Council Please Contact: Emma Denny Please email: emma.denny@north-norfolk.gov.uk Please Direct Dial on: 01263 516010 15 September 2015 A meeting of the North Norfolk District Council will be held in the Council Chamber at the Council Offices, Holt Road, Cromer on Wednesday 23 September 2015 at 6.00 p.m. Members of the public who wish to ask a question or speak on an agenda item are requested to arrive at least 15 minutes before the start of the meeting. It will not always be possible to accommodate requests after that time. This is to allow time for the Chairman to rearrange the order of items on the agenda for the convenience of members of the public. Further information on the procedure for public speaking can be obtained from Democratic Services, Tel: 01263 516010, Email: democraticservices@north-norfolk.gov.uk Anyone attending this meeting may take photographs, film or audio-record the proceedings and report on the meeting. Anyone wishing to do so must inform the Chairman. If you are a member of the public and you wish to speak on an item on the agenda, please be aware that you may be filmed or photographed. Sheila Oxtoby Chief Executive To: All Members of the Council Members of the Management Team, appropriate Officers, Press and Public. If you have any special requirements in order to attend this meeting, please let us know in advance If you would like any document in large print, audio, Braille, alternative format or in a different language please contact us Chief Executive: Sheila Oxtoby Corporate Directors: Nick Baker and Steve Blatch Tel 01263 513811 Fax 01263 515042 Minicom 01263 516005 Email districtcouncil@north-norfolk.gov.uk Web site northnorfolk.org AGENDA 1. PRAYER Led by Reverend Catherine Dobson, All Saints Church, Lessingham 2. CHAIRMAN’S COMMUNICATIONS To receive the Chairman’s communications, if any. 3. TO RECEIVE DECLARATIONS OF INTERESTS FROM MEMBERS Members are asked at this stage to declare any interests that they may have in any of the following items on the agenda. The Code of Conduct for Members requires that declarations include the nature of the interest and whether it is a disclosable pecuniary interest. 4. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE To receive apologies for absence, if any. 5. MINUTES (page 7) Minutes Appendix A – p.13 To confirm the minutes of the meeting of the Council held on 21 July 2015. 6. ITEMS OF URGENT BUSINESS To determine any other items of business which the Chairman decides should be considered as a matter of urgency pursuant to Section 100B (4)(b) of the Local Government Act 1972. 7. PUBLIC QUESTIONS To consider any questions received from members of the public. 8. APPOINTMENTS To consider any appointments 9. DEVOLUTION IN EAST ANGLIA (page 14) (Appendix A – p.18) (Appendix B – p. 22) Summary: The concept of ‘devolution’ has been included within the covering report for the Council’s Corporate Plan 2015-2020. However, this report provides further background as to the current positives for Norfolk in submitting a ‘letter of intent’ to government for a devolution proposal covering Norfolk and Suffolk. Options considered: A key focus for Government is scale of a prospective deal and a Norfolk only devolution option is not seen by Government as a viable option. The new Anglia LEP area (Norfolk and Suffolk) is the geographical scope of the devolution proposal. Conclusions: Recommendations: It is crucial that the District council is actively engaged in discussions on devolution and ensuring that all potential benefits are explored: and particularly ensuring this is relevant and advantageous to a rural, coastal authority such as North Norfolk District Council. 1. That Members note the contents of this report. 2. Agree that NNDC follows up work on the initial expression of interest undertaken with partners across the Norfolk and Suffolk area to maximise the opportunity presented by the Government’s commitment to devolution. 3. Delegate to the Leader in consultation with the Head of Paid Service any resources required providing costs are met from the existing approved council budget. Reasons for This report outlines the devolution agenda that has emerged Recommendations: over the last few years. It details some of the benefits and opportunities that the current devolution agenda offers in areas such as skills, transport, infrastructure, housing, policing, health and welfare. The austerity back drop of reduced funding and a reduced state presence has meant a greater focus on localism and a closer examination of the effectiveness of the current funding streams and their ability to deliver improved outcomes Cabinet Member: Ward member(s) Contact Officer Telephone Email 10. Councillor T FitzPatrick All Sheila Oxtoby 01263 516000 sheila.oxtoby@north-norfolk.gov.uk SHARED SERVICE OPPORTUNITIES Please note this report will follow. 11. RECOMMENDATIONS FROM CABINET 07 SEPTEMBER 2015 (page 27) (Corporate Plan – p.39) RECOMMENDATIONS TO COUNCIL: a) AGENDA ITEM 11: CORPORATE GOVERNMENT CONTEXT PLAN 2015-2019 To recommend approval of the Corporate Plan 2015 – 2020 AND LOCAL b) AGENDA ITEM 12: MEDIUM TERM FINANCIAL STRATEGY (page 47) (Strategy document – p.49) (Reserves statement – p.75) a) Continuation of the current Local Council Tax Support Scheme for 2016/17; b) That the Local Council Tax Support Scheme grant for parishes be offered to those parish and town councils that accepted the grant in 2015/16 and the total amount available is reduced in line with the Council’s relative funding reductions as outlined within the strategy document; c) The revised reserves statement as included at Appendix A to the financial strategy. RECOMMENDATIONS FROM OVERVIEW AND SCRUTINY COMMITTEE The Overview and Scrutiny Committee considered the above recommendations from Cabinet at their meeting on 16 September 2015 – after the Council agenda was published. The Chairman will provide an oral update at the Council meeting. 12. ANY FURTHER RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE OVERVIEW AND SCRUTINY COMMITTEE 16 SEPTEMBER 2015 To receive any further recommendations from the Overview and Scrutiny Committee meeting held on 16 September 2015. 13. RECOMMENDATION FROM LICENSING & APPEALS COMMITTEE 20 JULY 2015 AGENDA ITEM 13: MOBILE PARK HOMES FEES POLICY (page 77) RECOMMENDATION TO COUNCIL: That the Mobile Park Homes Fees Policy be approved 14. RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE AUDIT COMMITTEE 15 SEPTEMBER 2015 The Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 and the 2014/15 Statement of Accounts will be considered at the Audit Committee meeting on 15 September 2015. The Chairman of Audit Committee will provide an oral update at the Council meeting and introduce agenda items 15 and 16. 15. ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 2014/15 To receive the Annual Governance Statement 2014 – 2015 (page 86) (Source: Karen Sly, Head of Finance, Tel: 01263 516243, email: karen.sly@north-norfolk.gov) 16. 2014/15 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS Agenda note: The Statement of Accounts is available electronically. Hard copies can be obtained from Democratic Services on request. To approve the Statement of Accounts 2014/15 (Source: Karen Sly, Head of Finance, Tel: 01263 516243, email: karen.sly@north-norfolk.gov) 17. TO RECEIVE THE APPROVED MINUTES OF THE UNDERMENTIONED COMMITTEES Members are requested to note that the minutes of the undermentioned committees have been approved. Copies of all the minutes are available on the Council’s website or from Democratic Services. a) b) c) d) e) f) g) 18. Standards Committee – 02 June 2015 Audit Committee – 16 June 2015 Licensing & Appeals Committee – 22 June 2015 Development Committee – 25 June 2015 Standards Committee – 30 June 2015 Cabinet – 06 July 2015 Development Committee – 23 July 2015 REPORTS FROM THE CABINET OR MEMBERS OF THE CABINET To receive reports, updates or briefings from members of the Cabinet. 19. QUESTIONS RECEIVED FROM MEMBERS None 20. OPPOSITION BUSINESS To receive any opposition business. 21. NOTICE(S) OF MOTION The following motion has been submitted by Councillor Andrew Wells and seconded by Councillor David Young: This Council notes: The Government’s proposal to extend the Right to Buy to Housing Association tenants, to be paid for by selling off the most expensive Council Housing stock; The significant need for affordable housing in North Norfolk; The damaging potential impact of an extended Right to Buy on the highlyvalued charitable housing associations in many North Norfolk communities; That many former Local Authority properties sold under the right to buy are now owned by private landlords and let out on a commercial basis; A recent opinion poll (1) suggesting that just 16% of the public believe that extending Right to Buy to housing association tenants would be the most useful way of tackling the affordability crisis; and Advice from the Office of Budget Responsibility suggesting that the proposals, if implemented, could add £60bn to the Government debt. This Council therefore calls upon Cabinet to: 1. Continue working to build more affordable houses in North Norfolk; 2. Write to the Communities Secretary expressing concern about the proposals and urging him to consider alternative approaches to provide more affordable housing; and 3. Write to our two local Members of Parliament requesting their support in opposing the proposals. [1] April 2015 - Poll conducted by National Housing Federation 22. EXCLUSION OF PRESS AND PUBLIC To pass the following resolution – if necessary: “ That under Section 100A(4) of the Local Government Act 1972 the press and public be excluded from the meeting for the following item(s) of business on the grounds that they involve the likely disclosure of exempt information as defined in paragraph(s) _ of Part 1 of Schedule 12A (as amended) to the Act.” 23. PRIVATE BUSINESS Circulation: All Members of the Council. Members of the Management Team and other appropriate Officers. Press and Public COUNCIL Minutes of a meeting of North Norfolk District Council held on 21 July 2015 at the Council Offices, Holt Road, Cromer at 6.00 pm. Members Present: Officers in Attendance: Mr J Lee Mr W J Northam Mrs J Oliver Mr N Pearce Mrs G Perry-Warnes Mr R Price Ms M Prior Mr J Punchard Mr J Rest Mr R Reynolds Mr P Rice Mr E Seward Mr S Shaw Mr R Shepherd Mr B Smith Mr D Smith Mr R Stevens Mrs V Uprichard Mrs L Walker Mr A Wells Mr G Williams Mr A Yiasimi Mr D Young The Chief Executive, The Corporate Directors, the Communications Manager and the Democratic Services Team Leader None Press: 42. Mrs S Arnold Mrs A ClaussenReynolds Mr N Coppack Mrs H Cox Mr N Dixon Mr T FitzPatrick Ms V R Gay Mrs A Green Mr S Hester Mr M Knowles Mr N Lloyd PRAYERS The Chairman invited Reverend Andrew King, Fakenham Methodist Church to lead prayers. 43. CHAIRMAN’S COMMUNICATIONS The Chairman began by saying that she had represented the Council at various church services including welcoming the Reverend Dr James Porter at his induction at Cromer Parish Church by Bishop Graham of Norwich on 17th July. Other significant occasions included the High Sheriff of Norfolk’s reception and the Orchestra Live concert at Ludham which was superb due to the excellent acoustics in the church. One of the highlights – as last year – was the Lord Mayor of Norwich’s procession, which concluded with an amazing fireworks display. The Chairman then drew Members’ attention to the new art display in the upper corridor. She explained that all the work was done by someone who attended the Wensum Centre in Fakenham, one of her nominated charities for the year. She concluded by informing Members that the Chairman’s Reception would take place on 4th September at the Wells Maltings which has had close involvement with the Council for many years. As there had not been a reception last year, this year’s event had been brought forward to take advantage of the lighter evenings. Before moving onto the rest of the agenda, the Chairman clarified voting procedures to ensure that all Members had an understanding of when abstentions would be noted. 7 44. TO RECEIVE DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST FROM MEMBERS None 45. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE Apologies for absence were received from Mrs S Butikofer, Mrs J English, Mrs A Fitch-Tillett, Mr V FitzPatrick, Mrs P Grove-Jones, Mr B Hannah, Mrs B McGoun, Miss B Palmer, Mr N Smith and Mr S Ward. 46. MINUTES The minutes of the meeting held on 24 June 2015 were approved as a correct record and signed by the Chairman. 47. ITEMS OF URGENT BUSINESS None 48. PUBLIC QUESTIONS None 49. APPOINTMENTS None 50. RECOMMENDATIONS FROM CABINET 06 JULY 2015 a) AGENDA ITEM 13: ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM PROCUREMENT Mr T FitzPatrick introduced this item. He explained that the Environmental Health IT system contract had expired and that approval was sought to procure a replacement system contract for a 5 year term with an option to extend for an additional 3 years. It was important that the procurement process should have regard to the ‘technology baseline plan’ within the Business Transformation programme to minimise the inclusion of features that would be delivered corporately through that programme. The Chairman of the Overview and Scrutiny Committee informed Council that the Committee had supported the recommendations. RESOLVED: To approve a capital budget of £150,000 for system implementation. 51. RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE CONSTITUTION WORKING PARTY 13 JULY 2015 The Chairman of the Constitution Working Party, Mrs H Cox, said that there had been a full debate at the meeting. The revised protocol was intended to give local members a broad understanding of how issues relating to their ward should be communicated and it was hoped that the changes would improve Members’ awareness of ward issues. She concluded by saying that the Constitution Working Party felt that it was important that Members should be 8 included in the formative stages of any process and this should include Cabinet reports, policy development and consultations. It was proposed by Mrs H Cox, seconded by Ms V Gay and RESOLVED To approve the draft Officer/Member Protocol (as amended) 52. RECOMMENDATIONS FROM OVERVIEW AND SCRUTINY COMMITTEE 15 JULY 2015 The Chairman confirmed that there were no further recommendations from the meeting of the Overview and Scrutiny Committee held on 15th July 2015. 53. TO RECEIVE THE APPROVED MINUTES OF THE UNDERMENTIONED COMMITTEES The minutes of the meetings below were noted as a correct record. a) b) c) d) 54. Cabinet – 08 June 2015 Development Committee – 28 May 2015 Licensing & Appeals Committee – 2 March 2015 Overview & Scrutiny Committee – 26 March 2015 REPORTS FROM THE CABINET OR MEMBERS OF THE CABINET Mrs S Arnold, Portfolio Holder for Planning said that she was delighted to report that the Council’s Building Control team had won the regional LABC award and would now be put forward for the national awards which would take place in London in November. Mrs Arnold then informed Members that the Council had embarked on the new Local Development Plan. This was a lengthy and complicated process which now required a ‘duty to cooperate’ which could lead to the possibility of taking on housing requirements from the Norwich area. North Norfolk District Council needed to build at least 400 new houses a year to achieve the housing supply target. She encouraged Members to become involved in the process over the coming months. Mrs Arnold concluded by saying that the planning service had undertaken a thorough review of all their processes to see what could be improved and streamlined. It was anticipated that the review would be completed by the end of September and an agreed implementation plan prepared. In response to a question from Mr E Seward as to whether briefings would be arranged for members on the Local Plan, Mrs Arnold confirmed that they would. The Leader, Mr T FitzPatrick, commented on the recent problems with the Council’s email system. He said that it occurred due to a failure during the back-up process and that the IT service had worked very hard to restore the system as soon as possible. 55. QUESTIONS FROM MEMBERS The following question had been received from Mr N Lloyd: 'What plans are there to increase resources for enforcement to deter the small number of irresponsible dog owners who permit their pets to foul public spaces, beaches and footpaths in the district?’ Mr T FitzPatrick replied on behalf of the Portfolio Holder for Environmental Services. He agreed that dog fouling concerned everyone and said that the Council was promoting a community dog warden scheme. So far 8 volunteers had been trained as dog wardens and it 9 was anticipated that this would be increased to 16 across North Norfolk. Mr FitzPatrick went onto say that the flow of information was improving and that officers spoke to dog owners to remind them of their responsibility to clean up after their pets. Hot-spot locations such as North Walsham were also being targeted with displays and stickering. In addition, the Environmental Health Team had also recently met with the Kennel Club with the aim of starting a joint campaign in the Autumn. Mrs H Cox commented that this was not a new issue. She said that she had been out on patrol with the dog wardens early in the morning and encouraged other Members to do the same. The Chairman invited Mr N Lloyd to respond. He said that it was reassuring to hear of the efforts being made to address dog fouling but it was disappointing that less than 1 full time post was dedicated to dealing with it and that there had not been any prosecutions to date. He added that the Council must ensure that efforts to address the problem were sustained. Mr W Northam commented that on a recent holiday to Guernsey he had seen lots of signs warning of a £1000 fine for dog fouling and this seemed to be an excellent deterrent. Mrs G Perry-Warnes asked whether it was necessary to increase the number of dog bins to ensure that all of the dog waste could be collected. Mr FitzPatrick replied that any town or parish council could put forward a request for bins. However, a common problem seemed to be that people bagged up dog waste but did not put it into the bins. He said that high profile campaigns were very effective at changing behaviour. Mr B Smith said that Bacton was fortunate to have two dog wardens and that more people should be encouraged to volunteer. 56. OPPOSITION BUSINESS The following motion had been proposed by Councillor Andrew Wells and seconded by Councillor Eric Seward: ‘This Council: Notes that after five years of careful fiscal management by the Conservative-Liberal Democrat Coalition, National Debt is projected to fall as a proportion of GDP from the next financial year; Welcomes the Chancellor’s announcement of a minimum wage of £9.00 an hour for those over 25 by 2020 and an increase in the Personal Allowance to £11,000 in 2016-17; Recognises the impact on the poorest working families of the proposed changes to Working Tax Credit in the Chancellor’s 2015 Summer Budget; Notes that many of the poorest working families in North Norfolk will lose net income as a result of these changes; Resolves to: - explore the financial impact for the Council of implementing a £9.00 minimum wage for all NNDC employees ahead of the Chancellor’s proposed timescale; - write to the Council’s commercial contractors encouraging them to explore implementing a £9.00 minimum wage for their employees ahead of the Chancellor’s proposed timescale.’ The Chairman asked Mr Wells if he wished to add anything further. Mr Wells said that nationally the Liberal Democrats and the Conservatives had worked together to take difficult decisions. They had not always agreed but at local level, one thing both parties agreed on was 10 that Council officers worked very hard. He went onto say that the Council had a long history of concern for the lowest paid staff and it was therefore hoped that members would be supportive of giving NNDC employees a minimum of £9.00 an hour ahead of the proposed implementation date of 2020. Contractors should also be urged to demonstrate compassion and do the same. The Chairman invited the Leader of the Council, Mr T FitzPatrick, to respond. Mr FitzPatrick said that the Council already paid the current national living wage to all employees. He said that he wished to propose the following amended motion (the amendment was circulated to all members at this point). ‘This Council: Welcomes the positive update on the state of the economy provided by the Summer Budget from the Chancellor at the outset of the new Conservative Government following the election in May 2015. It notes the wo rk done by the previous Coalition Government of 2010-2015 and welcomes the fact that the Government can build on this free from previous constraints. We welcome the proposal for a National Living Wage for those over 25 by 2020. However this Council notes that proposed National Living Wage will have a potential upward pressure on council budgets and contract costs and we ask that any resultant arising new burdens will be fully funded as requested in the Local Government Association Budget briefing. We note the increase in the Personal Allowance to £11,000 in 2016-17 and the proposed changes to Working Tax Credit. This Council further notes the work being done by the Local Government Association in conducting detailed analysis and evaluation on the likely impact of this change and will await the result of this work to assess the impact on the residents of North Norfolk. This Council currently pays the existing National Minimum Wage as a minimum to all our employees. Resolves to Awa it the detailed analysis and evaluation on what the change to the minimum wage is likely to mean and will await the results of this work. Mr J Rest seconded the amendment, saying that the original motion was uncosted. The Chairman invited Members to speak on the amendment: a. Mrs L Walker said that she was very disappointed that members of the opposition group had only just seen the amendment. It would have been helpful to have seen it earlier. b. Mr E Seward said that the key to the original motion was that it proposed that the Council simply explored the financial impact on NNDC and its contractors. There was no reason to wait for the LGA to undertake an analysis as this could be done by the Council. If a proactive approach was taken with the Council’s commercial contractors then they could be encouraged to adopt good working practices. The amendment did not recognise this. Also, by raising the level of the Living Wage, it was the Government’s intention to encourage employers to pay more and thus reduce the benefits bill. For these reasons Mr Seward said he would not accept the amendment to the Motion. c. Mr R Reynolds said that the original motion was a proposal to increase the level of the living wage paid to employees and as this was un-costed he could not support it. Mr A Wells replied that this was not the case – it was just a proposal to assess the financial 11 impact of introducing an increased living wage at an earlier stage than that proposed by the Government. The Chairman asked Members to vote on the amendment to the motion. Mr T FitzPatrick requested a recorded vote (attached at Minutes Appendix A). 25 Members voted in support of the amendment and 10 against. The amendment therefore became the substantive motion and the following resolution was agreed: RESOLVED: To await the detailed analysis and evaluation on what the change to the minimum wage is likely to mean and will await the results of this work 57. NOTICE(S) OF MOTION None 58. PRIVATE BUSINESS None The meeting concluded at 6.45pm. _________________________ Chairman 12 Minutes Appendix A COUNCIL RECORDED VOTE FORM Motion: Agenda Item 15 – Opposition Business Date: 21st July 2015 For Arnold, s Against Abst For Oliver, J X Butikofer, S Palmer, B X Pearce, N X X Perry-Warnes, G X Cox, H X Price, R X Dixon, N X Prior, M X English. J Punchard, J X Fitch-Tillett, A Rest, J X Reynolds, R X Rice, P X X FitzPatrick, V Gay, V R Green, A R Seward, E X X Shaw, S X Grove-Jones, P Shepherd, R X Hannah, B J Smith, B X Smith, D X Hester, S X X High, P W Smith, N Jarvis, B X Stevens, R Knowles, M X Uprichard, V X Lee, J H A X Walker, L X Lloyd, N X Ward, S X McGoun, B M Wells, A X Moore, A X Williams, G Moore, P W X Yiasimi, A X Young, D X Northam, W J Abst X ClaussenReynolds, A Coppack, N FitzPatrick, T Against X recorded votes form 13 Agenda Item No____9________ Devolution in East Anglia Summary: The concept of ‘devolution’ has been included within the covering report for the Council’s Corporate Plan 20152020. However, this report provides further background as to the current positives for Norfolk in submitting a ‘letter of intent’ to government for a devolution proposal covering Norfolk and Suffolk. Options considered: A key focus for Government is scale of a prospective deal and a Norfolk only devolution option is not seen by Government as a viable option. The new Anglia LEP area (Norfolk and Suffolk) is the geographical scope of the devolution proposal. Conclusions: Recommendations: It is crucial that the District council is actively engaged in discussions on devolution and ensuring that all potential benefits are explored: and particularly ensuring this is relevant and advantageous to a rural, coastal authority such as North Norfolk District Council. 1. That Members note the contents of this report. 2. Agree that NNDC follows up work on the initial expression of interest undertaken with partners across the Norfolk and Suffolk area to maximise the opportunity presented by the Government’s commitment to devolution. 3. Delegate to the Leader in consultation with the head of Paid Service any resources required providing costs are met from the existing approved council budget. Reasons for Recommendations: This report outlines the devolution agenda that has emerged over the last few years. It details some of the benefits and opportunities that the current devolution agenda offers in areas such as skills, transport, infrastructure, housing, policing, health and welfare. The austerity back drop of reduced funding and a reduced state presence has meant a greater focus on localism and a closer examination of the effectiveness of the current funding streams and their ability to deliver improved outcomes Cabinet Member: Ward member(s) Contact Officer Telephone Email Councillor T FitzPatrick All Sheila Oxtoby 01263 516000 sheila.oxtoby@north-norfolk.gov.uk 14 1. Introduction 1.1 Since 2011, Local Enterprise Partnerships (LEPs), based broadly on county areas, were established following the abolition of regional government and enterprise bodies. 1.2 The last four years has also seen the development of ‘City Deals’ where urban areas have worked with Government to agree greater control of spending and resources in their locality. 1.3 Nationally, there is an active debate about the need for Government to pass significant powers down to local government in England to match the powers devolved to the parliament in Scotland and the National Assemblies in Wales and Northern Ireland. 1.4 So far ‘deals’ between the government and local authorities have tended to focus on English cities and large urban areas. More recently Cornwall has been the first rural area to agree a devolution deal by the Government after submitting proposals. The Cornwall Devolution proposal covers a range of key areas including transport, employment and skills, EU funding, business support, energy, health and social care, public estate, heritage and culture. The government has also agreed to work with agencies in Cornwall on a number of proposals to improve employment and skills opportunities. These include reshaping training and learning provision, developing new apprenticeship opportunities and improving careers advice for young people. 