College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES Links to Planning and Standards: SP Goal 3 Fiscal and Operational Sustainability Standard D. The institution plans and manages its financial affairs with integrity and in a manner that ensures financial stability. The level of financial resources provides a reasonable expectation of both short-term and long-term financial solvency. Standard D. 4 Financial resource planning is integrated with intitutional planning. 1 Rollback 2012-13 COLA Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 2 Rollback 2012-13 Step Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 3 Rollback 2013-14 Step 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs 56,670 18,195 74,865 Furlough - 6 furlough days Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 5 Eliminate temporary staff Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 2012-13 Steps began in July paychecks. The 2012-13 Steps would be rolledback for the second six months of 2012-13 and in future 121,854 years. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 5 out of 11. 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs 60,927 89,158 37,057 187,142 2012-13 178,316 74,113 374,283 Assuming that current contract terms would continue into 2013-14, Permanent svgs 2013-14 Steps will begin in next July's paychecks. The 2013-14 121,854 Steps would be rolledback permanently. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC ranked a similar proposal for 2012178,316 13, but this is a new proposal. 2013-14 6 months svgs Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 4 113,340 36,389 149,729 A 1.5 % COLA for 2012-13 began in July paychecks. COLA would be rollbacked for the second six months of 2012-13 and in future years. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 2 out of 11. 74,113 374,283 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs 116,856 179,628 89,280 385,764 - 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs 62,500 62,500 - 1 Employee's would be required to take a certain number of workdays off as unpaid furlough days. Potenital budget savings are noted for 6 furlough days between January and June for all employees by class. Furloughs do not provide ongoing savings, so no savings for 2013-14. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 7 out of 11. This would eliminate many, but not all, temporary staff in the general fund. The total temp costs are in the $250,000 range. The 2012-13 savings estimate is based on reducing temp staff by 50% for the second half of the year. To make this budget cut work, we will need to reduce the respective department budgets, so that the funds are not spent on other items. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 6 out of 11. 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 6 Suspend Overtime 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs - - Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 7 Eliminate general fund support to other funds & categoricals 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 8 Reduce General Fund Support to DSPS to Minimum Required Match Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 9 Suspend General Fund Capital Outlay Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 10 Eliminate High School Concurrent Enrollment Fee Waiver Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 2/20/2013 1:05 PM - 118,000 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs 33,969 67,938 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs 33,834 67,668 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs - 20,000 2 DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES Managers would be advised to not approve overtime work, except in cases involving immediate health and safety. BPC did not rank this proposal as overtime approval is a manager's decision. 2011-12 comp time earned was $53,642, paid out was $15,865. General fund provides support to non-general fund operations and categorical programs as follows: Shively Farm: $28,000 Child Development: $90,000 BPC ranked a similar proposal a year ago, and will review this proposal. General fund provides support to DSPS as part of a required match. However, the District has been optionally providing additional suport in excess of the required match. Mandated services will need to be provided, even if cost is above minimum match, need to find low cost services. BPC will review this proposal. Suspend the capital outlay budget. Budget is $135,335, but may be unrealistic to suspend entire budget, so half is noted as savings. BPC will review this proposal. High School concurrent fee waiver was reduced to $20,000 in 201112 to provide a partial fee waiver for early college high school programs at Eureka main and Del Norte campuses. This would eliminate the $20K remaining fee waiver. Unlike the Board of Governor's (BOG) fee waiver, this is a local fee waiver, so it reduces District revenue. BPC didn't rank this proposal, but supported the 2011-12 fee waiver reduction. BPC will review this proposal. 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 11 Eliminate Summer Term and/or Use 11 Month Contracts 2012-13 6 months svgs Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 12 Campus Shut Down - 13 Reorganize Deans, division chairs, area coordinators, etc Reduce Non-Instructional Faculty Release Time 2013-14 Permanent svgs - - 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs - Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 2/20/2013 1:05 PM Shut down campus during breaks. Shut down a building. Reduce the times when the college is open. Probably can't close a bldg, since no duplication of facilities at other bldgs. Less svgs in out years as enrollments pick up. Efficiencies and cost savings might be realized by reorganizing these adminstrative functions. However, a portion of these noninstructional administrative costs are included in the collective bargaining agreement. The $80K is a placeholder estimate. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 3 out of 11. 80,000 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 15 Suspend Full Sabbaticals 600,020 2012-13 Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 14 The District would offer no summer term classes or very limited classes, for example only online classes. Note that the $600K BPC savings estimate is more conservative assuming that instructional & 2013-14 certain other employees would not be reduced. If we move forward, Permanent svgs then more detailed savings estimates will need to be developed. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 8 out of 11. Staff: $422,000 (11 months or 8.3% savings) 337,600 Instructional and non-instructional faculty: $649,000 (only the non116,820 instructional portion could be reduced) Managers, confidential, etc: $208,000 145,600 Total: $1,278,000 6 months svgs Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES 200,000 - Approximately $700K in non-instructional faculty release time is included in the collective bargaining agreement. The $200K is a placeholder estimate. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 2 out of 11. 200,000 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs - - 3 Suspend full sabbaticals. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC will review this proposal. 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options Hold Open Vacant Positions Planned to 16 be Filled Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal Program Discontinuance - Eliminate 17 Academic Programs &/or Reduce Athletics 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs - - 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 19 Reorganize confidential staff Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 2/20/2013 1:05 PM This would not apply to instructional faculty vacancies. This option would require that all vacant positions only be filled internally by a general fund employee and will require transfers to fill key postions. 2012-13 savings is for 7 staff positions and 2 corridor positions for 6 months. Savings is net of estimated lumpouts and SERP costs. These positions are currently planned to be filled or may have already been filled. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 3 out of 11. 126,000 Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal Contract Out Graphics, IT, Custodial, 18 Groundskeeping, Warehouse, Payroll, Security, or other department DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - 4 Potential savings from suspending academic programs or reducing the athletic budget. For academic programs, review cost data to identify high cost programs, inefficient programs, unsustainable programs to suspend due to lack of State funding. Savings will depend on the magnitude of reductions. BPC ranked a similar proposal 7 out of 11. Savings from contracting out for services through an RFP process. ECS 88003.1 requirements. 2011-12 cost center budgets are as follows: Graphics/Mrkting: $490,000 IT: $1,102,000 Custodial: $690,000 Groundskeeping: $279,000 Warehouse/Logistics: $209,000 Payroll: $186,000 Security: $175,000 Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC will review this proposal. Reorganize confidential staff for overall savings. BPC will review this proposal. 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 20 Employees Pay Monthly for Health Benefits Plus Inflation Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 21 Switch Medical Plans from Oak to Spruce Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 22 Switch Medical Plans from Oak to HDHP plan Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 23 Switch Dental Plans from plan 12 to 3 Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs $100/month Permanent Svgs $106/month 45,600 36,600 25,200 107,400 96,672 77,592 53,424 227,688 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs 38,673 31,040 21,372 91,086 2012-13 6 months svgs 84,273 67,640 46,572 198,486 2012-13 6 months svgs 8,906 7,148 4,922 20,975 77,347 62,081 42,744 182,172 DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES Employees would pay a monthly premium for health and welfare benefits. CR pays a flat rate per covered employee, regardless of number of dependents, of $1,198/mo or $14,376/yr per covered employee. Each year, monthly premiums would increase by the benefit cost increase percent. Estimate is only employees who receive health benefits, NOT all employees: 130 Classified, 61 Admin/Mgr/Conf, 83 Instr & Non-instructional Faculty, 274 Total Benefitted Employees. In general fund: 76 Classified, 42 Admin/Mgr/Conf, and 61 Faculty. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 5 out of 11. These headcounts are for all funds, will research the general fund employees receiving benefits. District employees receive Blue Shield's Oak plan for health benefits. CR pays a flat rate per covered employee, regardless of number of dependents, of $1,198/mo or $14,376/yr per covered employee. Based on current rates, the District could opt for the less costly plan to save $1,018 annually per covered employee. Estimate is only employees who receive health benefits, NOT all employees: 130 Classified, 61 Admin/Mgr/Conf, 83 Instr & Noninstructional Faculty, 274 Total Benefitted Employees. In general fund: 76 Classified, 42 Admin/Mgr/Conf, and 61 Faculty. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC will review this proposal. These headcounts are for all funds, will research the general fund employees receiving benefits. District employees receive Blue Shield's Oak plan for health benefits. CR pays a flat rate per covered employee, regardless of number of dependents, of $1,198/mo or $14,376/yr per covered 2013-14 employee. Based on current rates, the District could opt for the less Permanent Svgs costly plan to save $2,218 annually per covered employee. Estimate is only employees who receive health benefits, NOT all employees: 130 Classified, 61 Admin/Mgr/Conf, 83 Instr & Noninstructional Faculty, 274 Total Benefitted Employees. In general 168,547 fund: 76 Classified, 42 Admin/Mgr/Conf, and 61 Faculty. Will 135,281 require successful negotiations to implement. BPC will review this 93,144 proposal. These headcounts are for all funds, will research the general fund employees receiving benefits. 396,972 District employees receive Delta Dental's plan 12. CR pays a flat rate per covered employee, regardless of number of dependents, of $1,198/mo or $14,376/yr per covered employee. Based on current 2013-14 rates, the District could opt for the less costly dental plan to save Permanent Svgs $88 annually per covered employee. Estimate is only employees who receive health benefits, NOT all employees: 130 Classified, 61 Admin/Mgr/Conf, 83 Instr & Non-instructional Faculty, 274 Total Benefitted Employees. In general fund: 76 Classified, 42 17,811 Admin/Mgr/Conf, and 61 Faculty. Will require successful 14,296 negotiations to implement. BPC will review this proposal. These headcounts are for all funds, will research the general fund 9,843 employees receiving benefits. 41,950 5 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 24 Switch Vision Plans from C7 to A1 Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 25 Associated Students Fund Clerical Support Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 26 Consolidate Admissions, Financial Aid, Records Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 27 Reduce Campus Public Safety to less than 24/7 coverage Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 28 Suspend Board of Trustees Stipends (one-time) Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 29 Revenue generating initiatives Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs 2,841 2,280 1,570 6,691 5,682 4,560 3,140 13,382 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs 50,000 2012-13 DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES District employees receive plan C7 vision coverage. CR pays a flat rate per covered employee, regardless of number of dependents, of $1,198/mo or $14,376/yr per covered employee. Based on current rates, the District could opt for the less costly vision plan to save $75 annually per covered employee. Estimate is only employees who receive health benefits, NOT all employees: 130 Classified, 61 Admin/Mgr/Conf, 83 Instr & Non-instructional Faculty, 274 Total Benefitted Employees. In general fund: 76 Classified, 42 Admin/Mgr/Conf, and 61 Faculty. Will require successful negotiations to implement. BPC will review this proposal. These headcounts are for all funds, will research the general fund employees receiving benefits. Associated Students could provide some funds to help offset costs related to the clerical support provided by the District. BPC ranked a s imilar proposal as 9 out of 11. Efficiencies from combining services and staffing. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 1 out of 11. 100,000 Certain shifts would not be covered, so County Sheriff would be first Permanent Svgs responder. Night shifts when school is not in session might be an example. Savings estimate is based on 90 days with one shift not 9,000 covered. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 11 out of 11. 2013-14 6 months svgs 4,500 4,500 9,000 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs 13,000 13,000 These stipends would be held back during 2012-13. Savings is for 6 months. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 8 out of 11. - 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - 6 Move forward on some of the revenue generating initiatives previously identified by the BPC, such as locating cell phone or communications towers on District property. Additional revenue is already included in the budget, so conservatism requires that the estimate not be increased until some of the new money starts to materialize. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 4 out of 11. 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 30 Centralize AOA staff 2012-13 31 Eliminate printing of all catalogs and schedules - 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 33 Reduce Travel & Supplies Costs 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 34 Use More Web-Based Services Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 35 Sell or Lease Property Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 12,500 2012-13 Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 32 Reduce Software Costs By centrally locating AOA support staff for the instructional areas to Permanent Svgs one location, efficiencies and savings might be realized. Savings is 12,500 about .25 FTE at about $30K salary. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 6 out of 11. 