•
Vel. XIX
JULY
191D
1"(0.6
BULLETIN OF
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
NASHVILLE,TENNESSEE
SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
n•.Bodletio.
01 V..derlNlt U.i9WlltJ' iJ ,.wi"ed b, 1100Uain,.
oit\'. _d ...'-<1."..., ..tIa fro. r-...,.lo ~,.
iad ... ~.
REGISTER
OF
Vanderbilt University
FOR 1918-1919
ANNOUNCEMENT
For 1919-1920
SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
NASHVILLE,
TENNESSEE
PRINTED FOR THE UNIVERSI IT
1919
Board of Trust
1920"
FRANK S. WASHBURN. B.C.E.. '" ..••.......•...•...••••
J. H. DYE. D.O...•.....•.••....•....••.•..•..•.•.•..•.
'V. T. SANDERS. B.A
A. C. FORD. B.A.......•••...••.•••.....•..•••.••.•.
EUGENE J. BUFFINGTON .•.•..•.••.••...•......••••.
FRANK C. RAND. B.A...•....••••••............•••..
WILSON L. HEMINGWAY. B.S
'V. I". BRADSHA'V. JR.. B.S.•.....••.........•..•••..•
New York
Searcy, Ark.
Athens. Ala.
Houston. Tex.
Chicago, Ill.
St. Louis. Mo.
Llttle Rock, Ark.
Paducah. Ky.
1922"
CHANCELLOR J. II. KIRKLAND •.....•..•..•.....
'V. R COLE. B.A...••..•••..•..•....••.•......••..
R. F. JACKSON. LL.B
G. M. NEELy .....•..•••..••.•.•••••••..........••
G. B. 'VINTON. 0.0
ROBERT F. MADDOX ...•..•...•.•.......•.••••••..••.
'V. T. HALE, JR
HON. JAS. C. McREYNOLDS •.•.........•.......
Nashville. Tenn.
Nashville, Tenn.
Nashville. Tenn.
Nashville, Tenn.
Nashville. Tenn.
Atlanta. Ga.
Nashville. Tenn.
Washington. D. C.
1924 "
.1. R. BINGHA:l1 ....••.••..•••••......•.••....•.•••
H. H. 'VHITE, R.A.
M. M. CULLOM. B.A.• M.D
GEO. C. GREER. B.S
JESSE P. NORio'LEET. B.A•....•....•.•.•••.........
CHARLES P. WILLIAMS. M.A...•........•....••.....
.1. L. DANTZLER. B.P
JESSE M. OVERTON ....•.•........••..•..•.••.•.
Cnrrollton. Miss.
Alexandria. La.
Nauhvllle. Tenn.
Dallas. Tex.
Memphls. Tenn.
St. Louis. Mo.
New Orleans. La.
Nashville. Tenn.
1926"
ALI,EN R. CARTER. B.A.....................•...•...
ARTHUR B. RANSO:lI .•.•..........•.••........•..
'V. PHIl,LIPS CONNELL. B.S.• :lI.S.........•...•..
CHARLES N. BURCH. B.A.. LL.B
MORRIS BRANDON .................................•.
PI,ETCHER S. BROCKMAN. B.A..••......•.........
LEE J. LOYENTHAI•............................•.
GEORGE E. BENNIE ....•.•.......•...•......••..
JOHN E. EDGERTON ....•.....................•..
Loulsvllle. Ky.
Nashville. Tenn.
Baton Rouge. La.
Memphls. Tenn.
Atlanta. Ga.
New York. N. Y.
Nashville. Tenn.
Nashville. Tenn.
Nashville. Tenn.
OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.
PRESIDENT.
W. R. COLE. B.A.
VICE. PRESIDENTS.
G. B. 'WINTON. D.O.
W. T. SANDERS. B.A.
SECRETARY,
JOHN E. EDGERTON .....................•.••....
Nashville. Tenn.
TREASURER.
G. M. NEELY ........•....................•.....•
Nashville. Tenn.
BURSAR.
J. E. HART ..••......•.•..•.........•.......•....
EXECUTIVE
MEDICAL
Nashville. Tenn.
COMMITTEE.
W. R. COLE. B.A.• Chairman.
JAMES H. KIRKI.A~D. LL.D.
G. B. WINTON. D.O.
G. :II. NEELY.
ARTHUR B. RANSOM.
R. F. JACKSON. LL.B.
GOVERNING
BOARD.
CHANCELLOR J. H. KIRKLAND. Presldent. .....• Nashville. Tenn.
DR. ROGEn R. MORRIS..•... University Cincinnati. Cincinnati. Ohio
DR. E. L. OPIE .....•.........
'Vashlngton University. St. Louin. Mo.
DR EDWIN O. JOnDAN ..•... University of Chicago. Medical f>chool
'V. R. COLE. B.A..................•.•...
, ...•......
Nash,'llIe. Tenn.
.1. )1. OYEnTON .......•..•.........•....•.......•
Nashville. Tenn.
G. M. NEELy ..•.....•..•..•.....•.•..............
Nashville. Tenn.
EXECUTIVE
SECRETARY
VANDERBILT
CHAnLES CASON. B.A ..•........••....•..•.......
ALUMNI
ASSOCIATION
Nashvllle. Tenn.
"The term of office expires at the annual meeting of the Board of
Trust In the year Indicated.
Faculty
JAMES H. KIRKLAND, Ph.D., LL.D., D.C.L., Chancellor.
DUNCAN EVE, M.A.. :'01.0., F.A.C.S.
ProCessor oCSurgery and Clinical Surgery.
J. A. WITHERSPOON, M.D., LL.D.
ProCessor oC Medicine and Clinical Medicine.
GEORGE H. PRICE, B.E., M.S., M.D.
ProCessor oC Eye, F_'\r, Nose and Throat.
W. H. WITT, M.A., M.D.
ProCessor oC Medicine and Clinical Medicine.
J. T. ALT:'olAN, M.D.
ProCessor oC Obstetrics.
RICHARD A. BARR. B.A., M.D., F.A.C.S.
ProCessor oC Surgen' and Clinical Surgery.
LUCIUS E. BURCH, :\1.0., F.A.C.S., Dean.
ProCessor oC Gyneeolol:Y.
WILLIAM LITTERER, M.A.• Ph.C., M.D.
ProCessor oC Bactertology.
W. A. BRYAN, A.M., M.D., F.A.C.S.
ProCessor oC Surgery and Clinical Surgery.
OWEN H. WILSON, B.E., M.D.
ProCessor oC Diseases oC Children.
M. C. :'otcGANNON, :'01.0., F.A.C.S.
ProCessor oC Surgery and Clinical Surgery.
S. S. CROCKETT, M.D.
ProCessor oC Nervous and Mental Diseases.
A. N. HOLLABAUGH, M.D.
ProCessor oC Obstetrics.
J. M. KING, B.S., M.D.
ProCessor oC Dermatology and Electro-Therapeutics.
R. O. TUCKER, M.D.
ProCessor of Obstetrics.
W. D. HAGGARD, :'ot.D., F.A.C.S.
ProCessor oCSurgery and Clinical Surgery.
T. HILLIARD WOOD, 1>LD., F.A.C.S.
ProCessor of Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat.
ROBERT CALDWELL, M.D., F.A.C.S.
ProCessor oC Surgical Anatomy.
PERRY BROMBERG, M.D., F.A.C.S.
ProCessor oC Genlto-Urlnan'
Surgery.
GEO. M. CURTIS, A.M., Ph.D.
ProCessor oC Anatom)'.
B. T. TERRY, M.A., M.D,
Professor oC Patholog)'.
J. T. LEARY, :'1.S.
Acting Professor oC Chemistry.
J. OWSLEY M,\NJER, M.D.
Acting ProCessor oC Therapeutics.
B. F.
BYRD,
:'01.0..
Acting ProCessor oC PhysiolOgy and PharmacololfY.
R. C. DERIV AUX, :'01.0.
ActDg (ProCessor oC Preventive :'oledlclne and Instructor In
Clnllcal :'oUcroSCOP)'.
M. M. CULLOM, A.B., :'>1.0., F.A.C.S.
Clinical ProCessor oC Diseases oC E)'e, Ear, Nose and Throat.
ASSOCIATE
PROFESSORS.
DUNCAN EVE, JR... M.D., F.A.C.S.
A8!IOCiateProCessor oC Surgen'.
Y,lNDBRBILT
UXIYERSI1'¥
A. W. HARRIS, M.D.
of Ncrvolls Disl'Rses and Instructor In Medicine.
H. 1\1.TIGERT, M.D.
Associate Professor of Gynecology.
WIll. IIIcCABE, :\I.D.. F.A.C.S.
Associate Professor of Surgery.
O. N. BRYAN, M.D.
Associate Professor of Medicine.
W. A. OUGHTERSON, l\LD.
Associate Professor of :\!edicinc.
JACK WITHERSPOON, M.D.
Associate Professor of Medicine.
W1\1. CLARENCE DIXON, l\I.D.
Associate Professor of Gynecology.
"'IlL G. KENNON, l\I.D.•
Associate Professor of E)'e, Ear, Nose and Throat.
R. W. BILLINGTON, M.D.
Associate Professor of Orthopedics.
Associate Professor
ASSISTANT
PROFESSORS.
A. S. DABNEY, B.A., l\LD.
Assistant Professor of Medical Jurisprudence.
JOSEPH F. GALI.AGHER, M.D.
Assistant Professor of G)'necology.
C. N. CO\\"DEN, M.D.
Assistant Professor of Gynecology.
McPHEETERS GLASGOW, l\I.D.
Assistant ProCessor of Gynecology.
ROHI<;nT E. SULLIVAN, l\I.D.
Assistant Professor of E)'e. Ear, Nose and Throat.
ADAl\! NICHOL, 1I1.D.
Assistant Professor of Orthopedics.
LECTURERS.
C. F. ANDERSON, 1I1.D.
Lecturer on Venereal Diseases.
DAVID R. PICKE:-:S, 1I1.D.
Lecturer on Rectal Diseases.
LOUIS LEFTWICH, LL.B.
Lecturer on 1I1edical Jurisprudence.
INSTRUCTORS,
DEMONSTRATORS
AND
ASSISTANTS.
LARI.i:!:-: Sl\[ITH, 1I1.D.
Instructor In lI!edlclne.
n. L. JONI<;S, 1I1.D.
Instructor In Preventive l\Iedlcine nnd Hygiene.
lIAH/UNGTON lI!AnR, M.D.
Instructor In Anesthetics.
B. F. BYRD, 1I1.D.
Instructor In :\Interla 1I1edicaand Pharmnc)'.
W. E. HEYNOLDS, l\I.D.
Assistant In l\Iedlclne.
EDWIN H. II!AGEE, A.a.
Instructor In Anatomy.
PAUL C. BLAISDELL, A.B.
Instructor In Anatomy.
S. C. COWAN, lIl.D.
Assistant In Obstetrics.
VilNDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
5
.JOHN OVERTON, M.D.
Assistant In Obstetrics .
.J. S. CAYCE, ~LD.
Assistant In Obstetrics .
.J. OWSLEY MANIER
Assistant to Chair ot Medicine.
HO'V ARD KING, M.D.
Assistant to the Chair ot Dermatoloi'Y,
RICHARD HUBERT PERRY, M.S., M.D.
Assistant to Chair ot Pediatrics .
.JOHN :\1. LEE, ~I.D.
Assistant to Chair ot Pediatrics,
.JERE W. CALDWELL, M.D.
Assistant to Chair ot Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat.
FRANK B. DUNKLIN, ~I.D.
Assistant to Chair ot :.rcdlclne.
W. C. nILBRO, ~I.D.
Assistant to Chair ot :\tcdlclne.
W. O. FLOYD, ~I.D,
Asslstnnt to Chair ot Surgcry,
R. W. GRIZZARD, ~I.D.
Asslstnnt In Surgery.
ROREltT R. BnOWN, M.D.
Assistant In Surgery,
T. D. :\lcKINNF.Y, :\1.0.
Assistant In Surgery.
S. R. TF.ACHOUT, ~I.D.
Assistant In Gynecology.
GLENN H. REA:\IS, M.D.
Asslslnnt In Surgc!')'.
L.
EDWARDS, M.D,
,\sslstant In G)'nccology.
P. G. ~IOHRlSSEY, M,D.
Assistant In Genlto- Urinary.