1.5 Currently across the country many two-tier areas are also keen to take part in the discussion and the government is now seeking expressions of interest in further potential devolution projects, including those from two tier areas. There has subsequently been a growing momentum of the national agenda for devolving powers from Westminster and the government announced that any area wishing to engage with this agenda during the current spending review period would need to submit proposals by the 4th September 2015. 2. Current Position 2.1 An expression of interest has been submitted to Government within the 4th September deadline and this has previously been circulated to all Members. The covering letter (appendix A) and Norfolk Offer (appendix B) set out the scope of the devolution expression of interest (EOI) in more detail. 2.2 The purpose of this EOI is so that government and local public sector partnerships can explore what policy/budget areas might be advantageous to both if they were to be devolved for more local control. 2.3 There are significant potential benefits associated with devolution. These include support and devolved government funding to encourage economic growth and infrastructure provision, better use of public funds in areas such as health and wellbeing allowing cross sector investment to reduce demand on services and more coordinated decision making in respect of major issues such as strategic housing and infrastructure delivery. These points are made within the EOI. 15 2.4 It is important to stress that the status of the document submitted to date is aimed at opening dialogue with Government about devolved powers and the appropriate governance arrangements that will be needed. This Council and all partners will need to agree to support any devolution ‘deal’ and associated governance arrangement. If the EOI is successful there is considerable work to be done to bring this to fruition, and a decision would need to be taken by Council at a further date. New forms of Governance based around a ‘Combined Authority’ model, will be required. Suffolk and Norfolk are committed to discussing arrangements with the New Anglia LEP. The Combined Authority proposal could include a ‘Double Devolution’ approach, which sets out functional clusters of districts, and this is currently being considered. 3 Expected Benefits 3.1 Public sector partners, the LEP and higher education organisations have recognised potential benefits of achieving devolved powers and budgets and also in developing closer and more effective working between public sector bodies. 3.2. The Norfolk offer document in appendix B invites the Government to enter into discussions about these additional powers and the governance arrangements that would be necessary to operate them. The expression of interest focuses on the benefits of this approach including: Delivering economic growth and prosperity Coherent planning and housing Employment and skill Physical Asset and infrastructure Action on flood risk Improved health and social care 4. Stakeholders / Consultation / Timescales 4.1. This is very much the first stage in the process and if taken up by Government then much more work will need to be undertaken with partners to develop for example, a more integrated approach to health and social care. Essentially it will involve the development of greater powers over areas of public spending which are currently controlled centrally and more detailed information will be required in respect of the actual ‘asks’ of Government and benefits to be achieved. This further work would involve consultation with all partners. 4.2 A further update on timescales will be provided at the Council meeting on 23 September 2015. 5. Implications and Risks 5.1. This report relates to an expression of interest which is at an early stage of potential implementation of a devolution deal. Governance proposals to establish how any deal will be delivered will have to be developed in association with the development of the deal following acceptance by Government. 16 6. Financial Implications and Risks 6.1. The strategic financial implications for the devolution agenda for the Council will be considered should the EOI lead to further development work. 7. Sustainability None applicable 8. Equality and Diversity None applicable 9. Section 17 Crime and Disorder considerations None applicable 17 Appendix A Fiona McDiarmid c/o NCC County Hall Martineau Lane Norwich NR1 2SG NCC contact number: 0344 800 8020 Textphone: 0344 800 8011 Email: xxx@norfolk.gov.uk Via email Xxx Xxx xxx 4 September 2015 Your ref: My ref: FMc/ To whom it may concern Re: Devolution – Letter of Intent We invite you to consider an exciting proposal that will further transform the economy of much of East Anglia. It comes with the strong endorsement of the Councils in Norfolk together with the New Anglia Local Enterprise Partnership and our universities. It conveys our commitment to continue to work together to maximise the benefits of devolution for businesses and communities Our proposals in summary are to: improve productivity, drive growth and improve housing delivery invest in transport and improve infrastructure transform skills and employment transform the delivery of health and social care These represent a significant commitment to achieve the local/national dividend desired through devolution and to rebalance the local economy. Building on the Norwich & Ipswich City Deals we will develop the existing strong relationships which we have created with private and public sector partners through the New Anglia LEP and develop further Enterprise Zones focused on agri-tech, food and health and digital ICT. We will also complete our commitment to provide Superfast Broadband to 100% of our premises by 2020, We are proud of our collaboration which has led to two Round 2 City Deals; our Enterprise Zone, covering Great Yarmouth and Lowestoft, has exceeded job creation targets; our Growth Hub has blazed the trail for simplified and streamlined support for businesses and our Growing Business Fund has created more than 1,000 new jobs and levered in £60m in private sector investment. Productivity At the heart of our collaboration would be a Productivity Commission, led by the private sector and the New Anglia LEP which will examine the root causes of the productivity gap in Suffolk and Norfolk and make positive recommendations on how we can tackle these issues head on. Rural Issues Our productivity commission will incorporate a 10 point rural productivity plan for boosting productivity in the two counties, in support of the national programme, to address the challenges faced by businesses and local communities in rural and isolated areas. 18 Financing Infrastructure Investments A key role for the LEP in a combined authority would be to create investable investment and infrastructure opportunities in a way that levers-in private finance, perhaps from individuals, pension funds or sovereign wealth without relying exclusively on the UK Government for funding. Strategic Connections to Neighbouring Areas Whilst our immediate focus is Norfolk we see strengthening connections, both physical and economic, to Suffolk and further still to Cambridgeshire and our neighbouring LEP as key to unlocking the whole area’s economic potential, especially in respect of strategic transport provision. Strategic Transport We have welcomed and supported government investment in transport infrastructure, including the A11, A47 and A14, but we are ambitious for more. We see the devolution of funding for investment in our roads infrastructure as essential to enable the further development of an integrated, modern transport system that would be the key to developing employment and housing sites across the counties. In this respect we are committed to looking outside our boundaries to areas such as Cambridgeshire and beyond to deliver benefits for the wider region. An effective transport system is the lifeblood of our rural area. We also want greater local influence over planned improvements to the Strategic Road Network and greater local engagement and influence over the development and operation of the Greater Anglia Rail franchise. We believe this will ensure that government and private sector investments provide better value for money and are focussed strongly on making East Anglia a more attractive place to start up, locate and grow business. Our “Norwich in 90” rail campaign has brought together private and public sector partners around a compelling business plan to support investment and growth and we have established effective delivery through the Local Transport Body and Skills Board. Not only will such infrastructure unlock business and housing investment throughout East it will also ensure the port of Felixstowe, the UK’s busiest container port, continues to grow and contribute to UK economy. Supporting Business Growth Building on the success of our Growth Programme, we will enhance the Growth Hub which is already exceeding ambitious performance targets. This will continue to provide a single point of contact for business support. By seeking devolution of national support schemes, including UKTI, MAS and Growth Accelerator this will ensure that businesses have the support they need to help them grow, compete and win in the global marketplace. Co-operation amongst Key Partners All the Norfolk and Suffolk Councils have played a major role in the acknowledged success of New Anglia LEP, judged to be one of the most successful in England. This is testament to the strong and enduring collaboration and leadership from private and public sector organisations across Norfolk & Suffolk. We all want this to continue and strengthen so that together we can release the further potential that exists, particularly on growth and in tackling the productivity challenge. Our submissions to the Comprehensive Spending Review on the wider opportunities presented by devolution represent the respective positions of the authorities. We believe that devolution presents a once in a generation opportunity for public service reform and improved collaborative working, not just on growth and productivity, but the range of opportunities highlighted above. Working with other partners to improve health economies 19 is critical to delivering sustainable public services and we are committed to working with our partners to make the most of the opportunity offered by devolution to do so. Support for Key Industry Sectors Focusing on growth, we know the East Anglian economy, already a net contributor to the Exchequer, has the potential to grow faster, with strengths in key sectors such as agritech, energy, ports & logistics and the digital economy. Linking Greater Cambridge and Greater Norwich with their two world-class universities and research facilities with the A11 growth corridor should further accelerate jobs and growth. Our innovation and research pedigree is world class, with Norwich Research Park (NRP), hosting the Institute of Food Research, The Genome Analysis Centre (TGAC), The Sainsbury Laboratory and The John Innes Centre. We have the University of East Anglia (UEA) with its established record across disciplines, and the Norwich University of the Arts’ international reputation. In Suffolk, the University Campus Suffolk, opened in 2007 has grown quickly and is applying for Taught Degree Awarding Powers currently. In addition our private sector includes Adastral Park, home to BT’s global research facility and other tech companies and the Hethel Engineering Centre, a hub for innovation. Growth in the IT and Digital sector supported by Norwich University of the Arts (NUA), presents a huge opportunity for East Anglia, even more so when you factor in collaboration with Cambridgeshire and the Greater Cambridgeshire and Greater Peterborough LEP. Close to mainland Europe and the wider South East we want East Anglia to be a centre for global business, offering high value, secure and sustainable jobs to everyone who lives there. Employment & Skills We are already making good progress. 88% of 18-24 year olds are in work or education and the number of young Job Seekers has fallen by almost 40% in the last 12 months. However, 2,675 16-24 year olds remain on Job Seekers Allowance (JSA), 2,770 on Employment Support Allowance and the rate of youth unemployment in our most deprived towns and some rural areas is still above regional and national average. With the help of Government, we will deliver the national Youth Obligation through a local promise that all our 14-24 year olds will receive the personal support they need to make a successful transition into post-16 learning, get an apprenticeship, work experience or a job within three months of leaving education or employment. This is our Youth Pledge. Democracy & Governance We appreciate the need for clear and democratically accountable governance which in turn recognises and reflects the nature of the distinct economic and social geographies within a larger Combined Authority based on clusters of Districts or City Deal geography. This proposal will incorporate clear, decisive and accountable decision making at the geography that best matches effective local delivery We will explore new forms of governance, based around a Combined Authority model, customised for Norfolk, focused on growth and productivity and our other headline proposals. Suffolk is committed to discussing arrangements with Norfolk and the New Anglia LEP as they evolve further. We will happily enter into discussion about governance arrangements which cross our county borders. Meaningful Double Devolution Built into a combined authority will be the importance of a meaningful double devolution approach based on district clusters or City Deal areas, especially in respect of strategic planning and housing delivery. The Greater Norwich partnership is a prime example of how this can work successfully. 20 This way we can build on the strengths of the New Anglia LEP Board, its active collaborations across public and private sectors, the universities and the LEP Sector Groups. We are confident that you will see these proposals as a clear commitment to build on what we have achieved already, to strengthen the economy of East Anglia and recognise that all the councils in the New Anglia LEP area are ambitious not just to support this growth, but to exploit the wider opportunities presented by devolution for the benefit of our communities and the country. We can move at pace and look forward to a positive response to this expression of interest. We are committed to working with you to meet the Spending Review deadline. Yours sincerely Cllr Nick Daubney Leader - Borough Council of King’s Lynn & West Norfolk and Chair of Norfolk Leaders Mark Pendlington Chair - LEP Cllr George Nobbs Leader – Norfolk County Council Professor David Richardson Vice-Chancellor - UEA Professor John Last Vice-Chancellor - NUA Cllr Michael Wassell Leader – Breckland District Council Cllr Andrew Proctor Leader – Broadland District Council Cllr Graham Plant Leader – Gt Yarmouth Borough Council Cllr Tom Fitzpatrick Leader – North Norfolk District Council Cllr Alan Waters Leader – Norwich City Council Cllr John Fuller Leader – South Norfolk Council 21 Appendix B A prosperous Norfolk is fundamental to the UK’s continued push to be a global economic leader in the 21st century. It is vital we get the support necessary to capitalise on our opportunities and create growth in high value jobs and business We want greater devolution for Norfolk and there is much that can be gained by partners joining forces to increase productivity. New solutions will focus on clusters of districts such as Greater Norwich. We are keen to explore larger scale options, based on our LEP footprint of the combined counties of Norfolk and Suffolk and we are actively engaged in working with Suffolk. Our ambition doesn’t stop there. We will also pursue strategic links with Cambridgeshire, our historic East Anglian partners, now even more accessible, thanks to the newly dualled A11. This statement of intent is very much the start of a process and we want to begin discussions with Government on how we accelerate the pace of growth and prosperity in Norfolk and beyond. Norfolk has for centuries contributed to the economic growth of the country, through innovation and technological advancement in agri-business and environmental management. This has never been more true than today with innovation in the county at the heart of tackling the major global challenges of food production, energy security and climate change. The county is a world centre for hi-tech research, and in specialist manufacturing.The gas and offshore wind industry, supported by world class engineering technology developing along the A11 Technology Corridor, underpins our Green Energy Coast. We have both a well-established and diversified financial sector which is internationally recognised, and new areas of growth, like the digital and creative sectors, are fuelled by our second university, the highly successful Norwich University of the Arts. 1 22 As Leaders, we want to build upon our current success and reap the benefits that devolution could offer our communities. The county areas of Norfolk and Suffolk, with their centuries of common interest and culture, represent the core element of a combined authority, working with our Universities and New Anglia Local Enterprise Partnership. The work of the LEP has been underpinned by the support of local authorities across Norfolk and Suffolk and city deals in Greater Norwich and Ipswich. Our immediate focus is Norfolk but we see strengthening connections, both physical and economic, to Cambridgeshire and our neighbouring LEP as key to unlocking our area’s economic potential. Our Devolution Deal Devolution - initially with Suffolk and the New Anglia LEP – will help us realise our vision for a 21st century economy. Government has recognised the potential of Norfolk, with welcome investments in key infrastructure including the A11, NDR and A47 and the Norwich Research Park. But we are ambitious for more. With greater devolution we could deliver: Economic Growth & Productivity A new Anglia LEP productivity commission with a 100 day challenge to examine the scale of the productivity gap and establish the root causes of the problem. A network of rural enterprise zones with innovation and improved productivity at their heart. Coherent Planning & Housing A combined authority to provide a single vision to stimulate the growth, overcome blockages and provide better integration and efficiencies, with the appropriate cluster level democratic governance to ensure delivery. Work with Government to identify new settlements, utilising Homes and Communities Agency powers and resources to plan and deliver. Strengthened compulsory purchase powers to accelerate housing delivery. 2 23 Employment & Skills To work with Government on the roll-out of Universal Credit and test new approaches to providing in work progression to support raising incomes and reducing welfare dependency. Physical Assets and Infrastructure A five year funding settlement for local transport schemes to fund an integrated investment package to deliver our local economic, housing and employment priorities. This will deliver better value for money and greater connectivity through integrated transport solutions. Direct influence over the new Greater Anglia rail franchise and accelerate much needed improvements on the Norwich to Liverpool Street (Norwich in 90) and King’s Lynn to Cambridge King’s Cross lines. Action on Flood Risk Responsibilities, and associated budgets and funding, currently exercised by Environment Agency to transfer to the Combined Authority to meet local priorities. Improved Health & Social Care Integrated commissioning to tackle the challenges facing Norfolk’s health and social care offer. Foundations for growth The Greater Norwich area represents 50% of the GVA of Norfolk and is a focus for housing and employment growth; Great Yarmouth is an established energy centre; and there is also additional potential from growth in Kings Lynn and along the A11 corridor towards Cambridge. Norfolk is England’s primary offshore energy county, having serviced the oil and gas sector in the Southern North Sea for 50 years. This has helped its rapid growth to become a centre for new technology energy industries, especially offshore renewables. Around £20bn of investment is planned around the UK by 2020 and the Southern North Sea basin presents by far the largest portion. The East Anglia Array, situated off our Green Energy Coast, will ultimately comprise around 1000 turbines. This is infrastructure development on a scale seldom seen outside of the Far East. Great Yarmouth and Lowestoft are already recognised as one of the six national Centres for Offshore Renewable Engineering (CORE) and their Enterprise Zone is considered to be one of the most successful in the country, delivering jobs and growth well ahead of its original target. 3 24 Car maker Lotus is synonymous with Norfolk. There is now a high tech cluster of businesses in this area, building on the Lotus heritage and attracting further new high performance technology businesses to start up. This is the heart of the A11 Technology Corridor, where hundreds of companies with links to the automotive and motorsports sector are based. We have available space and plans to create significant numbers of new high performance engineering jobs. Norwich Research Park (NRP), Home to Europe's largest concentration of agri-tech scientists, is turning world class science into world class jobs. It houses the Institute of Food Research, The Genome Analysis Centre (TGAC), The Sainsbury Laboratory, The John Innes Centre and the University of East Anglia (UEA). It is also a globally renowned centre for the study of climate change, due to the close association between the Tyndall Centre and the Climatic Research Unit at UEA. This is coupled with leading edge research at UEA through the Energy Materials Laboratory. The Park has superb business incubation facilities – the NRP Innovation Centre, the Bio Incubator, the new Centrum building and the unique Enterprise Centre at the UEA - Britain’s greenest building. New companies benefit from the cluster effect of specialist researchers and the NRP has 52ha of development land, with the Greater Norwich City Deal set to create 7,000 jobs there by 2031. The 200 year old Norwich financial services cluster –which includes the largest concentration of insurance business in the UK outside of London - and new hi- tech industries (including Norwich Tech City), are both ideally placed to benefit from the success of London and Cambridge. The emerging Centre for Advanced Knowledge Engineering campus which is being developed by Aventa Capital Partners at Downham Market in the west of the county is a case in point, with expectations of more than 4,000 new jobs in the new & rapidly growing data analytics sector. As well as these unique facilities, Norfolk has two further attributes that can support rapid economic growth. It has an ambitious public service - in local government, higher education and health services - that supports innovation and takes pride in providing space for new businesses to grow. We work closely to both support fledgling business and get out of their way when they are ready to fly. And, importantly, Norfolk also has the room to grow. Situated less than 100 miles from the nation’s capital (albeit with a number of infrastructure projects still necessary to capitalise on this proximity), we have space for new business and new homes and we are committed to creating the business growth, jobs and housing needed to achieve that growth. 4 25 As part of any devolution agreement for Norfolk and Suffolk, opportunities should be seized to develop a local Rural Productivity Plan for the two counties, in support of the national programme, to address the challenges faced by businesses and local communities in rural and isolated areas. Examples of where local solutions might be developed could include problems faced by young people accessing education and training opportunities; centralisation of many public and financial services; development of successful market town programmes to compete with internet based shopping; and developing new approaches to business development in rural areas through conversion of agricultural buildings to business, rather than second or holiday home use. This would deliver more balanced and sustainable rural communities. We recognise the need for clear and democratically accountable governance which recognises and reflects the nature of our economic social geography. This is likely to incorporate clear decisive, and accountable decision making, built into a combined authority which reflects the importance of greater Norwich and our mixed urban/rural area. A meaningful double devolution approach will provide appropriate local governance to the delivery of growth. We can move at pace and look forward to a positive response to this expression of interest. 5 26 Agenda Item No___11_________ CORPORATE PLAN 2015-2019 AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT CONTEXT Summary: The corporate plan is the overarching component of the Council’s policy framework and this new version will provide strategic direction through to 2020. It is presented as a high level document outlining the priorities for the authority and the key actions which the organisation will take to achieve those priorities. It provides the context for the budget and has been prepared alongside the Council’s anticipated resourcing framework. Implications for the allocation of financial and other resources, risk, sustainability, and equalities will stem primarily from the implementation of actions and delivery of services designed to secure the stated priority outcomes. Options considered: The Council’s Constitution requires a Policy Framework within which resources will be allocated and strategic priorities agreed. The format is a matter for Council. Conclusions: The Corporate Plan sits at the heart of the Council’s policy framework. It sets out the corporate priorities the outcomes by which success can be measured and the actions designed to delivery those outcomes. Achieving the plan will be challenging in the current economic climate. However, it will provide the council with clear direction and guidance in work planning and resource allocation, and in service delivery. Recommendations: 1. CABINET is requested to recommend approval of the Corporate Plan 2015 – 2019 by Full Council at its meeting on 23 September 2015. 2. OVERVIEW AND SCRUTINY COMMITTEE is requested to consider the Corporate Plan and refer any comments to the meeting of Full Council on 23 September 2015 Reasons for Recommendations: Sound governance and management of the Council LIST OF BACKGROUND PAPERS AS REQUIRED BY LAW (Papers relied on to write the report, which do not contain exempt information and which are not published elsewhere) Demographic date from Census 2011 County and Government collated data Information commissioned for the District e.g. Strategic Housing Market Assessment 27 Cabinet Member(s): Cllr Tom Fitzpatrick Ward(s) affected: All Contact Officer, telephone number and email: Sheila Oxtoby, Tel: 01263 516000, Email: Sheila.Oxtoby@north-norfolk.gov.uk 1. Introduction 1.1 In preparing the Council’s Corporate Plan for the next four years there are a number of contextual issues which are relevant when considering the Council’s strategic direction. These are outlined within the report and include both the national and local context within which the Plan has been prepared. 1.2 Members are asked to consider the priorities as set out in the Corporate Plan 2016-2020 as attached at Appendix A and to confirm that these provide the strategic policy context within which future Council plans, strategies and policies will be prepared. 