Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Big Ideas • ELA/Science: Sound: Vibrating objects and columns of air, eardrums and vocal chords •ELA/Science: Sound: Vibrating objects and columns of air, eardrums and vocal chords • ELA/Science: Sound: Vibrating objects and columns of air, eardrums and vocal chords • ELA/Science: Sound: Vibrating objects and columns of air, eardrums and vocal chords • ELA/Science: Sound: Vibrating objects and columns of air, eardrums and vocal chords Background Knowledge Vocabulary SCIENCE: sound, pitch, vibrations, columns of air, eardrums, vocal chords SCIENCE: sound, pitch, vibrations, columns of air, eardrums, vocal chords SCIENCE: sound, pitch, vibrations, columns of air, eardrums, vocal chords SCIENCE: sound, pitch, vibrations, columns of air, eardrums, vocal chords SCIENCE: sound, pitch, vibrations, columns of air, eardrums, vocal chords Science: 2.P.1.1 2.P.1.2 Science: 2.P.1.1 2.P.1.2 Science: 2.P.1.1 2.P.1.2 Science: 2.P.1.1 2.P.1.2 Science: 2.P.1.1 2.P.1.2 ELA: RL 2.10 W.3.2 ELA: RL 2.10 W.3.2 ELA: RL 2.10 W.3.2 ELA: RL 2.10 W.3.2 ELA: RL 2.10 W.3.2 Technology: 2 TT.1.2 2 TT.1.3 Technology: 2 TT.1.2 2 TT.1.3 Technology: 2 TT.1.2 2 TT.1.3 Technology: 2 TT.1.2 2 TT.1.3 Technology: 2 TT.1.2 2 TT.1.3 I can explain how sound is produced. I can identify the parts of the ear that help me hear sounds. I can explain how sound is produced. I can identify the parts of the ear that help me hear sounds. I can explain how sound is produced. I can identify the parts of the ear that help me hear sounds. I can explain how sound I can explain how sound is produced. is produced. I can identify the parts I can identify the parts of the ear that help me of the ear that help me hear sounds. hear sounds. Common Core “I Can Statement” PrybulaNicholas Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: “I Will Statement” PrybulaNicholas I will illustrate and describe how sound is produced. I will explain which parts of the body produce and receive sound waves. Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET I will illustrate and describe how sound is produced. I will explain which parts of the body produce and receive sound waves. I will illustrate and describe how sound is produced. I will explain which parts of the body produce and receive sound waves. I will illustrate and describe how sound is produced. I will explain which parts of the body produce and receive sound waves. I will illustrate and describe how sound is produced. I will explain which parts of the body produce and receive sound waves. Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Materials/Tools Websites: http:// resources.woodlandsjunior.kent.sch.uk/ revision/science/ sounds.html http:// www.exploratorium.edu/ listen/online_try.php http://dingo.care2.com/ cards/new/0422/Do-arain-deer.swf http:// www.nyphilkids.org/ games/main.phtml? http:// www.scholastic.com/ magicschoolbus/games/ sound/# http:// www.sciencekids.co.nz/ gamesactivities/ changingsounds.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/ schools/magickey/ adventures/ soundmonster_game.shtml PrybulaNicholas Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Introduction/ Hook/ Connections PrybulaNicholas PBL: Your friend is taking you to a music concert. You are excited to attend the concert; however you are deaf. How will you hear the sounds? Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET PBL: Help the creatures of Whoville. Horton needs your help to save Whoville. What can you do to make a high pitch that will save Whoville? Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Activities Pre-KWL: student will write what they Know, Want to know, and Learned about Sound before you teach it. Read Moses Goes To A Concert from Houghton Mifflin Baal Reader. Writing: Students go on a listening walk. Students write or draw the sounds they hear and classify them into groups. Compare/contrast Helen Keller with Moses Goes To A Concert using a Venn Diagram Science Investigation (from bottom of lesson plan) Teacher Demo: Rice on aluminum foil on speaker/ Slinky on a surface/ Tuning Fork to show sound vibrations Show movie trailer of Horton Hears a Who then read Horton Hears a Who (watch Horton Hears a Who if allowed) Use MSP Sound Probe: Vernier with Sound Level Meter to show graphing of pitches. Students listen and identify various animal sounds. In a learning center activity students can match the sound they hear to an animal. Sound Energy Flipchart that focuses on the ears. Science Investigation (from bottom of lesson plan) PrybulaNicholas Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET A junior high/high school band to come and visit school. Math: Measure how far away you can hear a wood block being dropped using a ruler, yard stick, and meter stick. read Magic School Bus: The Haunted Mansion Use Garage Band to allow students to compose music that depicts themselves. Students will create their own poetry sound notebook; use Kidspiration rhyming words (under Reading tab) as a way to give ideas for poetry sound notebook. Students will go to the Sound Review Flipchart computer lab and play sound games (websites are Science Investigation listed in materials and tools) (from bottom of lesson plan) Use Sound Flipchart that explains more in-depth terminology. Science Investigation (from bottom of lesson plan) Post KWL: Pass back the pre-KWL for students to add onto their existing knowledge when the unit is over. Students create noise makers (empty plastic pop bottle and fill with one or more ingredients: popcorn kernels, dried peas, coins, etc.) Play Rock Band on Wii or Playstation game console. *For extensions, students create a way to show sound waves* Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Closure/Review Science Investigations are included at the bottom of this document: pick and choose what you feel comfortable teaching. These are to be done by students. Teacher model if applicable. Pre-Assessment Pre-KWL Students will turn this into the teacher. PostAssessment Students turn and talk to their neighbor about what they learned in class. List Differentiated Strategies: (groups) PrybulaNicholas Groups based on teacher grouping. Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET Science Investigations are included at the bottom of this document: pick and choose what you feel comfortable teaching. These are to be done by students. Teacher model if applicable. Science Investigations are included at the bottom of this document: pick and choose what you feel comfortable teaching. These are to be done by students. Teacher model if applicable. Science Investigations are included at the bottom of this document: pick and choose what you feel comfortable teaching. These are to be done by students. Teacher model if applicable. Students will draw three ideas of how they can save Whoville. Students will explain to a partner how their ideas will help Whoville. Students will write in their Science Journal about what they observed/learned during the investigation. Students will evaluate themselves based on matching sounds to the season in which they occur. Post KWL Pass back their papers and have students add to their KWL after this week. Compare knowledge from Pre to Post KWL. Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Higher Level Thinking Questions: How can we communicate with someone who is (analysis, evaluating deaf? How do we hear different sounds? and creating levels) What affects how far a sound is heard? What sounds do you associate to each season? How do the seasonʼs differ in the sounds you hear? Sound Experiments Do plastic and glass bottles make the same sound when you blow across the top and when you hit their sides? Materials Needed • different sized empty glass and plastic bottles • water • spoon Instructions 1. 2. 3. 4. Begin with empty bottles. Try hitting them with the spoon. Blow across the tops of the empty bottles, like you're playing a flute, to see if they sound different. Now put different amounts of water in the bottles. Try hitting them and blowing across them again. What makes the bottles make different sounds? http://pbskids.org/zoom/activities/sci/bottlehitandblow.html PrybulaNicholas Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Use a drinking straw and your noodle to make a musical kazoo-dle. Materials Needed • drinking straws • scissors Instructions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. First, flatten out one end of a straw. The easiest way to do this is to bite on it. With a pair of scissors, cut the flattened end of the straw in an upside-down "V" shape. This will act as a reed just like in a clarinet. Place the "V" end of the straw in your mouth so that the "V" end is just past the inside of you lips. Press on the "V" with your lips while blowing. This might take some practice. You may have to separate the "V" a bit. Here's another cool thing that you can do. Cut the straw and then blow on it. Hear how the pitch is higher? http://pbskids.org/zoom/activities/sci/strawkazoo.html PrybulaNicholas Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Making Sounds With Rulers Materials: • 1 plastic ruler • 1 heavy book Find Out For Yourself Explore ways to make sound with the ruler. Now try extending one end of the ruler over the edge of a table and plucking it. Listen carefully to what you hear. Which sounds come from the ruler hitting the table. Which comes from the ruler making the air move? Try making the ruler vibrate so it does not hit the table. Hold the ruler down firmly with a book. Think about the sounds the ruler might make when a long piece of it extends over the edge of the table and you pluck it. Do you think it might make high or low sounds? Write your predictions about the sound that will be produced by a long, medium and short piece of the ruler. Also write the reasons why you think this will happen. Now think about how a long, medium, and short piece of the ruler will look when it extends over the edge of the table and you pluck it. How will each different length of the ruler vibrate when plucked? Write your predictions and reasons. Work alone or with a partner to test your predictions. What did you hear when you compared the sound produced by a long piece of the ruler with the sound of a short piece. What did you see when you compared the vibrations of a long piece and a short piece of the ruler. Ideas to Explore Find object other than rulers that can be extended over the edge of the table and plucked to make sounds. Can you get the sound made by two different vibrating objects to match? http://www.smm.org/sound/activity/ssl4.htm PrybulaNicholas Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET Teacherʼs Name: ____________________ Subject: Science: Sound LESSON PLANS FOR WEEK OF: Sound Site: Activities: Vibrations Through Compacted Air Materials • 6 balloons • a partner Activity Ask your partner to stand half the distance across the room from you and whisper a sentence to you. Blow up a balloon and tie the end. The air in the balloon is squeezed or compacted. Hold the balloon against your ear. Ask your partner to whisper a sentence to you again. Trade places and repeat the experiment. Did the balloon change the sound of your partner's whisper? How and why? Does air or compacted air transmit sound better? Science Notes The air in the balloon is under greater pressure than the surrounding air. Since the air in the balloon is denser than the surrounding air, sound travels better through the balloon. http://www.smm.org/sound/nocss/activity/3b.htm PrybulaNicholas Saturday, September 7, 2013 10:31:39 AM ET