63 AGENDA ITEM BACKGROUND TO: GOVERNING BOARD DATE FROM: PRESIDENT September 9, 2013 SUBJECT: 2012-13 and 2013-14 Budget Planning Update REASON FOR BOARD CONSIDERATION ACTION ENCLOSURE(S) ITEM NUMBER Page 1 of 10 F.6 BACKGROUND: The budget planning materials have been updated to reflect 2012-13 and 2013-14 state and local budget changes. More changes will be made as the state releases trailer bills. The 2013-14 Final Budget Parameters are submitted for board action. 2013-14 Budget Reduction Process, Commitments, and Strategies (pages 65-67) The 2013-14 Budget Reduction Process Commitments, Criteria and Strategies were updated to reference the goals in the Strategic Plan and the need to design and implement the Student Success Initiative for the college. 2012-13 through 2013-14 Budget Development Timeline (pages 68-69) The budget calendar includes all shared governance and board meetings associated with the budget planning process for 2013-14. The 2013-14 Final Budget will be developed using the mid-case scenario. The projected deficit for planning purposes is approximately $1.1 million. The college expects to have adequate reserves to cover the deficit. FISCAL IMPACT: The 2013-14 Final Budget has been prepared based on the mid-case scenario; $1.1 million deficit that will be balanced using one-time operating reserves. RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the Governing Board approve the budget planning parameters as presented. Administrator Initiating Item: Graciano Mendoza Victoria Lewis Academic and Professional Matter If yes, Faculty Senate Agreement Senate President Signature No Final Disposition 64 2013-14 through 2016-17 (Multi-Year) Base Budget Planning Parameters (page 70) The long-term projection for 2013-14 through 2016-17 projects new revenue in the form of COLA. The faculty obligation number has been frozen since 2008 due to lack of funding. The Board of Governors is expected to unfreeze the faculty obligation number in fall of 2014. The most recent draft information from the Chancellor’s Office indicates that the college’s full-time faculty obligation number will drop from 189 in fall 2013 to 163 in fall 2014. The impact of this change will be incorporated into the budget planning assumptions for the 2014-15 fiscal year. 2012-13 and 2013-14 Base Budget Planning Assumptions (page 71) The 2012-13 through 2013-14 budget planning assumptions reflect the impact of the passage of proposition 30 on state revenue anticipated by the college for 2012-13 and 2013-14. Estimates have been updated to reflect the 1.57% COLA included in the 2013-14 state budget. Although the college allocated resources to restore course offerings for 2013-14, no revenue associated with these offerings is included in the budget planning assumptions. Community Colleges do not receive backfill for shortfalls in redevelopment, local property tax or student enrollment fee shortfalls. The apportionment shortfall for 2013-14 is currently estimated at 2% or $1.2 million for Cabrillo. The shortfall for redevelopment revenue shortfall for 2012-13 is unknown. The college closed the books with a shortfall of 1.75%. The latest update on the shortfall was received on August 21. At that time the shortfall was estimated at 2%. There is a discrepancy between the RDA revenue estimates prepared by the State Chancellor’s Office and Department of Finance estimates. If the discrepancy cannot be resolved, the deficit will remain at 2%. This is despite the fact that community colleges were supposed to receive 100% backfill for RDA revenue shortfalls. The expenditure assumptions include the net replacement of seven full-time faculty positions and the allocation of funding to maintain the college’s enrollment and capture restoration funding of 1.6%; $750,000 for Cabrillo. The District has concluded the bargaining process for all employee groups for the 2013-14 fiscal year. The cost of the agreements has been added to the budget planning assumptions for the base budget and the one-time fund. The college’s enrollment is declining. The college has allocated ongoing and one-time funding to capture restoration funding and stabilize enrollment. The college will continue to analyze enrollment patterns and update revenue estimates as necessary. One-Time Operating Reserves (page 72) The Business Office closed the fiscal year in the finance system in mid-August. The