SCHOOLS Agriculture Arts and Sciences Business Administration Education Engineering Graduate HOOle Economics Law Catalog of the School of Law 1968-1969 BULLETIN OF TEXAS TECI1!\"OLOGICAL COLLEGE Vol. XLIV JULY 1968 No.6 Catalog 01 the School 01 Law 1968-1969 Twelve issues annually, January through December of each year by the College. Second-clus posuge p;lid :1t Lubbock, Texu 7'4o,. TEXAS TECHNOLOGICAL CoLLEGE TABLE OF CONTENTS Directory P.O.Bo."'. L.bbock.T.... c.,.,. c."'.''''' ,.,"".ill•• T.... " ••1 /II..,,,..... F....... ~~.':'~~~a;~~, >JOT> "'T",,"'.. A,, L.bbo<k.T.... "4111 C4«£.hm..... j •. ""Humbl<a.Ud"'-.l H_"..,T.... Pr:incipal Administrative Officers <"...... K "!., " .., Fu.... F.T.""... P,O.110. " ... o.II... T.." 7"1' j .,.,,,...... T ,T..lu>oIoI;".ICoIIo.. Lubbo<k.T.... " ••• . Faculty of the School of Law It is with tonsiderableaatisfaction that I bring you greerings from the Board of Directors of Texas Tech. As one who hS5 witnened the law achool's development from Board action on October 9,1963, to the arrival of the fiut enteringcla51,1 in the fall of 1967, I have cOme to reali!:e the contribution which a professional school can lll8ke to the life of a university. We at Texas Tech are extremely fortunate to have this :::~~~~~e~~ the growing list of graduate programs and As laymen. too often we forget the importance of the role of law in an orderly society. Certainly, no society can aspire to greatness without the assistance of wise and well-trained counsel. I think that all of uS who live in the United States may derive satisfaction from the fact that our univer5ities have traditionally assumed a leadership role in the training of young men and women destined to enter the legal profession. As our new School of Law grows, I feel confident that i t will lIl8ke s major contribution not only to the community and state, but also will be counted among the truly distinguished profenional schools in this cOWltry. May I law school Texas Tech upon uS in assistance Ql8.ny of us say to you in closing, Dean Amendes, the new hss thewholehe8rted support of the Board of and we hope that you will feel free to call the future8s you have in thep8St for such as we may give you in Ql8.king the dre8ltl of areal1zation. Sincerely, Roy Furr, Chairman 80ard of Directors S"ff Adjunct Professors . Trustees of the Texas Tech Law School Foundation . The University Community The School of Law . . . 10 A Message from the Dean 12 The law Library 13 Texas Tech Law School Foundation 13 Financial Assistance 15 Housing 19 Placement Admission 19 . Prelegal Education 20 21 Requirements for Admission 21 Admission Procedures 22 Fees 24 The Curriculum 25 Program of Study 26 Related Activities 27 Description of Courses 29 Directory BOARD OF DIRECTORS, 1967-1968 Officers ROY FURR, Cluirm.n C. A. CASH, Viet Chairman J. ROY WELLS, Secretar,. Members of the Board ROY FURR HERBERT ALLEN HAROLD HINN Mr. jusliu Willillm J. Brr"""" of lIN $IIprrmr Cvurl of lIN U"ilrJ S/II/n cO"l'rrsi"g wilb sll/(l,,,ls lind f"cufl y d"rif.g II rrernl visit 10 lIN ScIJOOl of uw. Howton Dall. . . Dd Plain.. ic.. Amarillo Lubbock C. A. CASH RETHA R. MARTIN FLADGER F. TANNERY ALVIN R. ALLISON MARSHALL FORMBY CARL E. REISTLE, JR. 0.11.. . L....dland Plain.. ic.. . . . . . . Hounon PRINCIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS GROVER ELMER MURRAY, Ph.D., Presidrnt GLENN E. BARNEIT,' Ed. D., Eu<;u""r Viee Presidrnt and Oran of the &hool of Educ.. ion. SABE McCLAIN KENNEDY, Ph.D., Vice Pr..idrnl for Acad.mi<; AH.i.... MARSHALL LEE PENNINGTON, B.B.A., Vi<;r Pre.id.n, for Bu.in.., Aihirt. BILL J. PARSLEY. LL.B., Viet P.e,id.nt for DrY.lopmen<. JAMES ROY WELLS, M.B.A., Anin.nt 10 Ihe Pre,ident and s« •• ury of Ih. Board of Di•••,o... FACULTY OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW RICHARD BRUCE AM ANDES, Dun of ,h. School of L.....nd Profrnor of L..... 1'66. A.B., Uni".""ly of C.liforni•. I'JO; J.D., Uni"rnily of C.liforni., Halling. Coll.gr of ,he La ..., 191); LL.M., N.... York Uni..."ilY, 1'16. Admincd 1<> p..uiet in Califo.nia, Tu"" and Wuhing,on. ERWIN AUGUST ELIAS, p.ofeuor of Law, 1961. B.S., Marqu...r Uni.....il,.. 1914; J.D., 1'16; lL.M., Unin"i,y of Michigan. 1917. Admi..rd 10 puclic. in Tuu .nd Wiocon.in. 'Appoin,rdJu!,. I. lUI. MARTIN ALAN FREY. A..'nan, Professor of La.... 1'67. B.S.M.E.• No.th ...enern Un've..'t,.. 1'62; J.D .• Wa,hinSIOn Un,,,...'t,., IU1: LL.M .• Goo.,., W.,hina:ton Uni"...it,.. 1'66. Adm'tted 10 practice in Mi,souri. RICHARD WILLIAM HEMINGWAY, Prof.uo. of La ..., 1'61.' B.S.• Univo..i,,. of Colondo, 1'10; LL.B., Sou,hun Me,hodut Uniytrsit,.. 1911. Admitted topr.etice in Teu.. V. V. JONES, PtofeJsor of L.....nd La ... Librari.n. IU', lUI. B.A., Vni"ersit,. of Okbhom., 1'1'; LL.B.• 1'4': M.L.L.. Vni"e"'t,. of Wuh. ina:lon. I U2. Adm;tted to prac.ice in Okbhom•. MAURICE BLAKE KIRK. P.of....,r of La.... 1'67. A.B.• Ind"n. Vni"ersit,.. 1'41; J.D.• Ul2; LL.M., New Yorlt Uniytrsit,.. 1917; J.5.D.• l"l.Admitted to p.Ktice in lo...a. MURL ALTON LARKIN, Prof....,r of La... 1'61. LLB., SoutMutern Univo..it,.. un. Admitt.d to practice in the DisUKt of Columb... ELIZABETH MARTIN LEEMAN. Assu"n. Professor of La. . . nd Assisnnt La.. Librar;"n.U67. A.B .• Winthr09 Coller. 1'21; M.A., Uni..u.i., of Tnu, I'''; J.D., 5,. 104••,', Vni...."i.,.. 19'1; M.L.L.. Uni......it,. of wuh'n&ton. I'U. Adm'"ed to pronice in Tn... WALTER RAY PHILLIPS. Prof....,. of La... ,,,•. A.B.• Un;..e..ity of North c..olin•• UH: LLB.• Emo.,. Uni..e..il,.. 1917; LL.M.. 1"2. Admi"ed 10 pnc'icc in Flo.id••nd Gcorp... WILLIAM REED QUILLIAM. ]R., P,of....,. of La... I'''' B.A., Uni ,t,. of Tex... 1'40; B.B.A., 1911; LLB., 191). Adm'ued to p••ctice in Tn . CORRIE THOMAS REESE. As,istlnt Prof....,. of L..... 1'61. B.S.• Sam HOIUtOn SUit Collelle. 191'; LL.B.• Vn'ye"'t,. of Howton. UU. Admitted to pt>..icein Teu,. GLEN W. SHELLHAAS, Prof....,. of Lo". 1'0. A.B., ()J,io Stue UnivUJit,.. 1941; J.D., 1'41. Admitted '0 p••c.ice in Ohio. Tnu, .nd W,.omins. JVSTIN CAREY SMITH. AlSiocilte D..n and Prof....,. of La.., 1'67. 