1.3 The priorities as set out in the attached document, however, are not intended to be all encompassing in that they do not cover all of the services or activities which are provided by the Council. There will be a more detailed annual activity plan which is prepared alongside the budget detailing the actions and activities which will be delivered to ensure that the required improvements and changes are progressed in line with the ambitions of the Corporate Plan. Each service will then prepare more detailed service plans which in turn will link to individual employee appraisals. 1.4 At this stage, the performance framework will also be updated. The performance framework will report on those items which can be measured and for which the Council has some direct influence. These are in place for two reasons; 1.5 To ensure that targets are set where performance needs to be measured to ensure that a good level of service is being provided to our customers and/or where there are financial implications and budgets which are being set based upon certain deliverables. 1.6 Secondly, it provides a mechanism for monitoring outcomes in a proactive and responsive manner and early identification of any potential problems. 1.7 A further report will be brought late autumn outlining any changes to the performance framework. 28 2. Background 2.1 In preparing a four year plan, it is essential that this is informed by the following; The needs and aspirations of our residents The national and local economic context The government’s agenda The financial constraints being placed on the Council through government cuts in funding The financial opportunities available to the Council through income generation and other grant funding mechanisms 3. Needs and aspirations of our residents 3.1 There is a wealth of data which is available to the Council from the 2011 Census about the demographics and make-up of the District. We also have access to data which is collated annually by various government departments as well as information held at a County level and information which has been commissioned specifically for the District eg Strategic Housing Market Assessment. 3.2 Whilst there are specific pockets of deprivation in certain wards and the issues faced by individual communities are not generic across the District, there are certain characteristics which bind the community of North Norfolk and should inform our priorities. 3.3 Key statistics for the Council in preparing the Corporate Plan are: 3.4 Forty five miles of dynamic coastline; A population of just over 100,000 with 31% of the population aged over 65 (nearly double the England average) and an over 85 population which is due to increase by 40% by 2021; Health issues linked to obesity as well as specific health issues associated with the age profile with high numbers of people living with a long term debilitating illness; Levels of sparsity which place the District in the 20% most sparsely populated areas of the country; Key employment sectors which include traditional low wage and seasonal employment such as tourism, manufacturing, wholesale and retail, with public services and financial business services being the other main areas of employment; Growth in the wind energy sector and other specialist sectors along with an increase in cottage industries and business start-ups; 47% of the District is designated as an area of outstanding natural beauty; 9% of the housing stock is classified as a second home. The Corporate Plan priorities therefore reflect the particular needs of the District but must also be prepared in the context of the national economic situation. North Norfolk does not exist in isolation and having key aims which reflect the need for people to have access to jobs, decent housing and reduce 29 dependence on welfare are critical components of the Council’s ambition whilst at the same time contributing to the local, regional and national economic recovery programme. 3.5 In the last four years, unemployment (measured through JSA claimants) has reduced from 1425 in June 2011 to 538 in June 2015, whilst over the same period the number of registered businesses has increased from 4710 to 4735. 3.6 As we revise our planning policies there will always be a balance between housing and jobs and a challenge in meeting local housing need whilst being responsive to market demand. The ratio of average lower quartile earnings to house prices has worsened in recent years with the ratio now over 8. Alongside 9% of the housing stock held in second home ownership, this will continue to be a challenge but links closely with the need to up-skill the workforce. 3.7 The Council has recently commissioned an inward investment strategy to consider our future interventions in a changing economic market. 4. National and Local Economic Context 4.1 As Members will be aware, the UK Economy had suffered the deepest recession and the slowest recovery in almost 100 years. Now though it is expanding at the fastest rate of all the world’s leading economies. The year on year growth in the first quarter of 2015 was 2.4%, although the rate of growth has slowed over recent quarters. 4.2 In its recent annual report, The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) said that without spending cuts or tax rises, the national debt would only increase, and a permanent £20bn cut in annual public spending will be needed by 2020. This would help bring the national debt down to 40% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by 2064. If achieved, this means it would have taken more than half a century to bring the national debt back to the same level it was before the 2008 financial crisis. Last year, public sector net debt was £1.8tn, or 80% of economic output, compared with £600bn, or around 42% of GDP, in 2008. 4.3 The outcome of the General Election is widely considered to be positive for the UK growth prospect, although the prospects of an “in-out” referendum on membership of the European Union before 2017 may dampen business investment in the short to medium term. 4.4 However, despite growth projections, if the new government is to deliver its aim of achieving a budget surplus, there will have to be tax rises or a sharp reduction in government spending. The chancellor has announced spending cuts to welfare and government departments totalling £17bn in his summer Budget for which further details are provided in Section 6. 4.5 Clearly the national predictions on growth and employment provide the basis for calculating future government income and therefore public sector expenditure levels will be dependent upon achieving target levels of growth whilst at the same time reducing national debt. This is therefore without doubt a challenging time for the public sector and reductions in funding are to be expected and planned for. Indeed, the fifth Fiscal sustainability report, 30 published by the OBR on 11th June shows that further tax increases or spending reductions are likely to be needed after the current fiscal consolidation to help meet the costs of an ageing population. 4.6 It is against this economic and fiscal backdrop that the government set out its agenda for the first session of this Parliament on 27 May 2015. 5. The government’s agenda – Queen’s Speech 27 May 2015 5.1 The following section provides a summary of the new Bills which the Government intends to bring forward and which will be of most relevance to local government, and in particular the District Council. These are: Cities and Local Government Devolution Bill Housing Bill Enterprise Bill Full Employment and Welfare Benefits Bill Energy Bill Cities and Local Government Devolution Bill (now at third reading in the House of Lords) 5.2 Whilst there has been a great deal of focus on Elected Mayors the provisions of this Bill enable combined authorities to be established across England. Provisions in the Bill are generic (to be applied by order to specified combined authorities and their areas) and enable: An elected mayor for the combined authority’s area who would exercise specified functions and chair the authority. The mayor to undertake the functions of Police and Crime Commissioner (PCC) for the area. Where a mayor is to have PCC functions, allow the current PCC term of office to be extended until the mayor is in place. Remove the current statutory limitation on its functions (currently these are limited to those on economic development, regeneration, and transport). Enable local authority governance to be streamlined as agreed by councils. 5.3 The provisions should enable local authority governance to be streamlined by devolving housing, transport, planning and policing powers to the combined authority, as agreed by the relevant councils (i.e. those affected by the change). There is no requirement for shire areas to introduce elected mayors and the potential powers or functions are deliberately flexible in the Bill. 5.4 Freedoms on planning, development and housing are intended to allow delivery of higher growth, and speed up delivery of new housing. The Government believes that certainty over budgets and greater fiscal freedom will allow areas to plan better to build infrastructure. Sharpened governance, closer working with business and clearer accountability will help strengthen local support for and ownership of plans for growth. 31 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Housing Bill The intentions of this Bill are to; Increase the supply of new Starter Homes (to be exclusively offered to young first-time buyers, at a 20 per cent discount below their open market value). Helping those wishing to build their own home. To enable the extension of Right to Buy levels of discount to housing association tenants. To require local authorities to dispose of high-value vacant council houses, which would help fund the Right to Buy extension discounts and the building of more affordable homes in the area. To take forward the Right to Build, requiring local planning authorities to support custom and self-builders registered in their area in identifying suitable plots of land to build or commission their own home. To introduce a statutory register for brownfield land, to help achieve the target of getting Local Development Orders in place on 90% of suitable brownfield sites by 2020. To simplify and speed up the neighbourhood planning system, to support communities that seek to meet local housing and other development needs through neighbourhood planning. Enterprise Bill The intentions of this Bill are; To extend and simplify the Primary Authority scheme, which allows a business to get advice on regulation from a single local council and that advice must be respected by all other councils. To introduce business rates appeals reform and allows for the Valuation Office Agency to share information with local government. To cut red tape by ‘at least £10 billion’ in Whitehall and from independent regulators. The legislation will also create a Small Business Conciliation Service and cap the exit payments made to public sector workers. Full Employment and Welfare Bill This Bill will propose the following welfare changes; freeze the main rates of a number of working-age benefits, tax credits and Child Benefit, and reduce the level of the benefit cap. replace Jobseeker’s Allowance for 18 to 21-year-olds with a Youth Allowance time-limited to six months, after which individuals will be required to undertake an apprenticeship, training or community service; remove 18 to 21-year-olds’ automatic entitlement to Housing Benefit provide Jobcentre Plus support in schools to supplement careers advice. Energy Bill This is to ensure local planning authorities have consenting powers for all onshore wind farms. The Bill would make legislative changes to remove the need for the Secretary of State’s consent for any large onshore wind farms (over 50MW). 32 5.9 On Friday 10th July the Government also published its Productivity Plan which contained a number of planning reforms to deliver the Government’s manifesto commitments, and reaffirm the importance of local plans and the further simplification of the system. It made clear that councils need to press ahead with plan-making where they are not already doing so – with new league tables being published and intervention considered where inadequate progress is being made. Performance expectations in handling planning applications is also being strengthened, including minor development being brought within scope for the first time (so that authorities may in future be designated as under-performing where the speed or quality of decisions falls below an acceptable level). Important simplification measures announced in the plan include: new powers to grant permission in principle for sites on the statutory register of brownfield land; and revised thresholds for agricultural building permitted development, and action in London to enable additional stories to be added more easily to properties in appropriate locations. The plan also announces the intention to introduce a new dispute resolution mechanism for section 106 agreements, and further reform of compulsory purchase to make it clearer, faster and fairer for all. The Productivity Plan also announces that regulation on house builders will be reduced. This includes not proceeding with zero carbon homes but to enable the recently strengthened energy efficiency standards in the building regulations to be implemented. 5.10 6. Summer Budget 2015 6.1 To achieve a Budget surplus in 2019-20 the Government has committed to £37 billion of further consolidation measures. The Summer Budget set out around £17 billion of measures that will reduce the deficit, including £12 billion by 2019-20 from welfare reform and £5 billion by 2019-20 from tackling tax avoidance and tax planning, evasion and noncompliance, and imbalances in the tax system. In the autumn, the Government will set out plans to deliver the remaining £20 billion of consolidation measures required to achieve the surplus following a rigorous Spending Review process. 6.2 Whilst no major funding changes for councils were announced, the following changes will impact on Council services. 6.3 A mandatory National Living Wage for over 25s of £7.20 per hour, rising to £9 per hour by 2020. Although this may have an impact on local authorities as employers, and on social care costs, these will be considered as part of Spending Review discussions. There will also be continued wage restraint in the wider public sector (1 per cent annual increase for the rest of the Parliament). 6.4 On local authority assets, in the Autumn Statement of 2014 the Government committed to expanding the One Public Estate programme to local authorities 33 in England with a significant asset base. The July Budget commits a further £6 million to continue to deliver progress and ensure that local government rationalises its estate to contribute to growth and ensure efficient use of public assets. 6.5 The Budget announced that the Government will work with Local Government Pension Scheme administering authorities to ensure that they pool investments to significantly reduce costs, while maintaining overall investment performance. The Government will invite local authorities to come forward with their own proposals to meet common criteria for delivering savings. A consultation to be published later this year will set out those detailed criteria as well as backstop legislation which will ensure that those administering authorities that do not come forward with sufficiently ambitious proposals are required to pool investments. 6.6 There were a number of announcements on devolution including further devolution of powers from central government to Greater Manchester. The following areas also received confirmation that we will be working with them over the coming months on devolution deals: Sheffield City Region, Liverpool City Region, and Leeds, West Yorkshire and partner authorities. The Secretary of State and the Chancellor have reiterated their invitation to any area to approach DCLG and the Treasury to discuss proposals for increased powers and greater freedoms to maximise their economic growth. 6.7 To date the Coastal Communities Fund has been oversubscribed so it was welcome news that the Fund will be extended until 2020-21. This Council will be closely monitoring further announcements regarding this funding. Commitment was also given to launch a new bidding round for Enterprise Zone extensions and this was formally announced on Thursday 16 July. Again this is of interest to the District Council. 6.8 Finally, the Chancellor set out how the Government will deliver its manifesto commitment of reducing the welfare bill by £12 billion by 2019-20. The key announcements were as follows: the Government will reduce rents paid by tenants in social housing in England by 1% a year for 4 years from 2016; working age benefits will be frozen for four years; those on higher incomes – over £40,000 in London, or £30,000 elsewhere – living in social housing will be required to pay rents at the market, or near market, rates. Local authorities will be required to return the additional rental income they raise to the Government. The Government will consult on this shortly. the Government will increase funding for Discretionary Housing Payments to a total of £800 million over the course of this Parliament; and out-of-work 18 to 21 year olds will no longer be automatically entitled to the housing element of Universal Credit. 7. Financial Constraints for local government 7.1 With the fiscal pressures being placed on the government as described in Section 4, the Council needs to be aware of the future forecasts of public 34 sector expenditure not only for the District Council’s own financial projections, but also to appreciate the pressures being placed upon the public sector as a whole. 7.2 In the County Council’s recent publication ‘Re-imagining Norfolk’ the County Council has highlighted their financial challenges with £149million needed to be found over the next four years. 7.3 At North Norfolk District Council, we are in a strong financial position to meet the challenges ahead and have continued each year to produce a sustainable budget position ie we are not relying on one-off reserves when setting the budget. However, with the projected cuts in government funding the forecast gap between what we currently spend and our projected income is just over £1.6million by the end of year 4 (2019/20) if no changes were made to the way in which we currently manage the Council’s business. 7.4 Therefore continuing ‘as is’ is not an option and the better prepared the organisation is to meet this financial challenge, the less impact there will be on our residents and service users. 7.5 As part of the Corporate Plan there is a business strategy which is aligned to the financial strategy. This sets out how the Council intends to meet the financial challenge whilst at the same time continue to provide good quality services and enhance the quality of life for all North Norfolk residents. 7.6 Key to this is an understanding of the financial opportunities presented through financial incentives and income generation, as well as the business opportunities which will deliver a combination of income and efficiencies. 8. Business Strategy and Financial Opportunities 8.1 The Business Strategy responds to both national and local pressures, including the need to increase productivity as well as seeking to achieve full employment. This is therefore a strategy which supports growth and income generation, whilst at the same time driving down costs through the re-design of services, use of technology and reduced overheads. It is clear that a ‘do nothing’ approach is not an option and therefore the Council must think carefully about adopting a more commercial approach to business decisions and ensure it has the right skills within its staff to take forward this agenda. The Business Strategy is therefore closely aligned with a new ‘Competency Framework’ for staff which links our corporate ambitions with our values and individual competences. 8.2 The Strategy is aligned across six key themes: Growth - New Homes and Business Rates – Under the current allocation method of New Homes Bonus (NHB) there is a direct financial benefit to the Council from growth in homes through the NHB funding and through increasing the Council Tax Base and additional income generated from Council Tax. Whilst new housing growth will have an impact on the demand for local services, there will still be a net gain in terms of overall income delivery. For similar reasons growing the business rates base will have a direct impact on the level of business rates income retained locally. Equally, maintaining existing business rates remains a priority in that decline in 35 business rates will reduce the amount of income retained locally. These financial incentives directly align with our corporate ambitions. Digital Transformation – Building upon the Business transformation project that commenced in 2014 savings have started to be identified from changes to service delivery from the implementation of new technology. The overall programme will be delivered over a number of years and savings will then be realised. The Planning Service is the first service to be comprehensively redesigned and this if expected to be fully operational from April 2016 with associated savings. Property Investment and Asset Commercialisation – Opportunities for investment in properties whether direct or indirect can be considered to achieve either an income stream or improved returns on investment. Any direct investment would be subject to a robust business case and the full implications in terms of borrowing costs if required would need to be taken into account. Indirect property investments can also be considered, for example as part of the Treasury Management Strategy, i.e. similar to the current £5 million pooled property investment. Again, detailed consideration of this will need to take account of whether the investment is a revenue/treasury management transaction or a capital investment. The Council currently holds assets with a balance sheet value of around £48 million. The assets are held for different purposes, for example service delivery, investment properties and community assets. Again opportunities for the most efficient utilisation of the Council’s assets and maximising the return that the Council receives from the assets needs to be taken into account. Shared Services/Selling Services – Creating efficiencies through shared services continues to be a priority for central government. Identifying such opportunities must therefore continue at a local level, ensuring that realistic and deliverable benefits can be achieved. Collaboration and Localism – Identifying opportunities to work alongside other public sector partners and organisations to deliver services. Maximising Income and Reducing Costs – Maximising service and other income through collection and also critically reviewing the cost bases. Through the regular budget monitoring process and annual budget process service efficiencies and savings will be considered where there is little or no impact on service delivery. Procurement – a review of procurement best practice will also be undertaken in partnership with other District Councils. This is to ensure that best value is achieved in all procurement activity and the potential to benefit the local economy is understood by ensuring SMEs are well placed to bid for contracts. In support of the wider economy, understanding supply chains and procurement practices across the public sector will form part of our economic growth plans. 9. Conclusion 9.1 When considering the national economic and fiscal projections it is clear that the Council cannot operate in isolation and that the demographic and social needs of our residents must be clearly at the forefront of the Council’s agenda. 36 9.2 Growth sits at the heart of North Norfolk District Council’s priorities, and as well as contributing to the national economic picture, with a strong indication that devolution could lead to further fiscal freedoms, a strong local economy will in turn underpin quality public service provision. 9.3 Increasingly this evidence suggests that a stronger emphasis on prevention and early help will save the public purse over the medium to long term. Therefore the Council has recognised its important role in supporting the health and well-being of individuals and communities. 9.4 As the council reviews all of its spend over the coming months to drive further efficiency there will be a strong focus on income generation and collaboration to ensure that all residents of the District are given the best possible quality of life and equality of opportunity 10. Implications and Risks 10.1 The key risk relates to delivery failure which would impact on the Council’s reputation and would hinder achievement of the priority outcomes. We are able to mitigate that risk through ensuring that as much of the plan as possible is built upon choices that the Council is free to make and determine itself and through the flexible structure and annual action planning process which will allow changes in emphasis and resource allocations a result of the effect of any future external decision by central government. Parts of the plan will require strong partnership with other organisations and we must therefore work from the outset with those partners to ensure common understanding of roles and commitment to achieving clear outcomes. 10.2 The corporate risk register will be updated with the adoption of the plan and will be used as the basis for monitoring ongoing corporate and strategic risks. 11. Financial Implications and Risks The plan will be rolled out within the projected resourcing envelope through to 2019/20. The Council’s Financial Strategy (on the same Cabinet agenda) underpins the Corporate Plan. 12. Sustainability 12.1 Actions stemming from the corporate plan will be compliant with the Council’s sustainability policies 13. Equality and Diversity 13.1 Actions stemming from the corporate plan will be compliant with the Council’s equality policies and will meet our statutory obligations. 14. Section 17 Crime and Disorder considerations No direct implications. 37 15. Recommendations 1. CABINET is requested to recommend approval of the Corporate Plan 2015 – 2020 by Full Council at its meeting on 23 September 2015. 