C. M. HA:\HLTO:-l, 1II.D.
Assistant In Surgcry.
BHUCE P'POOI" M.D.
Asslslnnt to Chair ot Eyc, Ear, Nose and Throat.
A. S. RHAHBER, ~I.D.
Assistant In G)'necology.
J. T. WATKINS, ~{.D.
Assistant In GenUo-Urlnary.
C. C. :\lcCLUHE, :\1.0.
Assistant In G)'nccology.
LLOYD PILKINTON, ~l.D.
A99lstnnt In Bactcrlology.
A. E. y,\N NESS, M.D.
AMllllnnt In Obstetrics.
L. E. BHYAN, :\1.0.
Asslslnnt to Chair ot E)'c, Ear, Nose and Throat.
H. ~I. FRANCISCO, :\1.0.
Assistant to the Chair ot :\Ient.'ll and Nervous Diseases.
~USS :\rARJOHIE STOIDtS CLAPP
Technician In Pathology.
:\IISS FLORENCE ~r,\L:\tAR
Technician In Pathology.
MISS Al:GUSTA P. HOLLE:-IDER
Technician In Patholoi'Y •
"r.
•
6
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
VANDERBILT
DISPENSARY.
SURGERY.
R. W. GRIZZARD, ~LD., Chief.
MEDICINE.
JACK 'WITHERSPOON, M.D., Chief.
EYE, EAR, NOSE AND THROAT.
W. G. KENNON, M.D.• Chief.
R. E. SULLIVAN, M.D.
JERE W. CALDWELL, M.D.
BRUCE P'POOL, ~I.D.
GYNECOLOGY.
JOSEPH F. GALLAGHER, ~I.D., Chief.
L. W. EDW ARDS. ~I.D.
STANLEY R. TEACHOUT, M.D.
OBSTETRICS.
S. C. COWAN, M.D., Chler.
JOHN OVERTO:-:, ~1.D.
J. S. CAYCE, M.D.
G. U. AND VENEREAL
DISEASES.
CHAS. F. ANDI-;nSO:-:, M.D., ChleC.
P. G. ~tORRISSEY, M.D.
J. T. WATKI:-:S, M.D.
ORTHOPEDICS.
R. W. D1LLINGTO:-:, ~I.D., Chler.
ADAM NICHOL, M.D.
RECTAL
DISEASES.
D. R. PICKENS, M.D., Chicr.
DERMATOLOGY.
HOWARD KING, M.D., Chler.
JOliN T. KERCHEVAL
Bursar of ~ledlcnl and Dental Departments.
,\. E. GODWIN
Assistant Secretary.
MHS. PEARL HEDGES
Librarian.
ADVISORY
PROF. 'WITHERSPOON,
COUNCIL
President; PROIes. EVE, WOOD and the
DEA:-:, Ex-Officio.
HOSPITAL
COMMITTEE.
PROFS. WITHERSPOON
CURRICULUM
and McGANNON.
COMMITTEE.
PROFS. WOOD, BRYA:-: and BARR.
COMMITTEE
ON CATALOGUE.
PROFS. PRICE, KING and BRO~IBERO.
LIBRARY
COMMITTEE.
PROFS. CALDWELL, HOLLABAUGH and CURTIS.
PUBLIC
EXERCISE
COMMITTEE.
PROFS. WOOD and GLASGOW.
Special Information
A few years ago Vanderbilt
University,
School of
Medicine, adopted thc concentration
method of teaching,
believing that the student would be cnabled to do better
work by limiting his study to a few subjccts at onc time.
Therefore, thc work of thc first and secollll year students
is 80 arrangcd
that they ,,;11 not havc morc than two
subjects at thc samc time. Daily recitations
supplementing the laboratol'y work 11I'C givcn on these two subjed:.s
until thcy are completL>d. It has been found that this
method enables a student to concentmtc
his efforts, and
so accomplish much more in a given pel"iod of time.
In
addition,
the courses are so arranged
that cach will be
prepm'atory
for the succeeding ones. Thus the stlltly of
anatomy, ol'ganic chemistry, physiological
chcmistry and
bacteriolol:,'T wiII constitute
the wOI'k of the first )'Clll'. A
knowledge of these subjects is essential ROthat the student
may 11I'opcrl.r undcrstand
thosc which follow, but at thc
samc timc do not I'equirc spccial prcliminary
knowledgc
othcr than that specified undcr cntrance
requil'Cmcnts,
The first part of the second .real' will bc taken up with
physiology,
topographic
and applicd ana tom)', and, following tlICSC, pathology,
pharmacolo~'J,
pharmacy,
materia medica, therapeuticR,
surgical technique, normal physical diagnosis, and clinical microscopy.F'rom
this bricf
rC,'lIlIl/C it will bc seen that
evcl')' cffort will bc madc to
train thc student so that hc may cnter his junior year
well prepared in thc fundamcntal
branches, thus cnabling
him to apply this knowledgc in his dispcnsary
and bed.
sidc work.
Thc samc principlc
of conccntration,
in teaching, is
carried on in thc third and fourth cla~scs. Thc !;uhjects
arc arranged in sequcncc so that a studcnt may take up a
subject and complcte it. Special stress is laid on teaching each subject thoroughly and not in preparing students
for simply pasHing an examination,
I n many t:lUhjectli a
student is graded on his attendance,
recitations,
monthly
examinationR,
hedsidc and laboratory
work.
The first three hours of thc morning arc givcn up
entircly to recitations;
during Hie I'Cmainder of the day
the advanced cllk<;gC8arc divided into small scctions and
placed in thc laboratories,
the wards f)f thc hospitnls and
8
VANDEIWlLT
UXIl'ERSITY
in the out-patient depal'tment.
This method of instruction
gives each studcnt
an opportunity
to apply his theo.
ret ical knowledge in a practical way.
General Information
Vanderbilt
UniYCl'sitv owes its foundation
to the munificence of Cornelius ';anderbilt.
of New York, who on
Marcl.i 21, ]Si:~, made a donation 'of $;;00,000 for the purposc of establishing
thc University,
This donation was
suhsequently
increased to $1,000,000.
M." W, 11, Vanderbilt, son of the Founder. made donationR at \'3rious timcs for buildings mHl equipment.
Bis
henefactions
amountcd to $500,000.
MI', Cornelius Vanderbilt.
gl'andson of the F'ounder,
el'cctct' Mecha nical Enginecring
Ball, made gifts to currcnl expenscs, and left a bequest of $;;0.000 for endowmcnt
His vm'iouf-l gifts amounted to $100,000,
'1.\11', ,y, K. Vanderhilt,
gmndson of thc l"ounder. has
~vcn to the Unh'cl'sity
morc than $riOO,OOO. Dis donat ionR ha\'c been USCI] fOl' thc erection of Kissam Ball, a
lar'gc dOl'mitol'.\' accommodating
two hundred students,
fOl' CUlTcnt cxpenses, for the "cbuilding of College Hall
aftCI' the fire of H105. and fOl' the pUl'chase and impl'o\'ement of the South Campus, thc home of the Medical De1Illl'Lment.
In .January,
1!l1I. the Gcncral Education
Board of
N('w YOI'I;:~a\'c $HiO,OOO for the gcneml cndowment
of
the Unh'C!'sity,
In I!lOi. FllI'man ITall, the chemi('al laboratOl'~' on the
"'('st Cam)lUR, was el'(~cted fl'om a hcqucst of ~Irs. ~lal'Y
.1. FUl'lllan, of Xash\'illc,
amounting
to ~SO,OOO.
In .Ianuary, InIS. was completed a mo\'cment for adding one million dollar's to thc cndown)('nt of the College
of AI.ts and Reience, Of this amount thc GenCl'al Educa.tion Boanl ~a\'e ~:WO,OOO i ~Ir', F. W. YamICI'hilt, ~100,000 ;l\rl'. W, K. Vanderbilt,
$325,000.
Thc remaining
~2i5,OOO was given hy tl'ustees, facult,v, students, alumni
and citizenf-l of "Kashyille through
a. geneml campaign
c6Ilflucted by the alumni.
Other valuable gifts ha\'e been made to the University
...
tI...
UTTERER
LABORATORY OF BACTERIOLOGY
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSIT1'
from time to time by generous patrons
cial purposes of endowment, cquipmcnt,
and used fOl' speand scholarRhips.
DONATIONOF ANDRt:WCARNEGIE,ESQUIRE.
SO fm' as concerns thc work of the ~Icdical Dcpartment the most notablc gift VandCI'bilt Univcrsity has reccivcd is the donation of $1,000,000 It.r Andrew Camcgie,
Esquirc.
Up to l!H:.{ the IJI'Opcl.t,}'of thc ~(cdical Dcpal"t.
ment in\'cstcd in grounds, building'S and cquipmcnt rcprescntcd an outlay of S;300,000. In May, 1!)):~, ~fJ'. Carnegie
madc to the Trustces a proposition
to enlarge thcso resourccs hy a gift of $1,000,000, $200,000 to he uscd in
CJ'ccting amI cquipping
a new laboratory,
and $800,000
to bc rescl'vcd for cllllowment.
The condition of this gift
was that the immediate
managcmcnt
of the cducationa.l
and scicntific work of the ~Iedical Department
be put in
the hands of a Goveming
BOaJ'd of scvcn memberR. Thc
tcrms of ~h'. Ca.rncgic's propol'lition were promptly
ac.
ccptcd, a Goveming Board was appointed by the Board of
Trust in June, HH:l. This donation of ~Ir. Carnegie will
ever rcmain thc most significant fact of the history of Uw
)Icdical Department,
as it markcd the beginning of its
great dcvelopment.
THE
LITT&RERLA801tATORY.
Mr. William
Litterer,
a philanthropic
capitalist
of
Nu.<;hviiie, has donated to the Mcdical Department
the
former mcdical building of the University of Nashville, to
bc de\'()ted to a laboratory
designed for bacteriological
research.
This building has been thoroughly
renovated
and specialIy fitted for the purposes for which it is designed.
ORGANIZATION.
The University
mcnts, as follow8:
1.
is organizcd
with Bevcn distinct
depart-
TIlE COI,LEGE OF ARTS AND SCIE:-OCE,embracing
Philosoph;y, Science, and Literature.
I J. SCIIOOLOF RELIGION.
III. SCHOOLOF LAW.
IV. SClIooL OF MEDICINE.
10
VANDERBILT
V.
V 1.
VII.
UNIVBR.'SITY
SCHOOL OF PUARMACY.
SCHOOL OF DE:-:TISTRY.
SCHOOL OF ENGI:-:Ef:RING.
Each of these has its Faculty
with its special management.
UNIVEnSITY
of Instruction,
OR WEST
charged
CA~IPUS.
The West Campus is in the western part of the City
of Nasl,,'i1le.
The grounds comprise seventy acres, and
fl'om their' ele\':ltion, on a level with Capitol IIill, it affords
fine views on eVCI'yside, and furnishes the full conditions
of health.
The campus is ligh ted by electricity,
and impl'o\'ed with drives and walks, and about a hundred and
fifty \'arieties of shade trees.
On this campus are located about thirty buildings, devoteel to the uscs of the Academic, Biblical, Pharmaceutical, Law, and Engineering
Schools.
SOUTH
CA~II")US,
The buildings of the School of Medicine are situated
on this campus comprising sixteen acres in South Nashville, now known as the South Campus,
The buildings
are ~rouped iri this beautiful
park, which is high and
healthful, is covered with lI'ees and bounded by fOlll' broad
avenues.
This campus is but two hlocks from the Nashville City Hospital.
