Arab British Academy for Higher Education To have or not to have! To have is a bit simpler as in the past tenses it goes to had alone! I had You had He, she, it had We had You had They had Unfortunately we have not quite finished with to be which all the time is extremely awkward. To be: Final Instalment There is another tense in English called Present Perfect: this is how it goes with to be: I have been You have been He, she, it has been We have been You have been They have been What I am saying is that you have another strange word been which obviously comes from to be... This is a Past Participle, and is used for Past Tenses when more than one word is used: these are called Compound Tenses...The Past Tense with just one word is a Simple Tense. Other Irregular Verbs There is a large group of Irregular Verbs, not as irregular as to be but they have to learnt one by one. Here are examples: first with the Present Tense: to go I go You go He, she, it goes We go You go They go 1 www.abahe.co.uk Arab British Academy for Higher Education Please note with he, she, it, you need at an extra es. The Past Tense is a bit of a nightmare, I went, which does not change whoever does the action, and the Present Perfect is I have gone... You just have to learn these unfortunately. The way we used to be taught verbs was in three sections that can be learnt in groups, see the following: sing sang have sung begin began have begun drink drank have drunk sink sank have sunk but: swing swung have swung Please note the following: (Very irregular) bring brought have brought fight fought have fought seek sought have sought think thought have thought And: write wrote have written bite bit have bitten find found have found OTHER IRREGULAR VERBS Drive drove have driven Give gave have given Speak spoke have spoken Say said have said Do did have done Make made have made Hear heard have heard Came come have come See saw have seen Please note the following especially (no change in the Past): Put put have put Cut cut have cut Shut shut have shut 2 www.abahe.co.uk Arab British Academy for Higher Education All Rights Reserved © Arab British Academy for Higher Education 3 www.abahe.co.uk