2. OVERVIEW AND SCRUTINY COMMITTEE is requested to consider the Corporate Plan and refer any comments to the meeting of Full Council on 23 September 2015 38 CORPORATE PLAN 2015 - 2019 39 CORPORATE PLAN 2015 - 2019 CONTENT 01 Jobs and the Local EconomyP4 02 Housing and Infrastructure P6 03 Coast and Countryside P8 04 Health and Well-Being P10 05 Delivering Service Excellence P12 2 3 40 Our Priority: A district with a thriving economy offering better jobs and prospects for local people. We will: Work to maintain existing jobs and help businesses expand by Providing business grants and mentoring support Ensuring our procurement practice supports small and medium sized businesses operating in the district Supporting our market and coastal towns recognising their importance as economic hubs and local service centres Increase the number and support for business start-ups by Providing a business start-up package of support and funding JOBS AND THE LOCAL ECONOMY Improve the job opportunities for young people within the District by 01 Encouraging employers to offer apprenticeships Working with partners to bring businesses and schools together to ensure skills match needs and jobs Supporting provision of a North Norfolk centre for science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM) Support major business opportunities and take-up of allocated employment land across the district by Working with the New Anglia Local Enterprise Partnership (NALEP) to access funding streams Developing an Inward Investment Strategy for business growth to North Norfolk Capitalise on our tourism offer both inland and along our historic coast by Investing in our assets to support the tourism economy and promote the ‘Deep History’ concept Encouraging a private sector lead to tourism promotion with support in developing a strong brand Working with partners to improve access to faster Broadband for all our communities including investing directly £1m over the next 2 years 5 41 Our Priority: To address housing and infrastructure for local people whilst meeting the market demand for housing We will: Increase the number of new homes built in the District by Encouraging the early completion of dwellings through incentivisation measures Commissioning a specialist housing needs survey in the context of market and social demand Providing grants and loans which support the delivery of local housing initiatives Address housing need through the provision of more affordable housing by Encouraging the building of affordable homes in sustainable locations Addressing the housing waiting list by enabling more exception schemes that provide local housing for local people HOUSING AND INFRASTRUCTURE 02 Ensure new housing contributes to the prosperity of the area by Undertaking a review of all planning policies and land allocations to inform the new Local Plan up to 2036 Reduce the number of empty properties by Working pro-actively across the Council using all available powers to bring empty properties back into use Improve the infrastructure needs of the District by Explore with partners the extent to which there is capacity to modify and expand train services along the Bittern Line from Norwich to Sheringham Explore with partners the scope to improve road network capacity alongside major development proposals. 6 7 42 Our Priority: A district where the beautiful natural environment is managed and protected for future generations We will: Work jointly with neighbouring authorities and key partners to attract funding to manage the coast for future generations by Supporting fishing and agriculture in North Norfolk through accessing funding streams such as European Grants Working with partners to identify funding and deliver schemes which will enable us to manage our coastline Protect the wonderful countryside and encourage sustainable access by Caring for our areas of outstanding natural beauty and protected areas and liaising with other organisations Through careful management, ensuring our natural environment contributes to the tourism offer and wider COAST AND COUNTRYSIDE economic well-being of the area 03 Continue to improve recycling rates and reduce the amount of waste material going to landfill by Tackling dog fouling, fly tipping and litter across our District through Community Engagement Schemes Improve the environment both in our towns and in the countryside by Addressing properties and sites which create eyesores and detract from our natural and built environment 9 43 Our Priority: A district with vibrant communities and where healthy lifestyles are accessible to all. We will: Support local residents and their communities by Continuing to operate the Big Society Fund to meet local needs and aspirations Developing projects to address fuel poverty and energy efficiency Working with charities and other voluntary organisations Address issues leading to ill health and improve the quality of life for all our residents by Encouraging more community involvement and volunteering Providing support and advice to people who are vulnerable and/or struggling with issues which are negatively impacting on their lives HEALTH AND WELL-BEING Encourage participation in a range of sports and activities by 04 Promoting North Norfolk as a Sporting Centre of Excellence, to help encourage our talented young people to aim for and reach the highest possible level in their sport Working with partners to invest in sport and recreation facilities across the District Supporting iconic sporting events Promoting health and fitness for all ages, abilities and ambition 10 11 44 Our Priority: To make the council more efficient so that we can both deliver our priorities and offer value for money for local taxpayers We will: Help you to get what you need from the Council easily by Redesigning services around the customer and using technology as a driver for efficiency Ensuring all information from the Council is accurate and readily available, whether people choose to visit in person, online or telephone Collaborating and developing local solutions leading to a more joined up service for our residents Ensure the Council’s finances continue to be well managed and inform our decision making by Reducing overheads and sharing services where appropriate DELIVERING SERVICE EXCELLENCE 05 Maximising the value from services delivered through contracts Taking a more commercial approach to the management of our asset portfolio Investing in property as a means by which we will improve income streams Publishing decisions in accordance with the government’s Transparency Agenda Value and seek to develop the Council’s staff and Members by Recognising and rewarding good performance and celebrating success Encourage a culture of learning and development Offering focussed training to our staff Offering Members the opportunity to develop their expertise 12 13 45 CORPORATE PLAN 2015 - 2019 North Norfolk District Council Holt road, Cromer Norfolk NR27 9EN facebook/northnorfolkdc @northnorfolkdc T: 01263 513 811 www.northnorfolk.org 46 Agenda Item No___12_________ MEDIUM TERM FINANCIAL STRATEGY Summary: This report presents an updated medium term financial strategy for the period 2016/17 to 2019/20. The strategy has been updated to support the Corporate Plan for the period 2015 to 2019 which is included as a separate item on the agenda. Options considered: The MTFS has been refreshed following the May 2015 elections and is presented in support of the Corporate Plan for the period 2015 to 2019. Conclusions: The Council continues to face a funding gap in the medium term, the MTFS has been refreshed alongside the Corporate Pan for the period 2015 to 2019. Recommendations: It is recommended that: 1) Members consider and note: a) The current financial forecast for the period 2016/17 to 2019/20; b) The current capital funding forecasts; 2) Members consider and recommend to Full Council: a) Continuation of the current Local Council Tax Support Scheme for 2016/17; b) That the Local Council Tax Support Scheme grant for parishes be offered to those parish and town councils that accepted the grant in 2015/16 and the total amount available is reduced in line with the Council’s relative funding reductions as outlined within the strategy document; c) The revised reserves statement as included at Appendix A to the financial strategy. Reasons for Recommendations: To refresh the Medium Term Financial Strategy in line with the Corporate Plan and to inform the detailed budget work for 2016/17. LIST OF BACKGROUND PAPERS AS REQUIRED BY LAW (Papers relied on to write the report, which do not contain exempt information and which are not published elsewhere) Financial Strategy 2015/16 to 2017/18 Financial Strategy 2015-16 to 2017-18 2015/16 Budget report, item 11 February 2015 Cabinet - February 2015 Cabinet Agenda Cabinet Member(s) Ward(s) affected 47 Cllr Wyndham Northam All Contact Officer, telephone number and email: Karen Sly, Head of Finance, 01263 516243, Karen.sly@north-norfolk.gov.uk 1. Introduction and Background 1.1 The paper attached as an appendix to this covering report sets out the Financial Strategy for the period 2016/17 to 2019/20. It sets out how both the external financial changes and internal budget pressures will impact on the overall financial position of the Council for the next four years. 1.2 In addition the Financial Strategy updates the Council’s financial projections. It identifies the budgetary pressures on the Council during the period of the Corporate Plan by examining inflation, service pressures, income streams, reserves and the capital programme and seeks to identify strategies for addressing these areas within the overall context of the revenue and capital budgets. Revised funding projections have been made and are included within the MTFS. 1.3 As part of the annual budget process the Financial Strategy is the first of a number of pieces of work which culminate in setting the annual budget for the forward financial year in February 2016. 2. Financial Implications and Risks 2.1 The detail within the financial strategy has highlighted the significant challenges that Local Authorities are facing in terms of the forecast funding reductions. 2.2 The strategy provides an update to the funding forecasts for the period 2016/17 to 2019/20. 2.3 The Strategy provides details of a programme of efficiency savings and workstreams that will be delivered over the period of the financial strategy that will assist in reducing the forecast budget gap. 3 Sustainability 3.1 None as a direct consequence from this report. 4. Equality and Diversity 4.1 This report does not raise any equality and diversity issues. 5. Section 17 Crime and Disorder considerations 5.1 This report does not raise any Crime and Disorder considerations. 48 FINANCIAL STRATEGY 2016/17 TO 2019/20 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 The Medium Term Financial Strategy (MTFS) is refreshed annually ahead of the detailed preparation of the budget for the following financial year. The reason for updating the MTFS annually is to ensure a longer term/strategic view can be taken when making decisions that will have a financial impact in the current and future years. 1.2 The MTFS informs the attainment of the Council’s priorities by setting out the framework within which resources are available to the Council over the medium term and the financial challenges facing the Council in terms of future funding gaps. 1.3 The MTFS of an authority is a strategic document that supports the delivery of the Corporate Plan. The Council’s Corporate Plan has been updated following the elections in May 2015 to provide the new strategic direction for the authority during the next four years and is being reported to Cabinet in September 2015. 1.4 The MTFS provides a high level assessment of the resources available and outlines the financial projections for the following four financial years (beyond the current year). The financial projections take into account a number of local and national factors which inform the assumptions upon which the projections are based. These will include known spending pressures and commitments along with forecast of future funding reductions. 1.5 The MTFS covering the period 2015/16 to 2017/18 was presented for approval in September 2014 ahead of the detailed consideration of the budget for 2015/16. In February 2015, the Council approved the budget for 2015/16 and at the same time considered the financial projections for the three year period 2016/17 to 2018/19. At this time forecast funding gaps of upto £1.6 million were identified prior to achievement of savings or increases in income which were yet to be identified. 1.6 The strategy explores the expenditure plans of the Council and sets these against the impact of reduced central government funding. It also considers the capacity for levying council tax, the likely levels of grants and the part played by fees and charges in the overall revenue budget of the Council going forward. 1.7 In addition the MTFS explores the demands on the capital programme both in terms of ambition and resources and on the level of reserves held by the Council. 1.8 Finally the strategy addresses both the sustainability of the Councils financial position and examines the risks inherent in the proposals. 1.9 The MTFS includes the following: Background and Context – this provides an overview of the wider financial issues and assumptions that have been made in the strategy and forward financial projections; Resources – this provides an overview of the resources available to the Council from grants and income; Financial Forecast – this provides an update to the financial projections made in February 2015 taking into account known changes to expenditure and income forecasts and revised forecasts as applicable; Reserves – this section provides an overview of the Council’s reserves both general and earmarked; Capital – an overview of the current capital programme and resources is included within this section of the MTFS; Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 49 Page 1 of 27 Financial Strategy – this section of the document outlines some of the work that is currently in progress or is due to commence in the short to medium term to reduce the forecast deficit; Risk and Sensitivity – this section outlines the more significant financial risks facing the Council along with scenarios of the impact of changes to some of the assumptions. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 50 Page 2 of 27 2. BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT 2.1 The 2015/16 budget was set and approved in February 2015. At the same time the forward financial projections for the following three years were reported. These were based on current service delivery spending and income plans at the time taking into account inflationary increases (where applicable) along with agreed savings plans and additional income where applicable. They also included projections of government funding based on the current finance settlement as announced in February 2015. 2.2 This document now provides the latest financial forecast for the period 2016/17 to 2019/20 which has been informed by both local and national factors that have or are due to have an impact on the overall financial position for the Council moving forward. 2.3 The financial projections have been updated to reflect the latest indications of government funding reductions and to take account of revised spending pressures and commitments along with updated forecasts of property growth to inform the council tax income and New Homes Bonus allocations along with local income sources. 2.4 There continues to be a number of important issues facing the public sector along with the associated financial impact. This section of the report seeks to outline a number of these issues, in particular the following: 2.5 Economic Outlook (2.5) Funding (2.6) Business Rates Retention (2.7.2) New Homes Bonus (2.8) Local Council Tax Support (2.9) National Economic Outlook 2.5.1 The UK Economy had suffered the deepest recession and the slowest recovery in almost 100 years. Now though it is expanding at the fastest rate of all the world’s leading economies. The year on year growth in the first quarter of 2015 was 2.4%, although the rate of growth has slowed over recent quarters. 2.5.2 The outcome of the General Election is widely considered to be positive for the UK growth prospects. The undertaking by the Prime Minister to hold an “in-out” referendum on membership of the European Union before 2017 however is likely to dampen business investment in the short to medium term. 2.5.3 If the new government is to deliver its aim of achieving a budget surplus, there will have to be tax rises or a sharp reduction in government spending. 2.5.4 In its recent annual report, The Office for Budget Responsibility said that without spending cuts or tax rises, the national debt would only increase, and a permanent £20bn cut in annual public spending will be needed by 2020. This would help bring the national debt down to 40% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by 2064. If achieved, this means it would have taken more than half a century to bring the national debt back to the same level it was before the 2008 financial crisis. Last year, public sector net debt was £1.8tn, or 80% of economic output, compared with £600bn, or around 42% of GDP, in 2008. 2.5.5 Household consumption is key to economic growth in the coming year, and consumption will be supported by the rise in employment, a recovery in real wage growth, low interest rates and an increase in disposable incomes. 2.5.6 Inflation, as measured by the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) was 0.0% in June 2015, which is well below the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy (MPC) Committee’s target of 2%. In the August Inflation Report, the Bank projected that CPI will rise around the end of 2015 and is likely to return to the 2% target within Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 51 Page 3 of 27 two years. This implies that the Bank Rate could rise slightly sooner than previously priced within markets, and slightly before the second quarter of 2016. The rise in the Bank Rate is anticipated to be small and gradual from then on, and an appropriate rate for a post-crises UK economy is likely to be between 2% and 3%. The weak global environment and resulting low inflation expectations are likely to dampen long term rates. 2.5.7 2.6 Over the last couple of years, the UK had enjoyed one of the strongest employment performances in its history, with unemployment falling by more than 2 percentage points since the middle of 2013. There has been a small rise in the last couple of months however and it currently stands at 1.85 million. The Bank of England governor Mark Carney says this might actually be a good thing. This is because the rise suggests a rise in productivity as business do not need to keep hiring more people and are using up spare capacity. This is good news for the sustainability of the recovery. It means that the marked pick-up in wage growth over recent months is more sustainable, and this is a good sign for the sustainability of the economic recovery. Funding Spending Review 2.6.1 Following the May 2015 elections the Chancellor announced the Summer Budget on 8 July. The Summer budget did not include any in-year reductions to Local Government funding. The Spending Review is due to be announced late November 2015 and will provide a greater steer around future public service funding along with indications of the size of the reductions over the medium term. It is likely that Councils will continue to face challenging funding reductions at the same time as increasing spending pressures over the next few years. Some of the key points around the 2015 Spending review are: The Spending review will cover the period 2016/17 to 2019/20; Promotion of innovation and greater collaboration in public services will be key; Unprotected departments have been asked to model reductions of 25-40% real reductions by 2019/20; Local Government is the largest un-protected budget; Defence spending is protected. Revenue Finance 2.6.2 The Government uses a measure called “Revenue Spending Power” for local authority finance. The main elements of spending power include: 2.6.3 Council Tax Income New Homes Bonus Government Grants. Table 1 provides a summary of the main elements of Revenue Spending Power as included in the 2015/16 finance settlement. The settlement announcement included figures for 2015/16 only. The projections for future financial years are informed by these announcements along with any updates. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 52 Page 4 of 27 Table 1 - Revenue Spending Power 2014/15 Adjusted £000 Spending Power Components 2015/16 Settlement £000 Council Tax Requirement (excluding parish) 4,928 4,943 Settlement Funding Assessment 6,273 5,331 30 43 Community Right to Challenge 8 0 Community Right to Bid 8 0 Indicative Council Tax Freeze Grant 2015/16 0 58 1,267 1,674 10 10 583 522 76 21 13,183 12,601 Adjustment to reflect Sect'n 31 grants for B Rates Cap New Homes Bonus New Homes Bonus: returned funding Local Council Tax Support & Hsg Benefit Administration Subsidy Council Tax Support New Burdens Funding Total Estimated 'Revenue Spending Power' Change in estimated 'revenue spending power' 2015/16 (582) -4.4% 2.6.4 The main element of government funding is the “Settlement Funding Assessment” (SFA) and includes revenue support grants (RSG) and the baseline funding level (retained business rates). The baseline funding element is increased by RPI each year and the RSG is reduced year on year in line with the governments programme of funding reductions. Table 2 provides a breakdown of the SFA since 2013/14 when this measure of government funding was introduced. Table 2 - Settlement Funding Assessment (SFA) Revenue Support Grant £000 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 £000 £000 £000 4,235 RSG Annual Movement £000 RSG Annual Movement % Baseline Funding Level £000 2,818 Baseline Funding Annual Movement £000 Baseline Funding Annual % Total Settlement Funding Assessment 7,053 2.7.1 2,404 (904) (927) -21.4% -27.8% 2,872 2,927 54 55 1.9% 1.9% 6,203 (850) -12% Total SFA Movement £000 Total SFA Movement % 2.7 3,331 5,331 (872) -14% Revenue Support Grant (RSG) The revenue support grant (RSG) element of the funding is anticipated to continue to reduce year on year with an expectation that Local Authorities funding will be predominately from the retained business rates. Based on current funding forecasts, it would not be unrealistic to assume that there would be no funding received from RSG by 2019/20. Table 3 below shows the actual RSG for 2015/16 Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 53 Page 5 of 27 along with the current future forecasts to 2019/20. The forecast assumes further reductions of 35% in RSG to just over £400k by 2019/20. Table 3 - Revenue Support Grant (RSG) 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Actual Forecast Forecast Forecast Forecast £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 RSG Movement £000 Movement % 2,404 (927) -28% 1,563 (841) -35% 1,016 (547) -35% 2019/20 660 (354) -35% Business Rates Retention 2.7.2 2.7.3 The following outlines the main elements of the current business rates retention scheme: Business rates collected are split 50/50 between central and local shares. The local share is then split 80/20 districts and County, so essentially NNDC receive 40% of the business rates collected; The system includes a mechanism of tariffs and top ups to reflect local spending needs, essentially districts pay a tariff and counties receive a topup; The business rates baseline is increased annually by RPI (in line with the actual business rates payable) and the tariffs and top-ups are increased by the same measure, RPI. The baseline allocation forms part of annual budget finance settlement announcements; The baseline, tariffs and top-ups are expected to grow in line with RPI each year, other revisions will be when the business rate system is reset (in 2020 as stipulated in the current government policy) or at the time of a revaluation (due to come into effect in 2017)1; Local Authorities can keep up to 50% of the growth in business rate income. They will however be required to pay a levy (to central government outside any business rates pool) to ensure there is not disproportionate growth within the overall system; The Levy is used to fund the ‘safety net’ element of the system which provides protection to those authorities that see their year-on-year income fall by more than 7.5%, i.e. they are protected beyond the 7.5% reduction; Business rates pooling provides a mechanism for a business rate pool to be established which allows for the levy payment that would have been paid to the government on growth, to be retained locally and used as agreed by the authorities within the pool. NNDC has been part of the Norfolk pool from 2014/15. The previous two Autumn statements ( December 2013 and 2014) have included a package of business rate relief measures to support businesses, including the following: A 2% cap on the inflation increase for 2014/15 and 2015/16 instead of the annual RPI increase; 1 It is expected that as part of the re-valuation top-ups and tariffs will be recalculated in order that Local Authorities do not lose or gain specifically due to revaluation. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 54 Page 6 of 27 429 (230) -35% Extension of the small business rate relief, doubled from 50% to 100% for properties with a rateable value of £6,000 or less; A discount of £1,500 for all retail, pubs and restaurants with a rateable value below £50,000 for two years up to state aid limits, from 1 April 2014; Relaxation of the small business rate relief for a second property allowing continuation of the relief for 12 months. 2.7.4 Local Authorities are being reimbursed for these measures via a section 31 grant, although the grants are taken into account when determining the level of levy payable each year on business rate growth each year. The future forecasts assume that these measures continue and that Local Authorities are recompensed accordingly as thhe current system. 2.7.5 Business rate information on reliefs and income received or expected is collected on the National Non Domestic Rate (NNDR) returns submitted in January (projection) and May (actual). The returns are reviewed as part of the annual audit process. 2.7.6 The business rates baseline funding and tariff is included in the annual finance settlement announcement and these increase by inflation each year. Table 4 below provides a summary of the local share, tariff and baseline funding level for 2015/16 and projections to 2019/20. Table 4 - Baseline Funding Level (Retained Business Rates) 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 Finance Settlement Forecast Forecast Forecast Forecast £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Business Rates Retained (NNDC) Less: Tariff Baseline Funding Movement £000 Movement % 9,676 9,947 10,226 10,512 10,806 (6,749) (6,938) (7,132) (7,332) (7,537) 2,927 3,009 3,095 3,179 3,268 55 81 85 85 89 1.91% 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 2.9% 2.7.7 As outlined at 2.6.3 the government funding measure of “Settlement Funding Assessment” consist of RSG and baseline funding level (retained business rates). Using the updated forecasts within tables 3 and 4, the SFA is forecast to reduce by 40% to just over £3.5million by 2019/20 compared to 2014/15. 2.7.8 The annual National Non-Domestic Rates Return (NNDR1 form) provides an estimate of what the Council will collect in business rate income for the following financial year. The variation between the estimate and the actual is then accounted for through the surplus/deficit on the (business rates) collection fund in the following year, in a similar way to the operation of the Council tax collection fund account. The actual position will be influenced by fluctuations in business rate income actually received in the year, for example as a result of appeals and reductions in property rateable value, new business rate growth and changes in the level of eligible reliefs. A forecast of the deficit on the 2014/15 business rates collection fund was taken into account within the 2015/16 NNDR1 return and determining the respective values of the shares of the business rates income for the year and will also determine the payment of the levy due from the authority in Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 55 Page 7 of 27 relation to increases in business rate income compared to the baseline. The actual position at 31 March 2015 will inform the 2016/17 shares. 2.7.9 The following table provides the outturn figures for the Business rates retention scheme for the first two years of operation Table 5 - NNDC Business rates Retention 2014/15 2015/16 2013/14 Settlem Varianc Settlem Varianc Settlem Varianc Actual Actual Budget ent e ent e ent e £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Baseline/Retained (9,313) (9,329) (15) (9,495) (9,778) (283) (9,757) (9,220) 537 Tariff 6,496 6,496 0 6,622 6,622 0 6,805 6,749 (56) Levy 0 435 435 0 332 332 0 578 578 S31 Grants 0 (792) (792) 0 (1,249) (1,249) 0 (1,228) (1,228) Net BR Retained (2,818) (3,190) (373) (2,872) (4,073) (1,200) (2,952) (3,121) (169) 2.7.10 A Norfolk business rate pool was established in 2014/15 combining five districts (including NNDC) and the County Council. Allocations of funding from the pool for 2014/15 have been determined by the authorities participating in the pool which includes the allocation of funds totalling £1.1 million for schemes within the district. 