CentI'al Hall is a beautiful
stone building especially
adapted for lectures and labOt'atOt'y work. This building
contains the heating plant which supplies heat to all of
the buildings on the campus,
It also contains the Chemical, Physiological.
and Pharmaceutical
Laboratories,
The other huildings
comprise
laboratories,
lecture
rooms, class rooms and demonstration
rooms,
A commodious
ofiice and administl'ation
building is
centrally located on the South Campus, Hllll a book store,
libmry, reading room, Y. M. C. A. "ooms, recreation hall,
and athletic field arc also on the gl'Ouud,
VAXDERIJILT
The DispensfiI'j'
feature
FHEE DISPENSAHY.
of the School of ~Iediciue,
ha\'-
VANDERBILT
UXIVBRSITY
11
ing grown to such largc proportions,
and thc dcmand so
urgcnt, it has been found ncccssary to convcrt thc ol'iginai
medical building into a dispensary,
Thc Dispcnsary
is located on Elm Strcct, two blocks
west of thc South Campus,
'rhe reanallgel1lent
of this building
will givc much
morc spacc and an incrcasell numbcl' of consulting, cxamination allll tl'catnlcnt
I'ooms dc\'oted to caeh spccial linc
of wOI'k, and will add ~I'catly to the facilities of cach
dep:\l'tl1lcnt ill inH'stig-atillg cascs :tI1I1c:\l'ing fOl' paticnts,
Thc Oi:-:PCIIS:II'Ywi II ha\'c a II am ph it hca tCI' fOl' m inol'
surgical ca:-:cs; a spccial ('\inieal labOl'atol'Y, whcI'c studcnts undcI' instl'uctors
will makc thc cxaminations
of
sputUl1l, sccI'ction:-:, hlood :11)(1such 01 hcr It'sts as l~asCH
prcscnting lIIay requil'c; an X-my I'oom, with amplc cf]uipmcnt, in ch:tl'gc of an cxpCl'icnccd opcratol'
to dCllIonstI'atc to and teach studcllt:-; the practical use of this import:\lIt. :lIljunct ill dia~no:-:is,
'I'hc cIa:-:~cs will bc dh'illcd into "cct ions, and cach scction, in turn, will bc a:-:signcd to and do thc actual WOl-k
requil'cd in cach of thesc special lincs of in\'c."tigating
cascs, IlIlIlcl' ca rc a nd IIiI'CCtion of qua Iilied iIIstl'UctOJ'!o;,
This will givc to cach IIIcmhCl' of thc class an Oppol'tnnity
to hccomc familiar with thc ncce:-:sal'Y IIIcaw; :tIl1lmcthods
used in labol'a tOl'Y pl':lctice,
'I'lIE GALLOWAY
)m~IOHL\L
II0SI'ITAL,
YandCl'hilt. Univcl':-:it,v has gh'cn to the BoaI'll of 'rl'lst ecs of t hc CialIoway .\h,nlOl'ia I II o:-:pit a I a si te fOl' thc i nstitution
on thc :-:outhwe:-;t cornCl' of thc South Campus,
consisting of threc acrcs,
This hospital is to be crcctcd
in units of the most modcrn con:-:tI'uction and plan, allli
is to cost ~;;OO,OOO whcn complctc,
WOI'k on t hc hospita I
has bcgun aecOl'ding to dctail plans prcparcil by ~Ic.'i:-:rs,
TIannnf{ml and !-:ons, who arc thc aI'Chitcets of thc grcat
xcw GcnC1'a1 IIospital of Cincinnati,
Thc wOl'k of building onc of thc units is wcll undcr way,
Thc School of Mcdicinc of Vandcrbilt
Univcl'sity will
ha\'c thc cxclusivc clinical prh'ilcgc.<; of this hospital whcn
complcted,
CITY nasI' ITA L,
Thc City Uospitnl, located two hlocks frollI thc South
12
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
Campus, with its 200 beds and large outdoor department,
furnishes daily clinics and bedside instruction
for the
tllird and fourth'year
classes.
Vanderbilt
University, School of Medicine, will have
for clinical purposes, St. Thomas Hospital, the Woman's
Hospital, the Central Hospital for the Insane, the Isola.
tion Hospital, and the Tuberculosis Hospital.
The combined facilities of these well-equipped and suecessfull,}' managed institutions
will place at the disposal
of the school enlarged clinical opportunities for the benefit
of students.
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
13
Calendar
SESSION
1919-20.
September 23-24-Examinations
for advanced standing.
September 25-26-Examinations
for removal of conditions.
September 29, Monday-Session
begins.
November 27, Thursday-Thanksgiving
Day; a holiday.
November 28--Holiday.
December 20, Saturday-Christmas
vacation to Friday morning,
January 2.
1920.
January 23, Thurllday-Intermediate
examinations begin.
February 3, Monday-Second
term begins.
February 22, Sunday-Washington's
Birthday.
February 23, Monday-A
holiday.
May 27, Thursday-Founder's
Day.
May 27-Contest
for Founder's Medal at 8 :00 p.m.
May 28, Wednesday-Final
examinations begin.
June 6, Sunday-Commencement
sermon.
June 9, Wednesday-Commencement
Day.
Graduating
exercises and commencement address, 10 :00 a.m.
SPECIAL:XOTICE.-All candirlatCR for the removal of
conditions and for advanced standing mURt be present
and ready on above dates. A fee of ~.OO will be charged
for each special c-'tamination. All students must be pres.
ent and in attendance on October 10.
No student shall he permitted to enter the senior class
,,;th a condition.
Student!! in the lower classes who arc conditioned on
one or two subjects must st:md the examination for the
removal of conditions at the date specified in the cata.
logue. If they fail to take this examination, or if they
are unsuccCRsful in passing it, t.hey lire required to take
all of t.he conditioned subject or subjects over again, both
didactic lInd laboratory.
ENTRANCE
REQUIREMENTS.
For admission to the School of Medicine candidates must
present evidence of completion of a standard four-year high
school course, or its equivalent, plus two years' work in a recognized college or its equivalent, including the following prescribed
subjects:
VLtNDERBILT
U.YJl'ERSITY
HIGH SCHOOL REQUIREMENT.
English
Mathematics (Algebra and Geometry)
Foreign Languages (Ancient or Modern).
American History and Civics
Electives
3
2
2
1
7
units.
units
units
unit
units
PREMEDICAL
COLLEGE COURSE.
The minimum required for admission to the School of Medicine, in addition to the high school work specified above, will
be sixty semester hours of collegiate work in a college approved
by a recognized accrediting agency.
The subjects included in
the sixty semester hours of college work should be in accordance with the following schedule:
Semester
Required Subjects.
Hours."
Chemistry (a)
12
Physics
f' •••••••••••••••••
6
Biology (b)
6 or
8
English (c)
6
Subjects recommended:
A modern foreign language; comparative vertebrate anatomy; psychology; social science.
The
remainder of the sixty semester hours is elective.
• A unit is the credit value of at least 36 weeks' work of
four or five recitation periods per week, each recitation period
to be not less than forty minutes.
In other words, a unit represents an hour's study in any subject in a secondary school constituting
approximately
a quarter of a full year's work.
A
satisfactory
year's work in any subject cannot be accomplished,
under ordinary circumstances,
in less than 120 sixty-minute
hours, or their equivalent .
.. A semester hour is the credit value of sixteen weeks'
work, consisting of one lecture or recitation period per week,
each period to be not Icss than fifty minutes net, and at least
two hours of laboratory work to be considered as the equivalent
of one lecture or recitation period.
(a) ChclIlisery.- Twelve semester hours required (eight until January I, 1!l20). of which at least eight semester hours must
be in general inorganic chemistry, including four semester hours
of laboratory work. In the interpretation
of this rule, work in
qualit.'\tive analysis may be counted as general inorganic chemistry.
The remaining four semester hours (required after January I, 1920) shall consist of work in organic chemistry.
(b) Biology.-Eight
semester hours required, of which four
must consist of laboratory
work.
This requirement
may be
satisfied by a course of eight semester hours in either general
biology or zoology, or by courses of four semester hours each
in zoology and botany, but not by botany alone. This requirement may also be satisfied by six semester hours of collegiate
biology if preceded by a year (one unit) of high school biology.
VilNDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
]5
(c) English Composition and Literattlre.-The
usual introductory college course of six semester hours, or its equivalent,
is required.
All credentials
must be passed upon b}' the General
Committee on Credentials
of the University
and also by
the State Board of Pl'eliminary
Examiners,
and hy the
Dean of the School of ~Iedicine.
THE PHE.~1EDICAr.J
COUHSE.
This course "ill be gi\-en in the College of Arts and
Scicnce of the University,
and studcnts dcsiring inforlIlation conccrning
this cOIII'se will write the Dean of that
department.
ADVANCED
STANDING.
:\. studcnt who has attcndcd one OJ' more courSCR at a
mcdical collcge. which is a member of the Association
of
Amcrican Medical Colll'ges, and which is ratcd in Class
A, and desil'ing" to entel' this institution.
will he :-.;\'en
crcdit, provided he prescnts a statement
fl'om the nean
of the collcge from which he desiJ'cs to withdraw, certifying to his mol'll I Ilualifications
allll to the exact wOl'k he
has done in said collcge. 1\0 students will he admittcd to
advanccd
standing
with more than one major and one
minor condition.
No adYllnccd standing
is given to those having aca.
demic dcgl'ecs, nOl' to gl':\(luatcs in Pharmacy
or Dcn.
tistr}'.
GH.\DUATE worm:.
Graduatcs
in ~Icdicine may IHII"Sue ad\'anccd
work
upon paying a matriculation
fce of ~5.00 and a hospital
fee of $5.00.
Lahoratorics
are extl'll and will bc chargcIl at the rate
of $10.00 for auy single laboratory
and $5.00 for each
additional
laboratory
course.
EXA~IINATIONS.
Each class will be e:mmincIl on subjects as completed.
A studen t fa 11i ng below the rcqu i ..cd ~rade in any 8U hjl'ct
may he pel'mitted
to make up the Ileficiency at the heginning of the next session by satisfactorily
passing a
special examination
in the subjcct in which he is lIe.
16
VANDERBILT
UXIVERSITY
ficient, provided his grade is o\'er 55 per cent; otherwise,
he will be rcquircd to rcpeat the work next year,
A student making a grade of Icss than 55 pel' cent at
mid-scssion examinations on any subjcct not finished at
that examination will bc rcquired to take that subjcct
again the ncxt ycal',
If a ~tudcnt fails to satisfactorily complcte his work
in thrcc 01' more subjccts in any ycar, hc shall take the
whole ycar's work ovcr,
Any student whose gradc falls below 55 per ccnt on
an,V thl'cc suhjccts at mid-scssion examinations will he
requircd to withdraw fl'om school until the bcginning of
the next scssion.
Crcdit for a full course of instruction \\;llnot be given
unle.<lSthe student rcmains throughout the scssion and
~uccc~sfull'y passcs all the examinations in the subjects
I'cquircd in the class for which he dcsircs crcdit.
Examinations during thc lccture hour may be held at
any time at the option of the profc!<sol",
A candidate for graduation failing to pass in not more
than two subjccts will be grantcd a ~ccond examination,
pro\'ided the average grade of his first e:mmination is not
Icss than 65 pCI'cent.
Those applying for admnccd standing and for the removal of conditions, see Calendar for dates of e.~aminations, page 12.
REQUmE~m~TS FOR A DEGREE.
To be eligihle for the degree of Doctor of Medicine,
every candidate must fulfill the following conditions:
1. Be must have attained the age of twenty-one ycars,
and must sustain a good reputation for moral character.
2. Be must have spent four ycnrs as a studcnt in this
dcpartmcnt; or, if but one, two or three years in this institution, he must have pursued such studies, in some
other recognized in~titution, as are considercd by the
faculty to be the cquimlent of the remainder of the full
term of study. The lust year must have been in this institution.
3. He must have passed, to the satisfaction of the
Faculty, all of the prescribed examinations of the course.
V~lNDERBILT
UNIl'ERSITY
17
HONORS.
FOUNDER'S l\IEDAL.-This
is the highest prize olTered
in each department
of the Unh'ersity,
and in the Medical
Department
it is awarded ench Jear to the graduate
who
attains the highest average grade in the work of tlle fourth
year of his medical course.
SCIIOLARSIlII'S.-To each student attaining
the highest
average grade in the first, second, and third years will he
awarded a scholarship
valued at fifty dollars, which will
be credited on the tuition of tlle following year.
TIlE BEAucnA~11' SCHOLARSHIP... (See )lental
and
Nervous Diseases.)
ApPOINT~n:NTs.-~umerous
appointments
to intern.
ships are at the diHposal of the I.'acu Ity each year, in hos.
pitals throughout
the country in addition to those in or
near the City of Nashvillc.
FEES.
Tuition
Fee ror each year.
Thill Includcs
matriculatIon
ree,
proressor's
ticket,
laboratory
and demonstration
rccs ..•.••
Contingent
ree, to covcr brcakage
or apparatus
and damage
to buildings,
whIch will be returncd,
less the charges,
at
clolle or session
.•........•••...•.....•..............••..