19". B.S., t... rence CoIlea:e. 1"0; J.D., Vniye"'t,. of WiKon,in, 1"4; Lt.M., I"'. Admitted '0 pr.ctice in Ohio, Oltbhom., Teu" and Wiocon,;n. GEORGE NEFF STEVENS, Profeuo. of La.., 1969.' A.B .• Danmo"th Collese. '''I; LL.B., Co.nell Vn've..'t,.. 19"; M.A., Univtr,ily of Loui,ville, 1941; 5.].0.• Un;"e"'ty of Mich'a:an. I'll. Admitted to pr.ct;ce 'n Kentucky, N.... York. Ohio, and Washina:,on. STAFF MRS. ANN BURBRIDGE. B.A., Admin;lI.ativ. Aui,unt. MRS. [VEL YN GAFFGA, A.B., Sec.etary to the De.n. ADJUNCT PROFESSORS From Other Schools Within The College GROVER ELMER MURRAY. Ph.D., P...'dent of Teu. T.chnolo,'eal Collese aod Profnsorof GtoJc'ence,. 'On leaye 1"1·69. 'Appo,nlment .ff'C"yej.nuar,. 27, I'''. 'Appointment effec,iYe Sep,embt. I, 19" SABE McCLAIN KENNEDY, Ph.D., Vice Praiden, for Academic Aff.,,, .nd Profes. sor of Govtrnment. THADIS WAYNE BOX,' Ph.D., Dirtctor of ,he In,ern..iond Cen,er for A,id .nd Semi·Arid Land Stud..,. (ICASALS) .nd Profasoe of R.na:e Man...men •. JAMES WILLIAM DAVIS. Ph.D., P.oft..o. of Gove.nment. DANIEL EDWARDS FERAY, Ph.D., R__rch Scntisl. LYNWOOD M. HOLLAND, Ph.D., P,of....,r .nd Cluirm1ft of Dcp.rtm~n, of Go..· VINCENT PETER LVCHSINGER, Ph.D., Associate Prof....,. 1nd Ch1'.m.n of Dcp'rlmen. of M1n1a:cmcnt. ARTHUR DUDLEY THOMPSON, 104.5., Auociau Professor of A.chitecture. TRUSTEES OF THE TEXAS TECH LAW SCHOOL FOUNDATION ALVIN R. ALLISON. Esq.• P,esident G. HOBART NELSON, Esq.• Encutivc Vite President GEORGE W. DUPREE. Esq., Foundina: President DR. CLIFFORD B. JONES MARION KEY. Esq. DR. GROVER E. MURRAY PAVL NEW, Esq. GARLAND SMITH. Esq. THE HONORABLE TRVETT SMlTIi Texas Tech first opened its doors in the fall of 1925 with six buildings and an enrollment of 910 students. Because of its unique location in the fertile South Plains and because it was quick to assume a leading role among schools in the Southwest, the institution has prospered and grown and can now lay claim to being a major university with demonstrated strength in the arts, humanities, and sciences. It contains six instructional schools-Agriculture, Arts and Sciences, Business Administration, Education, Engineering, Home Economics-and a Graduate School, in addition to the School of Law. It functions as do its counterparts in Austin, College Station, and HoustOn under the guidance of the Coordinating Board, Texas College and University System. Since it was established over forty years ago, Texas Tech has grown to an institution with a student body approaching 20,000 and a resident faculty drawn from all parts of the world. Many special facilities for interdisciplinary research are at hand, such as the computer center, the Southwest Collection, and the library's expanding collection of material in the general areas of the humanities. The University's most recent interest in research is reflected in its International Center for Arid and Semi-Arid Land Studies which will focus the contributions of various academic disciplines on problems of these large segments of the earth's surface. ' Texas Tech is located in Lubbotk, a city of over 170,000 population, the commercial and financial "hub" of the prosperous South Plains region of Texas. The city offers an unusually fine variety of cultural opportunities and, at an altitude of 3,250 feet, has a dry and invigorating climate. The University Community 11 The School of Law In 196} the Board of Directors of Texas Technological College provided for the addition of a School of Law. Subsequently, this action was approved by the Texas Commission on Higher Education and by the Commission's successor, the Coordinating Board, Texas College and University Syncm. Instruction commenced in the fall of 1967 with :I. firstyear class. In 1968 and later yean supplemental courses will be added (0 complete the standard three-year curriculum. Students in the first entering class will be eligible for gr3duation upon completion of the course of study in 1970. The program embr:aces only full-time instruction, and no evening division is contemplated. The School of Law offers :1 limited number of courses during the summer for students who have completro at least one year of bw study, :It Texas Tech or elsewhere. The School of Law receivro provisional approval by the Supreme Court of Texas under the Rules Governing Admission to the Bar of Texas in 1967, and final approval in June 1968. The school met the requirementS for provisional approval by the American Bar Association and was so notified by the Council of the Section of Legal Education and Admissions to the Bar in February 1968. As a result, graduates of the School of Law are qualified to apply for admission to practice in :'lny state in the United States. The faculty of the school is active in the affairs of the Association of American Law Sc1Jools and application for institutional membership in lhat orgmization is currently in progress. The objective of the faculty of lhe School of Law is to train young men and women for the practice of law anywhere in the United States, whether it be as advocate, counselor, judge, or bw teacher, in accordance with the highest traditions of professional responsibility. At the S:lme time recognition is given to the use of law :lS a stcppingstone to :l career in government, politics, or business. The curriculum and the methods of instruction will be designed to develop in the student his highest potential, whatever may have been his reason (or entering the school. Particubr attention, especially in research and public service, will be paid to problems involving arid and semiarid regions of the nation and the world. 