Yearly report for the Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences Institute, 2012-2013 The purpose of the Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences Institute (EPSSI) is to enable its members to offer programs and to pursue research opportunities that are beyond the scope of individual departments. The Charter1 for the Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences Institute states that the Institute will: • Contribute to startup funds to support new faculty. • Provide funding for postdoctoral scholars. • Support and oversee the graduate program in Atmospheric Sciences. • Recruit and support graduate students. • Support multi-PI proposals. EPSSI's activities in fiscal year 2012-13 are aligned with those stated above as follows: • The Institute contributed $11,000 this year to startup for a new faculty member in Geology. • The Institute has spent $19,047 to support graduate students (tuition and stipend) in this fiscal year. • As indicated in last year's report, the Institute committed funds (as required cost share) for support of a postdoctoral scholar working on the Cloud Chamber MRI. EPSSI has also committed funds for postdoctoral support for projects in GMES and SFRES. Total expenditures in support of postdoctoral scholars for this fiscal year is $34,650. • In addition to the postdoc support noted above, the Institute has also contributed $25,000 toward renovation of Dow 105, where the cloud chamber facility will be housed. • EPSSI coordinates one of the longest running, most successful seminar series on campus – the Remote Sensing Seminar. In fiscal year 2012-13, the Institute spent $13,216 on the seminar series. See Appendix A for a list of the seminar speakers. Facts and Figures, Specific to Fiscal Year 2012-2013 EPSSI's revenues through the first three quarters of this fiscal year totaled $413,940. (Fourth quarter revenue was not available as of July 9.) There were 41 awarded grants (not counting REF grants) affiliated with EPSSI in this fiscal year. See Appendix B for a complete list. In fiscal year 2012-13, 14 EPSSI affiliated grants were submitted. See Appendix C for a complete list. There are 12 graduate students in the Atmospheric Sciences program, which EPSSI oversees. There were 10 applications to the Atmospheric Sciences program this year. 1 www.epssi.mtu.edu/EPSSI_RSI_Charter.pdf 1 Appendix A: Seminar Speakers, Fall 20122 Speaker Affiliation Andres Diaz Universidad de Costa Rica Patrick Haertel Yale University Sumit Kumar Michigan Tech Guy Brassuer Climate Service Center—Germany Bin Tan NASA-GSFC Luke Van Roekel Northland College Annmarie G. Carlton Rutgers Matt Haney USGS-Alaska Volcano Observatory Barbara Ervens CIRES/NOAA Rajul Pandya Spark – UCAR Science Education Andrei Abelev Naval Research Laboratory Andrea Vander Woude Cooperative Institute for Limnology and Ecosystems Research Matt Alvarado Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc. 2 See www.epssi.mtu.edu/seminar/index.html for titles and abstracts. 2 Appendix B: Awarded proposals affiliated with EPSSI, 2012-2013 Principal Investigator Funding agency Project title MITEP: A model for improving earth science education Baltensperger/Rose NSF nationwide Cantrell NSF Measurement of Ice Nuclei in the Contact Mode Carn NASA A-Train Volcano Observatory (ATVO) Validation of OMI L2 sulfur dioxide retrievals over Carn NASA volcanic and anthropogenic sources CDI-type II proposal: Vhub: Collaborative research: Carn NSF Cyberinfrastructure for volcano eruption hazards modeling and simulation A combined EOS data and GEOS chem modeling study of Carn U of Neb the direct radiative forcing volcanic sulfate aerosols Continuation of long-term sulfur dioxide EDR with the NPP Carn U of Md ozone mapping and profiler suite nadir mapper FNR Multi-decadal sulfur dioxide climatology from Carn NASA satellite instrumennts Collaborative research: synthesis of existing and new Doskey NSF observations of air-snowpack exchanges to assess the arctic tropospheric ozone budget FFC Fuel csumption and carbon cycling in northern Falkowski/Levin NASA peatland ecosystems: Understanding vulnerability to burning fuel PIRE: Remote sensing for hazard mitigation and resource Gierke NSF protection in Pacific Latin America Volcanic hazards and remote sensing in Pacific Latin Gierke NSF America: San Jose, Costa Rica: January/February, 2011 Collab Pro: Personnel support for the construction and Huentemeyer NSF commissioning of thegamma-ray observatory Determine invasion status and ecological effects of an Kerfoot NPS exotic zooplakter in several Great Lakes area parks Kostinski NSF Stochastic aspects of physical and radar meteorology A study of biomass-burning and anthropogenic impacts on arctic tropospheric chemistry using measurements at Kramer NASA Summit, Greenland