2.7.11 The Government announced as part of the Autumn settlement there would be a review of business rates which would inform the 2016 Budget. It is expected to be fiscally neutral, however the impact on businesses and Local Authorities in terms of the funding impact through the business rates retention scheme will not be known until later in the year. The profile of the businesses in North Norfolk is predominately small business and therefore any shift from small to larger businesses could potentially have an impact. 2.8 New Homes Bonus 2.8.1 The New Homes Bonus (NHB) was introduced in 2011/12 to incentivise and reward councils and communities for building new homes in their areas. Under the current methodology the grant is payable for six years (paid under section 31 of the Local Government Act 2003) and is calculated by multiplying the national average council tax by the net additional homes growth plus an additional supplement of £350 per affordable dwelling. The payment of NHB is split between local authority tiers; 80% to the lower tier and 20% to the upper tier. The net additional growth includes growth in housing unit numbers (after demolitions) and reduction in long term empty properties. In the main, the bonus is funded from the same control total as the revenue support grant and is paid as a non “ring fenced” grant to individual councils. 2.8.2 Annual allocations of NHB Grant are made as part of the finance settlement announcements and are based on the Council Tax Base returns that are submitted annually to the Government (covering the twelve-month period October to September). Once a new home is recorded on the Council Tax Base return as being eligible for Council Tax (including those eligible for discounts), it counts towards NHB. The calculation of the bonus does not take into account planning permissions or any other elements of the planning processes. Statistics on the gross affordable housing supply are used to calculate the affordable homes enhancement. 2.8.3 Currently 75% of the annual NHB is included in the Council’s base budget funding to support local service provision and in part the loss of core funding by the scaling back of the revenue support grant. Not using all of the funding in the base budget Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 56 Page 8 of 27 provides some mitigation should there be changes to the current methodology for allocation including the split within two-tier authorities. 2.8.4 The funding received via the NHB is illustrated in table 6 below. Table 6 - New Homes Bonus Allocations to date 2011/12 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6* Year 7* Year 8* Year 9* £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 350 2012/13 350 350 350 350 350 262 262 262 262 262 2013/14 118 2014/15 350 612 730 2,100 262 1,572 94 94 94 94 94 562 562 562 562 562 3,382 417 407 407 407 407 2,047 1,278 1,684 1,674 1,324 1,063 588 969 * 2016/17 onwards allocations to be confirmed 2.8.5 The forecast for new property growth is based on the housing trajectory information, however, this information includes elements that are not taken into account in the Council Tax Base return and therefore sensitivity has been applied to the trajectory for the financial forecasts. The forecast in housing growth is also informed by recent figures from the Council Tax Base Return that show an increase in properties (eligible for council tax purposes) in the year and a reduction in empty properties. The projections from 2016/17 onwards assume a net growth of 280 band D properties, made up of 250 new property growth and 30 reduction in long term empties. 2.8.6 Table 7 below provides a summary of the current forecasts of NHB for NNDC. Table 7 - NNDC NHB Forecast NNDC Forecast Allocation Used in base Budget NHB Earmarked £000 £000 £000 2015/16 1,684 1,263 421 2016/17 2,008 1,506 502 2017/18 1,992 1,494 498 2018/19 2,065 1,549 516 2019/20 2,305 1,729 576 NHB Allocation Year Note – this assumes calculation of the NHB stays the same as in previous years. 2.8.7 2.9 2.9.1 Nationally up to and including the 2015/16 Local Government Finance Settlement, funding in the region of £3.4 billion has been allocated through the New Homes Bonus scheme. To date, NNDC has received just over £4.6 million and therefore this still represents a significant funding resource. Local Council Tax Support (LCTS) The LCTS scheme was implemented in April 2013 as a replacement to Council Tax Benefit as part of a national funding reduction programme and to encourage people to work. Previously the scheme was 100% funded through subsidy paid to the Council from the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP). From April 2013 Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 £000 572 2015/16 Total Total August 2015 57 Page 9 of 27 9,688 each billing authority was given the discretion to set their own scheme, although at the outset the government did stipulate that the scheme would not change the support for low income pensioners, i.e. they would receive the same level of support as they did under the system of Council Tax Benefit. 2.9.2 Funding for LCTS is no longer received as a separate subsidy grant but is now within the overall Local Government Funding system as non ring-fenced funding within revenue support grant and baseline funding level. 2.9.3 The local scheme (for North Norfolk) has remained the same since the introduction of LCTS in 2013/14. The local scheme means that those that were previously entitled to 100% council tax benefit would be required to pay 8.5%. 2.9.4 The Council Tax Support Working Group met in June to consider the options for the LCTS for 2016/17. The group recommended that the scheme remain for the same for 2016/17 and, therefore, this forms a recommendation in the covering report. 2.9.5 The funding for LCTS includes an element in relation to parishes. In year one of the new scheme all parish and town councils were offered a grant as part of setting their precept for the coming year to cover the cost of the new scheme that fell to them2. In subsequent years parish and town councils (that accepted the grant in 2013/14) were offered a grant albeit at a reduced value in line with the Council’s funding reductions. The current financial projections assume further reductions in grants offered to the parish and town councils for the duration of the strategy, in line with the forecast funding reductions. This report is recommending that this same method is adopted for 2016/17, offering the (reduced) grant to those that accepted the grant in 2015/16 which they could take into account in calculating their Council Tax Requirement. 2 The impact that LCTS has on Council Tax is a reduced Council Tax Base, i.e. similar to the impact of Council Tax Discounts, that is fewer band D equivalent properties. For the major preceptors (Districts, County and Police) this reduces the call on the collection fund (i.e. income from Council Tax), for parishes there are fewer band d equivalents to share the parish precept. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 58 Page 10 of 27 3. RESOURCES 3.1 The Council’s net current revenue budget for 2015/16 (excluding Parish and Town Council Precepts) is £12.1 million and is summarised in table 8 below. Internal resources are from Council Tax and other income, these two areas are discussed in further detail below. Table 8 - NNDC Budget - Funding Sources 2015/16 Budget £000 Funding Source Council Tax – District 5,307 Retained Business Rates 3,121 Revenue Support Grant 2,404 Council Tax Freeze (2014/15) 58 New Homes Bonus (net of earmarking) 1,263 Total 3.2 12,153 Council Tax 3.2.1 Since 2011/12 the Council has accepted the council tax freeze grant, thereby maintaing the Band D District Council tax charge of £138.87. Council tax freeze funding for 2015/16 is £57,912. 3.2.2 As part of the annual Local Government Finance Settlement, the government make announcements on referendums relating to Council Tax increases (Principles). These require that over a threshold an authority would be required to hold a referendum in order to increase Council Tax. For 2015/16 the amount of council tax increase deemed to be excessive was 1.99% or more. As a guide a 2% increase in NNDC’s council tax would generate income of just over £100,000. 3.2.3 The Council tax base is an assessment of the number of dwellings expressed in Band D equivalents; it allows for non-collection, discounts and new property growth and for 2015/16 the approved Council tax base is 37,274. This influences the level of council tax income. Table 10 below shows the current forecast of Council Tax income for the period 2016/17 to 2019/20. This currently assumes a freeze in council tax for the period but allows for an increase in the council tax base from property growth in line with the forecast used for the New Homes Bonus assumptions. Changes to Council Tax discounts for example second homes and Council tax Support will influence the Council Tax Base and therefore the level of income generated through Council Tax, no changes to discounts have been assumed in the current forecast. The table separate council tax income and the income from the collection fund. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 59 Page 11 of 27 Table 9 - Council Tax Income Council Tax Income 2014/15 Actual 2015/16 Actual 2016/17 Forecast 2017/18 Forecast 2018/19 Forecast 2019/20 Forecast £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 5,106 5,176 5,215 5,254 5,293 5,332 n/a 70 39 39 39 39 99 131 94 57 19 19 5,205 5,307 5,309 5,311 5,312 5,351 Increase/(Decrease) in Yield Collection Fund Yield Total Income Note the Coucnil Tax Income equates to the tax base multiplied by the Band D equivalent and the Collection Fund Yield reflects the forecast of the surplus available for distribution. 3.2.4 3.3 Currently the County Council return half of the discretionary element of their share of council tax income from second homes to the districts for community projects. This is currently earmarked for community related expenditure, ie the Big Society Grant scheme. The current charge for second homes is 95%; this is made up of a mandatory 50% charge and a 45% discretionary element. The 2015/16 budget includes £454,000 from the County. This arrangements is currentlly assumed for threey years until 2017/18 when the arangement will be reviewed. Fees, Charges and Other Income 3.3.1 The Council has a number of limited sources of income available, for example fees and charges for services and income from investments. 3.3.2 Some of the charges for services are set by government, for example some licence fees, others are set locally to break even over a three year period and others set to fund the provision of wider Council services. 3.3.3 A number of the more significant income budgets are subject to factors which the Council has limited control over, for example some demand led services including car parking, planning and building control fees and waste and recycling credits which are influenced by both the level of recycling achieved as a district and the market for recycled materials. These areas are highlighted within the annual budget setting report and the risk of not achieving the budgeted figures is reflected in the assessment of the level of general reserve. 3.3.4 Investment income continues to be an important source of income to the Council. This is generated from investment of the Council’s reserves and surplus funds. The 2015/16 budget is based on an available investment balance of £19.4 million and is currently forecast to deliver £426,390 for 2015/16. This is forecast to be maintained over the length of the strategy based on the current treasury management strategy. Significant changes to the strategy moving forward for example that would see a reduction in the available balance for investment would need to be considered as part of any business cases. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 60 Page 12 of 27 4. FINANCIAL FORECAST UPDATE 4.1 The 2015/16 budget was approved in February 2015, at the same time that the forward financial projections for the following three years to 2018/19 were also reported. The projections were based on the then current expenditure and income plans and were forecasting future funding gaps of £265k in 2016/17, increasing to £1 million in 2017/18 and £1.2 million in 2018/19, this was after allowing for projected savings from the business transformation which had yet to be identified to specific projects. The updated forecasts have been informed by revised income forecasts for a number of the more significant income areas, RSG and business rates retention and where further savings have been identified. 4.2 The Council continues to align its spending plans with the available resources at its disposal. Significant savings and additional income have been realised over a number of years and the continuation of these savings and income have been assumed within the MTFS. 4.3 There continues to be a number of national changes for which timescales have changed. The most significant is in relation to the impact of the Welfare Reform Act 2012 and the move to universal credits, with the administration of Housing Benefits no longer being undertaken by Local Authorities but transferring to the Department for Work and Pensions. The precise consequence in terms of staffing and financial impact through potentially redundant computer systems is not yet known, nor are the timescales for the further roll out. Therefore, this strategy assumes that the status quo position will exist until there are firm proposals on which to base the detailed calculations of the likely impact on the Council. 4.4 The detailed budget for 2016/17 will be produced later in the year and revised forecast updated to reflect the outcomes of the Spending Review due to be announced later in the year. 4.5 The financial forecasts have been updated for known service variances that have been highlighted to date or where revised forecasts based on the 2014/15 outturn position are necessary. The following commentary provides further information as applicable: 4.5.1 Car Parking Income – The 2015/16 income budget reflected the removal of the evening charges in 2015. The latest budget monitoring position has highlighted that the current level of income from pay and display is currently exceeding the profiled budget. No revisions have been made to the budget and forecasts at this time due to the demand led and seasonal nature of the budget, although further work will be carried out to inform the 2016/17 budget. 4.5.2 Land Charges – The original forecast assumed a reduction in income from the land charges service part way through 2015/16 due to the transfer of the function to the land registry. The timescales for this have now slipped to 2017 and therefore the projections have been updated to reflect the revised profile. This has impacted on the current year and 2016/17 only. 4.5.3 Income – The forecasts assume additional income of £60,000 per annum from 2016/17 for the co-location of the DWP within Cromer and Fakenham offices which is due to commence later in 2015/16. 4.5.4 Employee Budgets – A number of posts within the establishment have been or have become vacant in the year. Where applicable, some have been replaced or opportunities taken to replace in a different way. There are still a number of vacant posts and these will be reviewed alongside the areas of focus within the financial strategy as detailed at section 7. The forecasts assume an annual pay award of 1% for the period of the strategy. Following the announcement by the Chancellor of the introduction of a National Living Wage by 2020/21 the forecasts have been updated to reflect the impact to direct employee budgets over the period covered Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 61 Page 13 of 27 by the financial strategy. The impact on contractors has not yet been quantified and has therefore not been included at this time. 4.5.5 Business Rates – The forecasts have been informed by the outturn position on the 2014/15 NNDR and updated in respect of appeals, growth and the collection fund deficit. Although the forecast currently mitigate significant fluctuations in the Business rates income from use of the reserve. 4.5.6 Council Tax/New Homes Bonus – The forecasts take account of a revised projection of tax base growth which have an impact on the council tax income forecasts along with the forecast of NHB. 4.6 Table 10 provides a summary of the revised position taking into account all the factors identified above, these are based on the current service delivery. Table 10 - Updated Financial Forecast Forecast Gap February 2015 (Excl BT Savings) 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 £000 £000 £000 £000 409 1,314 1,620 1,971 (154) (121) (113) (105) Revised Funding Forecasts Adjustments (91) (108) (151) (183) Revised Forecast Budget Gap 164 1,085 1,356 1,683 Service Pressures/(Savings) 4.7 2016/17 The revised financial projections are now forecasting a budget gap of just over £1.6 million by 2019/20. Whilst there is anticipated to be a small deficit for 2016/17, this can be funded from the one-off use of reserves, although, as further detailed work on the budget for 2016/17 is completed over the coming months it is anticipated that this work will identify further savings/additional income in the interim. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 62 Page 14 of 27 5. RESERVES 5.1 As part of the annual budget and council tax setting process the Chief Financial Officer must report on the adequacy of the reserves that the Authority holds. This is informed by the Policy Framework for Reserves which is reviewed and updated alongside approving the budget each year3. 5.2 The Council holds a number of ‘useable’ reserves both for revenue and capital purposes which fall within one of the following categories, each are discussed in the following sections: 5.3 5.4 General Reserve Earmarked Reserves Capital Receipts Reserve The General Reserve is held for two main purposes: to provide a working balance to help cushion the impact of uneven cashflows and avoid temporary borrowing a contingency to help cushion the impact of unexpected events or emergencies As part of setting the budget each year the adequacy of all reserves is assessed along with the optimum level of general reserve that an authority should hold. The optimum level of the general reserve takes into account a risk assessment of the budget and the context within which it has been prepared including the following factors: sensitivity to pay and price inflation; sensitivity to fluctuations in interest rates; the level of savings that have been factored into the budget and the risk they will not be delivered as anticipated, both level and timing; potential legal claims where earmarked funds have not been allocated; emergencies and other unknowns; impact of demand led pressures which impact on both income and expenditure; future funding fluctuations; level of earmarked reserves held; a level of reserve that is within 5% to 10% of net expenditure. 5.5 A financial assessment will be made of all the factors to arrive at a recommended level for the general reserve. The current recommended balance is £1.75million. 5.6 The general reserve balance at 1 April 2015 was £2.29 million, after allowing for planned movements, the balance by 31 March 2016 is forecast to be £2.082 million. 5.7 Earmarked Reserves provide a means of building up funds to meet known or predicted liabilities and are typically used to set aside sums for major schemes, such as capital developments or asset purchases, or to fund restructurings. Whilst earmarked in nature until the amounts are budgeted to be taken from the reserves, commitments have not yet been made from these reserves. Earmarked reserves can also be held for service projects and business units which have been established from surpluses to cover potential losses in future years, or to finance capital expenditure. Earmarked reserves also provide a mechanism to carry forward underspends at the year-end for use in the following financial year where no budget exists. 5.8 For each earmarked reserve a number of principles should be established: 3 the reasons for or the purpose of the reserve how and when the reserve can be used – short to long term Full Council Agenda February 2015, Agenda Item No. # Appendix # Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 63 Page 15 of 27 procedures for the reserve’s management and control. 5.9 The establishment and use of earmarked reserves is reviewed at the time of budget setting, throughout the year as part of the budget monitoring processes and also as part of the year-end reporting. Review of earmarked reserves throughout the year takes into account the continuing relevance and adequacy of the reserve and also the level of the general reserve. 5.10 An updated reserves statement is included at Appendix A. This reflects the latest position for the use of all reserves in the current and future financial years where known. There is still some uncertainty around the exact timing of the use of a number of the reserves, for which some are held as a contingency to mitigate a potential liability although the timing and likelihood of this is depended upon future events. 5.11 The following provides a commentary on some of the more significant reserves that the Council currently holds and maintains: Capital Projects Reserve – The majority of this reserve represents VAT shelter receipts that are received as revenue receipts but earmarked to fund capital schemes. Benefits - The Benefits reserve is held to mitigate any claw back by the Department for Work and Pension following audited subsidy claim forms. The amount of subsidy paid out annually by the Council is in the region of £30 million and therefore even a small error rate on a claim could have significant financial implications. The audit of the 2014/15 subsidy is yet to be finalised and should there be any recovery of subsidy payable the reserve will mitigate the impact. The reserve also holds any previous years underspends in respect of the service where it was approved to carry them forward. Big Society Fund - This reserve was established as part of the councils approach to Localism and holds the balance from the County Council’s share of second homes council tax that is returned to the districts. This is currently being used to fund the Big Society grants and enabling fund. Contributions to and from this reserve are dependent upon the sharing arrangement with the County Council and are determined annually as part of setting the budget. New Homes Bonus - The New Homes Bonus (NHB) was introduced in 2011/12 as an incentive and reward mechanism to promote housing growth. From 2014/15 an element4 of the NHB has been included in the base budget with the balance being transferred to the earmarked reserve to be used for one-off costs that promote or facilitate future growth. Restructuring/Invest to Save – This reserve is held to fund one-off/upfront costs for projects that will deliver on-going savings. Examples include, officer restructurings where one-off redundancy or pension strain costs might be payable but the business case delivers an on-going revenue saving within two to five years, or for investment in IT hardware, software or equipment or one-off costs which will deliver savings through more efficient ways of working for example the programme of digital transformation projects. Broadband – This reserve represents the £1million that has been approved to be reallocated from the Big Society Fund and NHB reserves for a contribution towards matched funding for the Norfolk’s Better Broadband for Norfolk project. The release of these funds will be subject to a recommendation to Council as per the original report that was made to Members in July 2014. 5.12 All reserves general and earmarked will be reviewed over the coming months as part of setting the detailed budgets for 2015/16, with a view that where commitments have not been identified and funds or reserve balances are no longer required these are reallocated to specific reserves to address the other requirements as applicable 4 80% in 2014/15, 75% from 2015/16 onwards. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 64 Page 16 of 27 5.13 The Council also holds a Capital Receipts Reserve, this includes the balance of receipts generated from asset disposals. Capital receipts are generated when an asset is disposed of and can only be used to fund expenditure of a capital nature, i.e. not for on-going revenue expenditure. The balance of capital receipts is used to fund the current approved capital programme. The balance of capital receipts at 31 March 2015 was just over £6 million. 5.14 Details of the current capital programme that are being financed from capital receipts is included in section 6 and which highlights the reducing available balance within this reserve over the next three years. 5.15 The MTFS does not currently rely on the use of reserves over the medium term. The use of reserves provides only a short-term measure to reduce the funding gap and whilst it can be used to mitigate the impact in the short-term, to allow time for the implementation of financial strategy options or in response to in-year changes does not provide a sustainable solution in the medium to long term. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 65 Page 17 of 27 6. CAPITAL 6.1 The Capital programme is updated regularly throughout the year as part of the budget monitoring reports. A copy of the current capital programme is included as an appendix to the 2015/16 period 4 budget monitoring report within the September Cabinet Agenda and therefore has not been reproduced within this document. 6.2 The following tables provide a summary of the current approved capital programme for 2015/16 plus the current forecasts for 2016/17 and 2017/18, along with a breakdown on relevant financing. Table 11 Current Approved Capital Programme 2015/16 Updated Budget £'000 2016/17 Forecast £'000 2017/18 Forecast £'000 Jobs and the Local Economy Housing and Infrastructure Coast, Countryside and Built Heritage Localism Delivering the Vision Total Capital Expenditure Financing: Non NNDC NNDC 315 4,695 0 499 0 1,054 9,568 656 1,025 16,259 2,151 30 10 2,690 0 0 15 1,137 9,214 7,045 2,310 380 0 1,137 Total Capital Financing 16,259 2,690 1,137 Table 12 Capital Programme Financing 2015/16 Updated Budget £'000 Environment Agency Grant DEFRA Grant Disabled Facilities Grant MMO and Euro Fisheries Grant Other Grants and Contributions Capital Projects Reserve * Other Reserves * Capital Receipts * Internal Borrowing * Total Financing (*NNDC Resources) 6.3 2016/17 Forecast £'000 2017/18 Forecast £'000 7,542 509 595 250 318 1,039 75 5,007 924 1,844 0 466 0 0 0 0 380 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,137 0 16,259 2,690 1,137 The current capital programme is funded from the following sources of finance: Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 66 Page 18 of 27 Capital Receipts – generated from asset disposals and preserved right to buys (both new and existing within the capital receipts reserve) Grants and contribution received from external sources including third parties and government Revenue – by means of making a revenue contribution to capital VAT Shelter Receipts (received as a revenue receipt and transferred to the capital projects reserve) – this arrangement is to be reviewed in 2015/16 when the value of works as detailed within the original stock transfer agreement has been reached Earmarked reserves, for example the capital projects reserve, or invest to save reserve. 