DECISION QUEBEC RÉGIE DE L’ÉNERGIE D-2004-196 R-3529-2004 September 24, 2004 PRESENT: Jean-Noël Vallière B.Sc. (Econ.) Anita Côté-Verhaaf, M.Sc. (Econ.) Francine Roy, MBA Commissioners Gaz Métropolitain Limited Partnership (GMLP) Applicant and Intervenors whose names appear on the next page Request to change GMLP’s tariffs, effective October 1, 2004 D-2004-196, R-3529-2004, 2004 09 24 11 3.3 REQUEST TO RENEW AUTOMATIC ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM OF RATE OF RETURN AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE 3.3.1 GMLP’s Evidence Automatic Adjustment Mechanism for Rate of Return GMLP is asking the Régie to renew, for a period of three years, until the 2006-2007 rate year inclusively, the automatic adjustment mechanism for the rate of return on shareholders’ common equity as well as the capital structure. GMLP acknowledges that the performance incentive mechanism in force since 2000 has generated a higher rate of return than the base rate of return established under the automatic adjustment mechanism. GMLP submits that it is important to dissociate the base rate of return established using the automatic adjustment mechanism from the incentive return obtained using the performance incentive mechanism. The base rate represents a rate of return to be allowed by the Régie to meet the various factors listed below. The performance incentive mechanism compensates GMLP for performance that is superior to the performance expected in the traditional regulatory method. In GMLP’s view, combining the result of the performance incentive mechanism with the automatic rate of return adjustment formula would amount to asking it to cease its development activities and productivity improvements9. In this case, GMLP does not intend to justify the formula. That has already been done in case R-3397-98 and in Decision D-99-11. In that decision, the Régie approved an automatic adjustment mechanism for the rate of return based on variations in risk-free bond rates taking the following factors into account: • • • • • the Partnership’s financial context and business risk; the economy in general; long-term interest rates and bond yields; methods of estimating the rate of return presented by the experts and regulatory context in neighbouring jurisdictions; maintaining the Partnership’s financial integrity. GMLP’s approach is to come back to different items on which that decision is based, to look at how they have evolved since 1999 and to show that, overall, they have not changed significantly. Consequently, the formula can be described as still reasonable today. Capital Structure 9 Shorthand notes (SN), Volume 1, pages 50 and 51. GMLP wants to renew its capital structure. To support its request, GMLP refers to Decision D-96-31 of the Régie du gaz naturel, in particular the following passages: In the Régie’s opinion, an enterprise’s capital structure cannot be changed frequently or suddenly because it could create financial instability that could worry investors. (…) unless there are exceptional circumstances that would justify it, the structure the Régie considers optimal, and that respects the principles that guided it in its decision, i.e. to ensure the lowest cost of capital possible over the long term and to maintain the distributor’s financial health, will not be brought into question every year10. According to the distributor, the evidence submitted in support of the request to renew the automatic adjustment formula for the rate of return is transposable to the request to maintain the capital structure. As there has been no exceptional circumstance since 1999 that would justify bringing the capital structure into question, the conclusion is similar. 3.3.2 ACIG’s Position Only the ACIG commented on GMLP’s proposal. Although the intervenor does not totally share all of the distributor’s evidence in its request, it considers for the time being that it is not useful to analyze this issue any further given the fact the distributor is not proposing to change the present formula11. 3.4 RÉGIE’S OPINION On application of performance incentive mechanism The Régie notes that, in the opinion of the Task Force participants, the exhibits submitted by GMLP respect the performance incentive mechanism approved in Decision D-200451 and, consequently, permits the Régie to set GMLP’s tariffs, effective October 1, 200412. While the SÉ/AQLPA had reserved its rights to make representations on Exhibit GMLP-9, Documents 2 and 913, it does not question the level of required revenue. The Régie notes that the agreement submitted by the Task Force is consistent with the performance incentive mechanism and approves it. 10 Decision D-96-31, Case R-3351-96, October 9, 1996, page 67. ACIG’s written submission, pages 6 and 7. 12 Task Force Report, Exhibit GMLP-1, Documents 3 and 4. 13 The follow-up reports and financials schedules of the Global Energy Efficiency Plan (GEEP) and the Polluting Energies Displacement Account (PEDA). 11 On request to renew automatic adjustment mechanism for rate of return and capital structure The Régie considers that overall there has been no significant change in the factors retained in Decision 99-11, in particular those dealing with the economic, business and financial contexts. Consequently, it approves GMLP’s request to renew the automatic rate of return adjustment mechanism for a period of three years, i.e. until the 2006-2007 rate year inclusively and to maintain the capital structure.