRADITIONAL MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 25