2013-14 6 months svgs Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - 7 Place catalogs and schedules on CR website. Eureka main schedules are online only. Mendocino and Del Norte centers are online and paper. BPC will review this proposal. Review our software expenses for lower cost alternatives. Tutor.com and Parature Convert from Turn It In to Safe Assign There will be transition costs to go to new software. Also software prices increase, so savings is net of inflation. Need IT Dept & Technology Planning Committee review. BPC previously reviewed a similar proposal. Eliminate or reduce the travel budget. Use more online professional development and training. Total travel budget is about $200K. We must pay for travel between Mendocino, KT, Del Norte, etc. We have already limited travel, so cannot realistically budget for a substantial cut. Can't cut utility, insurance, and other "fixed cost" services and supplies budgets. Already took $200K cut in 2012-13. BPC previously reviewed a similar proposal. Use more automated or web based services for routine interactions, registration, financial aid, payments, parking permit purchase. Students may appreciate not having to stand in line for routine transactions. Will take time to implement. BPC previously reviewed a similar proposal. Extra Mendocino property. Extra Del Norte property. Extra Eureka main property & bldgs. Garberville budget is minimal (utilities), so recommendation is to not add staffing. Will require staff research, legal review and time to market property. No return in the near term. Proceeds from property sale cannot go to operating expenses. BPC previously reviewed a simliar proposal. 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 36 Use Higher One Card for Student ID 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 37 Reduce Faculty Overload Assignments - One-time draw from Employee Benefit Trust (one-time) 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent Svgs - - 2012-13 2013-14 6 months svgs Permanent svgs - - Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 39 Layoffs Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal SAVINGS ESTIMATE SUMMARY - Includes some "duplicates" Classified 430,076 Instr & Non-instructional Faculty 470,165 Admin/Mgr/Conf 257,167 Other 243,803 GRAND TOTAL 1,401,211 2/20/2013 1:05 PM Savings is estimated on ID card stock and printers, would still need to take pictures for Higher One. Will need to negotiate with Higher One. BPC previously reviewed a similar proposal. BPC will review this proposal. 2012-13 Classified Instr & Non-instructional Faculty Admin/Mgr/Conf Subtotal 38 10,000 DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES $3 million fund balance in the employee benefit trust may be drawn upon by the general fund. The balance was built up in earlier years when about $1.6 million of the general fund's excess fund balance was transferred to the employee benefit trust. However, the trust is currently drawing against those balances because annual payments into the trust are less than the payments out to beneficiaries. Since this is a one-time solution, we must identify a permanent savings for 2013-14 for any amounts noted here. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 8 out of 11. Faculty layoff would require multiple annual advance notices and would be effective July 1. Administrative layoffs require March 15 advance notice and would be effective July 1. Manager, classified and confidential would require 45 days advance notice. Savings will depend on the magnitude of reductions. BPC ranked a similar proposal as 10 out of 11, and 11 out of 11. 978,867 1,080,602 532,511 463,606 3,055,585 8 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options This is a summary of available plans and fees. More detailed plan information can be obtained directly from Human Resources, the North Coast Medical Insurance Group, and the vendors. Note that North Coast Schools Medical Insurance Group requires at least 45 days advance notice if CR chooses to switch plans. Summary of Evidence Health and Welfare Benefits Programs Options: 2/20/2013 1:05 PM DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES 9 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 10 DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 11 DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 12 DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES Education Code Section 88003.1 (a)Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, personal services contracting for all services currently or customarily performed by classified school employees to achieve cost savings is permissible, unless otherwise prohibited, when all the following conditions are met: (1)The governing board or contracting agency clearly demonstrates that the proposed contract will result in actual overall cost savings to the community college district, provided that: (A)In comparing costs, there shall be included the community college district's additional cost of providing the same service as proposed by a contractor. These additional costs shall include the salaries and benefits of additional staff that would be needed and the cost of additional space, equipment, and materials needed to perform the function. (B)In comparing costs, there shall not be included the community college district's indirect overhead costs unless these costs can be attributed solely to the function in question and would not exist if that function was not performed by the community college district. Indirect overhead costs shall mean the pro rata share of existing administrative salaries and benefits, rent, equipment costs, utilities, and materials. (C)In comparing costs, there shall