Policy developments and latest EU initiatives Błażej Thomas UK Research Office Carlos Moedas – Commissioner for Science, Research and Innovation. Investment banker Reports to VP for Jobs, growth and comp. Responsibilities: Directorate-General for Research and Innovation (RTD) but not the JRC The relevant parts of the European Research Council executive agency (ERCEA) The relevant parts of the Executive Agency for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (EASME) The relevant parts of the Innovation and Networks executive agency (INEA) The relevant parts of the Research Executive Agency (REA) Following President Juncker’s decision, the function of Chief Scientific Adviser to the President of the European Commission will discontinue. Questions remain about the network of national CSAs initiated by Anne Glover. Europe 2020 Strategy midterm review in 2015 - 10 year strategy aimed at making the EU more dynamic and competitive - Three key drivers: Smart, sustainable and inclusive growth Headline targets 75% of the population aged 20-64 should be employed 3% of the EU's GDP should be invested in R&D The share of early school leavers should be under 10% and at least 40% of younger generation should have a tertiary degree The "20/20/20" climate/energy targets should be met 20 million fewer people should be at risk of poverty Seven flagship initiatives: Innovation Union Youth on the move A digital agenda for Europe Resource efficient Europe An industrial policy for the globalisation era An agenda for new skills and jobs European platform against poverty Public consultation on the future of the Europe 2020 Strategy and its priorities was open between 5 May and 31 October 2014. Based on the outcome of the public consultation, the Commission will make proposals for further development of the strategy in early 2015. Future of EU research funding will be shaped by the outcome of this consultation. Growing importance of ICT “The Digital Agenda for Europe (DAE) aims to reboot Europe's economy and help Europe's citizens and businesses to get the most out of digital technologies. It is the first of seven flagships initiatives under Europe 2020, the EU's strategy to deliver smart sustainable and inclusive growth.” http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/digital-agenda-scoreboard Europe 2020 priorities Shared objectives and principles ICT ICT ICT ICT ICT Tackling Societal Challenges Health, demographic change and wellbeing Food security, sustainable agriculture and the bio-based economy Secure, clean and efficient energy Smart, green and integrated transport Climate action, resource efficiency and raw materials Inclusive, innovative and reflective societies Secure Societies Creating Industrial Leadership and Competitive Frameworks Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies ICT Nanotech., Materials, Manuf. and Processing Biotechnology Space Access to risk finance Innovation in SMEs Excellence in the Science Base Frontier research (ERC) Skills and career development (Marie Curie) Future and Emerging Technologies (FET) Research infrastructures ICT ICT ICT ‘Science 2.0’ describes the on-going evolution in the modus operandi of doing research and organising science. These changes in the dynamics of science and research are enabled by digital technologies and driven by the globalisation of the scientific community, as well as the need to address the Grand Challenges of our times. They have an impact on the entire research cycle, from the inception of research to its publication, as well as on the way in which this cycle is organised. The goal of the consultation is to better understand the full societal potential of 'Science 2.0' as well as the desirability of any possible policy action. Consultation was open until 30 September 2014. Universities were strongly encouraged to submit contributions. Growing importance of ICT in research and innovation is likely to result in more ICT-related calls in the next WPs i.e. Internet of things focus area. Robert Madelin (who happens to be British and is a good friend of UKRO), currently in charge of DG CNECT, unofficially named the next Director General for DG RTD. International cooperation Stressed that global challenges call for global responses and are drivers for international cooperation in research and innovation. Highlighted the fact that engaging in international cooperation is essential to attract talent, access knowledge and markets and thus increase the EU's competitiveness. Ensuring the openness of Horizon 2020 to the rest of the world, and embedding international cooperation across the entire programme was of crucial importance to this process. Brazil - Marine Research and bio-economy, food security, sustainable agriculture, Energy, Nanotechnology, ICT; Canada - Marine and Arctic Research, Research infrastructure cooperation, Health Research, Bioeconomy, Transport (including Aeronautics); India - Health, Water, Bio-economy, Energy, Fusion energy; China - Food, Agriculture and Biotechnology, Sustainable Urbanisation, Aviation, Environment, ICT, Energy, Nuclear Energy, Health; Republic of Korea - Nanotechnologies, ICT, Energy; USA - Marine and Arctic Research, Health, Transportation, Materials research / Critical Raw Materials / Nano safety and regulatory research / Health and Safety research (nano-EHS), Energy, Future and Emerging Technologies, eInfrastructures, Euratom Fusion, EuratomFission; Russia - Aeronautics research, ICT, Research Infrastructures. Stronger voices that cooperation with Russia in the area of research, innovation and higher education should be limited following the invasion of Ukraine: • Topics involving Russia disappear from WPs i.e. transport challenge • Events focusing on Russia under threat i.e. EU-Russia Researchers' Mobility Forum 2016-17 Work Programmes Past and current consultations include: • • • • • Societal Challenge 2: Sustainable Food Security; Societal Challenge 5: Climate Action; Science With and For Society; Future and Emerging Technologies (FET); …and many others. Advisory Groups published reports First versions of drafts expected in early 2015. Now available on UKRO Portal Scoping papers outline the expected impacts of main priorities in each part of the Work Programme and provide the justification for their selection. 2014-15 Work Programme: • 12 focus areas – research priorities closely linked to EU’s most important policy areas. 2016-17 Work Programme: • Plans for only 9 focus areas, with six remaining from 2014-15 WPs and with three new ones… Sustainable food security Blue growth Smart Cities and Communities Competitive low-carbon energy Digital security Energy efficiency Personalising health and care Waste Water innovation Mobility for growth Disaster resilience New ideas for Europe Sustainable food security Blue growth Smart Cities and Communities Competitive low-carbon energy Digital security Energy efficiency Personalising health and care Waste Water innovation Mobility for growth Disaster resilience New ideas for Europe Internet of things Circular economy Automated road transport SC1 SC6 SC3 SC2 LEIT SC 6 LEIT ICT SC6 Smart Cities Personalising health and care, Waste, Water innovation, Mobility for growth, Disaster resilience, New ideas for Europe reduced in importance and funded through single calls not as overarching focus areas, present in various WPs. Internet of things • “The call will allow complementing technology developments with large-scale pilots in a number of societal challenges, thus demonstrating actual solutions in real-life settings.” Automated road transport • “The call will address component development, humanmachine interactions, testing of vehicles and integration with infrastructure, as well as transition scenarios, standards, user behaviour and acceptance.” Circular economy and Industry 2020 • “The call will contribute to boosting and renewing Europe's industrial capacities, by taking a circular economy approach, ensuring economic, environmental and social sustainability and providing the basis to the transition towards a smart, dynamic, competitive, resource-efficient and low-carbon European industrial economy.” ERC and MSCA will most likely remain unchanged, as they are considered great success. International cooperation of crucial importance in 2016-17 WPs. Growing importance of Social Sciences and Humanities • Commission will include the disciplines as an “integral part in the conceptual design” of calls. Shortage of payments problem More than €20 billion needed to pay EU bills. EP did not reach an agreement with the Council on the budget this week, so Commission needs to present another proposal. MEPs say they will not start working on 2015 budget, unless problems with 2014 budget are solved. With no agreement, ‘provisional twelfths’ will be used in early 2015. Lack of funds seriously damages the EU’s reputation as reliable funder of research and innovation: • DG CNECT not able to meet its financial obligations from FP7! 2015 call publication dates and deadlines very likely to be postponed, as specified in WPs: • Call publication dates (by up to1 month) • Call deadlines (by up to 2 months) Organised on 18-19 June 2015 in Birmingham, in co-operation with Aston University. Thank you