Annual Departmental Assessment Report AY 2004-2005 Department of Anthropology and Sociology B.A./B.S. in Anthropology B.A./B.S. in Sociology 1.0 Assessment PLAN 1.1 Mission Statement The Department of Anthropology and Sociology is part of the College of Arts and Sciences at Western Carolina University. It offers the Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees in Anthropology and Sociology, and has minors in both programs. A number of education students have chosen either anthropology or sociology as their disciplinary focus area. The department is responsible for administering minors in Cherokee Studies; Women’s Studies, Social Change; and Race, Class and Gender Relations. It contributes to the education of students in all major fields through courses in the general education and liberal studies program. It is responsible for the Archeology Laboratory, which performs archeological research for federal state and local agencies within the Southern Appalachian area. Anthropology and Sociology are both social sciences. They are collaborative disciplines. Anthropology takes a holistic approach to the study of humans and their behavior, and incorporates aspects of liberal arts, physical sciences, and humanities in its curriculum. Sociology covers all aspects of modern society, and also incorporates information from the liberal arts, physical sciences and humanities. Faculty collaborates by sharing courses and research interests, and by exposing students to information from both disciplines. The primary role of the department of Anthropology and Sociology is to provide students enrolled in its programs with learning experiences that will help them to become useful and productive citizens. These learning experiences occur in the classroom and in field-based courses that involve research and experiential learning opportunities. The department supports the mission of Western Carolina University in the following ways: Its faculty is dedicated to providing a learning environment conducive to personal and intellectual growth. Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking skills and to apply those skills in a responsible manner. It is a resource for the region through its involvement in archaeological research and cultural resource management activities. Faculty members participate in a number of community organizations, and serve as consultants to various local, state, and Federal groups. The department supports the aspirations of the University in the following ways: It provides general education and liberal studies courses that introduce students to ideas and concepts that are central to anthropology and sociology, helping them to understand the social, political, economic, and physical environments in which they live. It helps students to understand cultural and social factors that have contributed to the development of those environments. It promotes awareness of the various factors that have created the global environment, natural and cultural, which we all share. 1 It provides an international perspective through classroom instruction and by encouraging students to develop an understanding of other cultures. The department has had both international faculty and students in its programs, and has sponsored study abroad experiences as well. It provides learning opportunities that prepare students for employment and further study in their chosen majors. These include internships, co-operative work experiences, and volunteer activities in addition to classroom instruction. It gives students opportunities to participate with faculty in professional research, and encourages students to publicize their research through participation in various conferences. It introduces students to aspects of diversity that characterize local, national, and international societies. The department encourages high standards of honesty, integrity and responsibility. 1.2 Program Outcome Objectives Goal 1: Understanding core concepts and theoretical perspectives Student Outcomes Students will demonstrate the ability to describe the core concepts and theoretical perspectives and their importance in the study of either anthropology or sociology. These concepts include but are not limited to: social, political, economic, and physical environments; an international perspective, diversity issues. Goal 2: Integration of theoretical perspectives and methods Student Outcomes Students will demonstrate the ability to integrate theoretic perspectives and methods to the study of substantive topics in either anthropology or sociology. Goal 3: Professional Development Student Outcomes Students will exhibit an understanding of how the coursework within the major has prepared them for future careers or education. Students are provided with learning opportunities that prepare students for employment and further study in their chosen majors and opportunities to participate with faculty in professional research. Students are encouraged to publicize their research through participation in various conferences. Goal 4: Proficiency in Oral and Written Communication Student Outcomes Students will have ability to communicate within the context of anthropology or sociology as part of their future employment preparation. 1.3 Measures for Each Outcome Objective Goal 1: Understanding core concepts and theoretical perspectives Assessment Essay questions given in various courses, separate from final exams. Evaluation of the syllabi in each course with regard to the application of core concepts and theories. Assignments and topics will be used to determine the amount of time spent on these core issues. 