Fee ror anatomical
matcrlal,
per part. ..•....•...•.•..•...••
An Athletic
rce or $5.00 Is required
or all students
matriculating on South Campus.
Three dollars
or this rce glvcs
the student
admission
to all athletic
contests
on Dudley
Field,
which
Includes
root ball. baskctball.
baseball,
and
track:
the remal nlng
U.OO extends
to the student
the
prlvllcge
or shower
baths,
tennis
courts,
athletic
neld,
recreation
hall, and the Y. M. C. A. reading
rooms
on
South Campus
...............•....•.....•..•...........
Total ordlnar)'
rces ror nrst. second and third-year
students .•
Graduation
ree charged
rourth-)'ear
studenta
.........••....
Total Ordinary
rees rourth-)'ear
students .....•.....•.....•..
Doard, room and laundry.
per month .......•...•......
820 to
Microscopes.
see page 29.
Jnstruments
can be purchascd
on
annual
(nstalments
as rollows:
Microscope-Price,
8«17.50; rour Instalments
at. .•..........
160 00
6 00
1 00
6 00
1«10 00
t6 00
185 00
10 00
1«1 86
Xo additional
fee is required for Cit~. Hospital.
Thc
graduation
fee wiII be rcturned should the applieant
fail
to gl'aduate.
Students
arc required to pay onc-half of
their tuition at thc hcginnin~ of the scs."ion allll thc other
half on or before Fehru:lJ'Y 1st.
Graduation
fces arc dt;e April 1st.
WITIIDRAW.\LS.
Studcnts
withdrawing
or recClnng
their dismissal
from the department
will not bc entitled
to any return
of fees.
IS
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
FAClLll'IES FOn INS'l'HUCTIOX
As the laying of the proper foundation
is an essential
to the more advanced
work in the study of medicine,
ample lll'o\-ision is made to meet this demand in the complete equipment of the \'arious laboratories,
both with appm'a tus and matel'ia I neede(l for thorough teach iug.
These laboratories
include 'those of Chemist!,y, Anatomy, Histology,
Physiology,
Pharmacology,
Patholo~,'y,
Bacteriology,
and Clinical ~1iCl'oscoPY. For the amplification or the course in each of these, see the extended deRCI'iption of the wOl'k in each of these departments.
Clinical instruction,
which forlllR a most impol.tant
featme of the course, is provided for by the lHh-antages
of the various hospitals
in and near the City of Na~hville, at the disposal of the faculty, and the Yanderhilt
Free Dispensary.
~Iedical and surgical clinics and hedside instruction
are held daily in both of the hospitals, aJ}(1 the outdoor
Clinic and Dispensary
fUl'llishes ample matel'ial, which
is used for practical instnlction
to sections of the classes
whel'e under the supenision
of instructOI's each student
is taught how to investigate,
recol'd, diagnose, and treat
patients
according
to apPl'Oved clinical and labora tor.}'
methOlls,
To advanced students
certain cases medical,
sUl'gical and obstetrical
are assigned fOl' home treatment,
under the direction of instructors.
Each senior student
ser\'es as surgical
dresser and
clinical clerk.
The duties of these positions include the
examination
of blood, urine, sputum, and such other clinical and laboratory
work as individual cases may demand
or the clinician may requiI'e fOl' a thOl'ough study or the
condition
presenting.
The,y are also taught how to ad.
minister mucsthetics,
both local and genenl1, and opportunity is olTered fl'om time to time, in the clinics, for
Ill'actical expel'ience in acquiring skill in this most essential factor in the art of surgery.
VANDEHllILT
~m()JCAL
LIBHARY.
One of the recent additions is the unusually complete
medical library which was donated to the University
by
the Nashville Academy of Medicine. The library is located
on the South Campus and is open to the students of all
VkNDERBILT
UXIVERSI'I')'
19
classes and the profession of the city daily, and contains
more than six thousand
Ih'e hundl'ed ,'olumcs, numCl'Ous
pamphlets and complete filcs of all the leading American
and foreign periodicals.
In addition to this, students will be allowed to call on
the Surgeon General's Library of "rashington,
D, C" for
special information.
HOSPITALS.
The hospital facilities
embrace the clinical matel'ial
furnished by the City Ilospital,
,,-ith :?OO beds; the Centl'al Hospital
for thc Insane, about 2,000 capacity;
the
Davidson
COlin ty Tuberculosis
llospital,
100 pat icn ts;
the Davidson County Isolation Hospital,
tOO paticnt capacity;
St. Thomas Hospital,
about ~OO beds, and the
"'oman's
Hospital, 75 beds, giving ample oPPol'tunity
to
students of the third and fOUl,th-year classes in ward class
work,
Upon thc completion
of the Galloway ~lcmOl'ia I
Hospital. its clinical facilities will also be lindeI' the control of this department.
STUDE~T
OIWA~IZATIOXS,
VA:\'DERBILT Y. )1. C. A,
The "anderbilt
Young Men's Christian
Al>sociation is
now the best known and wcll reco/;nized organization
in
the student
Iifc on South Campus,
It has the largest
and most repl'esentative
membership
of any stlHlent 01'ganization in the Universit}'.
The aim of this Association
is to sen'e each studcnt to the utmost by alfOl'ding him
wholesome companionship,
by pro\'idi n!; opPol'1 Hni tics for
making friends of those whose ideals in life arc inspired
lIy the Chril>tian spil'it, a lit I by coopCl'ating through each
faculty in maintaining
a sane. vigol'ous intel'cst in all the
wOl,thy acti,'ities
of the student
and in the lifc of the
Gniversity itself.
The y, ~1. C, .\, is interllenominational
in chal'actcr, c\':U1gclil>tic in practice, missional'y in spirit,
allll Chl'istian in 11III'P"SC, The "mlllel'hilt
Association
is
a memher of the International
Organization
of Xorth
America, and is atliliated with the "'QI'ld's Student Chl'istianFederntion,
and with the f'tudent
"oluntccl'
~Io\'e.
men t.
The following are some of the Association
act i,'it ie.<,l
on South Campus.
A student reading and rest room with
20
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
the best medical and literary magazines is provided, and
is open to all the college students; shower baths, tennis,
and all other forms of athletics, such as basket, base and
football, are provided for the ph~"sical development of
those who desire it.
Bible, Mission and Social study classes are organized
by and for the students, for the purpose of study, inspimtion and pl'actice. 'l'he religious meetings are conducted on Sunady at 2 P.M., in College !lall. Pl'ominent
and well known speakers from the city and faculty of the
Universit,}' are invited to deli\"C!"lectures upon interesting
problems, as have to do with !;ocial, moral, scientific and
religious questions of society. 'l.'hese meetings have pl'oven
most helpful to the student life on South Campus.
~Iembership in the Association is purely vOluntar,}',
:'Ild the work is supported b,}' voluntary contrihutioll!;
from its membel's, fl'om members of the Vanderbilt faculty
awl friends of the .\Iumni.
The Ladies' Auxiliary of the Association was organized by some of the most prominent ladics in the college
community, to furthcr scrve the needs of the Association,
and provide social cntertainmcnt for thc students of the
University.
STUDENTS'
~IEDICAL SOCIETY.
One of the most effective organizations in thc School
of ~Iedicine is the Students' Medical Society. Its objccts are to cultivate a grcater fellowship among the
8tudcnts of this Department, to inspire a deepcr intcrcst
in medical literatUl'c llnd rcscarch, and to train mcn to
prcparc and delivcr papcr8 on scientific subjccts,-in
bricf, to give its membcrs a training which can be calculatcd to insure thcm a maximum of powcr and uscfulness
in their professional life_ Mcmbcrship is opcn to anJ
student of the School of Medicine, and the prcscnt mcmbCI'ship includes a largc numbcl' of thc strongest men in
thc Unh'C!'sit,}'.
The Society has at its di8posal two Faculty Pri7.es,a first prize of one-half credi t on a $70.00 miCl'oscope or
books to the mlue of $35.00; a second prize to consist
of any thl'ee standard volumcs to be selected bJ the winner from the Universit,}' Book Store, Competition for
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
21
the above prizes is open to every member of the Society,
each member having the privilege of submitting on paper
during each year, and writing upon any subject that may
appeal to him.
ATHLETICS.
While the Gymnasium and Athletic Field of the West
Campus are open to all students of the UniveI'sity, special
provision has been made on the South Campus for the
students of the Medical and Dental Schools.
The athletic equipment includes a large recreation
ground for all kinds of outdoor sports and a commodious
building supplied with baths, barber shop, etc.
HOMES FOH S1.'UDENTS.
Students are allowed to select tlleir own homcs in
families approved by the facul(}'. There are good boarding houses near the South Campus. Students so dcsiJ'ing
can live in the dormitories of the University on West
Campus.
COUHSE OF STUDY.
The course of study extends through fOUl regular Bet!sions, each being eight and one-half months in lcnbrth.
The session is divided into two tel'ms. The first beginning with the college Jear and the second beginning F'ebruarJ 3, Hl20,
For detailed information concerning course.'l of Mtudy
for each Jear see schedules, pages .11, 42, 43.
ME1.'HODS 01" I.NSTHUafION.
The rapid progress of medicine and tile geneml demand for higher medical attainments have wrought a
marked change in tile methods of inBtruction.
1'0 course of instruction by didactic lectures, however
learned, can take the place of labomtory tm.ining and
clinical experience at the bedside, where students are
brought into close peI'l3onal relation with each pror~"or
and instructor, thereby inciting them to active pel"Sonal
work and a higher degree of proficiency. Class-room recitations are held daily, and, together with laboratory and
clinical work, will largely replace didactic lectures, though
22
T
VAlI DBRBIL1'
UXIl'BNS/1'Y
such lectures arc retained as hest in some courses, and as
essential, to some degl'ee, in all.
Instl'uction in post-mol'tem examination
is given to the
thinl and foul'th-,rear classes, as a part of the cOIII'se in
patholog,r,
'l'he ad\'antages
offererl for clinical instruction, which is such an important
feature in the cOllI'se,
al'e excellent at the val'ious hospitals at the disposal of the
facult,r and at the Vanderbilt
Free Dispensary,
Dail)" clinics, hoth medical arlll surgical, ar'e held at
each hospital.
In alldition
to this clinical instl'uction,
each adnlllced student is requirell to examine and treat
all kinds of diseases I11l1ler the personal supervision
of
thc professor 01' his assistant.
Ad\'anced students al:-<oha\'e cases fl'om the medical,
sUI'gical, and ohstetl'ical clinics assigned to their care for
home tl'eatment,
under the direction of instructors.
'rho fourth-year' students :Irc assiglled the carc of outdool' maternity
cases, when two students ha\'e complete
chal'ge under the direction of the pI'ofcssor.
SURGERY AXD GLIXICAL
SURGERY.
Pl'Ofessors:
Dus. E\'EJ BAlm, ~lcG.\:-:xo:-:, ,Yo A. BnYA~
and UAGGAnD.
Associate PI'ofessors:
Dn, E\'E, .In.} Dn. MCCABE.
Assoeiate
I'l'Ofessol', Ol,thopedics:
Dn, BILI.I:-:GTO:-:.
Assistant
I'l'OfC:-<:-<OI',
UI'thopedics:
/)11. ~ICIIOL.
I.ecturel' on Rcctal Surgel'Y:
Dn, I'ICIU:XS.
Assistants:
])11,
FI.OYIl. DII, (iIlIZZAIW, On. ~lcKI:-::-:EY,
Dn, 1:1I0W:-:, Dn. I:E_\)IS,
nil, 1I.UI I 1.1"0:-:.
Chicf of Clinic: nil, GIlIZZ.\IID.
1'he Univel'sity has :-<el'n fit to sppar'ate the chair in
such :L mannel' as to gi\'c e\'cl'Y :lllnllltage
to hoth the
juniol' and senior studcnts.
