UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 Financial Report Mission Statement University of Puget Sound is an independent, predominantly residential, undergraduate liberal arts college with selected graduate programs building effectively on a liberal arts foundation. The university, as a community of learning, maintains a strong commitment to teaching excellence, scholarly engagement, and fruitful student-faculty interaction. The mission of the university is to develop in its students capacities for critical analysis, aesthetic appreciation, sound judgment, and apt expression that will sustain a lifetime of intellectual curiosity, active inquiry, and reasoned independence. A Puget Sound education, both academic and cocurricular, encourages a rich knowledge of self and others; an appreciation of commonality and difference; the full, open, and civil discussion of ideas; thoughtful moral discourse; and the integration of learning, preparing the university’s graduates to meet the highest tests of democratic citizenship. Such an education seeks to liberate each person’s fullest intellectual and human potential to assist in the unfolding of creative and useful lives. OFFICE OF FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION 1500 N. Warner St. #1083 Tacoma, WA 98416-1083 Telephone: 253.879.3204 Fax: 253.879.3398 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND | JUNE 30, 2014 2013–14 Financial Report Contents Report of the President.................................................................................................... 2 Report of the Vice President for Finance and Administration............................................................................................................ 6 Independent Auditors’ Report......................................................................................... 11 Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Financial Position................................................................ 12 Consolidated Statement of Activities............................................................................. 13 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows......................................................................... 14 Consolidated Supplemental Schedule of Changes in Endowment Investments............................................................................ 15 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................................................................. 16 REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT | RONALD R. THOMAS Returns on Investment OVER THE PAST THREE YEARS, we have made a set of strategic investments at Puget Sound in the face of the Great Recession and the turbulence it caused for student recruitment in the higher education marketplace. The reasons were clear: the recession’s effects on prospective students and families considering a college education had an impact on their behavior, and in its wake—like other colleges—we saw rising discount rates, increased student need, unreliable enrollments, and flat net tuition revenues. Accordingly, we devised a disciplined five-year plan designed to consistently hit our enrollment targets, reduce discount rates, strengthen retention, and increase net tuition revenues by investing in key strategies to solidify Puget Sound’s brand, increase the residential character of the campus, enhance the academic experience, and expand engagement with campus among all constituents. We also set annual benchmarks to measure our performance in all of these areas. Now in the second year of implementation, we have already seen significant returns on those investments and a resultant strengthening of market position. After construction of a new residential and learning complex for upper-division students last year, expansion of our dining facilities this year, the launching of new interdisciplinary academic programs, increasing alumni and parent volunteer activity in student recruitment, and implementing an integrated branding and marketing program, we have seen two consecutive years of meeting or exceeding first-year enrollment targets, notable growth in applications, impressive reductions in discount rate, stronger retention for continuing students, increased revenues, and budget surpluses [Figures 1 and 2]. These investments were fortified by careful management of costs and expenditures, and joined with successful efforts to develop a mature and effective fundraising operation to diversify our revenue streams. Last year, we saw the third highest fundraising year on record for the university (the top three are now all within our current comprehensive campaign), the highest ever total for the annual fund, and the second highest total in cash receipts—all while exceeding our goal for new gifts and pledges for the year by more than $1.6 million. Additionally, in order to maximize the performance of the university’s endowment, increase contributions to the operating budget, and expand the assurance of intergenerational equity, our board of trustees completed a process to transition management of the endowment to an outsourced chief investment officer model (OCIO), selecting Perella Weinberg Partners to oversee our investment portfolio under the direction of the board’s investment committee. The results thus far have been promising, with the endowment returns for last year coming in at 14.2% (boosting market value on June 30 to an estimated at $318.5 million) and tracking the next fiscal year above benchmarks [Figure 3]. 2 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 725 50% 700 675 45% 650 FIGURE 1 First-Year Student Enrollment and Discount Rate First-Year Actual Enrollment First-Year Target Enrollment 625 40% Discount Rate – Actual Discount Rate – Target 600 575 35% 550 525 30% 500 475 25% 450 Five-Year Plan 425 400 20% 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 2015–16 2016–17 2017–18 Recognition has come, too. We have been pleased to see both perhaps no more pressing question for many of them than the Moody’s and S&P affirm our strong financial ratings this year, question of exactly what the financial return is on the consid- at a time when the sector has been downgraded overall along erable cost demanded today for a college education like the with many prominent colleges. The Mellon, Luce, and Keck one we offer at Puget Sound. An intense interest in the issue foundations all awarded Puget Sound grants for new academic has been evident in the media and in public policy since the programs this past year, as well. And the honor the university recession of 2008, deepened by the steep rises in tuition that received almost two years ago for the extraordinary outcomes preceded