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Paper 1 Core Geography
October/November 2012
INSERT
3 hours
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
This Insert contains all the Figures and the Table referred to in the questions.
This document consists of 6 printed pages and 2 blank pages.
IB12 11_9696_13_INSERT/2RP
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GEOGRAPHY
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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level
2
Fig. 1 for Question 1
Flows and stores of water in a drainage basin
precipitation
evaporation and
transpiration
unimpeded
fall
A
stemflow
surface storage
surface
flow
B
soil moisture
storage
C
percolation
groundwater
storage
D
river channel
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Fig. 2 for Question 2
Global mean surface temperature
Northern hemisphere snow cover
14.5
40
temperature
14.0
(°C)
million
(km2)
13.5
36
32
1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
year
1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
year
Fig. 3 for Question 3
Some features associated with plate tectonics
B
A
D
C
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4
Figs 4A, 4B and 4C for Question 4
Predicted age/sex pyramids for selected world regions in 2025
Europe
age
group
Western Asia
100+
95–99
90–94
85–89
80–84
75–79
70–74
65–69
60–64
55–59
50–54
45–49
40–44
35–39
30–34
25–29
20–24
15–19
10–14
5–9
0–4
age
group
100+
95–99
90–94
85–89
80–84
75–79
70–74
65–69
60–64
55–59
50–54
45–49
40–44
35–39
30–34
25–29
20–24
15–19
10–14
5–9
0–4
24 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24
24 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24
males (millions)
females (millions)
males (millions)
Fig. 4A
females (millions)
Fig. 4B
Sub-Saharan Africa
age
group
100+
95–99
90–94
85–89
80–84
75–79
70–74
65–69
60–64
55–59
50–54
45–49
40–44
35–39
30–34
25–29
20–24
15–19
10–14
5–9
0–4
80 76 72 68 64 60 56 52 48 44 40 36 32 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80
males (millions)
females (millions)
Fig. 4C
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Fig. 5 for Question 5
Asylum seekers arriving in Australia by boat in 2010
BBC News 15 December 2010 15.50hrs
Christmas Island shipwreck kills asylum seekers
42 drown trying to reach Australia
Australia has seen an increase this year in asylum seekers arriving by boat. Today’s incident, in which
42 people drowned when their boat smashed against rocks in a storm, shows the dangers involved in
these journeys.
There are currently almost 3000 people in the Christmas Island Immigration Detention Centre waiting
for officials to rule on their cases.
Iraq
636
Afghanistan
2706
Iran
883
Pakistan
19
Palestine
40
Other
countries
650
Burma
96
Kuwait
56
Vietnam
31
Sri Lanka
537
Christmas Island
Australia
Key
number of people
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Table 1 for Question 6
Urban population and percentage living in slums* in selected countries in Africa, 1990–2010
urban population (millions)
population living in slums (%)
1990
2000
2010**
1990
2000
2010**
Egypt
23.97
28.36
34.04
50.2
28.1
17.1
Morocco
12.01
15.38
18.37
37.4
24.2
13.1
Nigeria
33.33
53.05
78.85
77.3
69.6
61.9
South Africa
19.03
25.83
30.41
46.2
33.2
28.7
* Slums include shanty towns, squatter settlements and other sub-standard housing
** Projected
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Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
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