'l'he !'OIII'se cmhraces suq;ery
in its entil'et,r and is so di\'illed that the jnnior students
arc dl'illed in thc principles of SIII'j!CI'y; and the senior
studcnts aI'e d ri lied in the pI':let irc of sUI'gel'~' and ahdom.
inal sIII'gery, including
hedsidc wOI'k in small sections
whcl'e, undcl' the supel'\"ision (If one of thc pl'Ofessol'l': or
aR."listants, the)" arc requiI'ed to take histol.ic. ..., cXaInine
paticnts, makc diagnoses, etc. The Hospital anll Dispensal'l faci Iities furn ish a n a bunda lice of ma tel'ial upon
VAXDEIWI
ur
23
UNIVENSI'l'Y
which to dClllonstmte uIJ£csthcsia, the application
of surgical drcssings and thc managemcnt of cmel'gcncy surgical
cases. Especial attention to the pI'cparation
of thiI'd-ycar
students for a larger comprehension
of this depal'tmcnt
is begun early in their course and such subjects as surgical patholo/:,')' with demom:tration
of pathological
matcrial; surgical technique; sUl'gicalmatcrials,
case taking,
ctc., are duly stl'essed in the beginning of the tel'm, while
in the lattel' half they m'e giycn surgical anatomy contcmporeancously
with a comprehensiyc
course on the vadous
sUl'l~ical diseases,
The juniol' studcnts
are rcquir'cd to
attend all general clinics in this department
and the
coul'se is so al'l'anged that spccial clinics to juniol' studcnts illustl'ating
the suhject under considel'ation
al'e hell!
at fl'equcnt intcl'\'als thronghout
the year,
'l'he wOI'k in the fourth )'e:u' is cntircly
ginning with laboratory
work,
pI'actical,
be-
A thOl'ough counie in opcrative
surgery
upon the
cadavcr is given, in which the studcnt is required to pCI'rOl'm ligations,
amputations,
etc., with a comprehcnsive
course of sUl'gery of special organs.
The importance
of
fracturc.~, dislocations
and head surgcry
will be given
the time t he subjects demallll.
The mcmbers of this clal's are required
to cxamine
paticnt,>, both in thc hospital and dispensal'y,
to administel' analsthetics
under the bruidance of :1 trained an:C!:lthetist;
to assist in minor and major surgical o(lCl'Utions
performed
in general or special clinics;
to follow the
after treatment
of operated casc.o; and SCI'\'C the allotted
time as intcl'lles in the hospitals connccte(1 willi the School
of Jlledicine,
Th professors 01' their assistants
will frcquently
(Ielnonstrate the !'arel' operations
upon thc lowel' animals,
The course in Orthopedic SIll'gel'Y is given to both thinl
and fourth-year
students,
To the third-year
stlHlents thirty-two
homs al'e devoted to recitations
and clinical demonstrations,
The fourth-year work will be made Im'gely clinical and
consists of several operative clinics and bedside work a
week,
24
PIUNCIPLES
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
AND PRACTICE
OF MEDICINE
CLINICAL
MEDICINE.
AND
})rofessors:
J. A. 'VITHERSPOON, ,Yo H. 'VITT.
Associate Professors:
O. N. BRYAN, 'V. A. OUGHTERSON,
JACK "'ITHERSPOON.
Insh'uctors:
LARKIN S~IITII, R. L .• JONES.
Assistants:
'Y. Eo REYNOLDS,J. OWSLEY MANIER, F. n.
DUNKLIN, 'V. C. BILBRO.
Instruction
in internal
medicine e..'\:tends OVCl' three
years, and an effort is made to maintain a proper balance
between didactic and clinical wOlk
The constant use of
standm'd textbooks is insisted on, and students are taught
the art of special study of monographs
and extensive
treatises.
The established
facts of medicine, both scien.
tific and practical, UI'e thoroughly dl'illed into the student,
and he is encouraged
to have an open mind towards un.
settled problems, and the nature of these pl'oblems is
plainly stated to lIim.
SOPIIOl\lOnE Yf:AR.-Five hours a week for four weeks.
This course is devoted almost entirely to NOl'mal Physical
Dingnosis.
It is both didactic and clinical.
Studen ts are
required to pass examinations
on this course.
JUNlOn YEAR.-The s,ystematie stud)' of internal medi.
cine is taken up in this year, and consists of two hours
a week of class-room work to the entire class.
This is
a Imost altogether
didactic,
and covers approximately
haH the subjects to be taught, including
the acute in.
fectious diseases and diseases of the respiratory
system.
Definite lessons are as!ligned in Osler's Practice of Medi.
cine, and quiz7.cs on same arc held at each hour.
Ahout
one-thinl
of the hom' is devoted to lecturing
on such
points as lleem to need !lpecial elucitlation.
Four clinics
a week arc conducted fOl' the entire class.
Th various instructol'S and assistants
conduct section
wOl'k in the Dispensary_
The sections arc composed of
about ten men each and the work is entirely practical.
Students
are required to take histories,
make physical
examinations
and such laboratol'Y examinations
as their
im;tI'uction in other departments
wan'ants.
As Bacteriol.
ogy and Hematology
are taught in the first and second
years, their practical application
is requil'ed in the ward
VANDERBILT
UXIVERSITY
25
and dispensary sections. Each student has about eight
weeks of this work--{me hour and a half evCI'y afternoon.
A systematic course in Physical Diagnosis is conducted, using Cabot as a textbook. Lessons are assigned
and recitations conducted, but the bulk of the instruction
is practical-in
the wards of the City Hospital and in the
Dispensary. This course involves two hours a week for
the entire year.
Altogether the Junior student has about eleven hours
a week in Internal Medicine, two-thirds of which is practical.
MEDICINE-JUNIOR
YEAR
Didactic:
Two hours a week to the entire class.
Clinical:
(1) Systematic study of Physical Diagnosischiefly clinical and in sections.
(2) Vanderbilt Free Dispensary; Sections of Ten, eight
hours a week for eight weeks.
(3) In sections of half the class, three hours a week each
section.
Students are graded throughout the year on all wOl'k,
clal's.room, dispensary and bedside, and these grades
count in the year's st:mding. At the close of the year
every student is required to undergo at the bedside a rigid
examination in clinical methods.
SENIOR
YEAH.
Instruction in internal medicine in the Senior year is
Im'gely clinical. Dr. Witherspoon gives one didactic lecture eacah week, taking up such subjects as are not taught
in the third year, including chiefly the di!'C<'lsesof the
stomach and bowel, cardio-va!'cul:u' system, focal infections. kidneys, etc. A part of this time is de\'oted to
quizzing on the subject matter of previous lectures. It is
the policy to have fewer llidactic lectures and Drs. BI:van
and Oughterson ,,;11 meet the students three times a week
for classroom work where lessons arc assigned in standm'd
textbooks and student.., quizzed and graded, thel'e daily
grades counting at the end of the term in determining the
student's stnnding.
Dr. Witherspoon also conducts two clinics a week to
26
l'XXDBRBIDT
UXIl'ERSITY
cntil'C class. For thcse clinics spccial cascs are sclccted
cach weck and thc class dh'Wed into sections of five, who
takc the hbtory. make all physical and lahoratory
examiI1ations together with thcir diagnosis and suggcstcd trea tmcnt, and present the cases to the class onc wcek latcr in
the professol"s
III'esenee.
Thesc fhc studcnts
are thcu
l] uizzed ".v t hc st uden t body and IlI'ofcssor,
who thcn
sums up thc easc and outlines thc treatmCIlt hased on
this report and his cxamination
of the paticnt.
Similar
clinics arc also conllnctecl three timcs a wcck by th .\S80ciate Profcssors
of ~Icdicinc,
~Iany clinical cases arc
brought heforc thc dlSs fl'om timc to timc and thcir III'ogress obscn-cd by thc stIHlent body, thus gh-ing them an
0ppol'tuIIit.y to notc the valuc of treatmcnt
and thc gcn.
cral progress of thc case studied hy thcm, Thcsc clinics
arc helll in hoth thc Dispensary
and hospitals
to onehalf of thc class each week. In :Hl(lition to these clinics
thcrc is section work in the wanls of the Oity HospitnJ
fUIII' hours a wcek tllI'oughout thc year.
FOI' this work,
classcs arc dh'ided into small scctions and thc wOI'k will
be cOlI(luctel1 at the hedside hy thc vHl'ions mcmhCl's of
this department.
Section wOI'k is also donc in thc Dis.
pensary th'c honrs a week fOl' 1I:1I'tof the year undcr supervision of Dr. ,Jack Withel'spoon.
In connection with the
DispcnsllI'Y thel'e is a wcll-cquipped
clinical lahOl'atOl'Y
whel'e students do thc nCCC:-:S:II'Y
lahoratol'y work for the
oUldool' patients undcr an in:-:tructol',
'fhis work in the
lahol'atol'.", togethcl' with writing of histories and st.'idly
hedside instl'\lctioIl nndcr the snpcn"ision of t.hc teacher,
is insi:-:tecl upon, hel ie\'i ng t ha 1. t he com hi ned met hods of
examination
arc essential to their knowledge of (lia!:,'1lOSis
ali(I trea t men t.
Eadl ~eIliOl' litudent will receh'c ahout twelve hO\ll's a
week in interna\ medicine.
IHSF.ASES
OF TIm EYE, EAH,~OSE
AXO TllHOAT,
l'rofel'sors:
nit I'ltIC~; and Dn. "'000.
01 iniclIl ProfessllI':
Dn, OULLO:\1.
Associate I'I'ofcslior:
On. KE:\:-:O:-:,
Assistant 1'I'ofcs"or:
Dn, SUI.I.IV.A:-:.
Assistants:
DR, OALoWt:l.I., Dn, P'POOL) DR. BRYAN,
Thc Junior studcnts rcceh'e instruction
in discascs of
us/
YAA'/)RNIJJLT
FENS/'/T
tilC car, nosc and throat, and thc Scnior students instruction in discascs of thc cyc.
'1'0 thc Juniors arc gh'cn two ]ecturcs cach wcck d1ll'ing thc sccond scmcstcJ', and on clinic cach wcck during
thc cntire session.
In thc Iccture.,> all the more common
diseascs of the car, nose and throat al'e exp]aincd, and in
the clinic,,; the methods of diagnosis
and tJ'catment arc
cal'cfully nnd fully dcmonstratcd.
As the c]inical matcria] is al,undant, small sections of the class ha,'C shown
to thcm the details of thc ,'arious operations
perfol'mcd
upon these ol'gans.
The class is divided into sections,
cach l;cctillO sCl'ving its time in the Dispensm'y,
wheJ'e
the students al'e taught the usc of instl'umcntal
methods
of examination
and arc rcquired to make under the supervision of the demonstrator
a diagnosis and to outline the
treatment
of these diseascs,
He,'iew quizzes al'e hc]d at
frequent intervals to cleat' up points of doubt in the mind
of thc student and the course is concluded with the final
cxamination.
'1'0 the Sunior class are given two lectures each wcek
on the anatomy, physiology, methods of cxamination,
ami
discases of thc eye fOl' onc-half yeal'.
In this course cmphasis is ]a id upon those d iscases most fl'c<]ucn t Iy coming' undcr the olJscl'vation allll carc of thc gcncl'a] I"'actitioner.
In this dcpartment
onc clinic is hcld at thc hospital each week hefoJ'e one section of thc class.
In the
DisfJcnsal'Y cach stl\(]cnt is taught the use of instl'umcntal
methods of examination
and is I'cquil'cd to makc diagnoscs, thc olJjcct hcing to givc thc studcnt
a p\"actit'a]
wOJ'king knowlcdge of this suhjcct.
Thc ohjccts aimed at in this dl'pm.tmcnt
:H'C to ]"'Cpare physicia ns to diagnose and tTCat the mOJ'C eommon
discascs of thcse oJ'gans, and also to he able to I'ccognizc
condi t ions dependen t "pon consti t u tiona I d isorl]crs,
OBS'I'E1'HIC~,
Profcssors:
DR. AJ.TMAX, DR.
1'UCK&U,
and
DR, HOI.LA-
BAUGH,
As."istants:
"AX
HR. CoWAX} DR, On:RTox .. DR.
C.\\'CP.}
nu.
XESS.
Instl'uction
in Obstetrics
fourth-year
students.
is gh'cn to the thil'd ,\'eal' and
28
V,tlNDERBILT
TmRn YEAR: Professor,
hours.
UNIVERSITY
DR. HOLLAllACGH. Thirty.two
It cmbraces ]cctlll'CS, rccitations,
dcmonstrations
by
wall platcs, charts, and the manikin, and includcs a certain amount of Embryo]ogy, togcthcr with Obstctric Anatomy and PhYl'iology, thc diagnosis, mcchanism and managemcnt of normal labor and the nOl'lnal pucrpel'ium.
