10 APRIL 2008 Minutes of a special meeting of the COMBINED DEVELOPMENT CONTROL COMMITTEE held in the Council Chamber, Council Offices, Holt Road, Cromer at 9.30 am when there were present:: Councillors H C Cordeaux (Chairman) Mrs P Bevan Jones B Cabbell Manners Miss P E Ford Mrs A R Green P W High S C Mears J H Perry-Warnes E Seward B Smith Mrs A C Sweeney Mrs C M Wilkins J A Wyatt Observers Mrs L M Brettle R Combe Ms V R Gay Mrs H T Nelson Mrs A M Tillett Officers Mr S Oxenham - Head of Planning and Building Control Mr J Williams - Development Control Manager (East) Mr R Howe - Planning Legal and Enforcement Manager Ms J Fisher - Planning Policy Manager Mr M Ashwell - Senior Planning Officer (Policy) Mrs P Wake - Senior Planning Officer (Policy) Mr S Case - Landscape Officer Miss K Witton - Landscape Officer Miss F Davies - Enabling Officer (1) APPOINTMENT OF CHAIRMAN RESOLVED That Councillor H C Cordeaux be appointed as Chairman for the meeting. (2) APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE AND DETAILS OF SUBSTITUTE MEMBERS Apologies for absence were received from Councillors Mrs S A Arnold, M J M Baker, T H Moore, J D Savory, Miss C P Sheridan and P J Willcox. There were no substitute Members in attendance. (3) ITEMS OF URGENT BUSINESS The Chairman stated that there were no items of urgent business which he wished to bring before the Committee. (4) DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST No interests were declared. Combined Development Control Committee 1 10 April 2008 (5) Adoption of North Norfolk Core Strategy and Arrangements for Handling Planning Applications The Committee considered item 1 of the officers report in respect of the likely timetable for adoption of the Local Development Framework Core Strategy and the suggested process for determining planning applications which are ‘on hand’ on the date of its approval. The Senior Planning Officer (Policy) outlined the timetable for the adoption of the Core Strategy. He stated that the Core Strategy would gain more weight in determining planning applications as it went through the process leading up to adoption. The current Local Plan would remain the legally approved document during the period between the receipt of the Inspector’s Binding Report and formal adoption of the Core Strategy by the Council. Applications on hand would be dealt with on a case-by-case basis having regard to the individual circumstances of each application. The Committee discussed how applications should be handled during the changeover period. There would be a number of applications which had been subject to lengthy negotiations under the Local Plan but which would determined following adoption of the Core Strategy. The Head of Planning and Building Control stated that there would be a finite list of applications which were caught in this situation. It would be necessary for officers’ reports to clearly explain the weight being attached to the relevant policies. Councillor E Seward emphasised the need for a clear audit trail with regard to the policy framework against which applications were determined. In answer to a question the Senior Planning Officer explained that there was a need for a degree of flexibility in some cases and setting a rigid cut-off date would remove the flexibility to determine those applications. Such cases would be, for example, where a bat survey was pending which could only be carried out at certain times of the year. Councillor Mrs P Bevan Jones suggested that a simple leaflet be produced for the public to explain the procedures. The Planning Policy Manager stated that changes would have minimal effect on smaller householder applications. The biggest impact would be in villages where there would no longer be a settlement boundary. Parish Councils had been informed of the impact of the changes. There would be publicity when the Core Strategy was adopted and a seminar would be held for Parish and Town Councils. Councillor B Cabbell Manners considered that outstanding applications should be brought to Committee as soon as possible to clear the backlog, even if it meant that decisions were delegated. In answer to a question by Councillor Mrs A R Green in respect of objections to the Core Strategy raised by landowners in respect of public access to sensitive areas of the Wensum Valley, the Senior Planning Officer (Policy) explained that changes had been made to the wording to require the landowners’ consent. However, the objectors had not agreed to the proposed amendment. Combined Development Control Committee 2 10 April 2008 It was proposed by Councillor Mrs C M Wilkins, seconded by Councillor S C Mears and RESOLVED unanimously 1. That the Committee endorses the following: 1. Applications determined prior to receipt of the final binding report will be determined in accordance with the Local Plan with an appropriate degree of weight attached to the Core Strategy as a material consideration. 2. All applications submitted after receipt of the final binding report will be determined in accordance with the policies of the Core Strategy unless there are material considerations that would suggest otherwise. 