12 13 A MESSAGE FROM THE DEAN A school of law differs from most undergraduate university departments in that, like other professional schools, it owes its allegiance not only to the university but also to the profession. In the resulting relationships, each law school develops a personality of its own, and it is this characteristic personality which makes a particular school right for some but not for others. I would like to indicate some of the principles upon which the Texas Tech School of Law is being builL By tradition, the faculties of schools of law do not lecture. Rather, the emphasis is on the student's ability to draw on his analytical powers and to present various sides of the case under discussion. The student's contribution is shaped and in a sense guided by the direction which the instructor's Questions take. Complementing this so-called Socratic method is the use of the casebook which serves as the student's classroom text. Nationally recognized casebooks arc used throughout the country. so that a student entering law school in Texas may well be using the same book as his counterpart on the East Coast or in the Pacific Northwest. Therefore the personality of the school is not manifest in the courses which 3.re offered or in the teaching materials employed by particular instructors. Rather the character which a school develops over the years is the result of the student body and its interaction with a rich and varied faculty. The embryo of such a faculty. listed in this catalog. includes men with a wealch of experience in teaching, administration. and legal practice. Such a faculty will be embellished and nurtured in the years to come. Though Texas Tech be large, law classes from the first year through the third will be of a size which will encourage and foster close personal student-faculty contact and which will enable each student to achieve the ultimate benefit from his three years of formal legal education. The curriculum will present many elective offerings, including seminars of smalJ enrollment during the third year, Opening a new law school is an exciting undertaking. We at Texas Tech are looking forward to seeing the members of our first class graduate and assume their responsibilities as members of the legal profession. It is our hope that a goodly number of those who have asked for this announcement will also be among the first to complete their legal training at our School of Law. Richard B. Amoudes. Dean THE LAW LIBRARY An essential ingredient of the study of law is learning by doing; hence. no law school can aspire to a position of excellence without an outstanding library. A law school's library facilities have been equated to the laboratory facilities associated with the physical sciences. For maximum use by the student body. the library is open over one hundred hours per week. Multiple copies of select monographs. treatises. and reports are available so that more than one team of students may study the same problem at the same time. In general. the present collection of over 30.000 volumes may be divided into three basic categories: (1) Sources of the law. including case reports. federal and state statutes. and administrative decisions and regulations; (2) Research aids, such as digests. encyclopedias, and indexes; (3) Commentaries on the law. including treatises and legal periodicals. The School of Law currently is subscribing to and has the back issues of more than 200 legal periodicals; the library has many loose-leaf services of interest to students and practitioners alike and is expanding its holdings in such specialized areas as labor law. taxation. and legal medicine. The school's law library is the principal repository for legal materials within a radius of 300 miles. In addition. the main College library. a government depository. contains a substantial number of legal documents and other materials closely related to law which are available to students in the School of Law as a supplement to the law library. TEXAS TECH LAW SCHOOL FOUNDATION Incorporated on October 16, 1967. the Law School Foundation was conceived as a vehicle for expanding the law school's contribution to the life of the profession and the community. In establishing the foundation as a nonprofit entity, its sponsors envisioned the foundation as a 15 device to develop the school's full potential, especially in the years immediately following its creation. Just as the Bar has long realized i[S obligation :l.S a community leader, the School of Law must assume il:5 obligations both within and without the university community. 1c is anticipated that the school's response to this challenge will justify the expectations of those who are at work making the Law School Foundation :1 viable force. Fellows of the FOllndation \Within the foundation, attorneys and others who have felt a commitment to aid the school in achieving excellence have become Fellows of the Foundation. Their contributions will aid the scholarship, practice court, and law review programs. FINA ClAL ASSISTANCE Scholarships, loans, and a limited number of put-time positions are available in the School of Law and in the university. Awards of financial :J.ssistance arc made on the basis of academic promise and financial need. Scholarship application forms are available from the School of Law. In the case of entering students, completed forms should be returned to the School of Law no later than March 15 of the ycar in which the student intends to enter, in order to receive fullest consideration for aLi available scholarships. Applic:nions for most grants and 10:lns :lre considered by the Schobrship Committee in July, at which time the committee can inform itself of the applicant's perform:lnce during the preceding academic ye:tr. lXan Ricbllrd B. AI/Illruirs lIifiting wi,h Gro. W. Dllprre, FOllndillg Prrsid!"ll/ Q! 1/)(' T!"Xtls Trch lAw Scbool FOImdtl/io'l, in ,be librtlry ul CrrmlJDw, Dllpr!"r & Mil"lII, Lubbock. Loalls Texas Tech :ldministers numerous student loan funds upon which students may draw for assistance in paying their college related expenses, including the National Defense Student Loan Program :md the Texas Opportunity Plan. For these programs, applications must be postmarked by July I for the following fall semester. Additional information regarding any of the university loan funds may be obtained by writing to Thomas Stover, Director of Fin:mcial Aid, P.O. Box 4179, Texas Technological College, Lubbock, Texas 79409. A permanent building to house the School of Law has been moving through the planning stages for over a year and is schcduled for occupancy in the summer of 1969. As this catalog gocs to press, the plans for the building arc out for bids, with construction scheduled to start in July 1968. The building, pictured above, has been designed to maintain dominant features of the best kind of current, conventional legal education while permitting the assimilation and addition of prospective developments. Pending completion of the permanent facilities, the school is housed in air-conditioned temporary quarters. 