3RD QUARTER 2005 EDITION MEADOWBROOK/TPA ASSOCIATES Editors Comments I SCC has experienced a large number of injuries for 2004 and now for 2005. My interpretation of these figures, a review of the accident reports, and conducting accident investigations tells me that strains and sprains from lifting, computer work (upper extremity disorders) and slips & falls continue to account for the large majority of these cases. By focusing in on these areas, on a daily basis, by the supervisor should help to raise the awareness of these issues with employees which can help to reduce frequency of injuries. Some tips: Make safety part of your daily agenda. • • • • • Institute Safety committees – Not only review accidents but question departments/ managers and supervisors to help determine measures to prevent the same injury from occurring in the future. Use the information from these pages to focus your safety efforts so the same injury doesn’t happen at your facility. Facility inspections – conduct regular inspections of your facility not only to correct unsafe conditions but to observe employees, offering suggestions for improved safety practices. Lifting – observe and offer improvements to employees who are not lifting safely. Computer safety – do you know a good setup vs. a bad one? See if you can help others to achieve a reasonable posture adding breaks and stretches too. Slips & Falls - Identify known areas where slips and falls occur and take corrective action. In the Fall/winter, dress for the weather, slow you pace outside. ■ CORRAL YOUR STRESS! IN THIS ISSUE… Page #2 • Accident Update • Safety Grant Program • Could this accident have been avoided? Page #3 • 2nd Quarter Statistics Page #4 • 3rd Quarter Statistics Page #5 • 2005 Video Library Page #6 • Fall Safety Workshops Page #7 • Facilities for your return to work program and post offer/ prepre-hire physical evaluations BACKPACKS: IT’S ALL IN ressure, tension, change, and worry all THE BAG contribute to causing stress in our daily lives! A little bit of stress can be helpful to ackpacks are no longer used Page #8 keep us at peak performance levels but too by students alone. As more • ISCC Leadership much stress is harmful to both the body and the employees opt for using backpacks • Predicting a favorable mind. Stress can be manageable if we take instead of conventional briefcases, return to work outcome positive actions to combat the negative results. your company may see an increase in back injury related claims. While they may seem safe, Listed below are a few tips to assist you in people who do not pack or carry their backpacks managing the every day stressproperly are susceptible to chronic back and • Exercise regularly and get 8 hours of sleep neck problems, according to the American Chia night ropractic Association. • Eat healthy Some tips to avoid backpack injuries• Plan your day and prioritize • Know your limits • Weight should not exceed 10% of the per• Communicate your problems with a son’s own weight trusted friend • Wear high on the back not low on the hips • Periodically relax, take a break during the workday • Dimensions should be no longer than the • Don’t procrastinate, solve the problem person’s shoulders to hips and no wider than rib cage • Schedule time for fun • Trust yourself • Lift the pack by squatting at the knees or LOSS CONTROL DEPARTMENT • Be flexible (P)888.444.4872 from a desk ■ • Seek professional; medical attention if (F)978.681.1987 persistent ■ P B TPALOSSCONTROL@MEADOWBROOK.COM THIS NEWSLETTER IS PROVIDED SOLELY FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES AND IS NOT TO BE INTERPRETED AS LEGAL ADVICE. © 2005 INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS COMPENSATION CORPORATION • 3RD QUARTER 2005 ACCIDENT UPDATE NOTICE! DEPARTMENT Lawnmower Safety OF INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENTS Safety Grant Program T his past summer on clear and sunny Friday morning, a long time maintenance worker at one of schools had just finished cutting an athletic field for an event later in the day. Like all of us on a Friday he was looking forward to finishing work and starting the weekend. In the afternoon as he was getting ready to go