6.4 Another source of funding for capital expenditure is prudential borrowing. Prudential borrowing to fund capital expenditure can only be undertaken when an authority can demonstrate a need to borrow. The need to undertake prudential borrowing is demonstrated through the Capital Financing Requirement which is driven by the balance sheet of the authority and takes into account reserves (including general and earmarked). Financing costs of the borrowing would be a charge to the revenue account and therefore any decision to undertake external borrowing would need to take account of the debt costs including interest and the Minimum Revenue Provision (MRP). As internal capital resources are utilized the Council will need to consider looking at alternative capital financing options including borrowing. These will need to be considered as part of the overall business case as proposals for capital expenditure are considered for approval. 6.5 After taking into account the planned spend within the current capital programme for the period 2015/16 to 2017/18 and the anticipated resources, i.e. new capital resources for the same period, there is currently an unallocated balance of just over £2.4 million, inclusive of £1.802million within the capital projects reserve which can be used as a capital or revenue resource. This is illustrated within the following table. Table 13 Capital Resources Capital Receipts £'000 Balance at 31/3/15 Estimated (New) Receipts 2015/16 Capital Financing 2015/16 New Receipts 2016/17 Capital Financing 2016/17 New Receipts 2017/18 Capital Financing 2017/18 2,676 165 (1,039) 0 0 0 0 8,770 780 (6,046) 0 (380) 0 (1,137) 1,005 1,802 1,987 August 2015 67 Total £'000 6,094 615 (5,007) 410 (380) 410 (1,137) Estimated Balance at 31/3/18 Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 Capital Projects Reserve £'000 Page 19 of 27 7. FINANCIAL STRATEGY AND KEY THEMES 7.1 The preceding sections have set out the revised financial forecast for the period 2016/17 to 2019/20. A balanced position is currently forecast for the short term, i.e. for 2016/17, however there are still funding shortfalls projected for the medium to longer term. Some of this can be mitigated by the one-off use of prior year surpluses, however a medium term strategy to deliver a sustainable financial position moving forward is required. 7.2 The Council’s strategy therefore is to maximise income through growth in homes and businesses, taking advantage of new funding streams including those that offer financial incentives which at the same time deliver further efficiencies, by transforming the way in which we currently schedule our business and provide services, taking advantage of technological changes. 7.3 The following outlines in more detail the key themes of the financial strategy to work towards reducing the forecast budget gap along with indicative financial targets for each of the priorities as applicable: 7.3.1 Growth - New Homes and Business Rates – Under the current allocation method of New Homes Bonus (NHB) there is a direct financial benefit to the Council from growth in homes through the NHB funding and through increasing the Council Tax Base and additional income generated from Council Tax. Whilst new housing growth will have an impact on the demand for local services, there will still be a net gain in terms of overall income delivery. For similar reasons growing the business rates base will have a direct impact on the level of business rates income retained locally. Equally, maintaining existing business rates remains a priority in that decline in business rates will reduce the amount of income retained locally. Pending further review of the NHB and business rates, no target has been allocated against this priority at this time, this will be reviewed following the spending review announcement later in the year. 7.3.2 Digital Transformation – Building upon the Business transformation project that commenced in 2014 savings have started to be identified from changes to service delivery from the implementation of new technology. The overall programme will be delivered over a number of years and the timing of the savings will then be realised. A savings target of £375,000 was included in the original business case for the project, whilst some efficiencies have started to be delivered the full saving are not anticipated until 2018/19. 7.3.3 Property Investment and Asset Commercialisation – Opportunities for investment in properties whether direct or indirect can be considered to achieve either an income stream or improved returns on investment. Any direct investment would be subject to a robust business case and the full implications in terms of borrowing costs if required would need to be taken into account. Indirect property investments can also be considered, for example as part of the Treasury Management Strategy, i.e. similar to the current £5 million pooled property investment. Again, detailed consideration of this will need to take account of whether the investment is a revenue/treasury management transaction or a capital investment. The Council currently holds assets with a balance sheet value of around £48 million. The assets are held for different purposes, for example service delivery, investment properties and community assets. Again opportunities for the most efficient utilisation of the Council’s assets and maximising the return that the Council receives from the assets needs to be taken into account. 7.3.4 Shared Services/Selling Services – Creating efficiencies through shared services continues to be a priority for central government. Identifying such opportunities must therefore continue at a local level, ensuring that realistic and deliverable benefits can be achieved. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 68 Page 20 of 27 7.3.5 Collaboration and Localism – Identifying opportunities to work alongside other public sector partners and organisations to deliver services. 7.3.6 Maximising Income and Reducing Costs – Maximising service and other income through collection and also critically reviewing the cost bases. 7.3.7 Other Efficiencies and Savings - Through the regular budget monitoring process and annual budget process service efficiencies and savings will be considered where there is little or no impact on service delivery. However with the robust challenge and consideration of savings proposals that has already taken place each year, this does reduce the scope within existing budgets to identify further savings and additional income opportunities. 7.3.8 The following table provides a summary of the indicative financial targets for the above themes where agreed plans and projects have either commenced or are planned. As the projects for the above are progressed the associated savings/additional income will be quantified and factored into the budget and future financial projections. Table 14 - Financial Targets - Themes 2016/17 £000 2017/18 £000 2018/19 £000 2019/20 £000 Financial Strategy Theme: Growth - Homes and Business Rates 0 0 0 0 145 270 375 375 Property Investment and Asset Commercialisation 70 120 140 140 Shared Services/Selling Services 20 20 20 20 Collaboration and Localism 20 20 20 20 Maximising Income and Reducing Costs 120 150 150 150 Total 375 580 705 705 Digital Transformation 7.4 Use of Reserves – Invest to Save 7.4.1 Use of reserves to balance a budget provides only a short term solution as the funds can only be used once. They can however be used to smooth the impact of funding gaps over the short to medium term and to allow for planning and implementing projects and work streams that will deliver a longer term financial benefit through reduced costs or additional income. 7.4.2 Similarly, reserves can be used to fund one-off costs for projects that will deliver a longer-term benefit. For example the use of the restructuring and invest to save reserve to fund one-off officer restructure costs, where a restructuring will deliver a longer term saving for a service and the use of this reserve for some of the implementation and project costs for the business transformation programme that will deliver future savings. 7.4.3 The use of the reserves in this way will be considered as part of the full business case for individual project proposals, taking into account the payback period of the project along with indirect financial implications, for example, reduced balance available for investment and the associated loss of investment income. 7.5 Updated Financial Forecast Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 69 Page 21 of 27 7.5.1 The following table summarises the updated financial position allowing for the indicative financial targets identified at table 14 and referred to in section 7.3. Table 15 - Updated Budget Gap 2016/17 £000 Table 10 - Gap 2017/18 £000 2018/19 £000 2019/20 £000 164 1,085 1,356 1,683 Financial Targets (Table 14) (375) (580) (705) (705) Revised Budget Gap/(Surplus) (211) 505 651 978 7.5.2 Based on the latest financial projections and assuming delivery of the financial targets against each of the themes, there is an anticipated to be a surplus in 2016/17 with a budget gap of just over half a million in 2017/18, increasing to just under £1 million by 2019/20. This is before any use of reserves in the short term to allow for the implementation of other work streams as identified above. This assumes delivery of the financial savings and additional income at the levels included in the indicative targets and the continued achievement of current income and growth forecasts along with the government funding forecasts. Once further detail on the spending review and financial settlement for 2016/17 are announced the forecast will be updated as applicable. 7.5.3 The Council remains in a strong financial position should there be delay in the timing of the delivery of the savings and also the levels assumed. As referred to earlier once the projects start to progress the savings will be quantified and included in the annual budgets. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 70 Page 22 of 27 8 SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS AND RISKS 8.1 The Council works within the constraints of central government funding allocations and its control over council tax increases through the capping and referendum principles. The continuing downward pressure on external resources will, over time, constrain the level of service delivery that the Council is able to provide. 8.2 The legal requirement to set an annual budget that balances, ensures care is taken in preparing figures and proposing changes to service levels which may require upfront investment. 8.3 The forecast projections as detailed earlier in the document are dependent upon a number of key assumptions which are not directly within the control of the Council, the most significant of these are detailed below along with the sensitivities to the financial projections, a summary table is also shown below. 8.4 Employee Inflation – As mentioned above the forecasts assume an annual pay award of 1%, the Council is part of a national pay agreement and as a guide for NNDC, 1% equates to approximately £90,000 annually. Therefore should the annual pay award agreement be different to the 1% assumed say for example by 0.5%, this would equate to an additional cost of £45,000 per annum. 8.5 Business Rates Growth – Within the Local Government Finance Settlement the Business Rates Baseline funding is assumed to increase annually in line with inflation. Actual increases (or reductions) will result in an additional or reduced level of income retained locally. Some allowance for growth after allowing for appeals has been factored into the projections, as a guide a 1% movement each year would result in approximately £50,000 additional per annum being retained locally above the level included in the forecasts. 8.6 New Homes Growth/Increase in Tax Base – Fluctuations of the growth in New Homes and the properties becoming eligible for Council Tax have a direct impact on the Council Tax Income and New Homes Bonus forecasts. An increase in 50 properties (band D equivalent) would generate an additional £7,000 per annum in Council Tax income and £52,000 from New Homes Bonus based on the current method of calculation and allocation, the impact to the revenue account would be £39,000 based on the current treatment of allocating 25% to the earmarked reserve. 8.7 Revenue Support Grant – The current forecast assume a reduction in RSG per annum of 35%. As a guide a further reduction of 10% each year would add to the funding gap each year £237,000 to the funding gap in 2016/17. Table 16 - Sensitivity Analysis - Cumulative Effect 2016/17 Sensitivity £000 Employee Inflation - Additional 0.5% 45 annually Business Rates Growth- Movement of 1% 50 growth projection +/Housing Growth - NHB impact 50 39 properties (Annually) +/Housing Growth 50 properties (Band D 7 equivalent)- Council Tax Income Impact +/Revenue Support Grant - Additional 5% 120 Reduction Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 71 2017/18 £000 2018/19 £000 2019/20 £000 90 135 180 100 150 200 78 117 156 14 21 28 150 140 118 Page 23 of 27 8.8 The extent to which the above factors will have an impact on the overall projections and forecast funding gap will vary. Some will have an ongoing impact, for example an increase to the tax base in 2016/17 will have an ongoing benefit in terms of additional Council tax generated year on year, converse to this an increase in the employee inflation in one year will increase the base budget moving forward cumulatively. 8.9 Fluctuations in the demand for services, say for example a fall in car parking income due to inclement weather over a holiday period would be relatively short term, assuming no changes to other factors, for example the closure of a pay and display car park. For the short-term fluctuations these are mitigated through allowing elements within the general reserve. Full details on the level of reserves were included within the outturn report for 2014/15 that was presented to Members in June. 8.10 The Council continues to face a number of risks in terms of future funding and delivery of services. A number of these risks have been referred to within the main body of the Financial Strategy. The detail of the 2016/17 budget will be completed over the coming months in preparation of the Budget and Council Tax setting report which will be presented for approval in February 2016. The work on the detailed budgets will be based on the latest local and national information and will be informed by the provisional and later final budget settlement announcements. 8.11 The main risks that the authority continue to face are outlined below: 8.11.1 Future Funding and Business Rates – Local Authority funding from central government continues to be under pressure with a greater shift from the RSG to retained business rates. The emphasis on retaining funds from business rates locally provides further risks to Local Authorities in that there are a number of inherent risks which will continue to be borne locally including, the status of properties changing for example schools changing to academies and also business premises becoming empty. In addition, the impact of business rates appeals will also have an effect on the level of retained business rates and whilst the scheme does provide incentive for promoting and delivering growth in local economies, the impact of appeals and business decline can have a negative impact. 8.11.2 The impact of appeals will have an impact in year from reimbursement of refunds and also the future income received. Recently there has been a tribunal decision which means that purpose built medical centres and GP surgeries have a lower basis of valuation for business rates. Some of these will date back to 2005 for which refunds could be payable. The full impact will be dependent upon the outcome of the appeal by the Valuation Office Agency (VOA). The financial impact to the Council will be mitigated through the use of the provision and also the earmarked reserve. 8.11.3 Further measures for example extension of reliefs announced within the Autumn Statement, continue to present a risk to Local Authorities, albeit some of this risk is mitigated by the section 31 grant. Growth and/or decline in businesses will continue to have a direct impact on the funding at a local level. Some of this risk is mitigated by the earmarked reserve which is maintained to reduce the impact of appeals and to smooth the fluctuations in income being retained year-on-year. In addition the review of the Business Rates system will be used to inform the budget for 2016, the impact of this will need to be considered once further detail is announced. 8.11.4 Savings – The Council is continuing to deliver a programme of savings and additional income. Delivery of the savings at the levels budgeted is vital to delivery of the overall budget and achieving a sustainable future financial position. The delivery of these savings is closely monitored by CLT and Cabinet as part of the ongoing budget monitoring process. 8.11.5 Income - Income from a number of demand led services remains a financial risk that cannot be fully influenced by the Council. Whilst annual estimates are pulled together under a robust methodology taking into account current performance, previous actuals Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 72 Page 24 of 27 and knowledge of the service delivery, income levels need to be closely monitored, for example for planning and car park income. Fluctuations in income can be mitigated by the use of reserves and this is a factor that is taken into account as part of the budget setting process when determining the recommended level of general reserve. 8.11.6 Investment Returns - Over the past few years investment income has been significantly reduced in the light of the prolonged duration of low interest rates. The current investment strategy is looking for a return of 2.2% for 2015/16. In accordance with the Treasury Strategy 2015/16 as reported to Cabinet in February 2015, the Council will seek to invest more of its portfolio in secured investments such as the £4.5m in covered bonds purchased in October 2014. 8.11.7 New Homes Bonus – The current budget and projections include 75% of the NHB allocation with 25% being allocated to an earmarked reserve. There are risks associated with this funding source at a local and national level. Risks at a local level are the continued delivery of housing growth and also reductions in the number of long term empty properties. The growth in new homes can be informed by the housing trajectory figures, however the fluctuations in the number of long term empty properties can negatively (should the number increase) impact on the allocation of NHB. This area therefore that continues to be monitored closely with proactive work with homeowners and landlords to bring the properties back into use. The national risk around the future of the NHB is more significant should there be a change in the allocation method, removal of the scheme or change to the 80/20 District/County current split. 8.11.8 Second Homes – The return of an element of the second homes council tax from the County to the districts is subject to annual approval by the County. This is returned to the districts for community related expenditure and has been used to fund the Council’s Big Society Fund (BSF) Grant scheme and related expenditure. The use of these funds will be part of the annual budget setting process and will be informed by any proposal by the County for changes to the distribution to districts. As part of the 2015/16 budget the County reduced the funding returned to the district by 50%, this is due to be reviewed further in 2017/18 by the County Council. 8.11.9 Service Delivery Changes – The Financial Strategy reflects known service delivery changes including the centralisation of the Land Charges service from 2017 to the Land Registry. Further service delivery changes for example the roll out of universal credits is currently underway and should there be further changes the implications will need to be taken account of in future budget updates. 8.11.10 Local Plan Review - Local Planning Authorities are required to prepare and maintain up to date Development Plans. These comply with national guidance and provide for all objectively assessed needs and demands for development consistent with the principles of sustainable development. The North Norfolk Core Strategy was adopted in 2008 and covers the period to 2021. The Site Allocations Development Plan was adopted in 2011 and allocates land for around 3,500 dwellings. Whilst the Council is well placed to deliver the planned growth over the short term some consideration needs to be given to the possible timetable for a Plan review. Preparation for a plan review is resource intensive from both officer time and external support. Funding for a plan review has been earmarked from the unallocated NHB reserve and work will commence over 2015/16 to 2017/18. 8.11.11 Comprehensive Spending Review 2015 – The Spending Review 2015 announcements will be made on 25 November and will inform the budget from 2016/17 onwards. Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 73 Page 25 of 27 Glossary of Acronyms – Financial Strategy DWP Department for Work and Pensions LCTS Local Council Tax Support LTE Long Term Empty MRP Minimum Revenue Provision NHB New Homes Bonus RSG Revenue Support Grant SFA Settlement Funding Assessment SFIS Single Fraud Investigation Service Financial Strategy 2016/17 to 2019/20 August 2015 74 Page 26 of 27 Reserves Statement 2015/16 Onwards Reserve General Fund General Reserve Purpose and Use of Reserve A working balance and contingency, current recommended balance is £1.75 million. Balance at 01/04/15 2015/16 Updated Movement Balance 01/04/16 2016/17 Budgeted Movement Balance 01/04/17 Budgeted Movement 2017/18 Balance 01/04/18 Budgeted Movement 2018/19 Balance 01/04/19 Budgeted Movement 2019/20 Balance 01/04/20 £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ 2,289,024 (206,959) 2,082,065 0 2,082,065 0 2,082,065 0 2,082,065 0 2,082,065 Earmarked Reserves: Capital Projects To provide funding for capital developments and purchase of major assets. This includes the VAT Shelter Receipt. 2,676,360 (873,744) 1,802,616 0 1,802,616 0 1,802,616 0 1,802,616 0 1,802,616 Asset Management To support improvements to our existing assets as identified through the Asset Management Plan. 59,899 (26,751) 33,148 0 33,148 0 33,148 0 33,148 0 33,148 Benefits To mitigate any claw back by the Department of Works and Pensions following final subsidy determination. Timing of the use will depend on audited subsidy claims. 721,792 (50,000) 671,792 0 671,792 0 671,792 0 671,792 0 671,792 Big Society Fund (BSF) To support projects that communities identify where they will make a difference to the economic and social wellbeing of the area. Funded by a proportion of NCC element of second homes council tax. 786,588 (338,357) 448,231 0 448,231 0 448,231 0 448,231 0 448,231 Broadband Earmarks £1million for superfast broad band in North Norfolk. (600k was transferred from the BSF reserve and £400k from NHB reserve) 1,000,000 0 1,000,000 0 1,000,000 0 1,000,000 0 1,000,000 0 1,000,000 Building Control Building Control surplus 120,235 0 120,235 0 120,235 0 120,235 0 120,235 0 120,235 Business Rates To be used for the support of local businesses and to mitigate impact of final claims and appeals in relation to business rates retention scheme. 1,579,136 (535,855) 1,043,281 (250,000) 793,281 0 793,281 0 793,281 0 793,281 Coast Protection To support the ongoing coast protection maintenance programme ands carry forward funding between financial years. 237,295 (237,295) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Common Training To deliver the corporate training programme. Training and development programmes are sometimes not completed in the year but are committed and therefore funding is carried forward in an earmarked reserve. 27,450 0 27,450 0 27,450 0 27,450 0 27,450 0 27,450 Economic Development and Regeneration Earmarked from previous underspends within Economic Development and Regeneration Budgets along with funding earmarked for Learning for Everyone. 117,783 (66,698) 51,085 0 51,085 0 51,085 0 51,085 0 51,085 Election Reserve Established to meet costs associated with district council elections, to smooth the impact between financial years. 90,000 (90,000) 0 30,000 30,000 30,000 60,000 30,000 90,000 30,000 120,000 M:\Accountancy\Shared Information\Financial Plan\2016-17\Reserves Statement 2015-16 MTFS v2 Apx A 75 Reserves Statement 2015/16 Onwards Reserve Purpose and Use of Reserve Enforcement Works Established to meet costs associated with district council enforcement works including buildings at risk . Environmental Health Balance at 01/04/15 2015/16 Updated Movement Balance 01/04/16 2016/17 Budgeted Movement Balance 01/04/17 Budgeted Movement 2017/18 Balance 01/04/18 Budgeted Movement 2018/19 Balance 01/04/19 Budgeted Movement 2019/20 Balance 01/04/20 £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ 146,857 (36,516) 110,341 0 110,341 0 110,341 0 110,341 0 110,341 Earmarking of previous underspends and additional income to meet Environmental Health initiatives. 41,287 (19,720) 21,567 0 21,567 0 21,567 0 21,567 0 21,567 Grants Revenue Grants received and due to timing issues not used in the year. 327,741 (219,405) 108,336 (6,500) 101,836 0 101,836 0 101,836 0 101,836 Housing Previously earmarked for stock condition survey and housing needs assessment. 101,920 (16,920) 85,000 0 85,000 0 85,000 0 85,000 0 85,000 Treasury (Property) Reserve Property Investment (Treasury), to smooth the impact on the revenue account of interest fluctuations. 66,068 0 66,068 0 66,068 0 66,068 0 66,068 0 66,068 Land Charges To mitigate the impact of potential income reductions. 89,155 0 89,155 0 89,155 0 89,155 0 89,155 0 89,155 Legal One off funding for Compulsory Purchase Order (CPO) work and East Law Surplus. 73,595 (30,000) 43,595 0 43,595 0 43,595 0 43,595 0 43,595 Local Strategic Partnership Earmarked underspends on the LSP for outstanding commitments and liabilities. 51,728 0 51,728 0 51,728 0 51,728 0 51,728 0 51,728 LSVT Reserve To meet the cost of successful warranty claims not covered by bonds and insurance following the housing stock transfer. 435,000 0 435,000 0 435,000 0 435,000 0 435,000 0 435,000 New Homes Bonus (NHB) Established for supporting communities with future growth and development and Plan review, the future allocations to the reserve are dependant upon receipt of the NHB. 1,116,194 314,432 1,430,626 345,113 1,775,739 286,613 2,062,352 446,384 2,508,736 0 2,508,736 Organisational Development To provide funding for organisation development to create capacity within the organisation and address anomalies within the pay structure. 116,391 (76,963) 39,428 0 39,428 0 39,428 0 39,428 0 39,428 Pathfinder To help Coastal Communities adapt to coastal changes. 206,378 (52,237) 154,141 (18,126) 136,015 (44,108) 91,907 (44,108) 47,799 (44,108) 3,691 Planning Additional Planning income earmarked for Planning initiatives including Plan Review. 375,183 (112,590) 262,593 (84,263) 178,330 0 178,330 0 178,330 0 178,330 Restructuring & Invest to Save Proposals To fund one-off redundancy and pension strain costs and invest to save initiatives. Transfers from this reserve will be allocated against business cases as they are approved. Timing of the use of this reserve will depend on when business cases are approved. 