19 18 Scholarships Lawrence F. Green Memorial Scholarship: A scholarship grant of $200 cnablished in memory of the late Lub- bock attorney by John F. Maner of Lubbock, to a deserving second or third ycar seudent. Lubbock Bar Auxiliary Scholarship: A scholarship grant of $100 to :1 married student in need of financial assistance. Texas Tech Ex-Students Association Scholarships: Four scholarships in the amount of $250 each were made available by the association for the first entcl"ing class in the fall of 1967 and were renewed in 1968. It is expected that a similar or greatcr number of scholarships will be available in subsequent years. Witherspoon. Aiken, Thomas & Langley Scholarship: A scholarship grant of $250 established by the named Hereford law firm to be awarded to a deserving second or third year student. The Texas Tech Law School Foundation ScholarshipLoan was established to assiSt deserving and promising law students who have completed the first year of law school. The scholarship-loan will be repaid in accordance with terms agreed upon at the time the award is made. flmds The Victor H. Lindsey Memorial Fund: At the suggestion of Mrs. Victor H. Lindsey of Lubbock, widow of Judge Victor H. Lindsey, of the 72nd District Court, the Lubbock County Bar Association and friends of the late Judge Lindsey have created this fund for loans and other financial assistance to law students in need. Judge E. E. Jordan, of the 47th District Court in Amarillo, has provided a fund for law students who find themselves in un:mticipated, short-term financial difficulties. Part-Time Employmel/t A limited number of part-time positions arc available in the School of Law, mostly in the law library. Because students are expected to devote substantially all of their time to the study of law, outSide employment should be kept to a minimum, and in no case should exceed 15 hours per week. GEO. \V/. AND SARAH H. DUPREE AWARD An award of $100, endowed by a gift from Mr. and Mrs. Dupree, is presented annually to the member of the graduating class who, in the opinjon of his colleagues. best exemplifies the ability, integrity, and sense of professional responsibility desired in one soon to join the legal profession. Consideration is given to his academic record, to the leadership he has provided, and to the contributions he has made to the law school and the community. Prizes NAn-IAN BURKAN MEMORIAL P'RIZE-The American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers annually awards a firSt prize of $250 to the student in the School of Law who, in the opinion of the facuIty, prepares the best paper on some phase of copyright law. A second prize of S100 is also awarded. LAW' BooK PRIZES-The Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company and the Bancroft-Whitney Company of Rochester, ew York, and the West Publishing Company of St. Paul, Minnesou., award selected titles of their publications annually to the students achieving the highest grades in each course and in overall class standing. HOUSING Space is available in sevenl comfortable and attractive dormitories for unmarried law studentS. Inquiries and correspondence regarding room reservations in the residence halls on campus should be addressed to the Coordinator of Residence Hall Room Reservations, Texas Tcchnological College, P.O. Box 4629, Lubbock, Texas 79409. All law students are engaged in graduatc study and arc free to select their own off-campus housing. Because the campus is boundcd on three sides by residential areas, offcampus living quarters of all types, including private dormitories, arc conveniently available. PLACEMENT The School of Law maintains a placement service which will assist students in finding legal and other positions upon graduation. In the interim until the first class graduates, it aids students in finding legal positions for the summer. 21 PRELEGAL EDUCATION The School of Law docs not prescribe a definite prelegal curriculum for its applicants. The wide range of lawyers' tasks and the difference in offerings from school to school preclude such an approach. However, there are certain goals which every prelaw student should keep before him in planning his college program. He should strive to acquire the ability to read, write, and speak the English language well; to gain a critical understanding of human values and institutions-political, economic, and social; and to develop in himself the power to think creatively. His undergraduate training should result not only in a quantity of knowledge, but also in an understanding of the degrees, the conditions, and the why and how of his knowledge. Two items deserve special mention. A student will find it helpful to have some preliminary work in accounting as background for the courses in business associations and taxation. Typing skills will prove useful not only in the preparation of briefs and memoranda, but also for daily preparation and examinations. REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION Admission An applicant must have received, or have completed all requirements for, a baccalaureate degree from a college or university of approved standing _prior to the time he begins his work in the School of Law. An applicant's record must be of sufficiently high quality to demonstrate that he is qualified for the study of law. In questionable cases, the work of the last two college years will be weighed