University of Southern California Marshall School of Business MKT 445: New Product Development and Branding Syllabus: Spring 2012 Professor Matthew Selove Office: BRI 204F Office Phone: 213-740-6948 E-mail: selove@marshall.usc.edu Class Times and Locations: Tue., Thurs. 12:00 PM - 1:50 PM Tue., Thurs. 4:00 PM - 5:50 PM Tue., Thurs. 6:00 PM - 7:50 PM HOH 421 ACC 236 HOH 304 (Section 16490R) (Section 16492R) (Section 16493R) Office Hours: Immediately after class (or by appointment) Overview This course addresses two of the most important problems companies face: how to develop successful new products, and how to build and sustain brands. It will be useful to students interested in a wide range of careers, including marketing research managers, product managers, entrepreneurs, and consultants. The first part of the course, on new product tactics, will cover interview techniques for understanding customers’ needs, quantitative market research methods for measuring customer preferences, and ways of predicting how successful a product will be if it is launched. The second part, on new product strategy, will focus on analyzing a company’s unique resources to decide which types of products it should develop. We will also address how to develop new resources, and how to respond to products developed by innovative new competitors. The third part, on branding, will study how to build and sustain brands, when to extend an existing brand to cover a new product, and when to launch an entirely new brand. Prerequisite: BUAD 307 - Marketing Fundamentals Required Text: Course Reader Laptops and Cell phones Please keep your laptops closed and cell phones silenced during class. The only exception is that the messenger bag game will require at least one team member to bring a laptop to class. Grading 25% 25% 40% 10% Midterm exam 1 Midterm exam 2 Final team project Class participation An individual one-page write-up is due prior to each case discussion (you choose 5 out of the 6 cases to write up). The quality of these write-ups will be used as a tie-breaker for students who are on the border between two grades. Midterm Exams There will be two midterm exams. The exam questions will be based on material from the lectures and cases. I will hold an in-class review before each midterm, and I will also provide you with more information about each midterm a couple of weeks before the date it is scheduled. Case Discussions There are six case discussions. For each case, the class schedule (see below) lists questions you should think about as you read the case. For 5 out of the 6 cases (of your choice), you should then submit a one-page write-up (double spaced) answering these questions on Blackboard prior to the start of class. The purpose of these write-ups is to make sure that everyone is well-prepared, so that we can have a productive discussion. These write-ups will also be used as a grading tie-breaker. Final Team Projects You should join a team of between 3 and 5 people who are all in the same section. (Teams of 6 are not allowed.) Project deadlines: April 3: One-paragraph project proposals are due by e-mail. April 19 and 24: In-class project presentations (15-minutes per team) will take place. April 26: Presentation write-ups are due at the start of class. Please e-mail me a copy and also bring a hard copy to class. The write-up should be 6 to 8 pages (double-spaced) and should cite any sources of information used as the basis of your report, such as books, newspaper articles, web pages, and personal interviews. Team Project Topic: New Product Proposal 1. Choose a company (not one from the class case discussions). 2. Provide a brief overview of the company: when it was founded; recent revenues and profits; key products; types of customers it serves. 3. Describe at least 3 important resources the company has: What makes each resource valuable? What makes it difficult to imitate? 4. Choose at least one key competitor and describe how its resources are different than those of the focal company. 5. Based on this analysis of resources, come up with an idea for a new product the company could launch. This product can be new to the world, new to the firm, or an extension or improvement of an existing product line. 6. Describe market research that you would conduct before launching the product. Discuss how you would use at least one qualitative method (e.g. interviews, ZMET) and at least one quantitative method (e.g., surveys, perceptual mapping, conjoint analysis, ASSESSOR). 