INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING REPORT ATHLETIC DEPARTMENT SPRING 2012 I. Background, Evaluation and Analysis A. Program Description Competitive athletics provide a body of knowledge and wisdom about the rules of life, as demonstrated through the rules of the game. They provide a constant “challenge/response” environment where the sum total of the responses, in part, determines how the individual will respond to the daily challenges encountered in everyday life. The overall mission of the athletic department is to prepare students to successfully transfer with skills that may be unique to competitive athletics—skills that when added to knowledge gained in other college programs transfer well rounded individuals, of the “sound body, sound mind” concept. Cabrillo currently offers 14 intercollegiate athletic programs, 7 for women and 7 for men. Course offerings for women are: basketball, soccer, softball, swimming, tennis, water polo, and volleyball. Couse offerings for men are: baseball, basketball, football, soccer, swimming, tennis, and water polo. B. Relationships The Athletic department has an ongoing relationship with the Kinesiology department. We share offices, teaching facilities, instructors, and support staff with kinesiology. All contract coaches and most of the adjunct coaches have a teaching assignment in Kinesiology. The California Community College Athletic Association eligibility requirements are designed to make sure that student athletes are making progress toward their Individual Education Plan (IEP). The majority of IEP’s list transfer as the goal, so to maintain eligibility, student semester class schedules must contain at least nine units that are transferable, or are prerequisites for transferable classes. With this in mind it is safe to say that the Athletic department has an ongoing relationship with most departments that offer the necessary transfer courses. Athletic Instructional Plan Page 1 C. Relationships Outside of the College All Cabrillo coaches actively recruit our local high schools as well as high schools in our contiguous recruiting areas (community college districts that have common district boundaries).There are over eighty (80) high schools that receive information from Cabrillo athletics on a regular basis. The coaches provide information about the entire college and it programs, encourage campus visits, early assessment, and the importance of taking advantage of the Running Start program in May. The Athletic department is one of the most visible of the college’s programs. Cabrillo athletics enjoys almost daily media attention. Athletic activities provide an introduction to the college that may not otherwise occur. High school and age-group activities bring potential students and their parents to the Cabrillo campus regularly. D. Cost The program planning data for the Athletic load component indicates that the department load is moderately to significantly higher than the college wide load for all semesters (Figure 1). In the spring of 2008 the college wide load was 534.6, and the athletic load was 26% higher at 678.2. In the spring of 2011 the college wide load was 587.7, compared to an athletic load of 1,049.2; 78% higher than the college wide load. This data is shown in Figure 1. All of the Athletic 15 (intercollegiate athletics) classes are positive hour classes that generate a lot of WSCH’s. ATHLETICS FTES Academic Year Fall WSCH Spring Fall WSCH/FTEF = Load FTEF Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring 2006/07 141.9 102.7 4,625.1 3,369.7 5.8 4.4 796.1 771.7 2007/08 122.3 88.2 4,013.6 2,893.5 5.8 4.3 690.0 678.2 2008/09 161.3 103.2 5,281.1 3,387.0 5.8 4.4 907.9 775.7 2009/10 177.0 88.0 5,807.8 3,122.1 5.8 3.9 2010/11 164.9 110.9 5,410.6 3,637.2 5.9 3.5 998.5 922.3 807.4 1,049.2 Source: Datatel XFAS report [Faculty Assignment Sheets.] Athletic Instructional Plan Page 2 COLLEGE FTES WSCH Academic Year Fall Spring Fall 2006/07 5,068.5 4,927.0 2007/08 5,405.1 2008/09 WSCH/FTEF = Load FTEF Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring 157,687.2 153,261.4 289.2 296.9 545.3 516.2 5,248.1 168,320.7 163,414.1 305.7 305.7 550.7 534.6 6,088.1 5,901.3 189,534.5 183,474.9 310.9 299.4 609.6 612.7 2009/10 5,978.4 5,666.0 186,017.0 177,199.9 297.1 293.8 626.1 603.1 2010/11 5,569.6 5,446.5 175,542.6 172,307.4 297.2 293.2 590.7 587.7 Source: Datatel XFAS report [Faculty Assignment Sheets.] Figure 1 Program Expenditures The Athletic program data shows that the Income/Expense Ratio varied from a low of .85 in 2007/2008 to a high of 1.00 in 2010/2011 (Figure 2). Athletic programs have significant equipment/supply and personnel cost. Programs that, by nature of the sport (volleyball/basketball) have small team sizes, have personnel cost that are comparable to programs with larger team sizes (football, soccer, baseball). However, the added income benefit of the Athletic department is the eligibility rules that require that athletes complete at least 24 units before the start of the second season of their sport. The average Cabrillo student enrolled in 7.83 units in the fall of 2010 and 7.93 in the spring semester. The income generated by the higher enrollment of athletes is significant. Athletic Instructional Plan Page 3 Fiscal View Health, Athletics, Wellness & Kinesiology (HAWK) Athletics - Program Expenditures Annual Income (FTES) Academic Program College Year Percent of Income 2006/07 2007/08 253.9 216.1 11,036.3 11,736.2 2.300% 1.841% 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 270.5 277.7 290.8 12,993.1 12,307.0 11,491.6 2.081% 2.257% 2.531% Base Expenditures Academic