Spring 2012 www.smith.edu/cso 585-2793 CSO Contributor Kensington school refuge tutor/mentor program By: Angela Navarro Fusillo ‘14 Kensington Avenue School is an International baccalaureate elementary school in Springfield which teaches based on the Responsive Classrooms educational philosophy. Smith student tutor/mentors are paired with students, from kindergarten to sixth grade, who come from refugee backgrounds. Smith vans conveniently take us to and from Kensington and one can also gain workstudy hours by tutoring at Kensington. Last fall I was working with Raman, a kindergartener from Nepal and Habiba, a kindergartener from Somalia. We sat at a small table outside of their classroom and would have conversations, and work on their reading. I love my conversations with the students, they tell me about their families, their parents and siblings’ names and ages; they tell me about what they like to do outside of school, and they explain their drawings. I was unsure what to expect when I first got to the school, but I found a great network of instruction and information both from C.S.O and from Kensington. I am always given work to do with the students and feel comfortable asking question about the program. Even if conversation stalls, a smile suffices; at least it still does in kindergarten. This semester I am working with Pradeep, a kindergartener from Nepal. He is excellent at counting and has started sounding out words. For Thanksgiving, in Art class the students were tracing their hands onto a sheet of paper and making turkeys, butterflies, and spiders out of them, Pradeep began to sound out the word ‘e-g-g’ and ‘t-u-rk-e-y’. It’s exciting to be present when someone begins to makes discoveries for themselves. Pradeep and I are working mainly in the classroom together; at first, I felt I was a big distraction in the classroom. Curious students were asking me questions about myself when the teacher expected them to be listening to her. But students have gotten used to my presence and now are comfortable enough to ask me to help them tie their shoelaces or put fallen earrings back on. In the Responsive Senior Carson and Mentee having fun Classroom Approach children are taught how to be cooperative and respectful of each other, I am impressed by how well behaved the students are, and how respectful and curious they are towards each other. The students I’ve worked with are able to communicate well in English but there are some students in the classroom that have no knowledge of English at the beginning of kindergarten. As each week progresses, it’s amazing to see how these students slowly learn a little bit more, can recognize some numbers, begin to follow the conversations in English around them, and smile more. Pradeep’s kindergarten teacher tells her students to kiss their brains. They kiss their fingers and touch their foreheads. Inside this Issue Kensington Program Reflections...Homework House Interfaith Cot Emergency Shelter What’s up in the Community Kensington Students perform the play “We are the World” Spring 2012 page 2 Reflections on........ Tutoring at Homework House After School Program by Talia Abner ‘14 Since my first year at Smith, I have been volunteering at Homework House, an experience that has proved to be immensely rewarding. My various reasons for volunteering ranged from a need to break out of the Smith bubble and wanting to spend time with people under the age of 18. When I first arrived, I was assigned to tutor a first grader and kindergartener and remained with them for the year. At Homework House, a tutor is expected to help children complete their homework, and do twenty minutes of math and reading with the children. The younger children in Homework House often complete their homework within the first half hour, and the remaining time is used on academic enrichment activities. Though initially I assumed academic enrichment meant providing the kids with endless amounts of worksheets, I saw that homework has a myriad of fun, learning activities that the kids love, like math bingo and Spiderman literacy books. The best part of Homework House for me has been watching the incredible strides the children have made. This year, I nearly cried when I watched a kid who had counted on his fingers last year; complete a math worksheet with ease. The best part was his excitement about doing the work and the look of utter joy that swept across his face as I told him he had gotten them all right. To have a kid who initially despised math and see him become enthused was indescribable. At Homework House, I have witnessed a child read her very first book, played multiple games of Candy Land, and have had many sweet cards made just for me. I feel so fortunate to have had the opportunity to volunteer over the past year and hope to continue until I graduate. initially signed up to volunteer as a favor to him. He really needed tutors and I saw how much he cared so about the children and believed in the program, so I gave it a shot and decided to help him out. As soon as I started I began to really enjoy the time I spent tutoring, playing games, and laughing with the kids. I also felt a certain connection to the program because I grew up in Holyoke and even attended the same public schools as most of the children there. It felt good to not only be helping them out, but my community as well. I think what I liked most about the program was being able to interact with the kids that attend Homework House. They are some of the funniest, nicest, and sometimes loudest kids you’ll ever meet, and every one of them has such a great and unique personality. A lot of these kids have been through so much in their young lives and all they want to do when they come to Homework House is be with their friends, and learn. When they arrive from the bus at 3:15, they know they have to come in, sit down, and get started on their homework with the help and guidance from their tutors, compiled of college and high school students from the surrounding area, and volunteers from the community. The program provides a safe space for the children to have positive