Industrie 4.0
A viewpoint
Stephen Goodman
Vertical Solution Architect
8 December 2015
Disclaimer
All opinions expressed are my own and not necessarily
shared by my employer
Background
Cyber-Security
Product Quality Assurance
The Ethical Dimension
Background
•
Politically Driven
•
•
Aspirational
•
•
Manufacturing ~22% of GDP
“to become a global leader in
innovative, internet-based
production technology and
service provision.”
Is it revolution or evolution?
Components
•
Cyber-physical systems & marketplace
•
Smarter robots & machines
•
Big data
•
Better connectivity
•
Energy efficiency & decentralisation
•
Virtual industrialisation
Cyber Security
•
Gaining importance
•
Old thinking
•
•
•
Air gapped
Security by obscurity
Limited impact
Why OT Security Must Change
400
• Trends in
discovery and
correlation with
external events.
14
350
300
250
Customer networks
built in this
time period.
12
10
8
200
Vulns
Stux News
6
150
4
100
2
50
0
0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Black Hat
Cyber Security
•
Gaining importance
•
Old thinking
•
•
•
Air gapped
Security by obscurity
Limited impact
•
The enemy within
•
Point solutions are easy,
across the supply chain is
hard
Product QA
•
3D Printing for MRO
•
How does OEM ensure QA?
•
Where does liability lie?
Ethics?
•
Do they matter?
•
Impact of 3D printing on
Supply Chain?
•
Impact on emerging
economies
•
Company or Government
issue?
•
Sometimes it’s the leastworst option
Conclusion
•
What we are seeing is evolution not revolution
•
We can further exploit technology
•
A strategic approach is required
•
A collaborative approach is required
•
The security, QA and ethical questions need to be considered