Program College Year 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 $629,050 $625,575 $671,125 $647,160 $677,352 $26,804,852 $28,942,536 $28,576,256 $26,987,796 $26,689,764 2.347% 2.161% 2.349% 2.398% 2.538% Expenditures from Sources Other Than Base Academic Program Year 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 Income Expense Ratio Percent of Expense $71,879 $112,157 $81,594 $92,814 $109,045 0.98 0.85 0.89 0.94 1.00 e} Income Expense Ratio: Total program FTES (Income) as a percent of the total college FTES. -- DIVIDED BY -Total program costs as a percent of the college instructional expenses. Cost Center(s) included: Expenditures source: Office of Instruction- PP Expenditures Report. Figure 2 Athletic Instructional Plan Page 4 E. Student Success The Program Planning data indicates that the course success percentages are higher for athletes than the rest of the college population. There was a low in the athletic data of 79.5% in the spring of 2010, and a high of 91.6 in the fall of 2010. The college wide data shows a low of 66.6% in the spring of 2007, and a high of 71.9% in the spring of 2011 (Figure 3). Course retention shows a similar pattern. Athletes had a low retention rate of 79.5% in the spring of 2010, and a high of 94.4% in the spring of 2011. These figures again exceed the college wide data that shows a low of 66.6% in the spring of 2007, and a high of 71.9% in the spring of 2011 (Figure 3). Athletes are required to take at least 12 units and their enrollment is verified weekly. It has been documented that learning communities have high retention rates and our athletic department works very much like a learning community. This type of structured program allows for high retention and course success for our athletes, which is supported by this data. The athletic data comes from a significantly smaller population and so variations in the percentages are expected. The college wide data is fairly consistent due to size of the data. Athletic Instructional Plan Page 5 Athletics Course Enrollment Academic Year Fall Dept. Majors Spring 2006/07 652 382 2007/08 458 287 2008/09 728 340 2009/10 744 322 2010/11 640 360 Fall Course Success Spring 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Fall Course Completion Spring Fall 89.1% 85.6% 87.6% 88.9% 88.9% 84.4% 83.6% 79.5% 91.6% 88.0% 91.9% 89.3% 90.4% 86.8% 93.0% Spring 88.2% 89.9% 87.1% 86.3% 94.4% Source: Datatel XFAS report [Faculty Assignment Sheets.] College Totals Course Enrollment Academic Year Fall Dept. Majors Spring Course Success Fall Course Completion Spring Fall Spring Fall 2006/07 48,151 47,024 7,531 7,954 66.7% 66.6% 80.6% Spring 80.3% 2007/08 51,362 51,727 8,425 8,572 67.3% 67.8% 80.6% 82.0% 2008/09 55,923 51,634 68.9% 85.7% 84.6% 52,836 49,920 69.7% 70.6% 85.3% 84.7% 2010/11 49,730 48,438 8,677 8,446 9,428 68.5% 2009/10 8,948 8,726 9,278 71.0% 71.9% 85.8% 86.3% College Enrollment includes both Credit and Non-Credit coures. Source: Data Warehouse Figure 3 The CCCAA commissioned the Institute for Evidence based Change to work in conjunction with The California Partnership for Achieving Student Success (Cal-PASS) to produce the “California Community College Student Athlete Academic Performance Statewide Study.” Transcripts of every CCC student athlete were compared to transcripts of the cohort (first time/fulltime students) from all CCC during the same academic year. The study utilized data from the 2004-05 year, through the 2008-2009 year. IEBC produced a document that contains state wide averages for numerous academic measures of success. Individual colleges have the ability to generate data that is specific to their campus. The study allows us highlight student athlete academic success in all courses with college generated data rather than anecdotal statements. Appendix #C includes the Cal-PASS Data Element Dictionary, and the following data tables: distinct student counts, course enrollment and success rates for basic skills courses and nonbasic skills courses, GPA comparisons, GPA comparisons by sport, and transfer ready status. Athletic Instructional Plan Page 6 The data again supports the concept that student athletes are indeed successful students. Success rates, especially in non-basic skill classes, are greater than the cohort group, GPA’s are higher, with the exception of male athletes in 2005-06 (2.44 for athletes and 2.48 for cohort group), and most importantly transfer ready status (completed at least 56 degree-applicable units with at least a 2.0 GPA for transfer level units, and successfully completed at least one transfer-level math and transfer level English class). In 2005-06 46% of the athletes were transfer ready compared to 22% of the cohort group, and in 2007-08 30% of the athletes were transfer ready compared to 16% of the comparison group. F. Student Learning Outcomes At the May 11, 2011 meeting with Marcy Alancraig SLO assignments were given to coaches of fall sports. The SLO’s results were discussed periodically during the fall semester. Spring sport coaches are assessing in the spring of 2012, and the results will be discussed in the fall 2012 flex week. The discussions were meaningful, and much was gained by sharing the results. Appendix A contains the department assessment forms. All agreed that assessing individual skills was much easier than team performance. Further, the more closed the individual skill (minimal variables), the more accurate the assessment results. Open skills simply have too many variables to provide an appropriate measurement. Many coaches were initially resistive to the process, but once we go into it they