w w e tr .X w Co ore e2 ap eP m s er om .c 2 2 Ele ecttriccity 1 Pag ge 1 (ii) Calculate the resistance of the wire AC resistance = ........................... Ω (b) [3] Use your answer to (b)(ii) to answer these questions. (i) Calculate the resistance per metre of this wire? resistance = ......................... Ω / m (ii) Calculate the length of wire the laboratory technician needs to make a 64 Ω resistor. length = ................................... m Electricity 1 [3] Page 2 Co ore 3 .4 .4 Ele ecttriccity 1 Pag ge 3 A terrna Alt ativ ve to prrac ctic cal 1 5 .4 5 .5 Ele ecttriccity 1 Pag ge 4 6 .6 Ele ecttriccity 1 Pag ge 5 A terrna Alt ativ ve to prrac ctic cal 2 7 7 Ele ecttriccity 1 Pag ge 6 Ex xten nsion n1 8 8 8 Ele ecttriccity 1 P ge 7 Pag (e) In the space below draw a circuit diagram which shows P, Q and R connected so that they will all work at normal brightness. [ [1] Electricity 1 Page 8 Exteension 2 9 9 Electricity 1 Page 9 Answers Core 2 = V/I = 12/1.5 = 8Ω (a) R (b)(i) 12 V 0.75 A (ii) 16 Ω (c)(i) 16 Ω/m (ii) 4m Core 3 (a) Straight line through the origin (b) Resistance = gradient Alternative to practical 1 (a) 0 – 10 Ω (b) a line drawn between 6.2 and 6.4 c(i) 3.4 Ω (ii) 0.2 Ω (d) (e) connect a variable resistor in series Alternative to practical 2 (a) X = variable resistor / rheostat Y = ammeter (b) to change the value of the current (c) set X to maximum value, close switch adjust X to obtain desired value of I measure I and V repeat settings for a check / zero meters (d) Full Scale Deflection 1 V (maximum V = 9.5 x 0.1 = 0.95 V) Extension 1 Electricity 1 Page 10 R=VI=6Ω (a) (b) combined resistance of P and Q = 3 Ω whole resistnance of circuit = 9 Ω (c) I = V / R = 1.3 Ω (d) the voltage across R is less than 12 V / low / 8 V or the current through R is less than 2 A the currents through P and Q are equal / voltage across P and Q is equal the current through P and Q is less than through R or the potential difference across P and Q is less than across R (e) the diagram should show P, Q and R in parallel Extension 2 (a) I = P /V = 1.5 A (b)(i) R = V / I = 8 Ω (ii) 6 V (c)(i) Dimmer (ii) more resistance in circuit less current (d) (i) 4 Ω (ii) 8 Ω Electricity 1 Page 11