7. Describe how the results of your market research might change your plans for the new product. In what cases would the results cause you to abandon the product idea? How might you change product features in response to the market research? Team Management: An important goal of the team project is to give you experience working in groups. All members of a team will receive the same grade for the project; however, it is important for everyone to contribute and be a reliable teammate. If a particular teammate is not meeting expectations, then you should first address that person directly, and ask him/her to take the project more seriously. If this does not work, then you may let me know. In extreme cases, I will allow a team to remove a teammate, or I may reduce the project grade of someone who is not contributing. Class Schedule Introduction Tue. 1/10 Course Overview Part 1. New Product Tactics Thurs. 1/12 Understanding Customer Needs Tue. 1/17 Generating New Product Ideas Thurs. 1/19 Perceptual Mapping Tue. Case Discussion: Johnson Wax: Enhance (A) Case questions for one-page write-up: (1) What customer needs are served by the new Enhance product? (2) What information about Enhance do respondents have when they decide which brand to purchase in the lab study? (3) What additional information do they have when they decide whether to make a repeat purchase? (4) Given the results of the ASSESSOR test, what course of action would you recommend to Johnson Wax? Conjoint Analysis 1/24 Thurs. 1/26 Tue. 1/31 Thurs. 2/2 Messenger Bag Game At least one member of your team should bring a laptop computer to class. Messenger Bag Game: Results and Discussion Tue. Concept Testing 2/7 Thurs. 2/9 Concept Testing: Results and Discussion Part 2. New Product Strategy Tue. 2/14 Introduction to Resources Thurs. 2/16 Company Resources: In-class mini-case discussions Tue. Review for Midterm 1 2/21 Thurs. 2/23 Midterm Exam 1 Tue. Case Discussion: Google, Inc. Case questions for one-page write-up: (1) What are Google’s resources? (2) What new products is Google developing? (3) Will its current resources allow Google to be successful with these new products? Developing New Resources 2/28 Thurs. 3/1 Tue. 3/6 Thurs. 3/8 Case Discussion: Real Madrid Club de Futbol Case questions for one-page write-up: (1) What are Real Madrid’s resources? (2) What investments do they need to make to sustain these resources? (3) Should Real Madrid try to develop a large fan base in the United States? Responding to Innovative New Competitors Tue. 3/13 Spring Break Thurs. 3/15 Spring Break Tue. Case Discussion: eReading: Amazon's Kindle Case questions for one-page write-up: (1) Name three companies that are threatened by the Kindle, and describe how the Kindle could hurt their business. (2) How should each of these companies respond to this threat? 3/20 Part 3. Branding Thurs. 3/22 Building and Sustaining Brands Tue. Thurs. 3/29 Case Discussion: Burberry Case questions for one-page write-up: (1) What challenges did the Burberry brand face in 1997? (2) How did the new management team address these challenges? Fashion Cycles Tue. Choosing a Name, and Extending Brands 3/27 4/3 Each team should e-mail me (selove@marshall.usc.edu) a project proposal with: - Names of all team members. - A one-paragraph description of your project idea. Thurs. 4/5 Review for Midterm 2 Tue. Midterm Exam 2 4/10 Thurs. 4/12 Guest Speaker Tue. Case Discussion: Airotel Rumlang's Branding Challenge: A Conjoint Study Case questions for one-page write-up: (1) Do you think Airotel Rumlang should accept the Comfort Inn offer? Why or why not? (2) What (if anything) is wrong about the following argument? “Customers should not care if a hotel has a famous brand name. If a hotel provides bad service, competition will drive it out of business, so just the fact that a hotel stays in business tells you it is a good hotel.” 4/17 Conclusion Thurs. 4/19 Student Presentations of Team Projects Tue. Student Presentations of Team Projects 4/24 Thurs. 4/26 Course Wrap-up Team projects are due at the start of class. Please e-mail me a copy and also bring a hard copy to class. Order of Readings in Course Reader Johnson Wax: Enhance (A) HBS Case 9-583-046 Google, Inc. HBS Case 9-910-036 Real Madrid Club de Futbol HBS Case 9-504-063 eReading: Amazon's Kindle HBS Case 9-709-486 Burberry HBS Case 9-504-048 Airotel Rumlang's Branding Challenge: A Conjoint Study IMD Case IMD406