be included in the cost of a contractor providing a service any continuing community college district costs that would be directly associated with the contracted function. These continuing community college district costs shall include, but not be limited to, those for inspection, supervision, and monitoring. (2)Proposals to contract out work shall not be approved solely on the basis that savings will result from lower contractor pay rates or benefits. Proposals to contract out work shall be eligible for approval if the contractors wages are at the industry's level and do not undercut community college district pay rates. (3)The contract does not cause the displacement of community college district employees. The term "displacement" includes layoff, demotion, involuntary transfer to a new classification, involuntary transfer to a new location requiring a change of residence, and time base reductions. Displacement does not include changes in shifts or days off, nor does it include reassignment to other positions within the same classification and general location or employment with the contractor, so long as wages and benefits are comparable to those paid by the school district. (4)The savings shall be large enough to ensure that they will not be eliminated by private sector and community college district cost fluctuations that could normally be expected during the contracting period. (5)The amount of savings clearly justify the size and duration of the contracting agreement. (6)The contract is awarded through a publicized, competitive bidding process. (7)The contract includes specific provisions pertaining to the qualifications of the staff that will perform the work under the contract, as well as assurance that the contractor's hiring practices meet applicable nondiscrimination standards. (8)The potential for future economic risk to the community college district from potential contractor rate increases is minimal. (9)The contract is with a firm. A "firm" means a corporation, limited liability corporation, partnership, nonprofit organization, or sole proprietorship. (10)The potential economic advantage of contracting is not outweighed by the public's interest in having a particular function performed directly by the community college district. (b)Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, personal services contracting shall also be permissible when any of the following conditions can be met: (1)The contract is for new community college district functions and the Legislature has specifically mandated or authorized the performance of the work by independent contractors. (2)The services contracted are not available within community college districts, cannot be performed satisfactorily by community college district employees, or are of such a highly specialized or technical nature that the necessary expert knowledge, experience, and ability are not available through the community college district. (3)The services are incidental to a contract for the purchase or lease of real or personal property. Contracts under this criterion, known as "service agreements," shall include, but not be limited to, agreements to service or maintain office equipment or computers that are leased or rented. (4)The policy, administrative, or legal goals and purposes of the community college district cannot be accomplished through the utilization of persons selected pursuant to the regular or ordinary hiring process. Contracts are permissible under this criterion to protect against a conflict of interest or to ensure independent and unbiased findings in cases where there is a clear need for a different, outside perspective. These contracts shall include, but not be limited to, obtaining expert witnesses in litigation. (5)The nature of the work is such that the criteria for emergency appointments apply. "Emergency appointment" means an appointment made for a period not to exceed 60 working days either during an actual emergency to prevent the stoppage of public business or because of the limited duration of the work. The method of selection and the qualification standards for an emergency employee shall be determined by the community college district. The frequency of appointment, length of employment, and the circumstances appropriate for the appointment of firms or individuals under emergency (6)The contractor will provide equipment, materials, facilities, or support services that could not feasibly be provided by the community college district in the location where the services are to be performed. 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 13 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options College of the Redwoods 2012-13 Budget Balancing Options DRAFT - For Discussion Only ESTIMATES (7)The services are of such an urgent, temporary, or occasional nature that the delay incumbent in their implementation under the community college district's regular or ordinary hiring process would frustrate their very purpose. (c)This section shall apply to all community colleges, including community college districts that have adopted the merit system. (d)This section shall apply to personal service contracts entered into after January 1, 2003. This section shall not apply to the renewal of personal services contracts subsequent to January 1, 2003, where the contract was entered into before January 1, 2003, irrespective of whether the contract is renewed or rebid with the existing contractor or with a new contractor. Also reference: http://sclscal.org/files/clientupdates/12-03(CC).pdf 2/20/2013 1:05 PM 14 2013-14 CR Bgt Forecast3.xlsx Bgt Options