interactions with each other at a time where most of them would be either at home watching tv or hanging out in the streets. I was very excited to be working as a fellow because I got to help an organization I’ve enjoyed volunteering at over the past years. It feels great to be working with people who are truly dedicated to improving the lives of these children. I also loved getting to know all the new Smith tutors and helping them in any way I can! Its awesome to be a part of something bigger than yourself, being able to help so many people, and still enjoy doing what you do. Reflections on Tutoring at Homework House After School Program Melissa Melendez ‘13 I live off-campus I’ve been involved in Community service for over 5 years now Favorite Community Service Program: The Nurturing Father Program at Enlace de Familias in Holyoke, MA Homework House is a nonprofit after-school tutoring and mentoring program for children K-8 in Holyoke, Massachusetts. The program aims to provide a caring and loving environment for children who are at-risk for academic failure and dropping out of school. I have been volunteering at Homework House since my first year at Smith, and now as a junior and a student fellow to the program, I had the privilege of working with the Homework House Directors to help shape and enrich the program in any way I could This Fall as the C.S.O Homework House Fellow I also helped to organize, provide support, and be a resource to the Smith tutors who volunteer at the program as well. C.S.O currently has 35 tutors working at Homework House. I tutored 3 days a week, and spent 3 hours a week checking in with the tutors, sharing my thoughts and concerns with the directors of Homework House and C.S.O, and coming up with enrichment programs for the kids. This was my first year working as a student fellow and I’ve truly enjoyed being able to work hands on with an organization that does so much for its community. My brother, Andrew Melendez was the Program Director of Homework House when I first started to volunteer. I Community Community No need for money No need for material goods No status or power claimed here Community Just bring your physical being and soul Just lend a hand when asked to Just have a smile and support those who need it here Community Built by those directly affected Built by staff and volunteers Built by kindness, respect, and generosity here -Christine Niccoli ‘14 Volunteer Interfaith Cot EmergencyShelter Spring 2012 page 3 The four years I spent volunteering at the shelter are hard to summarize. However, I find this verse beautifully articulates something I’ve learned from the experience: Volunteering at the shelter allows me to take a break from the self-involved life at Smith and come back down into the Northampton community. Helping maintain the shelter is a way of sustaining Northampton’s unique tradition of unconditional hospitality. My experience at the homeless shelter has allowed me to further understand the different forms of adversity each individual faces and the ways in which we can continue to relate to each other compassionately and playfully through it all. -Adina Bianchi ‘12 “Do not neglect to show hospitality to strangers, for by doing so some have entertained angels without knowing it.” –Hebrews 13:2 -Alicen Roberts ‘12 I also created this image, which represents the potential for Love to grow...and a meaningful conversation and a good laugh is like watering this seed. I feel so thankful for countless such experiences over the years.-Alicen Roberts A Concerned Communities Response: A History of the Interfaith Cot Emergency Winter Shelter by Yvonne Freccero, President FHCHI If you go down Center St (off State St.) on a cold winter night around 5:30, next to the construction site of the new police station you will see a line of homeless people waiting to enter the interfaith emergency homeless shelter. Organized and supported by area volunteers known as Friends of Hampshire County Homeless Individuals, the shelter provides safety, food and beds for 20 – 26 people a night. Our story begins during the cold winter months of 1994. A homeless man, who could not get a bed at the Grove Street Inn because it was full, froze to death on the railway tracks. Subsequently, then-Mayor Mary Ford appealed to local churches to provide emergency overnight shelter. Seven churches responded and rotated housing and feeding the homeless during the winter months. The city employed a professional staff member from ServiceNet to work closely with the guests. This collaboration between the City, ServiceNet, and a group of concerned volunteers was the start of a long-lasting and productive relationship. Three years later, the volunteers located a permanent site. The shelter has moved a couple of times since then and is now in the basement of 43 Center Street, Northampton, where it offers warm beds and hot meals from November through April. In addition there is a 6-bed annex in Easthampton, where yet another group of volunteers provide comfort and security. In the year 2000 the volunteers formed a non-profit 501(c) 3 organization, Friends of Hampshire County Homeless Individuals, Inc. with the mission of providing financial and volunteer support for the Interfaith Winter Shelter. Every evening during the six winter months a team of volunteers arrives bringing a cooked meal for the 20-24 guests. A professional staff member from ServiceNet is on duty at the shelter during all opening hours the volunteers serve the meal cafeteria –style and after cleaning the kitchen, stay and socialize with the guests. This is where the great contribution made by Smith students enters the scene. Two students come to the shelter from 7:30 – 9:00 every evening so that the volunteer teams can go home (many after a long day’s work). Students finish cleaning, empty the dishwasher and do any chores the staff may request. With time left over they socialize with the guests, watch TV with them or play games. Staff, volunteers and guests alike are vocal in their appreciation of the help they give. In turn the students who participate say they