FOUUTH 1E.\lt:
~L'UCKER.
Professors,
DR, ALT~IAN and
DR.
Sixty-foul' hOUl'S, hcdl'idc clinic and bedsidc work,
This c]a~s is taught by ]cctures, rccitations,
manikins,
:1nd bedl"h]c work, and includcs thc pathology
of 11I'eg.
nancy. ]ahor, and thc pUCI'pcrium, obstetric
surgcr,)" as
wcll as fetal pathology.
In addition to the clinical advantagcs
furnished in the
hospitals, hedside instruction
is given, wherc pu]vimctry
and the ante-partum
cxaminations
are givcn in sections.
Espccial attcntion
is givcn to the largc outdoOl' clinic
whcrc studcnts arc assigncd to cascs under the supcrvision
of thc profcssor or assistants
and a traincd nursc.
In
this way cach mcmbcr of the class will havc an opportunit.r of acquiring practical cxpcricncc in obstctric work.
GYNECOLOGY.
Profcssor:
DR. BURCH,
Associate I'I'ofcssors:
DR, TIGERT, Du. DIXON.
Assistant
Profcssors:
Du, GALLAGHER,DR, COWDEN, DR.
GLASGOW.
Assistants:
DR. TE.\CIIOliT, DR, EDWARDS, DR. MCCLUltE,
nu, SHAUIICR.
The instruction
in this cour~e is taken up during the
thin] and fourth vcm's,
Didactic ]ccltll'cS to thc thirdyear studcnts
are. givcn two hours a week during the
sccond term, on thc anatomy of the fcmalc gcnita] organs
and of thc peh'ic 11001', 'l'he disordcrs of mcnstruation
:1111] inllammator.r
disordcrs of thc utcrus and appcndages
arc also covcrcd.
During the fourth ycar the work is
nc:lI'].r all practical.
Two didactic hours per week are
given during the first tcrm, t.'1king up diseascs of the
brcast, uterinc and ovarian tumors, cancer, e.~tra uterine
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
29
pregnancy and lacerations
of the pelvic flool' and cervix.
The Senior and Junior classes in sections are placed
in the Dispensary
and wards of the hospitals, and pl'actical instruction
is given them. In this way each student
is afTOI'ded ample oppol'tunity
for the examination
of the
female, the use of the val'ious examining instl'ument.,
and
pessaries.
Once a week thl'ee student'> are required to
assist the operator
in the "adous
gynecological
opemtions,
The VllI'ious gynecological
operations
on the cadavel' are gh'en to the sections of the Seniol' class,
Professor:
Assistant:
BACTEIUOLOGY,
DIt. LITTEItEIt,
DIt, PILKI:"TO:-:.
For instruction
in Bactel'iology
the laboratory
is supplied with all the necessary apparatus
fOl' a comprehensh'e course in this subject.
The student
ili individually
taught the different processes of media making and of
bacteriological
technique, besides mounting and studying
specimens of the various pathogenic micro-organisms.
As
full an assol'tment
of the val'ious bacteria as can be conveniently maintained
is kept constantly
on ham!. Every
facility is afforded in this department
for original work,
For iIlustratin~
the aho\-e couri"e1<, an electric lantern
with microscopic
projection
apparatul-l is U1<CI!.
POST-GR....DUATE CouRsEs.-The
laboratory,
IUI\'ing n
most complete outfit of all the necessary apparatus,
is
cspecially adapted for post-graduate
im;trll('tion, all well
aJ'l fOl' the instruction
of stlHlent,<; who de.<;ire to take a
special course in laboratory
rcsearch.
Post-graduate."! desirin~ to a\'ail themsel\'(~s of mOllern methodll of microllcopic diagnosis will find e\'ery facility extended for pursuing their studie.<;. The laboratory
is open for instruction at lca.<;t six hours each day, and the profe1<sor 01' his
assist:lI1ts \\;11 be available at such hours as do not conflict with special clinical or other post-graduate
WOI'k.
MlcItoscoPEs.-Each
new student
will he require!1 to
have his own microscope.
To meet the requirement
arrangements have been made to "ell high-grade instruments
to students upon the installment
plan as outlined under
the head of fees. Th f,rreat advantage
of this arrangement is that each student
will ha\'e at the close of his
30
VrLNDERBIL'J'
UNIVERSITY
college career a microscope oC his own, with wldch he is
familiar and which has been purchased on the most economical plan.
~lENTAL
A~D
NERVOUS
Professor:
DR, CROCKETT.
Associa te Professor:
DR. HARRIS.
Assistant:
DR. FRANCISCO.
Instl'uction
in Neurology extends
fourth years.
TumD YEAR.
DISEASES.
over the third
and
BeCore the diseases of the nervous s)'stem are taken
up, the studcnt is careCully reviewcd iu the pmctical anatomy and physiolol:,'J' of the bl'ain and cord. Special attention is then given to explaining the symptoms that arise
in the course of de\'elopment oC diseases.
Then the definite
disC<lses are taken up in detail.
The Beauchamp Scholarship,
founded by :Mrs.• John A.
Beauchamp in memory of her husband, who was fOl' many
years the Snpel'intendent
of the Central Hospital for the
Insane, at Nashville, will be awarded to the student showing the greate~t progress in this department
and being
othCl'wise worthy and deserving.
Lectl1l'es and Quizzes:
Two hoUl's a week throughout
the veal'.
Clinic:
An hour a week throughout
the year. At the
clinic hour special attention
is paid to a systematic
examination of the patients by the class.
FOURTH YEAR.
One-hour clinic throughout
the year,
~lembCl's of the fOIlI,th-year class are taken in sections
to the Centml Hospital for the Insane, whel'e alJUlIllant
matel'ial is available for the study of mental diseases.
PHYSIOLOGY
AND
PlIAIDI.\COLOGY.
Acting Professol': DR. Bnw.
Twenty-four
hoUl's a week for twelve weeks,
Total,
2SS hours.
The instrnction
in I'h)'siology
embraces
systcmatic
courses of lectlll'es, practical laboratory
work by the students, demonstmtions
and confercnces gh'en in the sec-
VANDERBIL7'
Ul..-Jl1EHSITY
:n
ond year, The students befOl'e entering upon their work
in this departnlIlt
have been trained
in Normal
Histology, Anatomy,
Ol'ganic Chemistry
and Physiological
ChemistI,y,
The didactic
and experimental
cOlll'ses are
taken up in the sallie gencral onlers so that the theol'etical
aud practical work may supplement
cach othcr, Espccial
strcss, howcver, is laid upon the Ill'actical work done iu
the laboratory
by the student himself, so that he ma,'- hecome acquaiuted
with the subject by actual ohselTa 1ion,
The course is arranged
fOl' the stl\(lcnt of medicine, and
where possible, rcfel'cnce is madc to the application
of
ph.rsiology to medical and snl'l:,ricaI IlI'ael icc, Thc Ihst
few sessions of thc class al'C devoted to thc study of 1he
general properties
of PI'otoplasm, and a rcdcw of thosc
portious of electricity
which are of importance
to the
medical student.
The Physiology of )Iuscle and Xen'e, Blood, CiI'culation, Hespiration,
Secretion,
Dig'cstion aud
Excretion,
~Ictabolism, Internal Secretions, Bodily 'l'cmpCI'atlll'c and
the Ccntral
Xcryous System
:II'C thcn systcmatically
studied in thc ol'dcr gi vcn, In t hc laboralory
1hc nCI'CSsary cxpel'imcnts
arc COlHluctecl upo nthc lowcr animals,
mammals uudcI' amcsthcsia,
or on man, the class bcing
divided into gl'oups of two or fOlll' studcnts each, A full
cquipmcnt of the nc('essal'y appal'a 1ns is snpplicd to each
b'1'onp, Each stndcnt is I'cf\nir'cli to kcep a dctailcd l'ccoI'd
of the obsel'\"(1t ions madc. incl nd ing t \'Ucin~i<, .\t spccia I
conferences of the class hclll tJll'onghout
the COlm'e the
work donc by cach group is rcpOI'lcd and the flndin~s
of Ihe nll'ions gl'oups are compared and discussed,
l-'ollle
of the mOl'c complicated
cxperimcnts
al'e givcn as dcmonstrations,
PIlAR)[ACOLOGY,
Fifteen hours per week for eight wceks,
Tota I, 1~O
hours,
The course in Ph a l'IllUcology, givcn dnring the scconll
yeal', consists of a systcmatic
laboratol',r
('Olll'se supplemented by informal
lectnrcs and recitations,
Experiments on cold-blooded and warm-hlooded
:lllilllals illns.
trating the actions of drugs and the mcthods of pharmacolobrical expCl'imcnt.'ltion,
arc perfOl'lllcd by thc students
32
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
working in groups of two to four. The results are sys.
tematized in conferences and quizzes, following the laboratory period.
CHEMISTRY.
Acting Professor:
DR. LEARY.
Instruction
in Chemistry
is given by lectures, fully
illustrated
by experiments,
recitations,
and thorough
laboratOl',}" work.
It consists of a general course of organic and physiological
Chemistry, with special refet'ence
to medicine.
In the first term, thirty-two
lectures and
recit.'ltions are given in organic Chemistry, and ninety-six
hours are given in experiments
and analysis and preparation of organic compounds.
In the second term thit,tytwo lectures are given in physiological
Chemistry
and
ninety.six
hours' laboratory
work, devoted to the study
and analysis of ph,}"siological products.
Each student has
a laboratory
desk assigned him, in which he keeps his
apparatus
under lock and key during the entire session.
The chemical laboratories
are equipped \\;th all the apparatus necessary for the prosecution
of the most thorough and advanced work in medical Ohemistry.
DERMATOLOGY
AND ELECTRO-TIlERJU>EUTICS.
Pt'ofessor:
DR.• 1.?lI. KIl"G.
Assistant:
DR. HOWARDKI;>O;G.
The course in Dermatology
embraces a review of the
histology and the pathology of the skin, also instruction
in the special therapeutics
and pharmacy on the subject,
an elTort being mlllle to establish sound principles for the
treatment of diseases of the skin. The diseases are taught
b~- clinics and lectures, supplemented
with charts and
modcls, stress being laid upon clinical tc.'lching.
The course in Electro-Therapeutics
is gi,'cn by lectures
and demonstt'ations.
The fundamentals
of electricity are
reyiewed, the physiological
elTects of the ditTerent' currents discu!"sed, and the methods of use and application
demonstrated.
The X.Ray is thorough I,}"presented.
APPLIED
AXATO~IY.
Professor:
DR. CALDWELL.
Two hours a week for half the session
to Junior
stu.
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
33
dents by Dr. Caldwell.
A systematic study of the normal,
Ih'ing body will be taken up. This course will include
regional,
relational,
and surface
anatomy,
the living
model being constantly
used for study and demonstration. All class work is carefully gmded.
PI'ofesRor:
PATHOLOGY.
DR. TERRY.
Technicians:
Jltss
)L\RJORIE CLAPI'. )ltss
l"LOREXCE
)L\L~IAR, Jltss AUGUST.\ P. I1Ol.LEXD~;R,
The regular course in Pathology
will begin Janual'y
2nd and end ApI.iJ 1st. The cour:;e il5 subdivided as follows
Recitatiolls
alld Laboratory
lVoI'k.-Instruction
in.
cludes recitations.
demonstl'ations
and work in the labomtor,}". The students are as~igncd a subject for study and
the following morning during thc confercncc tho subject
is I'e\'iewed in detail. the studcnts
being rcquircd to explain the proccsses invoh'cd and the results which may
be expected to ensue.
Every etTort is made to get the
student to rcad the original articles referl'cd to in the
COUl'8cof the work. and he is made to feel that a knowl.
cdge of medical literature
is an inlportant
part of his
training.
The recitations
will be associated with a study
of thc gross and histological
charactcr!> of the lcsions
concerned,
and, whcn possiblc, will be iIlustratcd
by
means of specimens and c.~pcriment'l.
Empha~is is laid
upon the etiology of diseascs and the reactions
of the
body to injuries of ditTercnt kindll.
The laboratory
work will be from !l :15 a. m. to 12
p.m .• dail.y.