3. For all applications ‘on hand’ upon receipt of the final binding report there will be presumption that they will be determined in accordance with the Core Strategy although for a short time some weight will continue to be attached to the Local Plan where in the Council’s opinion this is justified by the provisions of Article 6 of schedule 1 of the Human Rights Act (the right to a fair civil determination). 2. (6) That an explanatory leaflet be produced in respect of the arrangements for handling planning applications during this period. Validation procedures for the new standard national planning application forms – adoption of a list of local requirements for North Norfolk District Council The Committee considered item 2 of the officers reports which recommended changes to the proposed ‘local list’ of requirements to accompany the newly introduced standard planning application forms. Councillor Miss P E Ford considered that an Open Space Assessment should be included in the list of local requirements. She referred to the impact of the lack of play spaces on mental health. The Development Control Manager stated that open space was on the Government’s list of requirements. He considered that pressure on open space was more applicable to large urban areas than it was to the District. The Authority would still be able to reject applications for housing on areas of open space if necessary. Councillor Miss P E Ford stated that there was a possibility that Paston College could be relocated onto existing open space and therefore she considered that it was appropriate. Councillor Mrs C M Wilkins supported Councillor Miss Ford. She stated that lack of access to open areas was important and although there appeared to be a great deal of open space in the District, much of it was not accessible to the public. Councillor Ms V R Gay expressed concern that the requirement for a tree survey could lead to developers clearing unprotected trees from sites prior to making a planning application. Combined Development Control Committee 3 10 April 2008 The Development Control Manager explained that there had always been a danger that trees would be cleared from development sites. In the past the Council had tried to pre-empt this by serving Tree Preservation Orders in appropriate cases where officers were made aware that a site could come forward for development. He considered that it was important to include a tree survey on the list of requirements. The Development Control Manager clarified the reason for inclusion of items on the list in response to Members’ questions. It was proposed by Councillor Miss P E Ford, seconded by Councillor Mrs C M Wilkins and RESOLVED unanimously (7) 1. That, subject to the inclusion of a requirement for an Open Space Assessment, the local list of requirements for validation of planning application forms as set out in the report be put forward for formal adoption by the Council. 2. That officers review the local requirements which are applicable to each standard application form in the light of representations received, but in accordance with that referred to in the Validation of Planning Applications - Guidance for Local Planning Authorities - DCLG December 2007. 3. That officers review and amend the content and format of the guidance notes to accompany the local list taking into account the representations referred to in the report. Sheringham - Appeals By Tesco Stores Limited The Planning Legal and Enforcement Manager updated the Committee on the current position regarding appeals by Tesco Stores Limited. The Planning Legal and Enforcement Manager reported that the Inspector’s PreInquiry meeting had been held on 2 April. He outlined the key dates for the submission of documents and the correlation with the adoption of the Core Strategy. The Inquiry would commence on 1 July 2008 and three weeks had been allocated. The Inspector had agreed that the Inquiry would be held in the Council Chamber at these offices, but there was a possibility that an evening session could be held at the Community Centre in Sheringham. The main issues that the Inspector would be considering were retail impact, design and highways. The Inspector would also be considering matters raised by third parties, to include loss of housing and facilities and whether there were preferable sites for the store. The Planning Legal and Enforcement Manager outlined the procedures that would be followed during the inquiry process. He stated that James Strachan had been appointed as the Council’s Barrister. Mr Strachan had been involved with this case from an early date and had advised the Council in respect of conditions. Consultants would be engaged to deal with the retail, design and highway issues. Councillor Ms V R Gay formally thanked the Planning Legal and Enforcement Manager for the work he had put into this case. Councillor Mrs H T Nelson thanked the Planning Legal and Enforcement Manager on behalf of Sheringham Members. Combined Development Control Committee 4 10 April 2008 (8) Affordable Housing The Enabling Officer updated the Committee on the programme for the evening workshop: The affordable housing challenge - the role of Members - to be held on 22 April 2008. She encouraged Members to attend the workshop. Councillor R Combe stated that he had been requested by Councillor C Stockton to encourage Members to attend. He stated that there was an increasing credibility gap between Housing