Modelling skills at different stages of the writing process Thinking • • • Consider the implications of purpose and audience for the piece Read together a range of different examples of writing created by published writers, by the teacher and by other learners Using examples of the type of writing that you want learners to attempt, identify and “notice” with them specific features of the writing that they should try to replicate Planning • • • • Use scaffolds or writing frames and collaborate to build upon the headings / ideas Work together to create mindmaps or use graphic organisers Plan for the technical aspects of the piece such as vocabulary, connectives and openers Plan for the genre conventions of the piece, e.g. character, setting and plot for a short story; arguments for and against and supporting evidence for an argumentative piece etc. Reviewing • • • • Carry out same task as your learners and model how you review your own writing Use videos/ commentaries of real writers talking about how they review their writing As the piece is taking shape, learners can engage in regular teacher/peer dialogue in which successes are highlighted and next steps discussed so that the work is continuously improving When the piece is completed, learners can review the overall shape of the piece, focussing on the larger structural features such as the order of paragraphs, parts of the work that are under-developed or over-developed etc. Editing • • • Use a visualiser or whiteboard to demonstrate the process of annotating, crossing out, replacing and correcting different elements of the piece Edit electronic documents together, demonstrating how to use features of word processing packages such as spell check, grammar check, headings, formatting etc Share and apply the class/ school edit code and give learners green pens to “mark” their own work or the work of their peers . Publishing • Plan for opportunities to work with a range of formats, including online formats such as blogs or wikis • Consider purpose and audience in order to select an appropriate format