more heavily than that of earlier years. Applicants must also achieve a satisfactory score on the Law School Admission Test, administered four times a year throughout the United States and in many foreign countries by the Educational Testing Service. Students are admitted only on a full-time basis and only in the fall. The School of Law recommends that students devote their entire time to the study of law. Students who are engaged in outside employment must report the number of hours worked each week, and may be asked to withdraw from the school if the amount of time spent in 22 23 outside employment is deemed excessive or appears to interfere with full-time study of law. ADMISSION PROCEDURES An applicacion (orm and additional information may be obtained by writing to Office of the Dean School of Law Texas Technological College Lubbock, T «as 79409 The completed application should be returned to the above address at the earliest opporcunity after the beginning of the applicant's senior year. The last date for filing completed application forms is July 1 for entrance in September. but substantially earlier filing is strongly recommended. Applicants filing after May I will be at a considerable disadvantage in competing for the limited number of places available in the next entering class. Students having questions concerning the study of law or wishing information about law school admission policies are urged to visit the law school and consult with one or more members of the law school faculty. A collection of current bulletins and announcements from all approved law schools is on file for student use. Transcripts The applicant who has received his degree should have two official transcripts forwarded direc/ly to the School of Law from each college previously attended, except that applic:\nts whose degree was awarded by Texas Tech will need to have only one transcript forwarded from all schools attended. A student who is a candidate for :l. baccabureate degree in June or August may have his application considered prior to receiving his degree. He should submit one transcript of his college work through the first seven semesters or ten quarters. After completing his college work, the student must complete his application by sending two official transcripts showing receipt of degree and a toral of two official transcriptS from all other colleges attended, except for the applicant who received his degree from Texas Tech who will need to forward only one official transcript showing receipt of degree and one official transcript from each other college attended. Law School Admissio1l Tesl The applicant mwt take the Law School Admission Test and request that his score be reported to the School of Law. The test wually is given in ovember. February, April, and August of each year. It is recommended that the applicant take the test no later than the February prior to prospective emrance to the School of Law. Information concerning the tCSt, application forms, and a list of the testing centers may be obtained by applying ill person at the School of Law or by writing to Law School Admission Test, Educational Testing Service, Princeton, New Jersey 08540. Photograph, After receiving a lener of acceptance to the first year cbss from the School of Law, an applicant mwt submit tWO permanent, passport-size, facial photographs (approximately 2" x 2"). The photographs should be submitted prior to registration. Good Charactrr The School of Law may deny admission to any applicant who, in the judgment of the faculty, may appear to be unfit in character to engage in the study or practice of bw. Drc/aralion of flllrlllioll 10 Slud), Lalli The Statc Board of Law Examiners of Texas makes thc following requircmcnt: Every person intending 10 apply for admission to the Bu of this sute shall file with the S«:reury of the &urd. not more than sixty (60) days before nor more than one hundred twenty (120) days after beginning the study of law. :l. declJr:l.tion of his intention to study law 3nd 3 eeTtifieHe showing the completion of a preliminary en;arJeter ellaminnion. The ;above declantion dull be mack on J fonn to be preKribro by the )kurd. and stull sho", sueh fJets ;as to the history. ellpenence, ;and educational qualifications of the decbnnt u the )kurd mJy determine. It dull 24 nune the law school in which the declarant proposes to study, which school must be an approved law school. The forms may be obtained from Mr. H. P. Steinle, Capito) Station, Austin. Texas 78711. Students who expect to practice in other states should investig:uc possible similar requirements in such states. Box J. AamissiOIl with Aavllncea Stllnding A student who has studied at another approved law school, and who is eligible (0 continue there in good standing. may apply for admission [() the School of Law. If accepted, a transfer student will be eligible for advanced standing credit for acceptable work done at his former school. The amount of advanced standing credit for which a Student is eligible is determined on an individual basis. No credit will be granted for courses in which grades are below the :lncage required for graduation at the school from which th~ stud~nt wishes to tf'2nsfer. The 2pplicant for admission as 2 tr2nsfer student should comply with th~ proc~dur~ r~quired for admission to th~ first y~2r class 2nd, in addition, forward a. l~tter stating why he desires to transfer to Texas Tech. FEES To en2ble the student to estimate his expenses at the time of entering the School of Law, the following information is offered. Shortly after acceptance for admission to the School of Law, each student must forward a $50 acceptance deposit, which will be applied toward his registration fee for the f:lll semester. No further registration fee will be required for residents of Texas. Students who arc not residents of Texas must pay an additional nonresident fcc of $150 per semester, All students will have additional expenses of approximately $60 in fees and $75-$100 for books and supplies, Registration fees in