staff and Members and the workshop was a sincere effort to get Members involved from an early stage in all affordable and sheltered housing development. (9) Quarterly Performance Report Members noted the quarterly performance report which had been published in the Members’ Bulletin (issue 445). The Head of Planning and Building Control updated the Committee on the annual performance figures, which were all above the Government’s minimum target. He emphasised the need to exceed the Government’s minimum targets so that the Housing and Planning Delivery Grant was not reduced and requested Members’ cooperation in this matter. The Head of Planning and Building Control stated that the performance in respect of appeal decisions had improved considerably over the past six months with 78% being decided in the Council’s favour. The Council had won 100% in the last quarter. In response to a question the Head of Planning and Building Control stated that a list of outstanding planning applications would be drawn up when the binding report on the Core Strategy was received. Councillor Mrs A M Tillett stated that she had observed in the past few months that very few decisions were being made at each Committee meeting compared to the number of applications on the agendas and urged Members to reach decisions unless there were exceptional circumstances. (10) Presentation On Trees And Hedges The Committee received a presentation on the Council’s role in safeguarding trees and hedges in the development process by Simon Case and Kerys Witton of the Conservation, Design and Landscape Section. The Landscape Officers explained the legislation under which trees could be protected. Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) were used to protect individual trees, groups of trees or woodlands which had amenity value or historic interest. Area Orders could be served in an emergency but had to be reclassified at the confirmation stage. TPOs could be served on fruit trees, although there was a common misconception that they could not. TPOs did not cover hedges. Trees in Conservation Areas were automatically protected and written notification was required to carry out work to trees. Planning conditions could be imposed to protect trees during construction and to require replacement planting or mitigation. Combined Development Control Committee 5 10 April 2008 The Landscape Officers explained in detail the criteria for determining if a tree, group of trees or woodland should be protected and the procedure for service and confirmation of Tree Preservation Orders. The Local Planning Authority had to be satisfied that it was expedient to serve a TPO in terms of threat to the tree(s), and taking into account issues of amenity, biodiversity, importance of setting and, where appropriate, historic value. The Landscape Officers explained how tree health and amenity value was assessed. Written permission from the Local Planning Authority was required to undertake work to a protected tree. Contravention of a TPO could result in a fine. All proposed work had to be specified and carried out to the relevant British Standard. Conflicts inevitably arose between buildings, trees and people. However, there were ways of mitigating or resolving those conflicts by careful consideration of siting of new structures or carrying out maintenance works to trees to increase light etc. Problems were often caused by lack of maintenance. With regard to tree safety, Landscape Officers could assess the risk posed by trees but would never say that a tree was safe. Acceptable risk was 1:10,000. A number of factors were taken into account when assessing risk. The effect of development on trees and other landscape features was a material consideration when considering planning applications. Adequate provision had to be made for trees, either by condition or service of a TPO. Landscape Officers were consulted if trees were affected by development proposals. The Landscape Officers explained the factors they had to take into account when considering development proposals in respect of the trees themselves, their location in relation to the proposed development and the overall landscape and visual appearance of the development. Developers were required to submit an arboricultural assessment and tree protection plan, and if necessary an arboricultural method statement was requested. The Landscape Officers briefly explained the Hedgerow Regulations. These regulations protected important hedgerows in the countryside but did not protect hedges adjacent to gardens. To be classified as ‘important’ a hedgerow had to be over 30 years old and meet one or more of 8 criteria. Permission from the Local Planning Authority was required to undertake works to protected hedgerows, subject to a number of exemptions. A Hedgerow Removal Notice was required if it was proposed to remove a protected hedgerow. It was unlikely that permission would be given to remove an important hedgerow. Most applications were received from Anglian Water and it was very rare to receive them from landowners. The Landscape Officers answered Members’ questions. Councillor Mrs C M Wilkins thanked the Landscape Officers on behalf of the Committee. The meeting closed at 12.50 pm. Combined Development Control Committee 6 10 April 2008