as part of the POLARCAT International Polar Year project MRI: Development of a photoacoustic light absorption and Mazzoleni, C Nev Sys Ed albedospectrometer for the characterization of aerosol radiative transfer in the solar spectrum The radiative role free tropospheric aerosols and marine Mazzoleni, C USDOE clouds Mazzoleni, C. NASA FNR Swarup China Fellowship Collaborative research: hygroscopic properties of aerosol Mazzoleni, L NSF organics Mazzoleni, L NSF Collaborative research: Chemical, physical and radiative properties of North Atlantic free tropospheric aerosol after 3 Nitz CO St U Nitz USDOE Nitz/Fick USDOE Oommen NSF Owen USDOE Rose US Ed Shaw USDOE Shaw Battelle Shaw NSF Shaw NSF Shaw/Lu NASA Shaw NASA Smirnov NSF Smirnov NSF Smirnov NSF Smirnov NSF Waite NSF Waite NSF Waite NSF Wu USEPA long-range transport Northern hemisphere Pierre Auger Observatory in Colorado Recovery Act:Year 13 studies of high energy particle astrophysics Recovery Act:Year 14 studies of high energy particle astrophysics A crowdsourced knowledge base for the damage assessment of extreme events3 The radiative role free tropospheric aerosols and marine clouds International geological master in volcanology and geotechniques Laboratory investigations of contact freezing and the aerosol to ice crystal transformation process Further Development of the HOLODEC 2 (Holographic Detector for Clouds 2) Instrument MRI: Development of a multiphase turbulent reaction chamber for laboratory studies os atmospheric aerosol and cloud processes Laboratory and field studies of cloud-turbulence interactions via digital holography FNR Investigating the effect of solar activity during a grand minimum on clouds FNR Beals Fellowship A Paleomagnetic and Geochronological Re-investigation of the ~1.1 Ga Coldwell Complex: Implications for the Reversal Asymmetry in Keweenawan Rocks Paleointensity, morphology and stability of the proterozoic geomagnetic field as recorded by mafic dikes ins India CAREER: Reading magnetic fingerprints from deep time: An insight into the geodynamo and early earth system evolution Early Career: Acquisition of a high sensitivity superconducting rock magnetometer for paleomagnetic and paleointensity research An integrated analysis of seismicity, infrasound and highresolution SO2 measurements to determine te source of low-frequency seismicity at Villarrica Volcano, Chile CAREER: eruption dynamics from low-frequency volcano_seismic signals EAGER: The Feasibility of simulating of weak volcanic shockwaves with analog modeling Impacts of changes in use and land cover on US air quality: development and application of an integrated-vegetationchemistry model 3 Proposal was submitted in 2011, and is not set to begin until July 1, but is included here so that it does not fall through the cracks. 4 Wu NSF Wu EPA Collaborative research: Investigation of ozone photochemistry in lower-FT continental outflow traveling over the North Atlantic Extreme Event Impacts 5 Appendix C: Proposals affiliated with EPSSI, submitted in 2012-2013 PI Agency Becker/Cantrell US DOE Cantrell NASA Carn Syracuse U/NSF Huentemeyer NSF Kramer/Wu/Owen NSF Mazzoleni, L. NSF Mazzoleni, C. NSF Mazzoleni, L./Doskey NSF Mazzoleni, C. Boston College Mazzoleni, C. US DOE Mouw4 U of NH Nitz Colorado U/US DOE Shaw US DOE Waite NSF Title Hitchhiking bacteria in the atmosphere: Understanding how attachment to dust particles affects the ice-nucleating activity of bacteria in mixed-phase clouds Mineral dust and biomass burning aerosol as a source of contact ice nuclei in arctic mixed phase clouds: constraints from laboratory studies Hazards SEES type 2: Density flow and mixing dynamics in tectonically-active enclosed basins: Hazard case studies in Lakes Kivu and Malawi, East African Rift CAREER: Diffuse and extended TeV gammaray emission in our Galaxy with HAWC Observatory The role of long-range transport and nitrogen oxides in photochemical ozone production in the Arctic CAREER: Molecular-level investigation of aqueous phase isoprene oxidation and cloud processing CAREER: Clouds, turbulence and mixing: A remote sensing investigation within a cloud chamber MRI: Acquisition of an Orbitrap elite mass spectrometer for multidisciplinary research Laboratory studies of cloud particle formation, mixing state and physicochemical and optical properties of carbonaceous aerosols From detailed characterization of single particle morphology and mixing state to aerosol radiative forcing particle morphology and mixing radiative impact and atmospheric transport Development of novel detection and prediction algorithms for microcystis blooms Influence of nucleation on ice microphysical properties of mixed-phase stratiform clouds Numerical and analog modeling of weak volcanic shockwaves 4 This proposal was moved to GLRC. 6