the same amounts ($50 for Texas residents, $200 for nonresidents) will again be due in the spring semester, although the other fees and expenses for books and supplies will be smaller in the spring. For more detailed information regarding fees, veterans' exemptions from fees, and loans, including National Defense Student Loans, please see the General Calalog, 1968-1969. The Curriculum 26 27 PROGRAM OF STUDY In order to be recommended for graduation by the faculty of the School of Law, a student must have successfully completed a minimum of 90 semester hours, including at least one seminar, normally accomplished in six semesters, or five semesters and twO summer sessions. The courses in the first year are required. They provide the foundation for furcher legal study and mwt be satisfactorily completed. First year students who fail to maintain a satisfactOry average at the end of their first year will be requested to withdraw from the School of Law. Details regarding requirements of study in residence, required courses, and grade averages are made available to students during registration. The normal course load is regulated by the faculty of the School of Law. A student is expected to enroll for a full academic load but may not take more than 16 hours in any semester without special permission. There is no minimum course load requirement for students during a summer session. Acceleration The School of Law permits its students to accelerate their work and to graduate in two and one-half years. In order to accelerate, a student must attend two summer sessions. Semi11ar Requirement After completing two-thirds of the hours needed for graduation, each student is required to enroll in a seminar or to register for research credit under a specific faculty member. The purpose of this requirement is to permit the student, in close cooperation with a member of the faculty, to engage in original research and writing in an area of mutual interest. Courtroom Practice alld Technique Throughout the student's law school career, he will an opportunity to participate in courtroom activities, the first and second year at the appellate level and during the third year at the trial and appellate level. ~ave ID Law Review The LAw Review is a professional legal journal managed and edited by law litudents. The Law Review publishes both student-written notes and comments on various areas of th~ .law and leading arcicles by professors, judges, and practlcmg attorneys. Participation in Law Review work is both a recognition of superior academic achievement and a unique educational opportunity. Students who rank at the top of their first-yeu class are invited to serve as Law Review candidates during their second year. The editorial board for the following year is chosen from among the Low Review candidates. The principal responsibility of Law Review candidates is to produce during the year at least one publishable note or comment on a current legal problem. Their work is done under the supervision of the student editorial board with the assistance of a faculcy sponsor. Editorial board m~mbers not only supervise the second year work, but select and edit the major arcicles contributed by nonstudents and continue their own activities as contributors to the Law Review. Change of ReqlliremefJts The faculcy of the School of Law reserves the right to change the schedule of classes, the program of instruction, the (equirements for degrees, and any other similar rules or regulations. This power wiU not be exercised however, to impose substantial detriment upon students e~rolled at the time of the change. RELATED ACTIVITIES Orientatioll and Counseling The School of Law is firmly committed to the "open door" policy in faculty-student relations. From the first academic contact during the week of orientation and introduction to the study of law until graduation, the faculty is available for consultation with respect to registration, the course of study, problems of general scholarship, and other matters relating to the student's progress in school. With a low student-faculty ratio and first year classes of no more than 75 students, each student will have abundant opportunities for extensive personal contact with the faculty. 28 Professional Enrichment Legal educators agree that student development is greatly aided by professional experiences outside the classroom and by frequent and varied contacts with those engaged in the active practice of the law. Students are urged to attend meetings of the Lubbock County Bar Association and various continuing legal education programs. in which the School of Law will take an active part. Federal and sure courts are open to law students, and it is anticipated that, upon completion of the permanent law school building, trials and arbitration proceedings will he conducted in the School of Law, thus facilitating the students' observance of courtroom procedure and practice. On a more formal level, students are encouraged to participate actively in trial and appellate moot court competitions, leading to statewide, regional, and national competitions between schools. Second and third year students participate in the legal aid program of the Lubbock C?~~ty Bar Association and will be given the fullest responslbiltty consistent with their experience and ability. Additional professionally related programs and projects will be instituted as the student body grows and as students have the time to devote their efforts to these extracurricular activities. Texas Tech Student Bar Association The Texas Tech Student Bar Association was organized to promote the objectives of the School of Law, including an appreciation for fair :md impartial administration of justice, the furthering of the professional ethical understanding of the students, cooperation and association among s~u­ dents, faculty, and the Bar, and the encouragement of active relations between the School of Law and the university. Law Wives of Texas Tech The purpose of the Law Wives of Texas Tech is to foster, through joint pursuit of common interests, better acquaintance and mutual understanding among women whose husbands are preparing for, or engaged in, the legal profession, Regular monthly meetings are held, in addition to special events planned in conjunction with the Student Bar Association. 