enjoy the experience and often volunteer for more than one year. This year Alicen Roberts is our student intern for the shelter and would be happy to talk with anyone interested in volunteering. (aroberts@ smith.edu) The shelter continues to be a pioneer in the community and is an exceptional example of what a group of passionate and selfless people can do for a worthwhile cause. Its unique approach to homelessness has defined it as a model shelter that brings in individuals from multiple counties to assist in its mission. More recently, the Friends has been inspired by the Housing First movement to create permanent housing for homeless individuals. Housing First shows that homeless people are more able to rebuild their lives when provided with permanent housing first, and then receiving support services, rather than the other way around as in the traditional shelter model. In 2008 the Friends purchased a duplex in Florence to be a residence for six chronically homeless individuals; this house is called Yvonne’s House, and now is owned and managed by ServiceNet. In 2011, the Friends purchased another duplex in downtown Northampton, this time to be a permanent residence for six homeless people who are also committed to recovery from substance abuse (a common factor in homelessness.) Spring 2012 WHATS UP IN THE COMMUNITY The did you know edition Incarcerated Women and their children • Tax payers are now paying more than a billion dollars a year simply to incarcerate men and women…this is more than the amount being spent on public higher education. • Jails and prisons are often the first response to complicated issues like poverty, mental illness and addiction. • Most women entering prison have been convicted for non violent crimes. Many women in drug related crimes are used as mules or carriers. • Incarcerated women are among the poorest people in America. Two thirds have less than a high school education and one in five are homeless. • African American and Hispanic women make up only 18% and 15.1% of N.Y state population respectively yet 79% of all women in N.Y states prisons are black or Hispanic. • Incarcerated women are shackled while giving birth. • More than half the women who get out of U.S prisons are not allowed access to public benefits such as subsidized housing and voting rights. • Two million children under the age of 18 have an incarcerated parent, 53,000 of these children go into foster care, without proper community support children of prisoners will suffer an array of abuse leading to behavioral problems resulting in truancy, early pregnancy, drug abuse and juvenile delinquency. For more information visit: the real cost of prisons project at page 4 memorable moments. The first is of one night coming in and one of the men offering us cake, beaming from ear to ear. One of the women also staying at the shelter had used her own money to purchase a large birthday cake to share with everyone there The second is of a young woman doubled in pain from a kidney stone and being wheeled out of the shelter in an office chair to the ambulance. She had been in the same agony two weeks before but the hospital had refused to do surgery because of a lack of health insurance. I was struck by both the tenderness that some of the other guests treated her with as well as the absurdity and wrongness of her having to suffer for weeks when the cause of her pain was known and treatable. The third is of an evening when one man brought out his guitar to play. Two other men joined him in singing, their voices filling the shelter and acting as a magnet drawing the guests together into the small dining room. People walking by from doing laundry or coming in to get a drink of water paused and became an impromptu audience, offering song suggestions and some of them joining the singing before moving on. http://realcostofprisons.org . Tila Mainga, C.S.O Outreach Intern. Reflections on Volunteering at the Homeless Shelter -Kayla Clark ‘14 I have been grateful to get to volunteer at the shelter with individuals who have such humor, compassion and resiliency. At times there would be no tasks and everyone was in need of relaxing so were watching TV in silence and I wondered how helpful I was being as a volunteer. Other nights I would have conversations with individuals and feel as though I was able to offer something, even if it was only through listening and caring what they said. I have no doubt, however, that I personally have gained a lot from the opportunity to work at the shelter. Hearing individuals’ stories has helped me understand many of theoretical concepts we talk about in our sociology classes at smith. I have gained an awareness of obstacles I had never previously thought of such as how sleep apnea without medical insurance for treatment means individuals are never fully rested makes functioning and succeeding in school or work much more difficult . It has also challenged assumptions I didn’t even know I had. For instance I had never explicitly acknowledged to myself that I believed most people experiencing homelessness were trying to find work but were unemployed until I found myself surprised that many of the individuals at the shelter work, sometimes several jobs or full time and still aren’t able to afford housing and that many have had years of experience working, in occupations as diverse as working in the five college dining halls, taxi driving, artists and licensed nurses , the military, breeding dogs or being a traveling antique furniture salesmen. There are three evenings at the shelter that stick out vividly in my mind as For me, volunteering at the homeless shelter was a way to help be aware of my privilege as a student at a prestigious private college. Perhaps what I enjoy the most is listening to people’s life stories -the majority of which would break your heart in two, like the woman who was kicked out on the streets after her husband decided to go back to his first wife. Though at first I was a bit shy, I have come to love shelter and its residents and plan to continue volunteering for the next three years. -Brittany Bennet ‘15