NATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS CURRICULUM SUPPORT Chinese Languages Simplified Mandarin Guidance and support notes [ACCESS 3] The Scottish Qualifications Authority regularly reviews the arrangements for National Qualifications. Users of all NQ support materials, whether published by Learning and Teaching Scotland or others, are reminded that it is their responsibility to check that the support materials correspond to the requirements of the current arrangements. Acknowledgement Learning and Teaching Scotland gratefully acknowledges this contribution to the National Qualifications support programme for Chinese Languages. © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 This resource may be reproduced in whole or in part for educational purposes by educational establishments in Scotland provided that no profit accrues at any stage. 2 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 Contents Introduction Section 1: Greetings – Hello and goodbye Section 2: Introductions Section 3: One, two, three – your number’s up! Section 4: What time and how much? Time is money! Section 5: Here, there and everywhere! Every which way! Section 6: In school – the happiest days! Section 7: Food and drink Section 8: On the way – planes, boats and trains Section 9: Friends and family Listening transcripts SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 3 INTRODUCTION Introduction This resource consists of sample materials for use at Access 3 level. It is not intended as a comprehensive course, although it does cover many of the Topic Development Areas required at Access 3 level. The materials provide a benchmark for the level of language expected at Access 3 level as well as clear short-term objectives. The resource’s contents The resource contains nine sections of work covering the following topics: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Hello and goodbye Introductions Numbers (1–10) Numbers (11–100)/Prices/Dates/Time Places in town/Directions School Food and drink Travel Family and free time Each section contains the following: • Learning Objectives, reflecting Assessment is for Learning practices • teaching materials in the form of worksheets with listening and speaking exercises, which can be used as part of peer or selfassessment activities (listening recordings can be downloaded from the Learning and Teaching Scotland website) • a word list, and a question and answer sheet (the wordlist has been included for support to teachers/lecturers and should not be regarded as either prescriptive or definitive – it has also been included to support candidates who may have difficulties using standard dictionaries). There are also transcripts for all of the listening recordings. 4 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 INTRODUCTION It is not expected that teachers/lecturers need work through all sections from beginning to end. The same language can, and should, be used across the topics. For example, Section 4 (numbers/prices/times) may be accessed for the various topics of Shopping, Travel or School as desired, for Personal Language, Transactional Language and Language in Work. The following topic development areas are not included: • Personal identification: friends/colleagues/fellow students/pets/colours • House/Home town: accommodation • Free time: leisure activities/interests (except for sports) • School/college: classroom language/objects • Shopping: presents/souvenirs • Hospitality: hotel/campsite/hostel • Tourist Information Office • Office/Place of work SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 5 INTRODUCTION Articulation with Curriculum for Excellence ‘The purpose of the Curriculum for Excellence is to improve the learning, attainment and achievement of children and young people in Scotland… and acquire the full range of skills and abilities to growing, living and working in the contemporary world.’ This resource for Access 3 Mandarin meets the requirements of Curriculum for Excellence in the following ways: Successful learners with: • enthusiasm and motivation for learning • determination to reach high standards of achievement • openness to new thinking and ideas Literacy: reading and understanding vocabulary, e.g. pinyin and simplified Mandarin. Communication: e.g. speaking Mandarin with teacher/lecturer. Numeracy: learning numbers 1 to 100 in Mandarin. and able to: • • • • • • 6 Thinking creatively: role playing use literacy, communication and exercises. numeracy skills use technology for learning Learning independently or part of think creatively and a group: peer and self-assessment independently exercises. learn independently and as part of a group make reasoned evaluations link and apply different kinds of learning in new situations. SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 INTRODUCTION Confident individuals with • self-respect • a sense of physical, mental and emotional wellbeing • secure values and beliefs • ambition This unit aims to promote the acquisition and development of basic communication skills in Mandarin through understanding and conveying simple information of a factual nature. and able to • relate to others and manage • • • • • • themselves pursue a healthy and active lifestyle be self-aware develop and communicate their own beliefs and view of the world live as independently as they can assess risk and make informed decisions achieve success in different areas of activity. SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 7 INTRODUCTION Responsible citizens with: • respect for others • commitment to participate responsibly in political, economic, social and cultural life and able to: Develop knowledge and understanding of the world: the student should become more culturally aware of custom and etiquette. Understand different beliefs and cultures: this resource will raise awareness of the way of life of people who live in China. • develop knowledge and • • • • 8 understanding of the world and Scotland's place in it understand different beliefs and cultures make informed choices and decisions evaluate environmental, scientific and technological issues develop informed, ethical views of complex issues. Make informed choices and decisions: e.g. the student has to decide on life choices. Evaluate environmental, scientific and technological issues. This unit reflects certain contemporary issues affecting society which learners may access. Develop informed, ethical views of complex issues. This element is conveyed in the delivery of the course where awareness is raised of cultural issues in China. SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 INTRODUCTION Effective contributors with: • an enterprising attitude • resilience • self-reliance and able to: • communicate in different ways and in different settings This unit enables the student to use a variety of communication skills, e.g. reading and writing in Mandarin, listening and speaking in Mandarin. Some of the exercises involve pair/group/class work: these can be adapted to the teaching situation. • work in partnership and in • • • • teams take the initiative and lead apply critical thinking in new contexts create and develop solve problems. Learners should be encouraged to build up a bank of vocabulary and language structures. They should keep a notebook to note down words, expressions and language forms that are used in lessons. Learners should be encouraged to experiment with writing new structures and then note down the corrected versions. SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 9 INTRODUCTION Two stars… liǎng kē xīng xīng 兩 颗 星 星 … A wish… yī gè xīn yuàn 一个 心 愿 … 10 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008