it, the weakening of public support that followed of our educational experience, being named one of only 40 it, and the continued erosion of median family incomes that “Colleges that Change Lives” by the highly respected college has now stretched out over two decades—not to mention guide of that name, provided a further endorsement of the the disappointing employment data that persists in the face valuable return on investment a Puget Sound education offers. of a sustained period of economic growth in recent years. Is This year, to make even more clear the practical value of a liberal arts education at Puget Sound in the marketplace, we have been making another investment: implementing the recommendations from a faculty and staff work group convened college really worth it? Are we teaching the right things in the right ways to prepare students to succeed in today’s world, get jobs, get out of debt, serve the needs of our economy? These are questions we take seriously at Puget Sound. last fall to build into the experience of every student a clear set Last January, I was invited to appear on a panel of college of valuable experiences outside the classroom that will prepare presidents at the College Board annual colloquium for enroll- them well for life and careers after college. We are upgrading ment professionals to address the topic of “The ROI of a Col- and integrating the range of campus resources for internships, lege Education.” My remarks began differently from the other fieldwork, employment, independent research, international presidents, who provided some of the compelling data we experience, networking, civic engagement, postgraduate fel- know well about how a liberal arts education really does pay lowships, career exploration, and successful job searches in off financially when you look across the arc of a career. Such ways that will make these opportunities more visible to every an education prepares graduates for adapting to a dynami- student and an integrated and intentional part of their college cally changing world economy—a fact often ignored in the experience from their first year onward. media more interested in sensational (and often misleading) For good reasons, our students and their families are concerned about the return on their investment, as well. There is headlines about college debt, first-year-after-graduation earnings, or anecdotes about unemployed philosophy majors who UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 3 dent thinking, which is what those of us committed to liberal education believe that it is supposed to do—and what will be of more lasting demand in the evolving knowledge economy in which are living. Over the course of the novel, Gradgrind learns a hard lesson when the lives of his own children express the disastrous results of a narrow training that abandons imagination, feeling, and human compassion in favor of the cold, hard facts of an economy that represses rather than sustains the lives of its workers. The educational philosophy of Hard Times sounds very much like what FIGURE 2 Commencement Hall we hear in the press about college today, even the higher education press, go from Commencement back to their old bedrooms in their in the Harvard Business Review, from state legislators, from parents’ home. annual reports of major think tanks and foundations, and from My presentation began, instead, by quoting from the opening of Charles Dickens’ 1854 industrial novel, Hard Times, where an educational reformer is introduced this way: our own U.S. Department of Education. They tend to speak in the language of modern utilitarians, where training in certain technical skills to serve the economy is the primary measure of success. The fact is, a treasure trove of data exists that THOMAS GRADGRIND, Sir. A man of realities. A man of bolsters the idea that a college education is well worth the facts and calculations. A man who proceeds upon the prin- investment from a monetary point of view. Much of it con- ciple that two and two are four, and nothing over, and who firms that a four-year degree will result, on average, in about is not to be talked into allowing for anything over … With a a million dollars of added earnings across the course of a rule and a pair of scales, and the multiplication table always career, will double the likelihood of gainful employment, will in his pocket, Sir, ready to weigh and measure any parcel of dramatically increase the odds of becoming a chief executive human nature, and tell you exactly what it comes to. It is a and constructively contributing as a community leader. This mere question of figures, a case of simple arithmetic. is impressive and important data. But is it all that we should Gradgrind was what we might call a data-driven reformer, “a man of facts and calculations”: he was convinced everything of any value could be measured and have a number attached to it. And that this should govern the way we understand be measuring? Is it what we most value? The key for us who are concerned about the value proposition of a higher education should be that we measure what we value, and value the things we measure. everything. As an agent of the parliament’s new policy mod- A relatively small percentage of students pursuing higher edu- eled after utilitarian thinkers, he advocated for measuring the cation will choose to attend a liberal arts college—between 2% return on investment in an education entirely “as a question and 4%, at latest estimate. These colleges, like Puget Sound, of simple arithmetic.” make up only 6% of the postsecondary institutions in the coun- Gradgrind believed in education as a form of getting facts and skills “into the heads” of students so that they might be more successful laborers in the emerging industrial economy—in the local mills and mines that were springing up across the once-pastoral English countryside. But he also believed that an education’s object was to have students be in all things “regulated and governed by fact” rather than enabling them to be “liberated” for innovative and indepen- 4 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT try. Why is it that those who do decide to attend liberal arts colleges end up making that choice and the investment it demands? The answer is straightforward: they become invested in the promise of a liberal arts education: a broadly conceived curriculum that educates the whole person, and prepares them for lives of reasoned independence, leadership, and service. It is no coincidence that about 25% of our nation’s presidents attended liberal arts colleges—from Bowdoin and Amherst and Kenyon to Occidental and Whittier and Eureka. If we were to include American presidents who studied the liberal arts at the an useful