PatiIOlogical
I1istolog'y "..ill be studied by
mcans of well.prepared
loan l'ections. and the important
points in each section will be demonstrated
by mcans of
lantern slides.
About three hundred sections arc lent to
each student.
Xot only must the student
study th~'lC
sections, but he is also required to diagnose, draw and
"-rite full descriptions
of them. The slides illustrate
the
subject studied in the conference of the same day. "'hen
pr~cticable,
animal experiments
are s.hown. In addition
the student will study fre.~h tissues obtained from autopsies. A written and practical examination
is giyen each
34
V,lNDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
Saturday.
The written examination
deals with the subjects already studied during the course.
The practical
e.xamination
at first consists of passing on the regular
class slides, later the slides will be obtained from sUJ'gical and autopsy material.
.tlutopsies.-During
his third year each student will
perform autopsies under the direction of members of the
department.
The student
who pel'forms the autopsies
"ill also make a microscopic
study of the tissues removed, and ,nite a report which will give in detail the
gross and microscopic
findings.
'The necessary bacteriological work of the autopsies will also be done by these
students.
Fourth-year
students will assist in the autopsies on their cases.
Surgical Pathology.-Sl1l'gical
material from the hospitals used for teaching ptll'poses.
The fourth-year
students will be required to write a description
of the gross
and microscopic
findings of tissues which have been removed by operation from cases in their care. This work
is done under the supervision of members of the stafT and
the reports are filed with the case histories of the patients.
,ldva1lccd lVork a1ld Nescarch.-Those students
who
have had the training
necessary for advanced work will
be encouraged to undertake
special study of problems in
histological and experimental
patholo~'.
The laboratories
are provided with the apparatus
usually employed in such
in vestiga tions.
CLINICAL
MICROSCOPY.
Instructor:
H. C. DERlVAt:X, )I.D.
Sophomore year.
Clinical Microscopy is gh'en dUl'ing the aftel'lOons of
April and May. The course consists of two recitations
and thorough laboratory
training in the chemical, microscopical, and batCl'iologica I examinations
of blood, urine,
feces, sputum, gastric contents, c-'\:udates, secretions, etc.
~enior year.
The laboratory
work will be entirely practical.
The
students
will be required to make complete laboratory
T'ANDBRB/LT
examinations
nostic mlue
UXIVERSITY
on patients
in the Dispensary,
of the tests will be emphasized,
35
The diag-
AKATOMY,
I'rofessol';
GEO, ~1. CUllTIf-;, .\.,~I., ph,n,
Instructors:
E. II. ~rAGlm, A,B" p, C, nLAIf-;DEI.I.,A,n,
The instl'Jlctioll
in gross hlllllall :lIIatolllY if-; :-<0arranged that the I'eqllired wOI'k ill this Huhjeet f()J' the Ilegl'ee of Doctol' of ~Iedicine lIIay be completed dllJ'jllg the
forenoons of the first fhe mOllthH of the lIIedical Coul'se.
A s~'stematic study of the gl'Of-;SstructllJ'c of thl' elltil'e
hody is pl'o\'ided rOI' ill Courscs 1. ~, :\, alld " . The "'OI'k
in Histology, Eml))'yoloh,)' and Xel'\'OUS Allatomy l'cqllil'ed
fOl' the degree of DOCIOt' of ~IedicillC if-;completed (1l11'illg
thc afterlloOlls of the Slime firHt fh'e 1II0llths (Cour:-<es
G and 7) .
Cou rse 1), supplemell t a ry to the ahove C()IIJ'!'CS, is
offcred ill the aftel'lloolls 1IIII'illg the first three 1II0llths of
the second yeat',
This inclnlle.<; especially
n !'tudy of
re~ional and topo~raphical
allatomy, ill ",hil'h emphasis is
laill 011 those feature:-; of anatomy hn\'ing dil'cct apl'ljl'ation to the practice of medicine alld 8IIJ'geI'Y.
COIIJ':-;e 8, designed
for those who dcsil'l' a tJ'aillillg
in the technical
methods of lIIicl'08('Opir; anatolllY, is
offered dUl'ing the college yem',
COUHSES.
1.
A natomy of the Extremities.
The first seven weeks
of the first year, Dr. Curtis and assistants,
During this course the student makes a complete
dissection of the arm and leg, together with the
structures
by which they are attached to the
trunk.
By dissecting the extremities in the same
period the morphological analogies between the
two are emphasized.
During the period the bony
framework of the parts is studied.
II.
Anatomy
of the Abdomen
and Pelvis.
The second
seven weeks of the first )'ear.
During this course, in addition to a complete study
of the abdominal viscera and genito-urinary
organs, the student dissects the abdominal walls,
the muscles of the back and the spinal cord,
36
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
During the same time the bony framework
the trunk and pelvis is studied.
III.
of
A1U1tomy of the Head, Neck and Thorax.
Given in
sequence to Course II during a period of eight
weeks.
During the course the student dissects the thoracic
wall and viscera, the neck and the entire head
with the exception of the brain, which is dissected in Course VII. During the process of the
dissection the student is expected to familiarize
himself with the anatomy of the bones of the
skull.
IV.
Conferences in Anatomy.
Daily during the first five
months. Dr. Curtis and assistants.
These are held in conjunction with Courses 1, 2, and
3. They consist of reviews of the more important features of the r;!issections, and a consideration of the significance of the structures exposed.
Some are held at the individual tables, others
with the class as a whole.
V.
Regi01U1l and Topographical
Anatomy.
Given during
the afternoons of the first twelve weeks of the
second year.
This course follows those on gross and microscopic
anatomy.
It is designed to cover those features
in anatomy that have a dirKt application to the
practice of medicine and surgery.
It embraces
bony landmarks, the surface outlines of organs
and the location of various nerves and arteries;
the distribution of lymphatic vessels and glands;
the Ilpecial anatomy of the joints; the character
of synovial membranes,
sheaths
and bursae;
fascial compartments;
the position and relation
or the abdominal and thoracic viscera with regard to diagnostic procedures; and attentilln is
also given to special points in the anatomy of
the head. The instruction consists of laboratory
work, demonstrations
and quizzes, using sections and special dissections.
VI.
Embryolo!l1l.
Hi3togenesis,
General Hiswlogy,
and
Organology.
A fternoons daily to March 1st, during the first year.
This course consists of lectures, recitations and laboratory work. Each portion of the work, as taken
up from day to day, is introduced by a general
discussion, illustrated by blackboard drawings.
and us far as possible by the demonstration of
microscopic sections.
Conferences and recita-
VANDEIWILT
UNIVERSITY
37
tions are held during the laboratory period.
It
is the aim throughout the course to interpret the
adult structure
ot the elementary tissues and
organs from a consideration of their development
and histogenesis.
The following general plan is
followed:
A. Gen~ral Embryology,
of the Elementary
His~genesis
Tissues.
and Structure
The course begins with the study of the cell, cell
division, and maturation and fertilization ot the
germ cells. This is tollowed by a consideration
of segmentation and the formation of the germ
layers.
Development is followed to the anlagen
ot the various tissues and organs, emphasis being placed on their derivation.
The course concludes with a consideration of the histogenesis
and structure of the elementary tissues.
b. Orga1Wlogy.
During this period are considered the various organs exclusive of the central nervous system and
the organs of special senses.
The study of the
adult structure of each organ is preceded by a
consideration of its development and histogenesis.
VII .. Gross and Minute Anatomy of the Central NervolU
System and Organs of Special Senses.
This course includes n consideration ot the development of the nervous system and sense organs,
and is illustrated by charts, models and demonstrations of serial sections.
A study is made ot
the minute anatomy of the special sense organs,
which is followed by a dissection of the human
brain and a study of prepared sections, both
macroscopic and microscopic, of the brain, brain
stem and spinal cord. Especial attention is paid
to the fiber tracts.
VIII.
Histological Technique.
Time to be arranged.
A imited number of students will be permitted to
secure trnininv; in the technical methods ot normnl and pathological histology.
Students ot any
class will be admitted, provided their schedules
are so arranR'ed as to offer adequate time in the
laborntory.
The course is recommended to those
who contemplate advanced study in anatomy or
pathology, and will be of value to any who are
to engage in general laboratory work. Thr.-work
will be largely practical;
it will include every
stage in the preparation
of material for microscopic study from the autopsy to the completed
Vl1NDBRBILT
38
UNIVERSITY
mount.
Emphasis will be placed on the more
common methods, but special methods will be
added in accordance with individual needs. Details can be obtaineu on consultation with the
instructor.
YEXEHEAL
l'I'ofessor:
LcctuI'cr:
Assistants:
DISEASES
AND GENITO.UHINAHY
sunGERY.
D\:. BRO:\IBEltn.
Dn, A='DEItSO=',
nit. ~IOHltlSSEYJDIt. 'VATKl='S.
VE='EItEAI.DISEASES.
A complctc and thorough coursc in vcncrC:l1 discuscs
will hc gi\'cn to thc thiI'd-ycar class, comprising one lecture amI a clinic cach week.
In a(Idition to this, thc thil'd amI fourth-year
classes
arc dividcd into small scl'tions, and gi\'en instl'Uction in
thc Dispcnsary,
GE='ITo-um='.\RY SUltGEItY.
The pl'OfCSSOl'in this coursc of instl'uction will go into
c\'cry detail calculated
to lay a thol'ough foundation
for
thh; important suhjcct.
To this end thc uSCs of thc cndoscope, cystoscopc amI othcl' diagnostic
instrumcnts
will
bc shown upon living suhjccts;
and C\'Cl'y varicty of
clinics, exhibiting
thc various forms of bladder and kidney d iscases, will he Ill'csen tcd fOl' inspection,
diagnosis
allll lI'eutmcnt hy the student,
Amplc opportunity
will bc gh'cn to familhll'izc each
studcnt \\;th thc usc of thc cystoscope by dcmonstmtion
upon the phantom bladder, also all'ording oppol'tunity
and
practicc in IH'cteral ('athctcl'ization.
TIIEIUPE
UTI CS,
Acting Pl'ofcssor:
DIt, ~IA='lEIt.
Thcl'apcutics
will bc gh'cn in the sccond ycar,
The
COIlI"SCcmbraces geneml thcl'apeutics,
modes of administcriug drugs, thc physiological
action and thC\'apelltic
uses of individual
drugs and their application
to the
treatment
of diseascs.
Othcr remedial agcncics l'ccci\'c considcmtion
dUl'ing
thc cou rsc.
VANDBRBI
LT U};]l'ERSITY
39
DISEASES
OF CHILDHEN.
Professor:
DR.. WILSON.
Assistants:
DR. PEltRy, DR. LEE.
Instruction
in the diseases of infancy and childhood
is given in the fourth Jear.
FIRST TER:\I.
Senior students
receive instruction
on the special
physiological
peculiarities
of infants,
theil' nutI'itional
demands and diseases of the new born. Then is taken up
in detail the problellls of infant feeding, the digestive
diseases of infancy, and such disturbances
in lluLI'ition
as rickets, marasmus, etc.
SECOND TER:'>I.
Lectures and quizzes on exanthemata,
diphtheria
and
whooping cough.
'1'wo hours a week, lactures and one
clinic throughout
the year.
DR. 'VILSON.
A special feature of the fourth'year'
work is practical
instruction
in intnbation
on the cadaver'.
Fourth. Jear students also have clinical instruction
in
thc dispensary
and wards by Dr. Pcrry and the instructor associated
with the Depm'tlllcnt of ~Iedicine.
PHEVENTIVE
~IEDICIXE
AND nYOIE~K
Acting Professol':
DR. Dmu\'AUX.
I m~tl'uctol': DR. ,J 0,,£:;.
A thorough
COUl'SC
of lecture."1 on hygiene and snnitarv sciencc is dclivered to the Scniol' class. The coursc
is illustrated
by dingl'UlIIs nnd drawing!o1.
MEDICAL ,JUHISPHUDENCE.
Assistant
Lecturer:
Professor:
DR. Ihn"I:\'.
MR, LEF'TWICH.
Forcnsic
medicinc is taught by a coursc
and recitations
to thc Junior class.
of Iccture.'!
AN AESTIlET I CS.
A full coursc of instruction
in thc nature nnd usc of
amcsthetics
and practicc in administer'ing
them will bc
gh'cn to each student in thc fourth.year
clnss.
MATEHIA
Instructor:
DR.
MEDICA
AXD
PBAn~IACY,
BYRD.