ending balances for all funds will be included in the 2013-14 Final Budget document. The Unrestricted General Fund balance as of 7/1/13 was $11.1 million. Allocation of the fund balance to date is included on pages 20-22 of the 2013-14 Final Budget Book. 65 September 9, 2013 Board Meeting 2013-14 Budget Process Commitments, Criteria and Strategies The economic crisis affecting the state budget is conservatively projected to end soon. At the current time, our best efforts at projecting the fiscal impact on Cabrillo indicate that our state funding may begin to increase over the next few years. The intent of the following process commitments, criteria and strategies is to enable Cabrillo to move from being a college that has been organized and staffed to operate on a $60 million budget to an organization and staffing level that can deliver sustainable services to the community within the ongoing resource allocation from the state. I. Process Commitments A. Link Budget planning, including program and service changes and redesign efficiencies, to long range planning, including the evaluation of the impact on student success. B. Utilize the appropriate forums to dialogue about the restructuring, consolidation, reductions, and/or elimination of programs and services resulting from a reduction in resources. C. In the event that program and workforce reductions are necessary, the college will work to preserve faculty, staff and management positions when possible and, if not possible, will assist with employment-related transitional issues. D. The process will be characterized by openness, respect, sensitivity, and inclusiveness. The College Master Plan provided the general framework for the following criteria: II. Criteria A. Compliance Requirements 1. Maintain accreditation standards of the college and academic programs Maintain state and federal compliance requirements (Strategic Plan Goal B) e.g.: 2. 50% law Full-Time faculty obligation number (FON) Accessibility B. Preserve transfer, basic skills, and Career Technical Education so students are able to complete their academic goals (Strategic Plan Goal A) Core courses toward an AA/AS General education breadth Labor market C. Minimize negative impact on student success (Strategic Plan Goal A) e.g. ARCC D. Optimize enrollment to achieve maximum state revenues. E. Minimize impact of non-base budget programs on General Fund (Strategic Plan Goal A) Ancillary/Auxiliary operations Categorical and grant-funded programs Revised 7/29/13 A-3 66 III. F. Maximize efficiency of programs and services (Strategic Plan Goal A and Technology Plan) Are college programs and services efficient? WSCH/FTEF Non-redundant G. Minimize the negative impact on the operational needs of new and existing facilities (Strategic Plan Goal B and Facilities Master Plan) H. Optimize effective utilization of college facilities (Strategic Plan Goal B) I. Maximize flexibility and opportunities for employees (Process Commitment C) Strategies A. Design and implement the Student Success Initiative for the college. B. Review all auxiliary and categorical program budgets with the appropriate budget administrator to identify reductions. C. Evaluate college-wide services and systems; explore alternative models across components; reduce costs, reduce duplication of function, and increase efficiencies throughout the college. D. Management of personnel budget. Process Overview Utilize salary savings for vacant positions to reduce the overall budget reduction target. Salary savings may be used to fund replacements for vacant positions based on demonstrated need and the approval of the Vice President/President. Salary savings may not be used to cover other operating expenses or equipment purchases. Cabinet may approve the recruitment of vacant positions based on demonstrated need. Human Resources will provide a list of vacant positions and the status of recruitments on a weekly basis. Administrative Services will provide a report of cumulative salary savings on a monthly basis. E. Evaluate facility use for efficiency and effectiveness. Watsonville Scotts Valley Energy Use Reduction F. Discuss compensation and benefit programs with all employee groups. A-4 67 IV. Historical Data Available A. Internal Data Accreditation Self-Study http://www.cabrillo.edu/services/pro/accred/index.html Budget & Benefits Information Center: http://www.cabrillo.edu/internal/adminservices/budgetcenter/ Educational Master Plan: http://www.cabrillo.edu/services/pro/masterPlan/ FACT Books http://www.cabrillo.edu/services/pro/factbook/ Program Planning Pages http://pro.cabrillo.edu/pro/factbook/programPlanningTables.html Strategic Plan: http://pro.cabrillo.edu/cmp/ Technology Plan: http://www.cabrillo.edu/services/pro/accred/pdf/ITTP.pdf B. External Data Fiscal Data Abstract 06-07 Current Cost of Education 06-07 WASC Accreditation Standards http://www.cabrillo.edu/services/pro/accred/pdf/ACCJC%20NEW%20STANDARDS.pdf A-5 CABRILLO COLLEGE FY 2012-13 through 2013-14 Budget Development Timeline September 9, 2013 Board Meeting Nov./Dec. 2012 January 14, 2013 January 10, 2013 January 8/15/29,2013 January 18, 2013 January 23, 2013 February 11, 2013 February 19, 2013 February 27, 2013 March 4, 2013 March, 2013 March 5/26, 2013 March 6, 2013 March 6/20, 2013 April, 2013 April 8, 2013 April 9/23, 2013 April 3, 2013 April 3/17, 2013 April - June 2013 May 6, 2013 May 7/28, 2013 May 1, 2013 May 1/15, 2013 May 25, 2013 68 CPC/BOARD MEETING Action Items; - Academic Staffing Recommendation- Replace six full-time faculty positions for Fall 2013 BOARD MEETING Information Items: - 2012-2014 Budget Update 2013-14 GOVERNOR'S STATE BUDGET ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL STATE BUDGET WORKSHOP MANAGER'S MEETING/CPC MEETING Review Governor's Budget and impact of Proposition 30 - Discussed major components of budget planning parameters for 2013-14 -Increase the replacement of full-time teaching faculty from six to eight for Fall 2013 -Permanently fund 280 teach units to stabilize enrollment and capture restoration funding for 2012-13 - Updated revenue assumptions to include 2012-13 restoration funding BOARD MEETING Information Items: - Budget Update ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL CPC MEETING Information Items: - Update Budget Parameters FY 2012-13 through 2016-17 - Update Budget Development Timeline- FY 2013-14 - Review Strategies, Commitments and Criteria BOARD MEETING Information Items: - Update Budget Parameters FY 2012-13 through 2016-17 - Update Budget Development Timeline- FY 2013-14 - Review Strategies, Commitments and Criteria First Principal Apportionment 2012-13/ 2012-13 Recal ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL MANAGERS MEETING CPC MEETINGS Continue to evaluate/revise Planning Parameters BOARD MEETING Action Items: - Update Budget Parameters FY 2012-13 through 2016-17 - Update Budget Development Timeline- FY 2013-14 - Review Strategies, Commitments and Criteria ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL MANAGERS MEETING CPC MEETINGS 2012-13 Negotiations- All groups BOARD MEETING ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL MANAGERS MEETING CPC MEETINGS Governor's May Revise for 2013-14 released A-6 CABRILLO COLLEGE FY 2012-13 through 2013-14 Budget Development Timeline September 9, 2013 Board Meeting June 2013 June 5, 2013 June 5/19, 2013 June 10, 2013 June 11, 2013 August 5, 2013 August 6/27, 2013 August 7, 2013 August 7/21, 2013 September 9, 2013 September 10/24, 2013 September 4, 2013 September 4/18, 2013 69 Second Principal Apportionment 2011-12 Received MANAGERS MEETING CPC MEETINGS Action Items: - 2013-14 Preliminary Budget Information Items: - 2013-14 Updated Budget Planning Parameters Final Budget BOARD MEETING Action Items: - 2013-14 Preliminary Budget Information Items: - 2013-14 Updated Budget Planning Parameters Final Budget ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL BOARD MEETING Information Items: - 2013-14 through 2015-16 Budget Planning Parameters ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL MANAGERS MEETING CPC MEETINGS BOARD MEETING Action Items: - 2013-14 through 2015-16 Budget Planning Parameters - 2013-14 Final Budget ADMINISTRATIVE COUNCIL MANAGERS MEETING CPC MEETINGS Cabrillo's budget planning process for 2013-14 began late due to the uncertainty surrounding the passage of Proposition 30. The 2014-15 budget plannning cycle will begin in September, 2013. A-7 70 September 9, 2013 Board Meeting 2013-14 through 2016-17 Base Budget Planning Parameters 2013-14 Projected Difference between ongoing Revenues & Expenses (Structural Deficit) Increase in State Revenue Anticipated A. Restoration/Growth B. COLA @1.57%, 1.8%, 2.3%, 2.5%* C. Deficit Factor (Prop. Tax, RDA, Student Enrollment Fees) D. Other Net change in revenue 2014-15 Projected 231,326 ? 