Useful information Community Dog Warden Scheme DEFRA Guidance on Sections 55 to 67 of the Clean Neighborhoods and Environment Act 2005 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/dog-control-orders ENCAMS (an environmental charity that runs the Keep Britain Tidy campaign) has produced a comprehensive guide: keepbritaintidy.org/dogs/publications/guidedog.pdf No Messing! Keep Britain Tidy General dog fouling issues with the UK http://www.keepbritaintidy.org/dogfouling/573 North Norfolk District Council Environmental Protection: 01263 516085 or ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk North Norfolk District Council Commercial Team: 01263 516008 for health and safety enquiries Community dog warden scheme, helping keep North Norfolk clean and green! North Norfolk District Council Holt Road Cromer Norfolk NR27 9EN Environmental Protection: 01263 516085 www.northnorfolk.org face a fine Pick it up orare currently rs Council office area is th patrolling alty £1000 Maximum pen 80 £ y Fixed penalt 5 8 0 6 01263 51 Help us stop this mess! Help us stop this mess! Contents Introduction Introduction 3 Portfolio Holder 4 What is dog fouling? 5 The council and dog fouling 6 Carrying out a Dog Warden Patrol 7 Health and Safety 9 Appendix 1 10 Appendix 2 11 Useful Information back page Thank you for volunteering to become a North Norfolk Community Dog Warden. It is individuals like you who can really make a difference to the quality and pride in our local environment. As you are aware, local environmental quality is very important to communities, and to us at North Norfolk District Council (NNDC). Local government at all levels in Norfolk work hard to make sure public land is kept clean and green, but we need your help to continue the good work. This information pack has been designed to help you carry out your community dog warden work and we hope you will find the information useful. Dog fouling is a growing problem. There are estimated to be more than 8 million dogs producing more than 1,000 tonnes of mess every day in the UK alone. This guide will give you an overview of how you can help combat this problem by being a good dog warden and incorporating NNDC’s commitment to community involvement by embracing the government’s localism agenda to empower individuals and communities to take more responsibility for their own future, to build a stronger civic society. Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk 3 Help us stop this mess! Help us stop this mess! What is Dog fouling? For many people, dog fouling is the most important issue on the local environmental agenda, and rightly so; figures show this is a widespread and growing problem. But what actually is dog fouling, and who is responsible for clearing it up? What can you do to help influence and improve the quality of your local environment? Councillor John Lee Deputy leader and portfolio holder for the Environment, Leisure and Cultural Services Dear Community Dog Warden, I would like to personally thank you for volunteering to become a Community Dog Warden, helping us make our local environment and community a cleaner place. We appreciate you taking active concern about dog fouling in your local environment and taking this positive approach in helping us to tackle it. The council works hard to keep North Norfolk a beautiful and tidy district however; we can’t be everywhere all of the time and this is where you come in. We rely on the hard work, goodwill and dedication of our volunteers and I hope that we can change the behaviour of those who act irresponsibly and inspire them to follow your example. Good luck and happy patrolling! 4 Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk The British dog population is between 6.5 and 7.4 million, producing 1,000 tons of excrement a day. The annual cost of cleaning this mess is a staggering £22 million (EnCAMs 2005). Dog fouling is a major concern to many people. 95% of the British population are worried about the amount of dog fouling, not just because of the mess it causes but because it can also be linked to health risks including ‘toxocara canis’. Roundworm eggs can be found in dog mess, which can easily be picked up by young children. This causes stomach upsets, sore throats, asthma and in rare cases blindness. The eggs can remain active in the soil for many years, long after the dog mess has weathered away. We recognise most dog owners are responsible and clean up after their pets, but a small minority continues to cause problems. Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk 5 Help us stop this mess! Help us stop this mess! The Council and dog fouling NNDC is responsible for cleansing of all public land and roads within their boundaries. This includes all land which you and I, as the public, have access to, with or without paying. In January 2008, under the Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005, the council introduced a Dog Control Order (The Fouling of Land by Dogs Order 2008). This Order designates all land open to the air as a poop scoop area. As such, this includes land that is covered but open to the air on at least one side) and to which the public are entitled, or permitted, to have access, with or without payment. Any one failing to clean up after their dog within the NNDC district may receive a fixed penalty of £80 and be taken to Court for the offence if the fine is not paid. The ‘No Messing’ campaign is an on-going strategy within the council for tackling dog fouling. We’ve had enough of dog fouling across the district, and we know you have too. Within the council we undertake educational and enforcement dog warden patrols in hot spot areas - this is an area having high volumes of dog walkers or an area where dog fouling is a problem. Our aim is to educate and assist dog walkers and to promote responsible dog ownership thus reducing the issue. In April 2013 we carried out hot spot patrols in Sheringham and Cromer which resulted in a reduction in dog fouling complaints and incidents. In June 2013 The Dogs Trust, in association with Keep Britain Tidy, launched the first ‘big scoop’ event to raise awareness within the community about dog fouling issues. The Environmental Protection team of NNDC attended Millfield Primary school as pooper scooper super heroes as the area around the school is considered to be a hotspot area. As a result of this we received positive feedback which emphasised our need for a Community dog warden scheme. Dog fouling is our number one complaint across the district that is why we are introducing this scheme to your local area. 6 Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk Carrying out a dog warden patrol Your role As a voluntary community dog warden you will need to be friendly, open and willing to help; this is a non-confrontational role and wardens will not have the power to issue fixed penalty notices. There will be no fixed hours or times you need to donate; work whenever you are free to give up your time, although we do suggest you do not work too long. Patrol for no more than 3 hours, no patrols in the dark, conduct it in daylight hours. It would be advisable to cover what would be known as ‘hot spot’ areas, where the most problems occur or where lots of people like to walk their dogs. Each warden will be provided with Personal Protective Equipment; a high visibility vest and a pocket note book and it is suggested that notes are taken at the time of the event or immediately after, following these simple rules: Amount of time observed, Distance Visibility Obstructions to vision Know the person Any reason to remember them Time since incident Errors or omissions The notes can then be utilised when making a statement if you witness someone committing an offence; an example can be seen in Appendix 1. Notes and statements will need to be accurate as, if the event results in a prosecution, you may be called to court as a witness. Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk 7 Help us stop this mess! Help us stop this mess! If wardens receive any intelligence about a possible dog fouling offender, we would expect the information to be passed to the council; a decision regarding possible prosecution will be made based on all the available evidence and may result in one of the following actions: Health and safety Risk Assessment Risk assessments are provided for you (Appendix 2) but it is recommended that you check out the area yourself for site specific hazards before you carry out your patrol. • Enforcement Patrols • Door knocking • Signage • Warning Letter • Offer of a Fixed Penalty Notice • Prosecution • No further action One of the main issues concerned with this role is that of conflict management as some people will become challenging. Try to make them understand you are there for help and advice but if that is unsuccessful and you feel at risk, just remove yourself from the situation and walk away. Training will be given using scenarios to ensure you are fully comfortable within your role. Mentoring will also be provided in the form of spending time with one of our enforcement officers, putting the practical side into practice. You will be provided with ‘goodie’ bags to give out to passing dog owners; these will include dog poo bags, information leaflets and a window sticker. These will be seen as an incentive and hopefully educate the wider community. You will be provided with a high visibility vest which should be worn at all times whilst on patrol, not only to keep you safe but to make others aware of your presence. We suggest, for health and safety reasons, working in pairs, but if you are working alone it would be advisable to make someone aware of the times you are out on patrol and expect to return. Some of the aims of a community dog warden are: • Improve the link between the community and the council • Cooperation with the public • Education of the issues • Promote responsible dog ownership • Provide assistance to the community • Reduce the dog fouling in problem areas • Being the eyes and ears of the council Remember you are not only representing your local community but also North Norfolk District Council. 