home he was informed that the field had not been cut short enough and would have to be cut again. Late in the afternoon, he began the process of cutting the lawn again. He went to the maintenance garage to get the walk-behind mower as well as his goggles and ear protection and began to cut the lawn for the second time that day. While cutting the field, the mower became clogged with grass. This had probably happened to him many times in the past and he would usually shut off the mower, disconnect the spark-plug , dislodge the grass, and reverse the process and continue cutting. But today was different, he was cutting the field for a second time that day and he was in a rush to get the job done and start the weekend. He decided to take a short cut, with the machine still running he held the blade shut-off guard open with one hand so that both the engine and blade kept spinning and with the other hand reached down to remove the clogged grass. In his haste, his hand was hit by the spinning blade, cutting two fingers. This action required a trip to the local emergency room for medical treatment. What can we learn from this accident? Bypassing machine safe guards eventually can lead to an accident, which is entirely preventable. In this case, rushing to complete a job lead to bypassing the lawnmower safety features placing the employee in jeopardy of injury. Taking the extra time to clear a jam, allows you to enjoy your time off, injury-free. I f you are interested beyond the scope of the ISCC contract, then you should consider a DIA Safety Grant. Now is the time to begin the process of making an application for a Safety Grant. Each October the DIA issues a letter to announce the start of the Safety Grant Request for Response (RFR) process. The application deadline is in March of the following calendar year. The grants issued in the past have helped fund the training of over 225,000 Massachusetts workers in the past 15 years. The grants are not limited to specific kind of training, but will cover any training that improves workplace safety (proper lifting techniques, Hazard Communication, ergonomics, etc.) For more information, please contact us or the DIA Office of Safety: Dan DeMille- (978) 683-6420 x135 email: dand@dia.state.ma.us The Department of Industrial Accidents Safety Training, Education and Occupational Health Grants: (617) 727-4900 www.mass.gov/DIA Or visit The State of Operational Services Division Internet Site: www.mass.gov/osd for the RFR process. TIMELINE: October: Announcement letter to begin “RFR” process March: Deadline for application June: Notification Process to grant recipients July: Finding available (DIA’s Fiscal Year) Aug/Sept: Programs may begin ■ Golf Cart Safety As we see more and more facilities using golf/gator carts, we are receiving more injuries in this area, many of which we feel are easily preventable, for example: On a warm, sunny and dry day at a facility that used golf carts to provide access to the athletic department, was carrying material such as water and ice from one field to another. In order to do this two members of the athletic department, one a student and the other a student on a work study program, loaded up the golf cart with water and ice to bring to the various fields. They had been doing this on a daily basis since the student-athletes reported to school to begin fall practice. The passenger in the golf cart was sitting in with one foot on the top of an ice cooler and the other extended outside the cart, as they drove from one field to another. As the driver approached the gate to a field he was unaware that his passenger’s foot was extended outside the golf cart. As he slowed down to enter the gate to the field, the passenger’s foot got caught on the gate, and was fractured resulting in a trip to the local emergency room and a two weeks out of work. How could have this incident been prevented? ■ PAGE 2 COULD THIS ACCIDENT HAVE BEEN AVOIDED? I ncidents are often predictable and can be avoided. For example… “Employee was walking down the stairs and missed the last three steps”. The result was a fractured ankle causing the employee to miss time away from work. On the surface it appeared to be just