Teacher Education Initiative Project Final Report 1 Front Sheet Name and address of your college Herefordshire College of Technology Folly Lane Hereford HR1 1LS Project manager Christine Robertson Curriculum Team Leader (Education and Teacher Training) Robertsonc@hct.ac.uk Tel: 01432 365332 Names of team members Emma Ball (E-Learning Manager) Darren Williams, Briony Singleton, Erika Smoothy (Trainees) 2 Introduction Project Title Developing Web 2.0 in Initial Teacher Training Context Herefordshire College of Technology is located in a rural area and recruits trainee teachers from a wide geographical area. All three ITT programmes are available and each has a designated course on Moodle which is used for communication, resources, activities and assessment. The current cohort is approximately 90 students, with 20 in the second year of the Diploma in Teaching in the Lifelong Learning Sector (DTLLS). About one third of trainees are employed by the college. All trainees have access to the VLE from home and/or their place of work. DTLLS Year 2 trainees undertake an assignment on Curriculum Design in which they are required to demonstrate innovation and also build in the use of ILT. However, many have little experience beyond basic software applications and internet searching. Although e-learning is a central component of Year 1, awareness of the materials which may be used in teaching and learning is limited. It was therefore necessary to provide a resource which could provide DTLLS Year 2 trainees in particular with an appreciation of the range of e-learning resources and in particular the potential for collaborative projects using Web 2.0. Aims and Objectives The aim of the project was to develop interactivity in teacher training through the use of Web 2.0. This would benefit the teaching team through updating IT skills, extending awareness of online resources and developing new methods of delivery. Vron Leslie April 2009 Project Objectives: o Introduce a Moodle based interactive Web 2.0 tutorial for teacher trainees and teacher educators, to include for example, quizzes, links to online resources, ideas for good practice and practical activities o Create a repository for participants to share useful web tools Objectives for Teacher Educators: o Update skills in order to enhance collaboration, creativity and information sharing on the ITT programmes o Model best practice in delivery o Embed e-learning in programme delivery o Support development of trainees' skills in e-learning. Objectives for Trainees: o Develop Web 2.0 awareness o Extend personal IT skills o Develop skills in delivery of e-learning o Improve collaboration using online activities o Use innovation and ILT in the Curriculum Design assignment. Additional Benefits: It was anticipated that awareness of resources and potential applications would benefit learners across Herefordshire as trainees disseminate their skills within their own learning situations. This would also be shared with peers and colleagues to further develop collaboration and sharing of good practice. The college has an open access approach to Moodle and the resource would therefore be available to all HCT staff. 3 Strategies The first step was to develop tutor skills in Web 2.0. The starting point for this was participation in a JISC development programme, Technology for Teacher Training, which was undertaken by the project leader. This three day event generated a huge range of ideas and materials for use in teaching and learning. In the first instance, these were stored and tagged on www.delicious.com. This social bookmarking site enables users to save websites and share them with other users. Trainees were taught how to use Delicious and then set up their own accounts, which they shared with each other and linked to the DTLLS area. This provided a safe repository which could also be accessed by trainees while the Moodle site was under development and was an example of collaborative participation in learning. Useful e-learning and Web 2.0 websites were saved and then accessed by trainees, who could then work collaboratively and follow links to additional useful resources. The college e-learning manager, who is also part of the teaching team, took some sessions on elearning to give trainees ideas on how to use these new internet tools. A new Moodle course was created with content covering a range of Web 2.0 themes. Topics included: So what is Web 2.0? Communication Tools Blogs Wikis E-Portfolios Vron Leslie April 2009 Film, photos and sound Mobile Technology Accessibility The Legal Stuff It soon became apparent that there are many useful sites which, although not strictly meeting the criteria for Web 2.0, would also be useful to teachers and trainees. These were included in the course as a Random Access Glossary, which can be added to by course members to share with their peers. Some trainees wanted to focus on e-learning in their Curriculum Design project. Although the Moodle site was under construction, those who wanted more information were given access to the site. This enabled the team to gain feedback on its development. Trainees were supportive of the concept and suggested that it be made as visual as possible. Material was therefore placed in Moodle books and hyperlinked to relevant sources to minimise the amount of text. Generic slideshare, quizzes and video clips were included on the front page to engage attention and interest. 