discovered that most were already doing SLO’s and assessments on an informal basis. This process will become the foundation for meaningful discussions and sharing of teaching/coaching techniques. G. Results of Student Survey Ninety-one students were surveyed and as one might expect only 8.8% were majoring in athletics. Eighty percent were taking 12-15 units and 18% were taking 16+ units. Only 4.6% had a degree above a high school diploma or equivalent. Students reported that the strengths of the program were the faculty and support staff. The coaches were committed, have a high level of knowledge and enthusiasm, they are organized and they are consistent in what they ask students to do. They encourage the student to work hard toward a stated goal, and applaud the outcomes. Athletic Instructional Plan Page 7 Ninety-five percent reported that they would recommend classes in the athletic department to other students, 3% were undecided and only one individual said they would not recommend classes in the department. The suggestions for improving the program were varied, but the most common themes were increasing the size of the athletic training room and updating the equipment in the weight room. H. Curriculum Review The Athletic 15 double letter courses (early start) are no longer offered as the result of budget reductions. Athletic 15Q (men’s tennis) and Athletic 15R (women’s tennis) were combined into one coaching assignment. Athletic 15L (golf) is not being offered as a result of budget reductions. The athletic department is planning an extensive review of our curriculum. We are going to work with Kinesiology Program Chair Onnie Killefer for fall curriculum submission. We will review each class and address any changes that need to be made, as well as identify our strengths in our courses. Athletic Catalog pages are found in Appendix C II. New Directions The athletic department will continue to provide quality athletic offerings that meet the needs of our students. We have determined from student surveys that athletes would like to see more full time coaches on campus. Adjunct coaches are not able to recruit, fundraise, and focus on individual and team improvements because of time restraints. To achieve this, we need to increase the number of full time faculty positions for coaches and staff, thus improving our ratio of full time to part time coaches. In addition to this improvement, our athletic department is going to work towards improving our facilities, for example moving and updating our athletic training room. We will also work to provide the appropriate maintenance to our current facilities with student-athlete performance, health and safety in mind. We need to continue to work to be in compliance with Title IX. Increasing the number of female athletes on teams is always a challenge. In addition to this challenge, if our interest survey indicates that there is adequate interest in a women’s sport that is not offered by our Athletic Instructional Plan Page 8 athletic department, we need to be prepared to offer the program to maintain gender equity compliance. We will begin to develop a sound rational and a monitoring plan for priority registration for athletes. As NCAA transfer athletic eligibility requirements increase, it becomes more important that athletes are able to enroll in the classes needed to be eligible when they transfer. III. Program Goals and Recommendations A. Program Planning Goals 1. Space Re-Allocation Project: In order to ensure the safety and care of our studentathletes, it is proposed to move the current athletic training room into room 1112 (the current APE exercise room). The current athletic training room was built at the college’s inception and is no longer suitable for our student-athletes. The current 320 SF space is totally inappropriate to teaching and addressing 35 athletic training students, as well as conducting treatment and rehabilitation for our student-athletes. At its inception the college only had 5 sports. We now have 14 men’s and women’s athletics teams and around 250 student athletes. On average 50 student-athletes use the athletic training room on a daily basis. The current room is unsafe, small, and outdated. The opportunity to move into 1112 is a significant advancement for our sports medicine program and would improve the healthcare of our student athletes. Renovations are necessary to make room 1112 a functional athletic training room. The athletic department is working in conjunction with the Kinesiology Department on this project. Plans and contract bids for this project are included in appendix D. Cost: $22,000 -$30,000. Private donations will be raised to fund the project. 2. Space Re-Allocation Project: To better serve our student athletes the flooring in the athletic weight room, Room 1116 needs to be replaced under the power lifting platforms. Due to significant loads placed on the floor and a flaw in the construction, the floor is worn and unstable. It is proposed to add new subflooring, flooring and platforms to the areas that are in need. This structural improvement will be a long term fix for an area that has needed repeated repairs over the years Cost: The cost of the flooring is out to bid. 3. To improve our ratio of full-time coaches to part-time coaches, the athletic department proposes adding more full-time coaching positions. It is our department goal is to fill each head coaching position with a contract faculty member. A complex coaching assignment (varied skills taught, number of participants, size of “classroom”), with local recruiting and fundraising obligations of a head coach, far exceeds what can be legitimately required of an adjunct coach. Athletic Instructional Plan Page 9 We currently have 14 intercollegiate sports and only 4 full-time faculty members. To improve the interaction between the coach and the student-athletes, as well as improve our athletic team’s performance, more full-time positions are needed. Cost: Average annual salary for full-time faculty member=$51,683 +benefits, annually and ongoing. 