an accident that could happen to anyone in any place. However, once investigated, the investigator found that the employee was carrying boxes, which hindered the employee’s view of the stairs. Was this an accident or an incident? It was not an accident at all but an incident that was highly predictable and that could have been avoided. Should someone be carrying a load that impairs visibility while moving from one location to another? This could have been avoided! ■ INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS COMPENSATION CORPORATION • 3RD QUARTER 2005 2Q Top 5 Injuries by Cost $189,475 $200,000.00 $150,000.00 $86,906 $100,000.00 $44,043 $39,164 $35,267 Inflammation/Irritation or Joint or Nerve Cumlative Injury (NOC) $50,000.00 $0.00 Strain Fracture Contusion (B ruise) 2Q Top 5 Injuries by Count 50 44 40 32 29 30 18 20 8 10 0 Strain Contusion (Bruise) Laceration, Puncture, Open Wound 2Q Top 5 Injured Body Parts by Cost $60,000 $49,508 $50,000 $48,421 Fracture 2Q Top 5 Injuried Body Parts by Count 20 $51,893 Sprain 19 18 $47,290 $43,006 $40,000 16 14 13 11 12 9 10 $30,000 9 8 $20,000 6 4 $10,000 2 0 $0 Low er Back Low er Left Leg Head (Including Brain) Right Knee Back PAGE 3 Fingers Back Multiple Low er Back Body Parts Multiple Upper Extremities INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS COMPENSATION CORPORATION • 3RD QUARTER 2005 3Q Top 5 Injuries by Total Cost $70,000.00 3Q05 Top 5 Injuries by Count $61,333 25 $60,000.00 21 20 $50,000.00 $33,500 $40,000.00 $30,000.00 15 15 $27,394 13 10 10 $20,000.00 $10,570 $10,500 $10,000.00 5 $0.00 Strain Fracture Contusion Laceration, Puncture (Bruise) Puncture, Open Wound 0 Strain 3Q05 Top 5 Body Parts Injured by Cost $30,000.00 23 Laceration, Puncture, Open Wound Sprain Contusion Bite or Sting (Bruise) 3Q05 Top 5 Body Parts Injured by Count 14 $25,500 13 12 $25,000.00 $20,000 $20,000.00 10 $15,546 $14,000 $15,000.00 $12,000 $10,000.00 8 6 6 Back Multiple Body Parts 6 6 6 4 $5,000.00 2 $0.00 0 Right Wrist Chest Left Wrist Right Shoulder Left Hand PAGE 4 Fingers Right Ankle Right Hand INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS COMPENSATION CORPORATION • 3RD QUARTER 2005 ISCC 2005 Safety Video Library To Request a Video Please fill out a Request Form by Visiting: www.meadowbrooktpa.com-Free to ISCC Members Company Title (Alphabetical) Running Time (mm:ss) Alcohol and Drugs: Personal Action Back Exercises ITS 13:00 J.J. Keller TBD Back Safety J.J. Keller TBD Back Safety – ExpressTrain Coastal 9:00 Bloodborne Pathogens- ExpressTrain Coastal 9:40 Bloodborne Pathogens- Workplace Precautions for Industry ITS 16:00 Blueprints for Safety – Accident Investigation CLMI 12:00 Blueprints for Safety – Confined Space Entry CLMI 17:30 Blueprints for Safety – Construction Fall Protection CLMI 12:00 Blueprints for Safety – Effective Safety Committees CLMI 17:33 Blueprints for Safety – Emergency Preparedness CLMI 14:00 Blueprints for Safety – Hazard Communication CLMI 12:34 Computer Usage – Ergo Success J.J. Keller TBD Contractor Safety: General Requirements Coastal 19:00 Computer Usage TBD Emergency Action Plan: Crisis Under Control J.J. Keller Comprehensive Loss Mgt., Inc. Coastal 16:00 Emergency Evacuation: Getting Out Alive Coastal 16:00 Ergonomics: The 24-Hr Body Coastal 18:00 Ergonomics: Your Body at Work Coastal 20:00 Falls, Awareness, and Prevention ITS 15:00 Fire Safety – ExpressTrain Coastal 8:00 Groundskeeping Safety: Be A Pro! Coastal 17:00 Effective Safety Committees TBD Hazard Communication: ExpressTrain Coastal 8:30 Hazard Communication: Your Class is Waiting ITS 14:40 Intro to Behavior-Based Safety: Behavior Analysis Coastal TBD Intro to Behavior-Based Safety: Foundation Concepts – Shifting the Paradigm Coastal TBD It Only Takes a Second Aurora Pictures TBD Job Safety Analysis J.J. Keller 20:00 Laboratory Safety: The Finer Points Coastal 17:00 Landscape: Power Tools Coastal 20:00 Lifting J.J. Keller TBD Lockout/Tagout - ExpressTrain Coastal 8:00 Materials Handling J.J. Keller TBD Medical Emergencies: Citizen Responder Coastal 18:00 Office Ergonomics ITS 17:45 Personal Protective Equipment: ExpressTrain Coastal 9:00 Power Hand Tool Safety: Handle With Care Coastal 19:00 