An Innovation Perspective (on-Purpose Innovation specifically) 2 In 2007, for the first time in the history of mankind, the number of people living in cities surpassed the number of people living in rural areas. * ITU 2014 - ITU-T Focus Group on Smart Sustainable Cities “An overview of smart sustainable cities and the role of information and communication technologies “ Oct 2014 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 The answer lies in making cities 'smarter' by efficient management of resources and infrastructure, greener environment, and smart governance resulting in a better quality of living of its citizens. All of which can be enabled by the effective use of information and communication technologies (ICTs). ICT tools have the ability to provide eco-friendly and economically viable solutions for cities. Potential advancements could be made in the forms of efficient water management based on real-time information exchanges, public transport systems organized through information gathered by satellites, exploring solutions to concerns related to air quality monitoring and electromagnetic fields, among others. This is where the concept of smart sustainable city comes into play. * ITU 2014 - ITU-T Focus Group on Smart Sustainable Cities “An overview of smart sustainable cities and the role of information and communication technologies “ Oct 2014 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 3 4 “A Smart Sustainable City (SSC) is an innovative city that uses information and communication technologies (ICTs) and other means to improve quality of life, efficiency of urban operation and services, and competitiveness, while ensuring that it meets the needs of present and future generations with respect to economic, social and environmental aspects”. * ITU 2014 - ITU-T Focus Group on Smart Sustainable Cities “An overview of smart sustainable cities and the role of information and communication technologies “ Oct 2014 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 5 Linked to this definition, the main goal for SSC is to enhance the quality of life of its citizens across multiple, interrelated dimensions, including (but not limited to) the provision and access to water resources, energy, transportation and mobility, education, environment, waste management, housing and livelihoods (e.g. jobs), utilizing ICTs as the key medium. * ITU 2014 - ITU-T Focus Group on Smart Sustainable Cities “An overview of smart sustainable cities and the role of information and communication technologies “ Oct 2014 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 6 Within these increasingly complex urban systems, ICTs can act as a platform to help overcome these challenges and take advantage of emerging opportunities, as cities advance in the process towards becoming smart and sustainable. * ITU 2014 - ITU-T Focus Group on Smart Sustainable Cities “An overview of smart sustainable cities and the role of information and communication technologies “ Oct 2014 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 ≠ ICT AS A VEHICLE TO INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 7 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 8 What's Next? ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 9 Everybody have copied what everybody else have done. All ideas have already been consumed. ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 10 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 11 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 12 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 13 From imaginative mind ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) New ideas are born 3 May 2015 14 VS ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) ACCIDENTAL 3 May 15 2015 On-purpose On-purpose On-purpose ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 16 2015 ALVIN TOFFLER ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) learn, unlearn, and relearn 3 May 2015 17 ≠ ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) ≠ 3 May 18 2015 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 19 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 21 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 22 • The iPod originated with a business idea dreamed up by Tony Fadell, an independent inventor. • Fadell's idea was to take an MP3 player, build a Napster music sale service to complement it, and build a company around it. • Apple hired Fadell in early 2001 and assigned him a team of about 30 people, including designers, programmers and hardware engineers. ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 23 The Creative ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) The Innovative • Imaginative beyond the rest • Relates things differently • Sees the value • Takes the risk 3 May 2015 24 25 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 26 27 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 28 Creativity is about conceiving new Ideas , Creative Thinkingonly ……. genuine & unprecedented ideas ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 29 Zero to 5: Kids ask “WHY?” 5 to 12: Kids ask “Why not?” AFTER 12: Excuses & Justification & Denial .... THEY SAY … • • • • • • • ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) It doesn’t work Not logical Doesn’t adhere to… No-Body have done It before Not written in the book The Teacher/boss/Parents didn’t say so … Etc…….. 3 May 2015 30 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 32 34 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 VALUE IDEA from “innovation is value from idea” By Osama Ghanim * In the coming book “Innovation: value from idea” ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 35 MIND SYSTEM 3 May 2015 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 37 38 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 39 Innovation Stage-Gate Process IDEATION Stage 1 Gate 1 Stage 2 Gate 2 Stage 3 Gate 3 Stage 4 Gate 4 Stage 5 Gate 5 Stage 6 Gate 6 HOW GATES WORK: YES, gate criteria are met, move to next step. NO, criteria are not met, idea is parked. ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 40 Idea Screening Meeting Idea Phase 1 Decision Gate 0 Meeting Phase 2 Market Attractiveness Decision Gate 1 Meeting Phase 3 Decision Gate 2 Meeting Phase 4 Development (Pilot Scale) Initiation (Scouting) ICT roleDr in SSC Kais(Innovation As-SultanyPerspective) Tasnee Plastic Research Centre, Feb 2010 Decision Gate 3 Meeting Phase 5 Commercialisation (Full Marketing) Industrialisation (Industrial Scale-up) 3 May 2015 41 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 42 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 43 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 44 deliberately freely in cold blood intentionally knowingly purposely calculatingly consciously purposefully with full intent ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 45 Unintentionally Accidently Wait an IDEA to knock our doors? ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 46 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 47 Advertising executive Alex F. Osborn began developing methods for creative problem solving in 1939. He was frustrated by employees’ inability to develop creative ideas individually for ad campaigns. In response, he began hosting group-thinking sessions and discovered a significant improvement in the quality and quantity of ideas produced by employees. Osborn outlined the method in his 1953 book 'Applied Imagination'. ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 48 Edward de Bono (born 19 May 1933) is a Maltese physician, author, inventor and consultant. He originated the term lateral thinking,wrote the book Six Thinking Hats and is a proponent of the deliberate teaching of thinking as a subject in schools. ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 49 Random Word Association Forced Combination Negative Idea Generation What If? The Dream Trip Lab Work Visual Confetti Headline Mania 6-3-5 Fishing Stories Idea Propping Merlin Your Creative Idol The Relay Baton Zooming Out The Lotus Blossom Trend storming Upside Down The Brain Pool ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 50 7 7 Step Model D A DO IT AIDA Decision seminar ARIZ Delphi Adaptive Reasoning Dialectical Approaches Advantages, Limitations and Unique Dimensional Analysis Qualities Disney Creativity Strategy Algorithm of Inventive Problem SolvingDo Nothing Alternative Scenarios Drawing Analogies E Anonymous Voting Escape Thinking Assumption Busting Essay Writing Assumption Surfacing Estimate-Discuss-Estimate Attribute Listing Exaggeration B Excursions Backwards Forwards Planning F Bodystorming F-R-E-E-Writing Boundary Examination Factors in selling ideas Boundary Relaxation False Faces BrainSketching F cont. Brainstorming Fishbone Diagram Brainwriting Five Ws and H Browsing Flow charts Brutethink Focus Groups Bug Listing Focusing BulletProofing Force-Field Analysis Bunches of Bananas Force-Fit Game C Free Association CATWOE Fresh eye Card Story Boards G Cartoon Story Board Gallery method Causal Mapping Gap Analysis Charrette Goal Orientation Cherry Split Greetings Cards Chunking H Circle Time Help-Hinder Circle of Opportunity Heuristic Ideation Technique Clarification Hexagon Modelling Classic Brainstorming Highlighting Cognitive Acceleration I Collective Notebook Idea Advocate Comparison tables Idea Box Component Detailing Ideal Final Result Concept Fan Imagery Manipulation Consensus Mapping Imagery for Answering Questions Constrained BrainWriting Imaginary Brainstorming Contradiction Analysis Implementation Checklists Controlling Imagery Improved Nominal Group Technique Crawford Slip Writing Interpretive structural modeling Creative Problem Solving - CPS Ishikawa Diagram Criteria for idea-finding potential Critical Path Diagrams ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) K KJ-Method Keeping a Dream Diary Kepner and Tregoe method L Laddering Lateral Thinking Listing Listing Pros and Cons M Metaplan Information Market Mind Mapping Morphological Analysis Morphological Forced Connections Multiple Redefinition N NAF NLP Negative Brainstorming Nominal Group Technique Nominal-Interacting Technique Notebook O Observer and Merged Viewpoints Osborn's Checklist Other Peoples Definitions Other Peoples Viewpoints P PDCA PIPS PMI Paired Comparison Panel Consensus Paraphrasing Key Words Personal Balance Sheet Pictures as Idea Triggers Pin Cards Plusses Potentials and Concerns Potential Problem Analysis Preliminary Questions Problem Centred Leadership Problem Inventory Analysis - PIA Problem Reversal Productive Thinking Model P cont. Progressive Hurdles Progressive Revelation Provocation Q Q-Sort Quality Circles R Random Stimuli Rawlinson Brainstorming Receptivity to Ideas Reciprocal Model Reframing Values Relational Words Relaxation Reversals RoleStorming S SCAMMPERR SCAMPER SDI SODA SWOT Analysis Sculptures Search Conference Sequential-Attributes Matrix Similarities and Differences Simple Rating Methods Simplex Six Thinking Hats Slice and Dice Snowball Technique Soft Systems Method Stakeholder Analysis Sticking Dots Stimulus Analysis Story Writing Strategic Assumption Testing Strategic Choice Approach Strategic Management Process Successive Element Integration SuperGroup SuperHeroes Synectics Systematic Inventive Thinking T TILMAG TRIZ Talking Pictures Technology Monitoring Think Tank Thinkx Thril Transactional Planning Trigger Method Trigger Sessions Tug of War U Unified Structured Inventive Thinking Using Crazy Ideas Using Experts V Value Brainstorming Value Engineering Visual Brainstorming Visualising a Goal W Who Are You Why Why Why Wishing Working with Dreams and Images 3 May 2015 51 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 52 53 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 Huge space to Innovate & Entrepreneur Shortest time to market Least cost to develop Easy to acquire know how (learn programming) Easy to outsource developers ICT Technology is matured and available to everybody ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 54 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 55 World First Chat software? 1988 by Jarkko "Wiz" Oikarinen. Oulu University, Finland ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) ? 3 May 2015 56 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 57 3 May 2015 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 58 SnapChat Secret? DISAPPEAR AFTER BEING VIEWED 59 BEFORE THEY SEND THEM ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 60 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 61 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 62 CLOSER MORE YES / NO ? ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 63 The closer we look The less we see ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 64 65 ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 OSAMA GHANIM FOUNDER & CHIEF INNOVATION DIRECTOR Osama Ghanim oghanim@innovabia.com @oghanim www.twitter.com/oghanim http://ae.linkedin.com/in/osamaghanim ICT role in SSC (Innovation Perspective) 3 May 2015 66