1,246,890 (55,367) 1,191,523 0 1,191,523 0 1,191,523 0 1,191,523 0 1,191,523 26,316 0 26,316 0 26,316 0 26,316 0 26,316 0 26,316 16,224 11,411,544 272,505 11,684,049 432,276 12,116,325 (14,108) 12,102,217 Sports Hall To support renewals for sports hall equipment. Amount Equipment & Sports transferred in the year represents over or under achievement of income target. Facilities Total Reserves 14,126,265 (2,730,945) 11,395,320 M:\Accountancy\Shared Information\Financial Plan\2016-17\Reserves Statement 2015-16 MTFS v2 Apx A 76 Agenda Item 13 North Norfolk District Council Mobile Park Homes Fees Policy Contents Page Summary 1 1 Introduction 2 2 3 3 Fees for New Licence, Transfer/Variation and Annual Fees 2.1 Overview 2.2 Exemptions from paying fees 2.3 Fees for New Licences, Transfer/ Variation and Annual Fees 2.4 Review of Annual License Fees 2.5 Time when fees are payable Enforcement Costs 4 Fees for Depositing Site Rules Appendix 1 – Calculation of Fees 77 4 6 Summary The Mobile Homes Act 2013 (MHA 2013) was introduced with the aim of providing increased protection to occupiers of residential caravans and mobile homes. This legislation amends the Caravan Sites and Control of Development Act 1960 (CSCDA 1960) and introduces important changes to mobile home site licensing. Enacted on 1 April 2014, these changes allow Local Authorities (LA) to charge site owners a fee for applying for a site licence, for amendments or transfers of existing licences, for annual fees and for site owners depositing site rules with the LA. Publication of this Fees Policy is a statutory requirement and will enable Councils to recover fees associated with the licensing function and enable site owners to recover these costs should they opt to increase pitch fees at the next pitch fee review date. The fees associated with applying for a new site licence, for transfers or variations of existing licences and for annual fees are as follows: Item New Park Home Licence Licence Transfer Licence Variation Units 1–5 6 – 24 25 – 99 100+ 1–3 4–5 6 – 24 25 – 99 100+ N/A N/A Deposit of Site Rules N/A Annual Licence Fee Fee (£) 210.00 225.00 240.00 270.00 Nil 120 180 240 270 97.50 97.50 (plus inspection fee if applicable) 45 This policy is applicable to ‘Relevant Protected Sites’ (RSP) only. An RSP can be defined as any licensable caravan site other than those solely for (a) holiday use or (b) where conditions exists specifying times during the year where caravans may not be stationed on the land for human habitation. Sites where there are a mix of RSPs and sites falling within (a) and (b) above will be deemed as RSPs. The MHA 2013 enables LAs to introduce a scale of fees according to the size and character of the RSP. The LA may also determine that no fee is required to be paid in certain cases. Upon consideration, it is decided that sites containing 5 or fewer pitches will be exempt from annual inspection fees due to their low risk factor and infrequent inspection schedule. Collecting such fees in these instances is not deemed to be cost effective. 78 The LA now has powers under the MHA to serve enforcement notices on site owners for failing to comply with site conditions. They may also carry out works in default to secure a remedy for such failures. Any reasonable expenses incurred while doing so may be recovered by the LA. The Mobile Homes (Site Rules) (England) 2014 requires site owners to replace existing site rules with new ones and deposit these with the Local Authority. The LA has a duty to publish this information in a register of site rules. The costs incurred by the LA in doing so may be recovered by them. A fee of £45.00 has been set for the depositing of site rules. 1. Introduction A licensing scheme was introduced under The Caravan Sites and Control of Development Act 1960 (CSCDA 1960) to regulate the establishment and operation of caravan sites. The Act defines what constitutes a caravan and caravan site. It also sets out cases where a site licence is not required, including; Local Authority owned sites Use incidental to a dwelling-house and within the same curtilage Sites for stationing of a caravan for not more than 2 nights (as long as caravans had not been present for more than 28 days during the previous year) Sites where caravans are stationed on land not less than five acres for not more than 28 days and no more than three caravans are stationed at any one time Sites where caravans are solely for seasonal agricultural/forestry workers employed on land owned by the site owner Sites where caravans are solely for workers employed in building or engineering operations on that or adjacent land Sites used by travelling showmen who are members of a relevant organisation Sites occupied by organisations holding a certificate of exemption Licences can only be issued to the owners of sites that have obtained valid planning permission. The MHA 2013 introduced powers to enable LAs to recover costs associated with its function to grant, amend or transfer caravan site licenses under the CSCDA 1960. Fees may also be charged for annual inspections of licensable sites and for the depositing of site rules with the LA by site owners. Before these fees can be recovered, N o r t h N o r f o l k D i s t r i c t Council has a legal duty under Section 10A of CSCDA 1960 (as amended by MHA 2013) to publish a Fees Policy. This document has therefore been developed to allow for this. In setting the fees published in this Fees Policy, North Norfolk District Council has given attention to the document “Mobile Homes Act 2013 – A guide for Local Authorities on setting site licensing fees” produced by the Department for Communities and Local Government. The level of fees and how they are charged are, subject to legal restrictions, at the discretion of North Norfolk District Council. 79 2. Fees for New Licences, Transfer/Variation and Annual Fees 2.1 Overview The owners of Relevant Protected Sites are required by the CSCDA 1960 to obtain a licence from the Local Authority. Failure to possess a licence is an offence under this legislation and is punishable by a fine, upon conviction in a magistrates court, of up to Level 4 on the Standard Scale (currently £2500). The MHA 2013 amends the CSDA 1960 and now enables LAs to impose fees in respect of: Relevant Protected Site applications (s.3 (2A)) Annual fees in respect of RPSs (s.5A (1)) Alterations to site licence conditions (where requested by the site owner) (s.8 (1B)) The transfer of a site licence to another party (s.10 (1A)) When requiring a licence holder to pay an annual fee, the LA must inform them of matters to which they have had regard to in fixing the fee. The costs associated with monitoring conditions on sites and dealing with licensing matters informally can be included within annual fees. However, annual fees should not take into account any costs incurred in relation to enforcement activities such as serving compliance notices, emergency action, and works in default as these costs can be recovered by other means. 2.2. Exemptions from paying fees Sites that fall outside the definition of a Relevant Protected Site are exempt from licensing fees. These include sites for holiday use only or where conditions exists specifying times during the year where caravans may not be stationed on the land for human habitation. The MHA 2013 also allows LAs to determine that no fee is required to be paid in “certain cases or descriptions of case” (s.10A(3)). North Norfolk District Council will make sites that have three or fewer pitches exempt from annual fees. These sites are generally deemed as being of low risk, often consisting of single family units and do not contain the hazards associated with larger sites, e.g. fire separation. Formal annual programmed monitoring would therefore not be deemed necessary or cost effective. The costs associated with monitoring sites that have less than three pitches would be met through existing budgets. Sites for the sole use of the owner and their families (does not include sites that are run for financial gain) are also exempt from the annual licensing fee. 80 2.3 Fees for New Licence, Transfer/ Variation and Annual Fees In determining the fee structure contained within this Policy, the Council has referred to the document “Mobile Homes Act 2013 – A guide for Local Authorities on setting site licensing fees”. This involved a notional costing exercise based upon the amount of time taken during the licensing process to include administration, site inspections, travelling to and from site and any associated consultations or meetings and was multiplied by relevant officer costs. Costs associated with enforcement or licensing duties outside the MHA 2013 cannot be taken into consideration. The subsequent fee structure has been reviewed by officers responsible for licensing park home sites at North Norfolk District Council and are considered comparable with nearby Local Authorities. The fee structure was devised to be as simple and clear as possible to prevent any future ambiguity. When requiring a licence holder to pay an annual fee the Council will inform them of the matters to which they have had regard to in fixing the fee. 2.4 Review of Annual Licensing Fees Section 5A(2) of the CSCDA 1960 provides that a LA in setting annual fees must advise the site owner of the extent to which they have had regards to deficits and surpluses from the previous year. In terms of deciding surpluses and deficits a local authority must not make a profit and can only pass on to the site owner their costs incurred in carrying out the licensing function. Equally, a local authority is not expected to make a loss in carrying out its licensing functions. Overall licensing can be a self-financing function which local taxpayers are not required to subsidise. The Council will therefore carry out an annual review of licensing fees, taking into account deficits and surpluses and advise site owners of the outcome of this review. 2.5 Time When Fees are Payable Section 10A(5) of the MHA 2013 states that the Fees Policy must include provision about the time at which the annual fee is payable. For the purpose of this policy the period covered by the annual fee will mirror the financial year (1 April to 31 March) and will be paid in advance. Invoices will be sent out during the month of April requiring payment within 30 days. Where a new site is licensed part way through the year then an invoice with the same payment terms will be sent shortly after the licence is issued, pro rata for this date to the beginning of the next financial year. Transfer or variation must be paid at application. 3. Enforcement Costs The MHA 2013 allows LAs to serve compliance notices on site owners where site licence conditions are breached. Where a notice is not complied with, an offence is committed and the LA will enforce the notice which may involve legal proceedings. Upon successful prosecution, the Council has the power to carry out works in default. 81 The cost of deciding whether to take action, preparing and serving the various enforcement notices and the actual work itself can be recovered by LAs at the Court’s discretion. Unpaid expenses can be placed as a charge against the site owner’s land. 4. Fees for Depositing Site Rules The Mobile Homes (Site Rules) (England) 2014 requires site owners, after consultation with residents, to deposit site rules with the local authority by 3 February 2015. These rules constitute a pitch agreement between the site owner and the mobile home occupier, setting out the residents’ rights and obligations and are not enforceable by the Local Authority. LAs will need to satisfy themselves that rules deposited with them have been made in accordance with the statutory procedure. They will also be required to establish, keep up to date, and publish a register of site rules. In doing so a LA may levy a fee for the depositing of site rules, or the variation or deletion of site rules. It is estimated that the cost to the North Norfolk District Council associated with the administration and publication of site rules will be £45.00. Therefore a fee of £45.00 will be charged for the depositing or replacement of site rules. 82 Table 1: Park Home Fees - Issue of new licence Processing Examine application documentation, associated certificates. Check to ensure that details are correct and correct fee is Make assessment of site layout, attached. of provision amenities/utilities, examine Finance receive payment of fire fee,risk process assessment payment and issue receipt Inspection Pitches Verification inspection of the site Verification inspection of the site Verification inspection of the site Verification inspection of the site 1-5 6-24 25-99 100+ Issue of New Licence Prepare licence documents and certificates Check and sign certificates / licence as necessary, and serve by postregister and public Update database register Time (minutes) 60 Hourly Rate (£) 30.00 30.00 60 Total (£) 60 30.00 30.00 Total 90.00 Time (minutes) 60 90 120 180 Hourly rate (£) Total (£) Time (minutes) 120 30 Hourly rate (£) 30.00 30.00 30 Total 30.00 45.00 60.00 90.00 Total (£) 60.00 15.00 15.00 90.00 Combined Total fees for new park home licence applications Number of Pitches 1-5 6-24 25-99 100+ 83 Total Fee (£) 210.00 225.00 240.00 270.50 Number of Band Z pitches Formula A Admin Time B Inspection (minutes) Time (minutes) 120 120 4-5 1 =((A1+B1)/60 x C 6-24 2 =((A2+B2)/60 x C 180 25-99 3 =((A3+B3)/60 x C 240 100+ 4 =((A4+B4)/60 x C 240 (Formula based upon Local Authority guidance) 180 240 300 Fee (£) 120.00 180.00 240.00 280.00 Table 3: Variations and Amendments Variations and Amendments Examine amended application documents and associated certificates. Check to ensure details site are correct andany correct fee is Check history for outstanding attached issues Make decision as to whether amendments are appropriate Prepare new license documents Check, sign and post new documents Update database and public register Time (minutes) 60 30 30 Hourly rate (£) 30.00 30 15 30 Total Fee (£) 30.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 7.50 15.00 97.50 Table 4: Licence transfer fee Transfer Check from is correct including correct fee. Check site history and any outstanding issues. Examine request documentation and make decision. Prepare new licence documents. Check, sign and post new documents. Update database and public register. Time (minutes) 30 30 60 Hourly rate (£) 30.00 30 15 30 Total 84 Total (£) 15.00 15.00 30.00 15.00 7.50 15.00 97.50 Table 5: Verification Inspections The Council may decide to carry out a verification inspection upon receipt of a variation, amendment or licence transfer application. The following fees will apply. Site Inspection Fees Verification inspection of the site Verification inspection of the site Verification inspection of the site Verification inspection of the site Pitches 1-5 6-24 25-99 100+ Time (minutes) 60 90 120 180 Hourly rate (£) Time (minutes) 30 30 15 15 Hourly rate (£) 30.00 Total (£) 30.00 45.00 60.00 90.00 Table 6: Deposit of site rules Deposit of site rules Examine rules, checking for banned rules Check site history Accept rules or suggest amendments Update database and public register 30.00 Total 85 Total (£) 15.00 15.00 7.50 7.50 45.00 Agenda Item 15 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 1. SCOPE OF RESPONSIBILITY 1.1. North Norfolk District Council (NNDC) is responsible for ensuring that its business is conducted in accordance with the law and proper standards, that public money is safeguarded and properly accounted for and used economically, efficiently and effectively. NNDC also has a duty under the Local Government Act 1999 to make arrangements to secure continuous improvement in the way in which its functions are exercised, having regard to a combination of economy, efficiency and effectiveness. 1.2. In discharging this overall responsibility, NNDC is responsible for putting in place proper arrangements for the governance of its affairs, facilitating the effective exercise of its functions, which includes arrangements for the management of risk. 1.3. NNDC has approved and adopted a local code of corporate governance, which is consistent with the principles of the CIPFA/SOLACE Framework “Delivering Good Governance in Local Government”. A copy of the Council’s local code is on our website at www.northnorfolk.org or can be obtained from the Head of Finance at the Council Offices, Holt Road, Cromer. This statement explains how NNDC has complied with the code and also meets the requirement of regulation 4[3] of the Accounts and Audit (England) Regulations 2011 in relation to the publication of an annual governance statement, prepared in accordance with proper practises in relation to internal control and is reviewed annually or more frequently as required. In addition NNDC’s framework for delivering good Corporate Governance is embedded within its constitution, policies and procedures. 2. THE PURPOSE OF THE GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK 2.1. The governance framework comprises the systems and processes, and culture and values, by which the authority is directed and controlled and its activities through which it accounts to, engages with and leads the community. It enables the Council to monitor the achievement of its strategic objectives and to consider whether those objectives have led to appropriate, cost-effective service delivery. 2.2. The system of internal control is a significant part of that framework and is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level. It cannot eliminate all risk of failure to achieve policies, aims and objectives and can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of effectiveness. The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to identify and prioritise the risks to the achievement of the Council’s policies, aims and objectives, to evaluate the likelihood and impact should those risks be realised and to manage those risks efficiently, effectively and economically. 2.3. The governance framework has been in place at NNDC for the year ended 31 March 2015 and up to the date of approval of the statement of accounts. AGS 2014/15, Page 1 of 18 86 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 3. THE GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK 3.1. The Councils governance framework is derived from the following principles: 3.1.1. focusing on the purpose of the authority and on outcomes for the community and creating and implementing a vision for the local area; 3.1.2. members and officers working together to achieve a common purpose with clearly defined functions and roles; 3.1.3. promoting values for the authority and demonstrating the values of good governance through upholding high standards of conduct and behaviour; 3.1.4. taking informed and transparent decisions which are subject to effective scrutiny and managing risk; 3.1.5. developing the capacity and capability of members and officers to be effective; and 3.1.6. engaging with local people and other stakeholders to ensure robust public accountability. 3.2. The system of internal control is a significant part of that framework and is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level. It cannot eliminate all risk of not fully achieving policies, aims and objectives and therefore provides a reasonable rather than absolute assurance of effectiveness. The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to identify and prioritise the risks to the achievement of NNDC policies, aims and objectives, to evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be realised, and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically. 3.3. The following section goes through in detail each of the key principles of the governance framework. 4. THE SIX KEY PRINCIPLES 4.1. Focusing on the purpose of the authority and on outcomes for the community and creating and implementing a vision for the local area AGS 2014/15, Page 2 of 18 87 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 1 4.1.1. The Council’s aims and objectives are set out in the Corporate Plan 2012-2015: small government, big society1. This contains a statement of the Council’s vision for the area, priorities and business strategy over the same period. 4.1.2. The Corporate Plan identifies five key strategic priorities for the Council up to 2015 including clear statements of intent under each of the following priority areas: To boost employment and create more jobs To enable the provision of new homes and the infrastructure that goes with them To protect our coastline and the character of our countryside and built heritage To empower individuals and local communities to have a greater say in their own futures To reform the organisation to deliver high quality services that achieve our priorities in an efficient manner that represents good value for local taxpayers. 4.1.3. The Corporate Plan contains details of what the Council wants to achieve, the methods to be employed in delivering the key priorities and is accompanied by an annual action plan setting out the details which underpin the Corporate Plan. In addition the Cabinet receives an annual Medium Term Financial Strategy which draws on other strategies, including ICT, asset management and human resources covering a rolling four-year period, which is used to set initial parameters for the annual budget process. 4.1.4. The Council has an effective performance management framework utilising a dedicated IT system to record and report upon performance management information. The system is driven by the Corporate Plan which focuses attention on Council priorities. This is cascaded through departmental service plans, individual employee appraisals and action plans. It is clearly established in the annual service and financial planning and performance management cycle and comprises of regular reports to Members upon progress of delivering the overall plan. 4.1.5. The Annual Report and Performance Plan represents the culmination of the annual planning and reporting process. The report evidences the compliance of the Council with its Performance Management Framework and is reported in June each year. 4.1.6. The Council’s Cabinet and the Performance and Risk Management Board monitor and scrutinise progress against targets and performance in priority areas affecting relevant service areas, and consider and approve corrective action on a regular basis where necessary. These reports also include a minimum of four budget monitoring reports including the outturn report, covering the revenue account, capital projects, key prudential code indicators, treasury management and certain specific budget areas regarded as particularly sensitive. The reporting process is under constant review in order to develop its maximum potential, and we are conscious that the financial information needs to be closely linked to the service performance information. The Corporate Plan from 2015 onwards will be updated post the May 2015 Elections AGS 2014/15, Page 3 of 18 88 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 4.1.7. All budget headings are allocated to a named budget officer, who is responsible for controlling spend against a budget. This control is reinforced by regular budget monitoring reports to Cabinet and Overview and Scrutiny Committee culminating in the annual outturn report. 4.1.8. The Council maintains an objective and professional relationship with external auditors and other statutory inspectors, as evidenced by the Annual Audit Letter. 4.1.9. Through reviews by external agencies, and Internal Audit, the Council constantly seeks ways of ensuring the economic, effective and efficient use of resources, and for securing continuous improvement in the way in which its functions are exercised. 4.1.10. During the year the Council took part in a Corporate Peer Challenge, the review focused on a number of opportunities for growth along with how effective the Council’s arrangements are for transformation to meet financial challenges and how the arrangements will provide services to residents and businesses in the future. The feedback from the review was very positive, in relation to governance and decision making the feedback included the following: The formal democratic decision-making process of Cabinet and committees works with each understanding their respective role. The Cabinet and CLT interface is strong and there is good use of Management Boards (with Member involvement) that can be a powerful way to develop cross-cutting themes and agendas and to work across Council services to promote integrated working. 4.1.11. During the year the Constitution Working Party met to review and recommend changes as applicable. 4.1.12. The Performance and Risk Management Board has defined terms of reference to develop a comprehensive performance framework for risk management and to embed risk management across the Council. The Performance and Risk Management Board maintains the risk register, and submits it to the Audit Committee on a regular basis. The representatives on the Business Continuity Working Group is currently under review this has not impacted on the delivery of Business Impact Assessments which are now in place for critical areas and Business Continuity Plans have been strengthened with critical services having complete documentation. 4.2. Members and Officers working together to achieve a common purpose with clearly defined functions and roles 4.2.1. The Council aims to ensure that the roles and responsibilities for governance are defined and allocated so that accountability for decisions made and actions taken are clear. AGS 2014/15, Page 4 of 18 89 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 4.2.2. The Council has adopted a constitution which sets out how the Council operates, how decisions are made and the procedures which are followed to ensure these are efficient, transparent and accountable to local people. It does this by electing a Leader and appointing a Cabinet. The Leader then allocates executive responsibilities to the members of the Cabinet. 4.2.3. The Council publishes a forward plan which contains details of key decisions to be made by the Cabinet. Each Cabinet member has a specific portfolio of responsibilities requiring them to work closely with senior officers and other employees so as to achieve the Council’s ambitions. The Cabinet operates on the basis of collective responsibility. 4.2.4. Additionally, the Council appoints a number of committees to discharge the Council's regulatory and scrutiny responsibilities. These leadership roles, and the delegated responsibilities of officers, are set out in the Constitution, revisions to the constitution were recommended by the constitution working party during the year. 4.2.5. All Committees have clear terms of reference and work programmes to set out their roles and responsibilities. An Audit Committee provides assurance to the Council on the effectiveness of the governance arrangements, risk management framework and internal control environment. 4.2.6. Meetings are open to the public except where personal or confidential matters are being discussed. Public speaking was introduced to all Committees and Full Council some years ago to improve openness and accountability. In addition, senior officers of the Council can make decisions under delegated authority, the extent of these delegations is set out in the Constitution. 4.2.7. The Constitution also includes a Member/Officer protocol which describes and regulates the way in which Members and Officers should interact to work effectively together. 4.2.8. The Council's Chief Executive (and Head of Paid Service) leads the Council's officers and chairs the Corporate Leadership Team which consists of the Chief Executive and two Corporate Directors. All staff, including senior management, have clear conditions of employment and job descriptions which set out their roles and responsibilities. 