ProActive Safety Attitudes: Looking Out for Number 1 Coastal 15:00 ProActive Safety Attitudes: Target Zero! Coastal 16:00 Rudy-Safety Takes Courage Coastal 16:00 Safety 101: Back Safety: Lift Well, Live Well Coastal 15:00 Safety Coach: The 7 C’s of Safety Coastal 19:00 Safety Orientation: It Takes A Winning Attitude Coastal 18:00 Stress Management: Personal Action 12:15 Video Display Terminals: The Battle for Comfort ITS MMIV Prevention Plus, Inc. Coastal Weathering the Storm: Disaster Planning Coastal 13:00 Wellness: Skills for a Lifestyle Change ITS 14:55 Workers’ Compensation: You Make It All Come Together ITS 8:50 Workplace Violence: The Calm Before the Storm Coastal 25:00 The Back Pack PAGE 5 TBD 21:00 INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS COMPENSATION CORPORATION • 3RD QUARTER 2005 Meadowbrook/TPA Associates is Pleased to Announce…. ISCC Fall Safety Workshops Dates: Tuesday, November 1st 8:45-Noon DIA, Lawrence-Janas Center-Rte. 114, exit 42b off of I-495 Friday, November 4th 8:45-Noon Smith College-Mary Maples Pavilion Monday, November 7th 8:30-Noon New England Aquarium Education Dept. Conference Center, 1st Floor of parking garage Wednesday, November 9th 8:45-Noon Stoughton Courtyard Marriott Friday, November 11th 8:45-Noon Holy Cross College Hogan Center, 4th Floor, Suite A Or Tuesday, October 18th Annual Safety/Risk Management Day Worcester Polytechnic Institute 8:00 am-1:00 pm (can satisfy the one ISCC seminar per year requirement) More information to follow regarding workshops! This is your last chance to attend your Mandatory ISCC Safety Seminar! Topics Include: • Best Practices-round table discussion-bring in your favorites! (Safety Committees, Facility Inspections, OSHA Programs, etc.) • How to Reduce Slip and Fall Injuries • Practical Ergonomics/Work Station Evaluations and Job Observations • Accident Investigation Techniques PAGE 6 INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS COMPENSATION CORPORATION • 3RD QUARTER 2005 These facilities can be used for your return to work program, post offer/pre-hire physical evaluations, periodic physicals, etc. We encourage their use or the use of equivalent facilities in order to help obtain the best fit for a job, work with injured employees to bring them back to work within a reasonable time-frame, and conduct fitness for duty evaluations, etc. Please do not hesitate to ask them to come into your facility to become familiar with your operations in an effort to assist you with early return to work measures. Location Facility Address Phone Attleboro Occupational Health Services @ Sturdy Hospital 211 Park St (508)236-7500 Auburn Occupational Health @ Fallon Clinic 35 Millbury St (508)721-1195 Ayer Occupational Health Ctr @ Deaconess Nashoba 200 Groton Road (978)784-9328 Boston NE Baptist Hospital Occupational Medicine Ctr 125 Parker Hill Ave (617)754-5620 Boston Occupational Health Program @ Boston Med Ctr Menino Pavillion (617)638-8400 Bourne Bourne Bridge Medical/Occupational Health Svc 1 Trowbridge Pl, Ste 200 (508)743-0322 Brockton Caritas Good Samaritan Occ. Health Services 235 North Pearl St (508)427-3900 Cambridge Mt Auburn Hospital Occupational Health Services 777 Concord Ave, Ste 301 (617)354-0546 Chelsea Occupational Health Ctr of Chelsea 1000 Broadway (617)660-6360 Concord, NH Occupational Health & Rehab 171 Pleasant St (603)223-2300 East Boston Logan International Health Ctr 1 Harborside Dr (617)568-6500 Framingham MetroWest Occupational Medicine 341 Cochituate Rd, Ste 8 (508)626-0386 Framingham Occupational Health @ Fallon Clinic 85 Lincoln St, 2nd Floor (508)370-7344 Greenfield Occupational Health & Rehab 489 Bernardston Road (413)772-5055 Hampton, NH Occupational Health & Rehab 861 Lafayette Road Ste1B (603)929-1648 Holyoke Work Connection 575 Beech St (413)534-2546 Leominster Occupational Health @ Fallon Clinic 165 Mill St (978)534-6500 Londonderry, NH Occupational Health & Rehab 156 Harvey Road (603)644-3330 Milton Milton Hospital Occupational Health Ctr 92 Highland St (617)696-4600 ext 1681 Nashua, NH Occupational Health & Rehab 14A Broad St (603)889-2354 Needham Occupational Health Ctr @Deaconess Glover 148 Chestnut St (781)453-3041 Newton