4 Outcomes and Impact It has become apparent, to both the Teacher Educator Team and trainees, that there is a huge amount of material available online and free of charge to teachers. Many providers offer a limited free service, or those working in education can sign up to a special teaching and learning area. Filtering websites so that only the best tools are used is a huge job and is best achieved through a project of this nature, although it is recognised that this is a subjective process. However, it avoids trainees wasting time searching for resources which may prove unreliable or ineffective. Web 2.0 materials can be modelled with the trainees, but it would not be possible to explore the full range of opportunities within the timeframe of a CTLLS or DTLLS programme. The use of a self-help tutorial is therefore a useful tool in promoting e-learning, accessible to all whatever their experience. It is also available on demand, at a time when they need it for use with their own learners. The use of a social bookmarking website has been of huge value to the team, as a repository for useful websites without cluttering the course Moodle site. It also supports collaboration and information sharing in an inclusive format. Delicious was enthusiastically welcomed by the trainees, most of whom had not come across this before. They recognised its potential for storage instead of using 'Favourites' on a desktop PC, as well as the value of information sharing. One trainee adopted it as the central tool for his Curriculum Design project, as a means of encouraging learners on a National Diploma in Art and Design to share ideas without relying on a formal PowerPoint presentation. Updating team IT skills has been a useful (not to mention fun) activity, leading to greater confidence in supporting trainees with e-learning, both on programme and with their own learners. Opportunities for further development are also under consideration for the future. This includes the use of Delicious across the whole programme, to create a shared library of course resources. Feedback from trainees indicates that they have had their horizons extended and that this has been of value to them in their academic development and with their own learners. The trainees used both Delicious and the tutorial to support their use of ILT in Curriculum Design. The outcomes for their own learners were therefore enhanced in a range of innovative ways. One trainee, teaching Psychology on an Access to HE programme, developed their own Moodle site to include collaborative activities, such as podcasting and discussions. Another used YouTube to share stop motion animations created by learners studying for a National Diploma in Media. Vron Leslie April 2009 The tutorial is accessible to all HCT staff through Moodle. It is also linked to the staff Share and Save area of Moodle, which contains additional web links and resources. The aim is for the site to be available to all staff, of whom an increasing number are interested in extending their use of elearning. 5 Learning Points The most important learning point has been identification of the range of applications of Web 2.0 available for use in the classroom. This has stimulated creativity on the part of the teaching team and the trainees, who have presented some innovative ideas through their Curriculum Design assignment. The use of Delicious was also essential to the project and will be extended in the next academic year to include all modules on the programme. There has been extensive skills development, both for the team and trainees, with new tools demonstrated in the classroom and applied to other learning situations. An example of this is Animoto, which was used to promote the Higher Education Awards Ceremony and was then used to celebrate the success of a trainee’s own group of learners. This website automatically produces videos from digital images, set to music. It has a designated education service which is free of charge. As the project progressed, the limitations of Moodle became apparent. It is not as visually attractive, nor does it have the range of facilities, that other services have. However, it is a safe place for learners, where tutors can monitor activity. The legal aspects of Web 2.0 are only just being discussed and the project has contributed to the stimulus for a college Web 2.0 policy to protect staff and students. Challenges associated with the project were entirely concerned with time and personnel. The teaching team was reduced during the year, as numbers dictated that two of the DTLLS groups should be combined. However, additional support was provided by the E-Learning Manager who has been heavily involved in supporting students and project development. The project was initiated at Christmas ready for trainees to start their Curriculum Design assignment but was not operational until the summer term. However, the material tagged on Delicious ensured that trainees were not disadvantaged by this. The tutorial is now in place for the next cohort and for sharing with colleagues and will be showcased at the next college staff development day. Of course, technology moves very fast and there have been changes to Web 2.0 sites as the project developed. For example, Furl disappeared and became part of Diigo, giving users the opportunity not only to save web pages but also to highlight and annotate the web. If the tutorial is to remain of use, it will need routine updating. It is hoped that this may be achieved through the planned extension of Delicious, where trainees can identify and share resources which have been of value to them. The Moodle Glossary is an alternative means of sharing websites and encouraging collaboration with and between trainees. 6 Synopsis This project set out to develop Web 2.0 awareness of teacher educators and trainees through the creation of a Web 2.0 tutorial. This was supported by the use of Social Bookmarking as an interim measure. The outcomes included skills development, collaboration, and use of new technologies both within the teaching team and with trainees. These were applied to a Curriculum Design assignment by trainees and to new methods of delivery by teacher educators. Vron Leslie April 2009 7 Key words Web 2.0 Delicious Tutorial Moodle Vron Leslie April 2009 8 Appendix Web 2.0 Tutorial Front Page Delicious Vron Leslie April 2009 Access to HE Psychology Activities ND Art and Design Stop Motion Animation on You Tube Vron Leslie April 2009