4.2.9. The Head of Finance has been appointed as the s151 Officer under the Local Government Act 1972, carrying overall responsibility for the financial administration of the District Council and is member of the Management Team. The Council complies with the requirements of the CIPFA statement on the Role of the Chief Financial Officer in Local Government. The corporate finance function headed by s151 Officer, provides support to each service area of the Council in respect of budget preparation, financial monitoring and advice. 4.2.10. The Monitoring Officer position is provided under contract with NP Law and carries overall responsibility for legal compliance supported by a legal team. The Council employs four practising solicitors. AGS 2014/15, Page 5 of 18 90 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 4.2.11. The Council’s Corporate Leadership Team (CLT) is made up of the Chief Executive and two Corporate Directors who meet on a weekly basis to develop policy issues commensurate with the Council’s aims, objectives and priorities. CLT also considers other internal control issues, including risk management, performance management, compliances, value for money and financial management. CLT also meets with Cabinet on a regular basis to review progress in achieving the Council’s ambitions, priorities for action, performance management and forward planning for major issues. 4.2.12. Below CLT the management structure is well defined in a hierarchical manner, comprising the following teams: Title Corporate Leadership Team (CLT) (Consists of Chief Executive and Corporate Directors) Title Management Team (MT) Principal Objectives Weekly meetings that deal with forward workplan and media issues Provides collective responsibility for: • • • • • • • • Providing corporate leadership; Employee development ; Internal and external communications; Performance management; and Co-ordinating and delivering corporate objectives and priorities for action; Reviews corporate policy implementation; Agrees corporate standards; and Considers key operational matters Principal Objectives Monthly meetings consisting of all Heads of Service and members of Corporate Leadership Team. (Consists of CLT and Heads of To work with the Corporate Leadership Team in the leadership of the Council so as to deliver the Service) Council’s Corporate Plan and provision of high quality services to the District’s residents, businesses and visitors. To work as one team to deliver the Council’s objectives and vision by • Leading by example - promoting the values and principles of the Council AGS 2014/15, Page 6 of 18 91 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT Title Principal Objectives • Utilising collective skills, knowledge and experience • Creating a safe, collaborative and respectful environment where robust challenge and informed and managed risk taking is acceptable • Keeping colleagues informed on matters which may impact on other service areas • Collectively updating CLT on matters of strategic or reputational importance • Providing consistent and regular communication to staff on key issues and activities • Listening to, sharing and reacting to feedback from staff, Councillors and service users • Deputising on generic management issues for other Heads of Service as required • Providing shared understanding of the changes the Council needs to take in order to gain ‘buy in’ from staff • Taking joint responsibility to empower and motivate staff to provide the best possible service and be proud of their achievements • Continually challenging current working practices and identifying flexible and innovative ways to maximise efficiency and effectiveness • Taking responsibility for implementing changes (within budget) to service delivery, including across services • Driving a customer service ethos throughout the organisation • Measuring and managing performance against key indicators Title Extended Managers Group Principal Objectives • (Consists of all Managers that • Report to a Head of Service) • Quarterly meetings of all Managers that report to a Head of Service Deliver consistent messages through the organisation Keeping managers informed on matters which may impact on their teams and services In addition there are specific groups established to progress issues on a corporate basis, examples include the following: Group Principal objectives Coastal Management Board (Consists of Members and • The Board meets on a quarterly basis, with additional meetings if required; • To oversee coastal adaptation and policy and coast defence capital works; AGS 2014/15, Page 7 of 18 92 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT Group Officers) Performance and Risk Management Board (Consists of the Leader, Deputy Leader and Portfolio member for Resources, CLT, Head of Finance and Head of Organisational Development) Principal objectives • Providing strategic steer for the overall management of the coastal issues at NNDC; • Provides an officer/member corporate group to ensure an integrated approach is taken to all coastal issues and inform the development of an Integrated Coastal Management Plan; • Make recommendations to Cabinet as appropriate; • Reports into the Coastal Forum. To maintain a performance management framework that is understood and implemented by all; • To identify and manage the Council’s strategic and operational risks and strengthen business continuity; • To ensure that all staff and Members have a shared understanding of the council’s priorities and of what is needed to be done to realise those priorities; • To ensure that the commitment given to performance and risk management is commensurate with the importance placed on embedding a successful performance and risk management culture; • To ensure that services deliver the corporate objectives by challenging the measures and targets put forward by service heads / managers; • To ensure that management and Council decisions are based on valid, accurate and timely information; • Report to Audit Committee, Scrutiny or Cabinet. Housing and Planning Policy Board (Consists of the Leader and Portfolio Member and Officers) • Provide a steer to the work of the Housing and Planning Policy Teams to ensure a strategic approach to deliver the Council’s Growth Agenda; • Report to Planning Policy and Built heritage Working Party. Big Society Grant Panel (Consists of Members and Officers) • • Receive and determine applications for Big Society and Enabling funding; Make recommendations to Cabinet on large grant applications. AGS 2014/15, Page 8 of 18 93 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 4.3. Promoting values for the community and demonstrating the values of good governance through upholding high standards of conduct and behaviour. 4.3.1. 4.3.2. The Council has adopted a number of codes and protocols that govern both Member and Officer activities. These are: Members Code of Conduct; Officers Code of Conduct; Planning Protocol; Members’ declarations of interest; Member/Officer relations; and Gifts and hospitality The Council takes fraud, corruption and maladministration very seriously and has the following policies in place which aim to prevent or deal with such occurrences: Anti-Fraud and Corruption Policy; Whistle Blowing Policy; and HR policies regarding the implications for staff involved in such incidents. 4.3.3. It is part of the function of the Monitoring Officer to ensure compliance with established policies, procedures, laws and regulations. After consulting the Chief Executive and Head of Finance, the Monitoring Officer can report to the Full Council if any proposal, decision or omission would give rise to unlawfulness or maladministration. Such a report will have the effect of stopping the proposal or decision being implemented until the report has been considered. 4.3.4. The financial management of the Council is conducted in accordance with the financial rules set out in the Constitution and with Financial Regulations. The Council has designated the Head of Finance as its Chief Finance Officer in accordance with Section 151 of the Local Government Act 1972. The Council has in place a four-year Financial Strategy, updated annually, to support the medium-term aims of the Corporate Plan. AGS 2014/15, Page 9 of 18 94 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 4.4. 4.3.5. The Council maintains an externalised Internal Audit function, which operates to the Public Sector Internal Audit standards. 2014/15 was the final year of the delivery model with South Norfolk District Council to provide internal audit services to a consortium of client authorities under a contract with Mazars Public Sector Internal Audit Ltd.2 4.3.6. Service Plans are produced and updated annually so as to translate the Corporate Plan requirements into service activities and to take into account available funding. In this way services identify and plan to achieve the Council’s priorities and ambitions. These plans also identify any governance impact. 4.3.7. At employee level the Council has established an Employee Development Scheme so as to jointly agree employee objectives and identify training and development needs. The Scheme provides for an annual appraisal for each member of staff at which past performance is reviewed, work objectives are planned and also provides for regular monitoring of performance during the year. Taking informed and transparent decisions which are subject to effective scrutiny and managing risk. 4.4.1. The Council’s Constitution sets out how the Council operates and the process for policy and decision making. 4.4.2. Full Council sets the policy and budget framework. Within this framework, all key decisions are made by the Cabinet. Cabinet meetings are open to the public (except where items are exempt under the Access to Information Act). 4.4.3. The Leader’s Forward Plan of key decisions to be taken over the next three months is published on the Council’s website. 4.4.4. All decisions made by Cabinet are made on the basis of reports, including assessments of the legal and financial implications, policy and equalities assessments, and consideration of the risks involved and how these will be managed. The financial and legal assessments are provided by named finance and legal officers as part of the report production stage. 4.4.5. The decision-making process is scrutinised by a scrutiny function which has the power to call in decisions made, but which also undertakes some pre-decision scrutiny and some policy development work. 4.4.6. Other decisions are made by officers under delegated powers. Authority to make day to day operational decisions is detailed in a departmental Scheme of Delegation. 2 During 2014/15 the procurement of the Internal Audit provider for the consortium from 2015/16 was completed with the outcome finalized in the Autumn of 2014 ahead of the commencement of the new contract with TIAA from April 2015. AGS 2014/15, Page 10 of 18 95 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 4.4.7. Policies and procedures governing the Council's operations include Financial Regulations, Contract Procedure Rules and a Risk Management Policy. Ensuring the policies are up to date and complied with is the responsibility of managers across the Council. The Internal Audit, Finance and Legal Services also check that policies are complied with. Where incidents of non-compliance are identified, appropriate action is taken. 4.4.8. The Council’s Risk Management framework requires that consideration of risk is embedded in all key management processes undertaken. These include policy and decision making, service delivery planning, project and change management, revenue and capital budget management and partnership working. In addition, a Corporate Risk Register is maintained and the Performance and Risk Management Board meets regularly to review the extent to which the risks included are being effectively managed. The Audit Committee oversees the effectiveness of risk management arrangements and provides assurance to the Council in this respect. Financial Management processes and procedures are set out in the Council’s Financial Regulations and include: Comprehensive budgeting systems on a medium term basis; Clearly defined capital and revenue expenditure guidelines; Regular reviews and reporting of financial performance against the plans for revenue and capital expenditure and income; Overall budgets and a clear Scheme of Delegation defining financial management responsibilities; Regular capital monitoring reports which compare actual expenditure plus commitments to budgets; Key financial risks are highlighted in the budgeting process and are monitored through the year by service and corporately; Robust core financial systems; and Documented procedures are in place for business critical financial systems, and these are also checked on a regular basis by Internal Audit. 4.4.9. Containing spending within budget is given a high priority in performance management for individual managers. Monitoring reports are submitted to the Cabinet on a quarterly basis linking finance and service delivery performance and also provides a monitoring position on achieving planned savings. 4.4.10. The Council has several committees which carry out regulatory or scrutiny functions. These are: Development Control Committee to determine planning applications and related matters; Standards Committee which promotes, monitors and enforces probity and high ethical standards amongst the Council’s Members, and this extends to having the same responsibility for all town and parish councils within the District; Audit Committee to obtain assurance about the adequacy of internal controls, financial accounting and reporting arrangements, and that effective risk management is in place. The committees work is intended to enhance public trust in the corporate and financial governance of the council; A Licensing Committee is responsible for policy issues regarding licensing and will consider licensing applications; Overview and Scrutiny Committee, which review and/or scrutinise decisions made or actions taken in connection with the discharge of any of the Council’s functions. AGS 2014/15, Page 11 of 18 96 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 4.5. 4.6. Developing the capacity and capability of Members and Officers to be effective 4.5.1. The Council aims to ensure that Members and managers of the Council have the skills, knowledge and capacity they need to discharge their responsibilities and recognises the value of well trained and competent people in effective service delivery. All new Members and Officers undertake an induction to familiarise them with protocols, procedures, values and aims of the Council. 4.5.2. All Council services are delivered by trained and experienced people. All posts have a detailed post profile and person specification. Training needs are identified through the Employee Development Scheme and addressed via the Human Resources service and/or individual services as appropriate. 4.5.3. The Council was re-assessed in July 2013 for the Investors in People Standard and was re-accredited at Bronze level, the Council is currently planning for re-assessment in late Autumn 2015. 4.5.4. In respect of Members, the Council has established a Member Training, Development and Support Group which has continued to meet to support the Member development programme. As part of the arrangements for developing and supporting elected Members the Council has committed itself to achieving the Members Charter which will provide a structured approach to building elected Member capacity. 4.5.5. Members who have not undertaken relevant training are not permitted to sit on the regulatory committees for example Development Committee. This, along with the Scrutiny role provides important developmental opportunities for Members. 4.5.6. The Council is concentrating on delivering improved service for its customers through an information management strategy designed to enhance the value and usefulness of the corporate resource that information, data and knowledge represents. Engaging with local people and other stakeholders to ensure robust public accountability 4.6.1. The Council has an approved Communication Strategy which covers the period 2011 to 2015, this is due to be reviewed in 2015/16. The Communication Strategy ensures that the work of the Council is and will continue to be open, honest and transparent and will enhance inclusion by building on our understanding of all residents’ needs and perceptions, through improved customer service and community engagement. An annual action plan is agreed and implemented in conjunction with the strategy. 4.6.2. In line with the implications and opportunities arising from the Localism Act 2011, the Council is currently developing a Customer Services Strategy and a separate Consultation Strategy is also being developed. AGS 2014/15, Page 12 of 18 97 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 4.6.3. The Communication Strategy sets the framework for both conveying messages and seeking residents’ views, and supports the need for further improvement with clear aims and a set of specific actions. 4.6.4. The Council has continued to engage with local people and stakeholders on a range of issues, the means of engagement include the following; Surveys; Consultation workshops; Interviews; Public meetings; Road shows; Attendance at parish and Town Council meetings. 4.6.5. The results of this engagement continue to be used to shape and inform the Council’s policies and strategies. 4.6.6. The Council has tried to engage “harder to reach” groups through varying the way in which it conducts consultation so that the views of a broad spectrum of the community can be well represented. 4.6.7. The Council has recognised the opportunities provided by the Localism Act 2011 to engage with local communities. The Corporate Plan (Small Government – Big Society), and its associated action plan, sets out how the Council proposes to embrace the Localism agenda. In addition the Council has continued to provide support and funding (from the Big Society Fund) for community oriented projects, building on the successful approach operated since it started in 2012/13. 5. REVIEW OF EFFECTIVENESS 5.1. NNDC annually reviews the effectiveness of its governance framework including the system of internal control. The review of effectiveness is informed by managers within the Council who have responsibility for the development and maintenance of the governance environment, the work of the internal auditors and from comments made by the external auditors and other inspection agencies. 5.2. Both during the year and at year end, reviews have taken place. In year review mechanisms include: 5.2.1. The Cabinet is responsible for considering overall financial and performance management and receives comprehensive reports on a quarterly basis. It is also responsible for key decisions and for initiating corrective action in relation to risk and internal control issues. AGS 2014/15, Page 13 of 18 98 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 5.2.2. The Monitoring Officer has a duty to monitor and review the operation of the Constitution to ensure its aims and principles are given full effect. In addition the Constitution Working Party is in place to review the constitution and make recommendations to Full Council as appropriate. 5.2.3. The Council has a Scrutiny Committee which can establish ‘task and finish’ groups, to look at particular issues in depth, taking evidence from internal and external sources, before making recommendations to the Cabinet. Scrutiny can “call-in” a decisions of the Cabinet which are yet to be implemented, to enable it to consider whether the decision is appropriate. In addition the Scrutiny Committee can exercise its scrutiny role in respect of any Cabinet function, regardless of service area or functional responsibility, and will conduct regular performance monitoring of all services, with particular attention to areas identified as under-performing. 5.2.4. The Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 include powers to enable Councillors to formally champion local issues where problems have arisen in their ward. North Norfolk has embedded the “Councillor Call for Action”. This allows Councillors to ask for discussion at Overview and Scrutiny Committee on issues where other methods of resolution by the District member have been exhausted. 5.2.5. The development of the procurement function across the public sector has led to the establishment of a number of framework agreements for purchasing where the detailed work on price and quantity with suppliers has already been carried out. Contracts for supply are only established when goods works or services are called off under the agreement. 5.2.6. The Equality Framework builds on the work already undertaken in this area. It is based on three levels of “developing, achieving and excellent”. 5.2.7. The Standards and Conduct provisions of the Localism Act 2011 came into force on 1st July 2012. The authority has appointed an Independent Person pursuant to the Act and has decided to have a Standards Committee (which is now not mandatory). This committee met seven times during the year to consider complaints and issues around the conduct of Members. The Committee has received a number of items during the year including, reports detailing complaints received by the Monitoring Officer and the status of such complaints. It has held two full hearings in relation to Members and parish complaints. 5.2.8. The Audit Committee met four times during the year to provide independent assurance to the Council in relation to the effectiveness of the risk management framework and internal control environment. The Committee received regular reports on, internal control and governance matters in accordance with its agreed work programme. During the year 16 (14 in 2013/14) internal audit assignments were completed delivered over 210 days (186 days in 2013/14), the level of assurance achieved was adequate overall. One review was not completed during the year as originally planned due to the timing of the review, this was carried forward to the following year. AGS 2014/15, Page 14 of 18 99 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 5.2.9. Internal Audit is an independent and objective assurance service to the management of the District Council. It completes a programme of reviews throughout the year (16 reviews completed during 2014/15) to provide an opinion on the internal control, risk management and governance arrangements. In addition, Internal Audit undertakes fraud investigation and proactive fraud detection work which includes reviewing the control environment in areas where fraud or irregularity has occurred. All significant weaknesses in the control environment identified by Internal Audit are reported to senior management and the Audit Committee. It should be noted that two high risk recommendations were raised in the year in relation to Network Infrastructure, both recommendations have been implemented in line with the agreed timescales and therefore no high priority recommendations are outstanding. Internal Audit also carry out bi-annual reviews of the status of implementation of Internal Audit recommendations. During the year there has been an improvement in the number of recommendation being completed compared to the previous year. At 31 March 2015 there was 10 recommendations outstanding (7 medium and 3 low) compared to 19 outstanding at 31 March 2014 (12 medium and 7 low), where applicable revised implementation dates have been agreed between Audit and Officers and will be followed up during 2015/16. 5.2.10. The External Auditor’s Annual Audit Letter is considered by the Audit Committee and the Performance and Risk Management Board. 5.2.11. The Performance and Risk Management Board monitor Performance Indicators on a quarterly basis and recommend improvements to the Cabinet. They also continually review corporate risks and ensure that actions are being taken to effectively manage the Council's highest risks. 5.2.12. The Council continues to review its treasury management arrangements in line with best practice and in response to regular updates and advice from the Council’s Treasury advisors, Arlingclose. 5.2.13. Management Team (Heads of Service and CLT) complete an annual Self-Assessment Assurance Statement which identifies noncompliance in a number of areas including procedures, risk and control, financial management and procurement. Any significant areas of non-compliance will either be taken account of in service plans or if corporate included in the AGS action plan. 5.3. The year-end review of the governance and the control environment arrangements by the Performance and Risk Management Board included: 5.3.1. Obtaining assurances from Directors and Heads of Service that key elements of the control framework were in place during the year in their departments. 5.3.2. The statement itself was considered by CLT and is supported by them as an accurate reflection of the governance arrangements in place for the year. 5.3.3. Obtaining assurances from other senior management, including the Monitoring Officer that internal control and corporate governance arrangements in these essential areas were in place throughout the year. AGS 2014/15, Page 15 of 18 100 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 5.3.4. Reviewing any high level audit recommendations that remained outstanding at the year end and taking appropriate action if necessary. 5.3.5. Reviewing external inspection reports received by the Council during the year, the opinion of the Head of Internal Audit in her annual report to management and an evaluation of management information in key areas to identify any indications that the control environment may not be sound. 5.4. The Audit Committee received assurances from the Head of Internal Audit that standards of internal control, corporate governance arrangements and systems of risk management were all operating to an adequate standard. 5.5. The Audit Committee review the effectiveness of the governance framework as part of an annual review of the Local Code of Corporate Governance, and an improvement plan to address weaknesses and ensure continuous improvement of the system is in place. AGS 2014/15, Page 16 of 18 101 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT 6. SIGNIFICANT GOVERNANCE ISSUES 6.1. 6.2. Two significant issues requiring action were made within the 2013/14 Annual Governance process, the status on these are included below: Action Officer Target Date Status Timely completion of all agreed internal audit recommendations Management Team (All Heads of Service and CLT) 31 October 2014 In progress – there has been an improvement in the implementation of agreed recommendations, whilst there are some outstanding recommendations the progress of implementation is being monitored as part of the ongoing programme of review. Recording of all delegated Executive decisions Chief Executive 30 September 2014 Completed (TBC) Following from the review of the Annual Governance Statement for 2014/15 and the Self-Assessment Assurance Statements the following action has been identified: Action Contract and SLA monitoring including contracts register maintenance and publication inline with transparency requirements Officer Target Date Management Team (All Heads of Service and CLT) 31 October 2015 7. CERTIFICATION 7.1. To the best of our knowledge, the governance arrangements, as defined above, have been effectively operating during the year with the exception of those areas identified above. We propose over the coming year to take steps to address the above matters to further enhance our governance arrangement. We are satisfied that these steps will address the need for improvements that were identified during the review of effectiveness and will monitor their implementation and operation as part of our next annual review. Leader of the Council: Chief Executive: AGS 2014/15, Page 17 of 18 102 Annual Governance Statement 2014/15 – DRAFT Cllr Tom FitzPatrick Mrs Sheila Oxtoby AGS 2014/15, Page 18 of 18 103