29 DESCRIPTION OF COURSES Courses to be offered during 1968-1969 are numbered below. Advanced courses expected to be offered in subsequent years are listed without numbers. In the course list the first figure in the parentheses indicates the semester-hour credit of the course; the second figure shows the number of lecture hours per week attended by a student enrolled in the course; and the third figure indicates the number of hours per week during which the student is in a laboratory, practice session, or other activity related to the course. No credit is granted for courses with two numbers unless both parts arc satisfactorily completed. First Year Courses BUSINESS ASSOCIATIONS I. (2:2:0) bw 525, ~:~:e:n:~~i:c~e:fb~u'ti~;UtO~~~:'b:r o:~;~~~~/~~t~$ :;~~~~~:~:~ ::e~~.: :;d ploying indepondent conH.C'Or!. CoNTRACTS. (3:3:0 each) Law 531, 5.32. ~~~n,::l::, ~:C~~;i~~ngof~~; .~;~:~;;;.n~e:f:~::i~::~ti:nnf,o::en~:;i:'n,:n.dhi:~r;:;t'; tion of benefic;u;e., .lIignmtnu•• nd the Statutt of Froud,. CRIMINAL LAW. (2:2:0) bw 521. Tht 'Ource• •nd purpo.e of crim;n.1 I.w, the ch.r.cteri... i« of porticulH crime•.• nd thtgene..1 principle. of li.bility .nd deftn.e•. uw LEGAL RESEARCH AND WRITING I. (1:1:0) 511. Innruction in the typo, of l.w book, .nd their func.ion. ;n re.urch. le.ding to the preporuion ofdifferenc typo. of ltg.l nuteri.l. LEGAL RESEARCH AND WRITING II. (1~1:0) Law 512. i'reparuion of mtmound. of law .nd • b5;d•• nd dtlivery of .n oul or~u· ment;n.n .ppdl.te Court t,..rci... . I. (2:2:0 e3ch) b.w ~23, 524. A $ludy of the juri'diction of the ....iou, lI.te coures, the efftet of their jud~­ menu, the ph...,o! .I''''.uit, .nd tht procedures involved. PROCEDURE PROPERTY 1. (3:):0 e.1ch) '. Law 533, .SH. An introduction to tht I.... of '001 propeny, IncludIng estote•• nd other ,n,eresU in I.nd, ... 1 property muketing.•nd convty.ncinlj:. ~nd landlord .nd ten.nt probltm,. REMEDIES. (2:2:0) Law ~27. 1itig.nc~f;~u~:. :~,otl::iOc:nOc?c';n;~o~;~i.:n:Vt:q~~~:ry"'~~c~;;$O·nv.~~.~~e hti: ;;r:~.I~,ny~ proporty. or. bu.;ne.. internt or reluionship. TORTS. (4:4:0; 2:2:0) Law HI, 526. Sundord••nd principles go.."ning 10g.1 li.bility for intention.1 .nd uninten. .ion.1 in....ion. of inter..u of person.lity .nd property. Advanced Courses REQUIRED COURSES ESTATE AND GIFT TAXATION. (2:2:0) bw 627. The imp.ct of the f.de ..l t,t.te .nd gift tOX on ....iou, tyP"' of di.pos;tions of proporty during life .nd at de.th, the .dmini.tt"'ve .nd judici.1 proce.. ;n resolving JO J1 frcknJ alue ••ul ,ifI In conuon..;...., Ind Ihc lOCi,1 and KGnomlc implicllion. of lIutionof dillribulion,o(wuhh. EVIDENCE. (2:2:0 each) UW 62), 624. An uaminnion of ,hc ptobkml of proof in ,i..i1 Ind (rimi....1 lri.l" inc:ludin, studr of Ihc .dm,uion and uclusion of inlornuliM on lhe- buio of 'flu"lncr. policy. and protKtW>n of In. incli.. idu.al or Ih. IlIle, 1M ulminllion of ,"1Kti"nh for ...odtne:c. and proudunl coaoOduuions. Me..w.,.. wi._. INCOM£ TAXATION. 1...3,,", (4:4:0) 641. , . . pur,-, of tail o;oura In 10 p~ • buic .....trnuM..,. of fnlenl iftc:_ II...., '0 lftc!,rid..... \$. .....u.JUI'UOC'f'$loipJ. a..ocorpcwuioftt .ncIl0uxh d.. mil.... _ of CGmpIQ .Ulula (3;3:0) Ln, ,JIG. EunUooa <1M 10k or door ..t......... rui..., pcoc:lt$l ia OUr toXin,. fonoul 1M .fmpft-UJUI doc pow.... '-'ld procuIlI"'" ~ 10 ill .d..<oua..trni..., ....,.. ud ,.... rd.o~'PJ _ _, u.., iqiW~ i~ aDd <,unci..., b.....d ... in ..... ~.I.I'"'bloo:po"CJ'. Uw"l. or'" arpmnou .. Ippellll" u-. Onipcd t6 dndop -,;tinc Ind ad...,..:,. 0&.1... "_ LJw, mOOall', ....xnuM..Ul. 01 d. rdltiotult.ip M1...ItC.. precodnll Ind pol;':,. ia tiM 1. . .1. . of Irpt COOIU,..,nia. .. *f'QIC U. (J:J:O ~clt) U.. 'H, U". A 1101<1,. 01 fICIOC" Ilftclift. m.ka_ of tlK form of , ~ ~"I,"pr"': .IK IUI..r, of 11K corponunolil1: tiK....or.I.. iz.a.iotI.lCli~lia. filUft<:i..,. ftUllI,Jftnftlt. Ind dWol ..I'" of busincu corpo : Iee.. r; .... " ... 1......... COfPOUU disln"..I..... 'ndutr_dilUr,.corpor..~ ""'Un'$. LA... (2:2:0 c.1ch) 1...1.. '21, '22. lu.d,. of proOkmJ nisin. from Ih, distn1>ulioto 01 soocll Iht'OllsA """,_.c"l ch,nnd. hom 11K ftUn ..f":h.. ~r '0 com..nwr. ~ COOl. . .i11 H blwd ..pon s u ..d,. of tI.~ Uniform c-.m~Ici.a1 Cod, ,nd co.. ~r~ in f..nct;or..1 Kq"'nc~ 10 .i..~ tlK u ..cknl , cornp"h~Mi .. ~ ..icw 01 III Ilpe(U of the commercial tr.....ct..... A 'J2. CoNSTITUTIONAL LAW. (}:}:O) 1..1.. A n ..dy of Ih~ j\>clicial f .. nclio.. in coml;I..I;or..1 c...., ,h~ tkl~.u;'n of po.. ~rt. Ih~ fNfr.1 Iy,,~m, .. nd Ih~ po..n of Ihe IUles I I .ffCC.N by d~I~IIt;'n 01 PO"fr to Ih~ f~d~ ..l IOVttnment. CIU,OITO"'S' RICHTS. (":4:0) UW "'2. A n ..dy 01 Ihe mnhocl...>Cd foe lhe I;quid"'on of doblou' .Uln. Th. nOn. b.nkruptCy m.ltti.l. COVcr ;ndi..idu.1 cred'tor'. rilh" by .tllchmenl, Ilrni.hmonl, uocu,ion, credilO,'. bill<.• nd Ihe like: common I... c?mpo.ition; l.n•.,1 lI.ilnmo"u. Th. b.nkr.. p.cy m.lerill< cov.. in ,h~ m.in .he firll levCn ch.pten of Iho a.nkl"p.cy Act .nd dul ...ilh liquid.tion. FAMILY LAW. (2:2:0) bw. 6210. l.I.1 problem. "InN 10 .ho ....bl,.hmenl, dinolulion. Ind reo'llni~u;'n 01 family "la.ion.hip., ind ..dinl m..Iille, divo.", .nnulmenl .•Iimony .nd child ,u"POrl, CUlioclY.lnd injuri.. 10 flmily ..Iuion•. FEOE"'AL }UIlISOICTION. u.w .u.. LA ..· u.w (}:J:O) 'J9. A Iludy of Ia... r~lu tM Cl'ulion of local lO"crnmaot ....iu. lMir fllOC.I. 1'.010 11,.,.• •oel o4 u .. i.... po.. ~n and f ............. tort and co-trIClliJb&lity.p1. ,.ndland_e..utNiDcl..inc:r.ocUD'·r>cl .... Iu.a~a1. Spcci.aI aaphuio it pland .. Trutla",. M.uJTAl. h.oPUTY. (};j:0) 1...1.. 'JIJ. Pn:opert,. riPu of ...'O'ncI and ";f~ .....loc.. tIM Taal cammwUc,. ,..........,. .,.n..... OncIud.., nn-....J'It of th<r 1,.. nbl...... ~n4. NATUr.AL (1:1:0) ~ftQn::"&flod"riun.lofbriJ.and~Lioainc""pc1it,..., . ..,"".oI Co".MEJ.ClAL An in.rocl..."ion .0 k,"1 p/li!olophy. Th. mljo. juri.p.""tnti.al iI.