Thc coursc of instruction
in this dcpnrtment
will con-
40
V.rlNDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
sist of a thorough course of lectures combined with class
recitations,
covel'ing all of the medicines and preparations which are recognized by the U. S. Pharmacopreia
amI :Kational Formulary
as well as those of value found
in the lcading dispcnsatories.
Combincd with thc course in ~Iateria ~Iedica will be
givcn a comprehcnsive
cOUl'se in Pharmacognosy,
nnd
thc student will have an opportunity
to familiarize
himself with the physical and chemical propcl'tics
of thc
drugs which he studics, as wcll as thcir medicinal propcrtics.
'l'he newer remcdies that ha,'c bcen proven of value
and I'ccognizcd by the mcdical profc:,;sion, though thcy
arc not discussed in the pharmacop:cia,
"ill be taught,
so that the mcdical student may lcarn to use (hugs of
value without the aid of the oft-mislcading
litcmture
of
aggl'cssive and unscrupulous
drug manufacturers.
Thc coursc of study in Pharmacy
will bc a combined
lecture and laboratory
course, and will includc thorough
instruction
in prescription
writing,
incompatiblcs,
and
propcr mcthods for prcparing
and combining mcdicincs.
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44
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
Senior Class Clinical Program
1918-1919
Class is Divided into Four Sections.
1 TO 3 P. M.
VANDERBILT
HOSPITAL:
SECTION(1)
-Ih
Section Out-Patient
-Ih
Section Out-Patient
Depnrtmen~G.
U.
Depnrtmen~Gynecology.
SECTION (2)
-Ih
-Ih
Section Out-Patient Departmen~Surgery.
Section Out-Patient Departmen~Eye,
Ear, Nose and Throat.
SECTION (3)
-Ih Section Out-Patient Departmen~l\Iedicine.
-If.: Section Bedside Work-Surgery
and Gynecology.
SECTION (4)-1h Section nct as assistant to operator
thea tre on the following branches:
.:-;econd
Ternl.
Note-I.ectures
Ise Indicated.
in Amphi-
to Senior Clnss will be In Room N, unless otherw
M•• d.y
Frid.y
Eyo, Eor, N...
ond ThrDOI
Ski., X.Roy ODd
E1odr •• Th ....
utic.a
Ih Section-Room
4-0ut-Patient
Department on Rectal Diseases-Children,
Skin, Orthopedics and Practical Hygiene.
A Section will visit Central Hospital for the Insane in rotation every Saturday.
Obstetrical cases will be assigned to each student.
Autopsies as announced.
Announcements as to time and assignments in Surgical Laboratory to be made.
DIRECTIOKS.
On arriving in tile city the student can best reach the
South Camplls hy taking a street car at the depot and
riding to the Transfer Station, there transferring either
to a car marked "4th :\"c. Kolensville," "Hadnor," or
VANDERBILT
UNIVERSITY
45
"Fairfield," getting ofT at Elm Street, and walking two
squarcs to the left; or by taking a "'Vharf Avenue" car
and getting off at Jliddleton Avcnue, and walking one
square to the right. On arri\-ing in the city, student,>
should go at once to the South Campus, where they will
be received and directed to suitable boarding places.
COJUIUXlCATIONS.
All communications regarding the School of .Medicine
should be addresscd to
LucIUs E. HuncH.
Dean) Vanderbilt School of Medicine, Nashville, ']'elln.
HONORS.
Founder's Medal-Daphney
Ead White, Arkansas.
Scholarship in 'l'hird Year-RobCl.t B. Whitc, 'l'cnnessee.
Scholarship in Second Year-Ashby
~r. Pattcrson,
Tennessee.
Scholarship in First ¥car-IIcnry
Floyd Jfal.tin, Alabama.
Bcauchamp Scholarship-Lawrcncc
Simpson Ba~kin,
Louisia na.
Martriculants, School of Medicine
1918-19
FIRST YEAR CLASS.
Bailey, James Mansfield ..•.......................
Chamberlin, Charles James
Church, James Garity
Elrod, Robert Henry
Hayes, Robert Reeves ...............•.............
Li, Tien Chuen
Litterer, Albert Buist
Martin, Henry Floyd
Marsh, Fred Eugene
.Moran, P. A
Nichols, Will Sewell
Nisbett, James 1\1. ••••••••••••••••••••••.•..••••••
.Payne, William Barry
Sullivan, Robert Cecil
Sutton, Joseph Clay
Walker, Henry Moody
Warnock, R. Townsman .........•...............•..
Zerfoss, Tom B ...•.................•.............
.Withdrew.
Tennessee
Tennessee
'"
Texas
Tennessee
Tennessee
Chinn
Tennessee
Alabama
Tennessee
C. A.
Alabama
Arkansas
Kentucky
Tennessee
Tennessee
'" . Tennessee
Geor~a
Kentucky
VANDERBILT
40
UNIVERSITY
IRREGULAR STUDENTS.
Rector, Lee Thornton •.•.•.........••..•...••..•..
Kentucky
Stout, Philip D.•......•...•.....•...
_' ',' •..•.•...
Tennessee
SECOND YEAR CLASS.
Anderson, James Sumpter .....•.•.....•••.•.••....
Tennessee
Ashley, Robert Grady .••..•••••.....•........•..•.
Tennessee
Bailey, James Hugh ........••..•.••.••.•..........
, Virginia
Dllall, Charles RIchard Furman
South Carolina
Berryhill, Grailey Hewett ..•••....•.......•.•..••.
Tennessee
Blake, Wyatt Heflin ...•..••.•.....•••...••.••.....
Alabama
Carnathan, William George ...•.•..••.......•...••.
Tennesllee
Clark, Sam Lillard ..•..••..•.••....•..•..•..•....
Tennessee
Friedman, Clarence Falk .•....•.••••...•..•.•.•.....
Florida
Gaskin, Duke R ....••..•.•.••.•.•.•.....•....••••...
Illinois
Graves, Loyd Myers ......•••.•...••..•..•........
Tennessee
Griffin, Clyde B..........•..........•.•..•...
South Carolina
Harrison, Roy Boyd ........•..........•..•.......
Tennessee
Johnson, Hollis E .•..•.•.......•...•.............
Arkansas
Monroe, Hugh Houston •.......•....•.......••....
Oklahoma
Owen, George \Villiford .•..•......................
Tennessee
McVey, Clarence A ...•.....••..••.•................
Indiana
McDaniel, John Furman
...........••..•.•........
Arkansas
Pace, James Vernon
Kentucky
Pate, Clarence C.....•.•..........•...................
Texas
Patterson, Ashley M................•.............
Tennessee
Pendergrass, James Elmore .............•.........
California
Perkins, Sam F .........•.............•..•........
Tennessee
Powers, Jerome .......•...•......................
TeQnessee
Prieto, Louis C
Panama
.Reed, William Odell
Tennessee
Reeves, John Murphy ..•.........................
Tennessee
Richardson, Wallace R.
Arkansas
Riggs, William Webster
Tennessee
Riggins, Newell Grady
Tennessee
Robinson, Elisha Miller
Alabama
Shannon, James Bittick ........•...•....•.•......
Tennessee
Smith, James Hubert
California
Smith, Matthew 1\1. •.•.•.•••.••.••••.••.••.•••...•••
Texas
Sweeney, James Shelby
Texas
T~ompson, Lewis Olney
Mississippi
Timon, Alonzo N
Louisiana
Trice, Spencer Tally
Tennessee
Tullus, Hugh Simpson ...................•............
Texas
Ussery, Claudious ..•..............................
Alabama
Webb, William Simpson .........•.
" ."
"
Texas
Wilson, Thayer Smith
Tennessee
Wood, Robert Benton .......•....•................
Tennessee
IRREGULAR
STUDENTS.
Kendall, Berrian W .....•.....•.•••..........
South Carolina
.Withdrew.
Y,lNDERBILT
UNIYERSIT)
47
THIRD YEAR CLASS.
Baskin, Lawrence Simpson •......•.........•......
Calloway, Henry Albert .......•.........•........
Davis, James Murrey .....•......................
Gayden, Horace Culberson •...........................
Hunt, Julian Ro~he ..........................•...•
Kahn, Keith ...................................•.
Mooney, Ja!I1es Charles ....•......................
McDonald, Herman Davis ...........•.....•......
McLean, William H ......•...........•............
Neighbors, James Edward
Nichols, Frank Oliver ......•.......••.............
Patterson, Sam Harwell •........•......
','
Powell, Homer ...........•..•.......•........•.......
Prothro, Hassel Melton .........••............•...
Raines, Hugh Robert .................•...........
Richardson, James Covington
Ross, John ...............•....•.................
Smith, John Lehman .....•.....•....•..............•
Smith, Oscar E ........................•..........
Smith, Vernon Illingworth
Stallings, Walker E
Stanfield, John A .....•...............................
Thuss, William Gitz
Walker, Henry Otis ......•...•....................
Warner, Robert J •.....•........•.................
'Vhite, Robert B
Wilkerson, William Wesley
Zorns, 'Valter S
Louisiana
Tennessee
Tennessee
Texas
Tennessee
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
Kentucky
Alabama
Tennessee
Tennessee
Texas
Louisiana
Tennessee
North Carolina
Tennessee
I1linois
Tennessee
Tennessee
Arkansas
Texas
Tennessee
Alabama
Tennessee
Tennessee
Tennessee
Texas
FOURTH YEAR CLASS.
Arnold, Lloyd •.................•...................•.
Bailey, Sam Perkins
Barbee, Frank Harbert
Bates, Walter Levi
Brandau, George McMillan
Caire, Arthur Anthony
Carpenter, Alpha Roy ...............•................
Carpenter, George Kenyon
Cox, Henry McCall
Cronstein, Monroe
Friberg, Cassius Ward
'" . '"
Johnson. John Franklin
Jones, Isaac Grady
Long, Gross Ransom ...........•.................
McMillan, Charles Wright •........................
Moore, John Norton ...•..........................
McMillion, John Dibrel .•...•..•.....
:•.....•.....
Thomas, Daniel Rees ..•.••.••.....•...•.........••
Robinson, Guilford Allen .••.•••...•......•.•......
Shofner, Nathaniel Sehorn ........•...............
Texas
Tennessee
Tennessee
South Carolina
Tennessee
Louisiana
Texas
Tennessee
Tennessee
Tennessee
, .. Tennessee
Tennessee
Texas
Tennessee
Tennessee
Tennessee
Tennessee
Colorado
Arkansas
Tennessee
VL1NDERBILT
48
McNeil,
:Milam,
Walter,
White,
Wikle,
UNIVERSITY
James Persinger
Ernest B
Earl Charles
Daphney Earl
Herbert Temple
Castleman,
Rosenthall,
IRREGULAR
STUDENTS.
Joseph Herman
,
Sanford 1\1•••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••
Tennes~ee
florida
Missouri
Arkansas
Tennessee
Tenne!!,see
Georgia
Graduates, 1919
DOCTOR OF MEDICINE.
Arnold, Lloyd
Ft. Worth, Texas
Bailey, Sam Perkins
Nashville, Tenn.
Barbee, Frank Harbert
Ripley, Tenn.
Bates, W:.>.lter Levi
Greeneville, S. C.
Brandau, George McMillan
Clarksville, Tenn.
Caire, Arthur Anthony
New Orleans, La.
Carpenter, Alpha Roy
Beckville, Texas
Carpenter, George Kenyon
Nashville, Tenn.
Cox, Henry McCall
Huntin~don, Tenn.
Cronstine, Monroe
Nashville, Tenn.
Jones, Isaac Grady
Holland, Tex.
Long, Gross Ransom
Nashville, Tenn.
McMillan, Charles Wright
Knoxville, Tenn.
Moore, John Norton
Trenton, Tenn.
Milam, Ernest B .....................•.....
Jacksonville, Fla.
Robinson, Guilford Allen
Western Grove, Ark.
Shofner, Nathaniel Sehorn
Mt. Pleasant, Tenn.
Thomas, Daniel Rees
,
Lafayette, Colo.
White, Daphney Earl
Monticello, Ark.
Walter, Earl Charles
Rockport, Mo.
McNeil, James Persinger .. ,
Johnson City, Tern.
McMillion, John Dibrel
Martin, Tenn.
Wikle, Herbert Temple
Franklin, Tenn.