850,000 (1,200,000) 50,000 (68,674) Net Increases in Ongoing Expenses Full-time Faculty Position changes (3.5) (net of adjunct backfill) Add Teaching Units to maintain enrollment cap from 2012-13 (300,268,260) Add Teaching Units to capture restoration/growth for 2013-14 Step, Column, Longevity Increases, etc. Medical Plan Rate Increase-- 8% (50%-50% cost share in place) Retiree Benefit Increase Mandatory Benefit Rate Increases/Decreases (Unemployment Ins. Rate down) STRS Rate Increase Worker's Comp, Unemployment Insurance TRAN Interest Expense Utilities Net Operating Increases Labor agreements- all groups Total Expenditure Increases (487,000) (1,061,360) Ongoing Shortfall* Operating Reserves needed to bridge deficit (1,130,034) 1,130,034 133,000 (474,360) ? (320,000) (178,000) (85,000) 350,000 ? *Deficit net of One-time funds 0 Cost of 1% for all employees = $425,000 RDA continues to be a major threat. The RDA shortfall was backfilled for 2012-13 but there is no guarantee this will continue. Although RDA will be backfilled for 2012-13, the state is delaying payments to CCCs because of a cash shortfall, increasing the amounts CCCs must borrow (in addition to apportionment deferrals). * COLA estimates projected based on School Services of California Financial Dartboard- (July 26, 2013 forecast) A-8 2015-16 Projected 2016-17 Projected (1,130,034) (1,310,034) (1,245,034) ? ? ? ? 990,000 ? 1,265,000 ? 1,375,000 (140,034) (45,034) ? ? ? (325,000) (230,000) (145,000) (150,000) ? (50,000) (20,000) (100,000) (150,000) ? (1,170,000) ? ? ? (325,000) (230,000) (145,000) (175,000) ? (50,000) (25,000) (100,000) (150,000) ? (1,200,000) ? ? ? (325,000) (230,000) (145,000) (175,000) ? (50,000) (30,000) (100,000) (150,000) ? (1,205,000) (1,310,034) (1,245,034) (1,075,034) 129,966 September 9, 2013 Board Meeting 71 2013-14 Base Budget Planning Assumptions (Best, Mid, Worst Case) 2012-13 Structural Deficit 2012-13 Revenue Adjustments A. Restoration funds- 1.6% B. Revenue Adjustment for Prop 30 passing 2013-14 Revenue Adjustment 2013-14 Revenue adjustments A. Restoration/Growth @ 1.63% B. COLA @ 1.57% C. Deficit factor for apportionment shortfalls (3%, 2%, 1%) D. Other TOTAL Revenue Adjustment Worst Case (2,200,000) Range MidRange (2,200,000) Best Case (2,200,000) 750,000 1,681,326 750,000 1,681,326 800,000 1,681,326 0 0 (1,650,000) 0 781,326 0 850,000 (1,200,000) 50,000 2,131,326 855,000 900,000 (550,000) 50,000 3,736,326 133,000 171,000 3.5 (474,360) (320,000) (178,000) (85,000) 350,000 (487,000) (1,061,360) (1,130,034) 1,130,034 0 4.5 (460,200) (320,000) (178,000) (85,000) 350,000 (487,000) (1,009,200) 527,126 2013-14 Expenditure Adjustments Full-time Faculty Obligation - Net replacement of vacancies 6,7,8 95,000 2012-13 Funded positions 196.25 2013-14 Funded positions 193.75 with net 7 replacements Fall 2013 frozen FON- 189.6 2.5 Add Teaching Units to maintain enrollment cap from 2012-13 (300, 268, 260) (531,000) Step, Column, Longevity, etc (320,000) Medical Benefit Increase- 8% (50%-50% cost share = 1/2) (178,000) Retiree Medical Benefit Increase (85,000) Mandatory Benefit Rate Increases/Decreases (Unemployment Insurance rate down significantly) 350,000 Permanent Salary Schedule increases- all groups (487,000) Total Expenditure Adjustments (1,156,000) Projected 2013-14 Structural Balance (Deficit) * (2,574,674) One-time Reserves used to bridge deficit Net Deficit for 2013-14 (2,574,674) * Does not include categorical program impacts on the general fund. Student Success expenditures moved to restricted fund: Additional 10 days for Counseling contracts, new counseling position, TUs for orientation courses. The salary/benefit budget includes a credit to the expense lines of $300k for salary/benefit savings. A-9 527,126 72 September 9, 2013 7/1/13 Unrestricted General Fund Ending Balance $11,161,853 (Funds 11,14,17) Allocation of Fund Balance: General Reserve- 5% FTES Reserve Restored to $1 million Transfer to Base Budget for 2013-14 Deficit Net One-time allocations to date Estimated Carryover Fund allocations for 2013-14 One-time Salary increases for 2013-14 Allocations to date $3,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,131,000 $200,000 $3,800,000 $1,200,000 $10,331,000 Unallocated Fund Balance/ Operating Reserves for 2013-14 as of 8/21/13 A-9 $830,853