Newton-Wellesley Hosp Occ. Health Services 2014 Washington St (617)243-6146 Northampton Occupational Health Services 30 Locust St (413)582-2480 Pawtucket, RI Occupational Health & Rehab 203 Concord St, Ste 301 (401)722-8880 Peabody Occupational Health Ctr of North Shore 27A Sentennial Dr (978)532-2428 Smithfield, RI Occupational Health Ctr @ Fogarty 116 Eddie Dowling Hwy (401)769-2200 ext 5400 Springfield Occupational Health & Rehab 140 Carando Dr (413)746-4006 Stoneham Occupational Health Ctr of Stoneham 61 Main St, Suite 10 (781)438-9600 Taunton Morton Hospital Occupational Health Service 88 Washington St (508)824-0243 Taunton Morton Hospital Occupational Health Service 2005 Bay St (508)824-0243 Waltham Occupational Health Ctr of Waltham Healthpoint 840 Winter St (781)684-0404 Warwick, RI Kent Occupational Health 2191 Post Road, Ste 3 (401)738-8100 Westboro Occupational Health @ Fallon Clinic 106 East Main St (508)871-0777 Wilmington Occupational Health & Rehab 66B Concord St (978)657-3826 Winthrop Occupational Health Services 52 Crest Ave Ste 7A (617)846-6131 Worcester Occupational Health @ Fallon Clinic 630 Plantation St (508)853-2854 PAGE 7 INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS COMPENSATION CORPORATION • 3RD QUARTER 2005 CORNELIUS N. BAKKER, JR., PRESIDENT, ISCC BANCROFT POOR, MASSACHUSETTS AUDUBON SOCIETY WILLIAM J. CONLEY, HOLY CROSS BASIL STEWART, SMITH COLLEGE KATHY CANNON, CLARK UNIVERISTY DON VINCENT, NEW ENGLAND AQUARIUM LINDA MURPHY CHURCH, WELLESLEY COLLEGE TED WADE, ECOLE BILINGUE EDWARD J. GOTGART, SAVIO PREPRATORY H.S. KAREN WHITE, WILBRAHAM & MONSON ACADEMY WILLIAM MCC. VICKERY, AMHERST COLLEGE Claim and Loss Control Committee CORNELIUS N. BAKKER, JR., PRESIDENT, ISCC BANCROFT POOR, MASSACHUSETTS AUDUBON SOCIETY WILLIAM J. CONLEY, HOLY CROSS, CHAIRPERSON GLORIA GRANFIELD, WILLISTON NORTHAMPTON SCHOOL ELIZABETH J. CARMICHAEL, FIVE COLLEGES INC. REMLE GORDON, WHEATON COLELGE JOCK BURNS, THE PINGREE SCHOOL KATHRYN HOWE-STEWART, WELLESLEY COLLEGE PAUL COUTE, CLARK UNIVERSITY KAREN WHITE, WILBRAHAM & MONSON ACADEMY DAVID EVERITT, CLARK UNIVERSITY PAUL D. WYKES, OLD STURBRIDGE VILLAGE LAURA A. GAUDETTE, BELMONT-HILL SCHOOL Predicting a favorable return-to-work outcome L iberty Mutual Insurance has summarized several studies from their Center for Disability Research. The studies identify factors that can predict a successful return-to-work outcome. Improvement Predictors Out of 16 potential disability risk factors, the following were found to be the best predictors of improvement: • Job tenure • Physical work demands • Availability of modified duty • Earlier reporting to employer • Self-ratings of pain and mood The results showed that all of these were better predictors of improvement than the results of a health history or physical examination. Positive effects of Supervisor training Results from a field-based study of supervisor training on disability outcomes showed that supervisors who attended a fourhour training workshop achieved a 47% reduction in new workBased on a survey of 3,000 injured workers, older workers who experienced positive return -to- work outcomes, more often said ers’ compensation claims. The control group that did not receive their greatest source of support was from coworkers who assisted the initial training experienced a 19% reduction in claims. The training emphasized communication skills and the value of ergothem. Younger workers more often relied on support from sunomic accommodation for workers reporting injuries or health pervisors or health-care providers. concerns. Earlier studies have indicated that a supervisor’s reEarlier studies have shown that older workers have better return- sponse to an injured worker can make the difference between to-work outcomes after an injury than younger workers, even rapid return to work and prolonged disability. (Keller’s Industrial though their injuries tended to be more severe. Younger workers Safety Report, July 2005)■ may not have developed the same close workplace friendships as older workers. These types of relationships seem to play an important role in the success of an injured worker’s early return. Coworkers key for older workers’ return PAGE 8