\loCL 1M ckfi..i· cion of 10... 1M cone",t of ;U.IIC•• eh. "Iolion of law .nd ..-.liIY, .nd lhe f"...,I'" of wl.1 .n.ly'" ..ill H conlidertel i..ckpcnckntly ..... in Ihe licht of IpKifac q.1 ,h_ic:I. i""ludin, modern Americln Iqll p/lilooophicl. LABO'" LA..... I AND II. (2:2:0 nch) 62J. 626. A.. en"';"'I'" of 1M Illd ledn.1 I..... ",nllun, the _pIoyer.u..ioto· nnploru rein...."';, ...-ilh _ph.... on ..p .. u.... ion.1 tichu. the killiey of ... now typ<:t of concrrud ..:,i";11. tI.~ nublilh......1 of 1M collecti..e bupinin, mnioruhip. .....l:eIKIu.,.iAin"nICftl: .. biun_"nclcm'Ioyw·.... iondilp...a. kPI"';-, for.... l. and BUSINESS AssoCIATIONS 1..1...... '28. (2:2:0) 1.ocAL GoVUNWEST ,nod npln"" ELECTIVE COURSES AOWINlST1ATIV£ LA... ApPELLATE ADVOCACY. jUlllsrIlUDENCE. (2:2:0) uw 6211. A uudy 01 Ih~ julioclic..... 01 .Ite ftele,.1 cou'" .nd of .he proctel"l1l ",I•• ,.laltel to jurisdiclionll m.lter•• indud;n, Ihe 10 ""Iied by Ih.. lteleul ChIn, fed. erll q..e..;.n div i.y jurisdiclion, ~ I jurisdiclion, j..risdiction.1 .mounl. .ppeU.. ~ julisdic , conflicll HI"'"'" Ihe .Ute .nd n.' .....11 judici.1 .y..nnL (J:J:O) RESOUI.Cu, U UI. A -""1 coa. . con..... pnncopln at oil a.... 'II b "II'" Ia... ...., ........... b ... lor $C.o....u ..100 pia.. to _Irll~ .....IM.. ami of tIM Ia . P..OC£DUU 11 (J:J:O) Procedure from 11K H.'....... 01 U., 6J7. tr..1 Iht'OllsA II... end 01 elK .ppdlatc prot"ao. ",it!> Itm~.poa .... procalun:ofTnu. PJ.OPUTY 11 (J:J:O each) UW US, 6J'. A COftlinuin, ..udy of , kpl principia inYOl¥cil in ProperlY I. includi", ~ ..~ co '" 01 tlK Ia bli.., '0 It.u and f.. tu.~ ""ercou. ...id. ptr· ticula. auero.... 10 riou... nOll 'P"'C" of Tn.. b .. relll;"1 to WId .itla.. Aunol", ..ill .100 H ,inn to d... m«hanou of dufto.., ....1... rnotftU fOC' • con"P'nce. nt«:ILa,.,. .nd Ihc prondorc for $Olfehi.., of lid... REMEDIES.. (J:J:O) u.w ,} 12. F"",,, 01 1e,11 .nd oquiubk "lief • COUrt it oq.. ippccl '0 1.... 1 by ....,. of red ..... 10 1'-'< .. ho " .... been o. mlY H inj."d. incl..di.., .lrern..in CftoO«t ,lid Ihenclic.1 ad ... nIlICiofueh. TUOE REGULATION. (J:J:O) UW ,} 11. A lIudy of Ih~ ,...ion.1 ."lilrUI[ po!>cy under .h~ Sh~'m.n, Cl.y.on. k n....... Pum.n••nd F~d ...1 Tude Commillion .cu .nd the .""Iica.ion of ,hew I. 0 in· dividu.1 Jelion .nd , ..rriclive ',r«m.nn in..olvinl p,ice fi~inl. m.'Io.. divi>;'n. ",..Ie p.ice m.inttn.nee, pric. dilCriminllion, tr.de boyeolts .nd refu"l. t.. d.. 1. ucl...ive .runlomenn. puento, monopoli. . .nd ind.... ri.l cQncenullion, public ·.nd p,iv.. ~ remteli~l. ADDITIONAL ADVANCED COURSES AOMIRALTY Th~ ly"om or lub.unliv~ .nd prond"..1 I....... hieh i. preuli.r '0 Ihe m..itim. indu.try, but .100 indudin,l ...1.. appliuble 10 IhoKonly c.....lIy involvtd a> in charIer p."..... indudinl thevoY'1l0,lim.,.nd demi$Oor bareboll chi".,•. ADVANCED SEMINA"'S Adv.nctel $Omin." ..ill H offered Oft I $Omeltcr buil for di..."..ion .nd .n.lyail of p.oOkm. $OkCltel by ,h~ p.ofeIlO" condUClin, the Kminl'. lIIumllive ficldl in ... hich otm'n.....iIl Hoff..rcl u.lined Hlo.. : A,bil.u;'n Criminll Proc.durf a ...i...... PI.nn'n' Enue Plan";"1 c-.pttl(ive L.a.. £ .. ilknce 32 InurnOlional BUlines. T ....nuction. land UK Plolln,,,& L,"II MtdocilW ur;ioluion Prol~nion.1 mctIU .... >eoh oc(utno III • " U f IUt. RUpGnlib,lity StOIC" .nd locll Tu.._ CoNFLICT OF l...AWs. Th.... In apploed by COUtu in uco,nizina and IUlforcin, "p.. in ....I..... ale. or forne" country_ LEGAL ACCOUNTING. ,.dM:rioo, Accounull, .nd JUtilti<::.1 mttJood. of .nd '''u.pru.... n......."nl dOl", w.eh na....... OIl pn;>bkms th.t ....., niH m the "01_ UpKU of • 1.... .Of .... ,.,0, HtsToay. LEGAL A ".wry hon«ouI ... ...,I.. ... To.u. of A Uuu'''~ 1 and lIM: rrupUoa of doe Io-AmtI"lC'Ull h • •ith ....pI. ioa of ....loa of po"au ~ DQ ~. of j...tx:ial _rca •...1 ,tOw.h of tqllQ". b. in tM United SUla .M of 11K c...._ b • •nd ~"""~u L£GI$UTION. "* TIM of thor lqish."U' in 0b,,,,,," ,.,bIic policy .nd auk"" """ 11., .,UI _ liM <"'pectln roIa of thor lqio.I.a.un aAd dM: couru, and rune .. IqaoIn;nd.. f~ na~ On. ANO GAS. TM _..cna'fl' and kuiAa: of ...men] aUta :and u... riahu ....:iOmt tMrtto. rnnnt... oJ bndow.... n .nd 1nMu. dK IOU'nItiDft of miDu:al I.nM:$, ..... of 1lUaCn1 ..1l.......u aM '0111_ t .... COOl"""':'''. P1ACTlCE. eouaT 1loc pnp.a..._ .nd trial of • OK wwk..... Ies d_I, e«rdntd _lIh Tnu prxu.:. and procedure. ~O""'Te: Pt.AcnCE. Il'lhu ...d r~potU,bilitOQ of lhe p¢r.... appointed 10 adm,nuut" Ihe proust of IU,......II,,,S ptoprrl), lrom a decnknl 10 tIt.ost who noccenl hun '" o_.... nh,p. ",. cload",S Ih~ ",1ft Ipphnbk 10 Ihe uecu,Oon. rnOCRion. and inurprctuion or _i.Ib.. ~OFESSIONAL RESPONSlBIUTY. Flm'iliattUi 1M Ilud.nu _i,h lh. rl",ificnionl of 1M CaIlOnI ollesal Elhic' in lh. cOlllnt 01 Ih. prKtic~ of Ia_ Ind .nmina lhe mlehiner)' .u,hbk for lhe impro..e.....nl of IMpunoc•. PJl.OPeIl. TY SECUII.ITY. M.tho.h b)' _hkh In obl;,:uion m.)' be KCured b)' properl)' 01 the oblo",r oroflthirdpcnon. PJl.OTECTION Of" INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. The , .. b,unti... and proc.d.. r.l bw 01 indullrial Ind in,dleclull properl)', primaril)' puwu. cop)'ri,hl, Ind ...de "creu, Ih.ir nu ..... ,cOpt', and economic ,i,nifiunu. Conlpui,on, .re m.de among .he .hree and with od,.. form. of properl)'. SocIA" LECISLATION. Prim..), emphui. upon W'o.kmen'J Compr""lion. including 10m. of the bllic probleml 01 work.conMcted injuriCJ .nd di..ue. In .ddi,ion. m.;o. probl.m. in ,h, Ilw of JOci.1 ICcuril)'. unemplo)'m.n, comprn...ion, ond wo,••nd hour l.g;'l"ion will becon.idered, UNFAIR BUSINESS PRACTICES. Problem, 01 ,h. public conuol of bu.i......., nool prCJ.nud in the cOur.. in Tr.d. ll'luluion. Speciol .mph..i. u placed on , ..d.m..k prolo<:lion, both II common I.., ond ..nder tM pro..ilionl of Ihe llnhlm ACt••nd hb• •nd m"l,"d,n, Id...rlliini. MilrrprocnUlion of CDmp¢tiIOn' produclr .nd interrerence wi,h contuc"..1 reilloo", ....lJotk.lt .. ilh.