8 Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk Insurance cover Volunteers participate in the Community Dog Warden Scheme (‘the Scheme’) entirely at their own risk. The Council and Council officers and members shall not be liable for any loss or damage whatsoever suffered by any volunteer or any legal claim, action or proceedings commenced against any volunteer participating in the Scheme or completing any role, whether authorised or otherwise, in connection with the Scheme. We do suggest that you take out your own insurance cover whilst participating in the scheme but that it entirely at your own discretion. Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk 9 Help us stop this mess! Help us stop this mess! Example Witness statement (Appendix 1) I am …………………………………………… and volunteer as a Community Dog Warden, a voluntary scheme run by North Norfolk District Council to Risk Assessment (Appendix 2) Risk Assessment Voluntary Community Dog Warden Scheme Service Environmental Health Date …… September 2013 encourage responsible dog ownership and reduce incidences of dog fouling. Activity Community Dog Warden I have received training in identifying and recording offences under the Assessor(s) James Wilson, Mark Whitmore following Dog Control Orders, North Norfolk Fouling of Land by Dogs Order Hazard 2008, etc etc….. Who might be harmed & How Existing Controls Further Action Required Action by Action by Completed Whom when on On the <DATE> at approximately <TIME> I was patrolling the <LOCATION> I witnessed the owner of <DESCRIPTION OF DOG> failing to clear up after Confrontational situations Community dog warden Read body language, do not approach if you do by people becoming not feel comfortable in doing so; if situation violent. becomes confrontational then walk away. Always approach individuals in a friendly manner. If many situations arise then further safe guarding needed. MF Monthly Review Dogs Community dog warden Do not touch the dogs even if they look friendly; from over protective or keep a good distance away. aggressive dogs. Ensure wardens are not touching dogs. MF Monthly Review Traffic Community dog warden Ensure PPE is worn at all times when on patrol; by being injured by be cautious of moving vehicles and do not put moving traffic. yourself in danger. Ensure wardens are wearing PPE MF Monthly Review Community dog wardens Work with another warden where possible. If not Ensure all wardens from unpleasant ensure someone knows where you are going and report to someone situations. how long for. Keep a mobile phone on your person to ring if danger occurs. MF Monthly Review Animal Faeces Community dog warden Do not pick up the dog faeces; if you come into from toxicarsis contact with it, wash hands thoroughly with antibacterial soap as soon as possible. Ensure wardens are not picking up dog faeces MF Monthly Review Slips and trips Community dog wardens Beware of objects on the ground and other debris that may obstruct your path. Also take care when ground is wet or icy. Do not go over rough ground; stick to paths MF Monthly Review Weather conditions Community dog wardens Check weather conditions before the patrol; do not go out in extreme weather conditions. Make sure wardens are not endangering themselves MF Monthly Review Time of day Community dog warden It is recommended to do the patrol in daylight hours although there is no set times. None MF Monthly Review their dog. The owner is known to me as <NAME> of <ADDRESS> OR I do not know the name of the owner but would describe them as <DESCRIPTION> At the time of the offence I was approximately X metres/feet from the scene. The visibility was good/fair/poor and my view was unobstructed / slighty, severely obstructed by……............................ I moved to xxxxx in order to gain a clear and unobstructed view. Lone Working The owner was seen allowing his dog to foul and making no attempt to clear the faeces up before moving away. At the time the dog fouled the dog was on a lead, off lead and x metres/feet away from the owner. I approached the owner and advised him/her of the offence committed and gave them the opportunity to clear up the faeces which they did/ declined stating “ ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………” I made a record of the offence in my pocket notebook and reported it to the Environmental Protection Team at North Norfolk District Council on the <DATE>. 10 Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk Responsibility Notes: Hazard: anything that can cause harm, e.g. Chemicals, Workplace Transport (vehicles), Falls, Vibration, Noise, Electricity, and Stress Who might be harmed and how: e.g. Staff, members of public, contractors Existing Controls: What is already in place to reduce the likelihood of harm? Further Action Required: You need to make sure you have reduced risks ‘so far as is reasonably practicable’. An easy way of doing this is to compare what you are already doing with good practice / industry standards. If there is a difference, list what needs to be done. Person Responsible, Date to be Actioned, Date completed: Who, when and confirmation the actions have been carried out Community Dog Warden Scheme email: ep@north-norfolk.gov.uk 11