w w ap eP m e tr .X w Paper 2 Advanced Physical Options May/June 2009 INSERT 1 hour 30 minutes READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST This Insert contains all the Figures referred to in the questions. This document consists of 4 printed pages. IB09 06_9696_02_INSERT/4RP © UCLES 2009 [Turn over om .c 9696/02 GEOGRAPHY s er UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level 2 Fig. 1 for Question 2 Movement of nutrients through the tropical rainforest ecosystem rain input canopy leaching CANOPY throughfall stemflow fine litterfall large litterfall uptake LARGE LITTER FINE LITTER HUMUS decomposition decomposition decomposition ROOTS nitrogen fixation in soil SOIL rock weathering nutrient losses in water movements from forest ROCK © UCLES 2009 9696/02/INSERT/M/J/09 3 Fig. 2 for Question 4 Some factors influencing wave formation 20 wave hrs at height 1 m r du on nd wi height 5 m 24 io n nd wi 5 wave 6h du ra wind velocity (metres / second) 10 rs tion 1 hr 15 wi n 0 d 10 ti ra u d 100 1000 fetch (km) Fig. 3 for Question 6 Positions of a hurricane Key 17 positions of hurricane course followed 19 weather warnings given 19 USA 27 22 % probability that the eye of the hurricane will come within 100 km 0 August 30th 600 km Atlantic Ocean August 26th N The Bahamas CUB A PUERTO RICO HAITI © UCLES 2009 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 9696/02/INSERT/M/J/09 August 22nd [Turn over 4 Fig. 4 for Question 8 Distribution of hot arid and semi-arid climates North America Key hot arid (desert) climates semi-arid climates Asia Europe Africa Equator South America Australia Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2009 9696/02/INSERT/M/J/09