4. To improve our health care coverage for our student athletes, as well as to continue to expand our athletic training education program, the athletic department proposes the addition of a full time faculty athletic training position. It is recommended, through the Appropriate Medical Coverage Guidelines for intercollegiate athletics from the National Athletic Trainers Association, that an athletic program of our size have 4.5 certified athletic trainers (Appendix E). We are currently understaffed and not providing our student-athletes with appropriate health care. We have also added new athletic training classes and clinical experience classes in athletic training that require more time from the athletic trainer. Cost: Approximately $58,000 + benefits annually and ongoing 5. To improve our health care coverage for our student athletes, as well as to continue to expand our athletic training education program, the athletic department proposes we fund an assistant athletic trainer position. It is recommended, through the Appropriate Medical Coverage Guidelines for intercollegiate athletics from the National Athletic Trainers Association, that an athletic program of our size have 4.5 certified athletic trainers (Appendix X). The athletic trainer position is currently funded out of the athletic base budget and supplemented by a grant from Dominican Hospital. We also use the Dominican Hospital grant to employ a part time athletic trainer. We are not guaranteed to continue to receive this grant from Dominican Hospital, so once these funds are depleted we will be unable to fund the full time athletic training position completely or fund the services of a part time athletic trainer. If a faculty position is created for a full time head athletic trainer, the addition of a full time assistant athletic trainer position would be funded by the $51,000 currently in the athletic base budget for the athletic training position. This would benefit our athletic department, our athletic training students and our student athletes. Cost: No additional cost from the current $51,000 in the athletic base budget for this position. 6. Space Re-Allocation Project: To better serve our students and maintain the entire athletic program our plan is to expand our equipment room into the old athletic training room. The old athletic training room will become a space for additional storage for equipment and supplies for both Kinesiology classes and athletics. It will also provide space for a meeting area for athletic teams. With the increase in the number of athletic teams and student-athletes the equipment room no longer has sufficient space. Equipment has to be stored in the gymnasium Athletic Instructional Plan Page 10 where it cannot always be supervised. With the addition of this new storage area equipment and supplies will be better maintained and protected. Cost: Associated cost will be determined by what equipment will be stored in this area. 7. To create a better playing environment and improve our recruitment of baseball players it is proposed we move the baseball outfield fencing in 20 feet. When the baseball field was renovated in the early 2000’s, the fence was placed at an unrealistic distance. It is currently one of the longest fields in the state. This change will help with recruitment for baseball athletes. Prospective baseball players may choose another school because the fence was placed at such a long distance, which makes hitting at our field more difficult than hitting at other fields. It will also improve the overall playing environment for players and spectators at out baseball field. Cost: $20,000 Athletic Instructional Plan Page 11 Cabrillo College Athletic Program Plan Goals and Recommendations Priority # Project Move of athletic training room into room 1112(current APE ex. Room) Cost $22,000$30,000 (private fundraising) 2 Replace subfloor, floor and platforms in room 1116 Out to bid 3 Improve ratio of full time coaches to part time coaches $51,683 annually +benefits 1 4 Addition of fulltime faculty position for athletic trainer $58,000 annually +benefits 5 Addition of fulltime assistant athletic trainer $51,000 (athletic base budget) 6 Expand euipment room into room 1111 (Current athletic training room) Undetermined 7 Decrease the distance of the baseball field by moving the outfield fencing in 20 feet $20,000 (private fund raising) Athletic Instructional Plan Reasoning Ensure safety and health care of our student-athletes. Progression of athletic training education program Ensure the safety of our student athletes and APE students in room 1116 Improve local recruiting, fundraising and relationships between coach and studentathletes based on student athlete surveys Recommended through appropriate medical coverage guidelines from National Athletic Training Association. Also growth of our athletic education program Recommended through appropriate medical coverage guidelines from National Athletic Training Association. Also growth of our athletic education program Maintain and protect equipment and supplies of athletic and kinesiology departments Improve baseball recruiting and overall playing environment for players and spectators Page 12