2 Goal 2: Integration of theoretical perspectives and methods Assessment Essay questions given in various course, separate from final exams. Evaluation of the syllabi in each course with regard to the application of core concepts and theories Assignments and topics will be used to determine the amount of time spent on methods, research, and theory. Evaluation of student presentations at national, regional or university conferences The number of presentations, the type (solo or faculty related) of research and the location of the presentations will be the basis of the evaluation. Goal 3: Professional Development Assessment Number of conferences attended Number of paper presentations made by students Number of students assisting faculty in research projects Review of student resumes to determine which courses are most useful and types of jobs for which they are applying Evaluations from internships in terms of the students’ use of course material Tracking transcripts in terms of courses taken and known career paths Personal statements for graduate applications to determine which courses or issues are most common Goal 4: Proficiency in Oral and Written Communication Assessment Question given in various course, separate from final exams for quality of expression. Review of paper presentations for quality of presentation Review of course assignments that demonstrate the use of library research and written expression. Evaluations of paper presentations and class presentations (by instructor and observer) Time line Each goal will be examined each year using different sources of information. The interim year will provide an opportunity for the members of the department to respond to the results and make the necessary adjustments. The material examined for the first year includes: course syllabi, paper presentations, internship evaluations, transcript tracking, and assistance in faculty projects. The material examined for the second year includes: questions given during the exam period, personal statements, and resumes. The material examined for the third year includes: personal statements, and resumes. course syllabi, paper presentations, internship evaluations, transcript tracking, and assistance in faculty projects. 3 2.0 Annual Assessment Report 2.1 Sociology and Anthropology Program Poor response rates and difficulties in administering exit interview questions led to its removal for AY 2004-2005 (Goals 1 and 2). The departmental assessment committee is redesigning the method of evaluation for student knowledge of core concepts in each field. This will be implemented for AY 20052006. 2.1 Assessment Goals Goals 1 & 2: Understanding core concepts and theoretical perspectives and how they are integrated/utilized in sociological and anthropological studies. Sociological Core Concepts: theory, methods, society, socialization, formal organizations, forms of inequality, and social change. Anthropological concepts: theory, methods, culture (past and present), holism, relativism, kinship, political-economy, evolution, adaptation, culture change. Expected Student Outcomes The ability to discuss the core concepts and theoretical perspectives and their importance in the study of anthropology and sociology. Results Outcome assessment suspended for AY 2004-2005 (see Areas of Improvement below). Goal 3: Professional Development Expected Student Outcomes Exhibiting an understanding of how the coursework within the major has prepared them for future careers or education. Results • Students are still being encouraged by their advisers to enroll in JobCat • Five graduating sociology seniors had internships which provided them with opportunities to apply their knowledge and to acquire more job skills. • Two graduating anthropology students had internships with Summer Archaeology Field School. • One graduating senior has reported her occupation as directly involving her Sociology Major • Five anthropology majors participated in the Lancy Interdisciplinary Undergraduate Research Grant program, two were graduating seniors • Two anthropology graduating seniors reported being accepted into graduate school. • Two anthropology graduating seniors have been selected to participate in the Cherokee Preservation Foundation grant program. Goal 4: Proficiency in Oral and Written Communication Expected Student Outcomes 4 The ability to communicate effectively the sociological and anthropological concepts. Results • Sociology and anthropology programs require students, both majors and non-majors, to answer essay exam questions and to write research papers. Areas of Improvement Although the students performed well in all areas of assessment there are a number of areas that need some improvement. 1. Asking the graduating seniors to write the essays after the final examinations appears to be bad timing. We need to find the appropriate (ideal) time for the students to answer the essay questions. 2. We also sense some resistance by the students to this type of assessment. There is need to evaluate this assessment and perhaps develop a new one. We need to learn more about assessment methods in other departments. 3. We need to find ways to increase the response rate, that is, the number of graduating seniors writing to answer the essay questions. This may mean abandoning this method of assessment. 4. A Senior Seminar course would help solve some of these problems. In the past we did not have enough faculty members to allow the development of this course. With the addition of two more faculty for AY 2005-2006 this may be implemented in the coming academic year. 5