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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
General Certificate of Education
Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level
9696/02, 9696/03
GEOGRAPHY
Papers 2 and 3
October/November 2005
3 hours
INSERT
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
This insert contains all the Figures referred to in the questions.
This document consists of 8 printed pages.
SPA (SC/KS) S85317/3
© UCLES 2005
[Turn over
2
Fig.1 for Question 2
tower and cockpit
resurgent
stream
doline
cave
Fig. 2 for Question 4
wave cut
rock platform
stack
stump
stack
wave cut
notch
cliff
arch
sea cave
high water mark
low water mark
© UCLES 2005
9696/02,03 Insert O/N05
3
Fig. 3 for Question 6
Total structural
damage and ground
disturbance
XII
Most masonry structures
and underground services
destroyed. Landslips
XI
Well designed structures begin
to fail. Ground cracked, small
landslides and local flooding
STRUCTURAL DAMAGE
Foundations shift in masonry structures,
underground services start to fail
X
IX
Slight damage to well-designed buildings.
Chimneys, pillars, monuments felled.
Minor soil displacement.
Modified Mercalli Scale
VIII
People run outdoors, well designed buildings
safe but poorly designed buildings
damaged
VII
Social alarm, felt by all, slight structural
damage (chimneys, falling plaster)
VI
V
IV
III
Felt by most; sleeping people
awakened. Unstable objects
overturned
SENSORY EFFECTS
Begins to be felt and heard
outdoors; dishes move,
stationary cars rock
Felt indoors and small
objects vibrate
or rattle
II
Felt by people
at rest, sensitive
objects
I
Scarcely
felt
1
2
Richter Scale
3
0
Relative energy released
© UCLES 2005
4
5
1
30
9696/02,03 Insert O/N05
6
7
8
1000 30 000 1 million
[Turn over
4
Fig. 4 for Question 8
mountain front
Mesa
Butte
Talus
cone
Bajada
Playa
Pediment
© UCLES 2005
9696/02,03 Insert O/N05
5
Fig. 5 for Question 9
Changes in the area of agricultural land in China, 1978–96
HEILONGJIANG
0.1
BEIJING
– 7.3
JILIN
INNER
MONGOLIA
NINGXIA
– 9.0
3.3
– 2.2
LIAONING
– 8.0
XINJIANG
GANSU
– 0.1
– 2.0
BEIJING
TIANJIN
HEBEI
– 8.8
– 2.5
SHANXI
QINGHAI
– 8.4
– 7.4
– 1.0
– 5.1
– 12.6
TIBET
JIANGSU
HENAN
SHAANXI
N
SHANGDONG
SICHUAN
–11.0
– 7.2
SHANGHAI
– 4.0
HUBEI
4.1
– 5.7
GUIZHOU
– 19.7
ZHEJIANG
JIANGXI
HUNAN
– 4.6
ANHUI
– 11.7
– 8.8
FUJIAN
– 7.3
– 3.0
YUNNAN
6.1
Key:
GUANGXI
2.7
GUANGDONG
– 15.3
average change (%)
1.0
© UCLES 2005
BORDER
1.0
CENTRAL
– 6.7
COASTAL
–7.5
Change in agricultural land (%)
9696/02,03 Insert O/N05
[Turn over
6
Fig. 6 for Question 11
Energy consumption from different sources for world regions, 2002
100
90
80
percentage
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
North
America
South and
Central
America
Europe and
the former
Soviet Union
Middle East
Key:
oil
natural gas
nuclear energy
hydroelectricity
coal
© UCLES 2005
9696/02,03 Insert O/N05
Africa
Asia and
Oceania
7
Fig. 7 for Question 14
State eco-tourism policy and eco-tourism holidays offered in Canada and USA, 1998
38
2
0
1
11
6
1
3
1
0
2
1
2
6
3
0
11
5
9
7
10
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
N
0
1
6
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
3
Key:
state eco-tourism policy
has a policy
no policy
unknown
number of eco-tourism holidays
3
listed in Special Travel Index
© UCLES 2005
9696/02,03 Insert O/N05
[Turn over
8
Fig. 8 for Question 15
Social development and economic development of selected countries, 2001
1.00
Japan
France UK
USA
.900
Korea, Rep
Luxembourg
social development index (life expectancy and education)
Cuba
Georgia
Tajikstan
.800
Vietnam
Indonesia China
.700
Russian
Fed.
United Arab
Emirates
Egypt
South Africa
India
.600
Equatorial Guinea
Congo
Botswana
Nigeria
.500
Zimbabwe
Tanzania
Pakistan
Swaziland
Malawi
.400
Mali
.300
Angola
Sierra Leone
Niger
.200
.100
500
5000
50 000
GDP per person $US (log scale)
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of
the University of Cambridge.
© UCLES 2005
9696/02,03 Insert O/N05