life, the satisfaction of a meaningful life well lived? Ivies in the analysis, the number would be closer to 50%. How do you put a price on what is priceless, what Immanuel Kant called the “dignity” of a human life that is an end in itself? The National Science Foundation offers a list of the top 50 undergraduate institutions producing doctoral degrees in the It is critical that we recognize that we are functioning in a mar- sciences. More than half of that list—28—are small liberal ket, a very competitive one. We must engage it strategically arts colleges. Right behind Cal Tech and MIT appear Reed, and with discipline. To be successful in the market, we have Swarthmore, and Carlton—colleges that rank above both to manage costs, keep price competitive, meet the demands Princeton and Harvard. Bryn Mawr, Haverford, Pomona, and of the market, cultivate our brand, measure our performance, Williams are all ranked higher than Yale, Stanford, or Johns and maximize our efficiency. This is precisely why we have Hopkins. Only three public universities cracked the top 50 implemented the strategic initiatives and investments at Puget Ph.D. list, and only two of them are well-known: University Sound with which I began this report. of California at Berkeley and The College of William & Mary. At the same time, we must be clear that the market does University of Puget Sound is in the top 10% of baccalaureate not drive our mission: our mission must drive our approach to colleges in this category, second only to Reed in the Pacific the market. Our mission at Puget Sound is an inspiring one: it Northwest. It is clear from this measure that the more expen- calls for us to provide an inspiring environment in which young sive private colleges, especially the small liberal arts colleges, people can meet their full intellectual and personal potential, do offer a great return on investment from the perspective of pursue creative and useful lives of reasoned independence and scientific discovery and innovation. enduring curiosity, and successfully meet the highest tests of There are measurable outcomes like this we can identify that democratic citizenship. These are investments in our students reflect the things we value—leadership, engaged citizenship, and in our collective future that will bring the highest possible public service, scientific advancement, and research. But we returns, upon which we can put no price and without which must also learn the lesson of Hard Times that not everything of any other earnings we take will be of little value. value can be measured in simple arithmetic. How do we measure these things, the things we value and which bring value not only to ourselves, to the student, but to the world in which the graduate will live a lifetime—the realization of one’s full potential, a lifelong desire for learning, the unfolding of a creative $350 25% FIGURE 3 Endowment Value and Return 20% $300 15% Total Endowment Value Endowment Return $250 10% 5% $200 0% $150 -5% -10% $100 -15% $50 -20% $0 -25% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 5 REPORT OF THE VICE PRESIDENT FOR FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION | SHERRY B. MONDOU I AM PLEASED TO PRESENT the enclosed 2013–14 consolidated financial statements, which provide a snapshot of Puget Sound’s financial health. Recognizing that financial statements alone do not communicate all that is needed to understand operating results and an organization’s prospects for the future, I offer the following insights and commentary as a companion to the financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION Assets Puget Sound has a strong asset base of $604.2 million at June 30, 2014, an increase of 8.8% over the prior year and an increase of 78% over the past 15 years as shown in Figure 4. Puget Sound’s asset strength comes primarily from its cash and short-term investments, its endowment, and its campus facilities, which in the aggregate account for nearly 92% of total assets. • Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments increased 10.1% to $45.5 million at June 30, 2014, comprising 7.5% of total assets and providing the necessary liquid resources to cover operating costs, maintain campus facilities, and make timely debt service payments. These funds are pooled for investment purposes to achieve economies of scale and internal operating efficiencies, and are invested consistent with the following objectives, in order of priority: preservation of capital, maintenance of necessary liquidity, and maximization of investment return within appropriate risk constraints. • Endowment investments grew 15% to $318.5 million as of June 30, 2014, accounting for 52.7% of the university’s total asset value. Figure 5 shows how the endowment has grown over the last decade, including the sources of growth and level of distributions. $106.4 million of the endowment is quasi-endowment unrestricted as to use, providing valuable flexibility to the board of trustees. The majority of unrestricted quasi-endowment has been designated by the board to support student financial aid. In all, roughly half of the total endowment directly supports student financial aid, with the balance providing support for faculty compensation, faculty and student research, academic programs, and other operating expenses. Puget Sound has more than 550 individual endowment funds that are pooled for investment purposes to enable broad diversification and economies of scale. The board of trustees has delegated to its Finance and Facilities Committee responsibility for endowment oversight, including investment and spending policies. In exercising its responsibility to execute the investment policy, the committee’s investment subcommittee re- 6 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT tained Perella Weinberg Partners, an external investment manager under an outsourced chief investment officer model (OCIO), in December 2013, to provide day-to-day management of the endowment investments on a discre- FIGURE 5 Sources of Endowment Growth $450 $172.8 ($103.5) $400 tionary basis within the confines of the policy. The endowment is invested in a diversified portfolio. Figure 6 shows the current allocation and how it has changed from 20 and 10 years ago. • Campus facilities, net, totaled $188.3 million at June 30, 2014, up 4.4% over the prior year, and comprising 31.2% of total assets. An inspiring physical campus is important to successful student recruitment and the kind of high- $350 $318.5 $300 $50.1 $250 $200 $8.9 $190.2 $150 quality teaching, learning, scholarship, and engagement that takes place at a residential liberal arts college like Puget Sound. With generous contributions from donors, prudent use of debt, budget allocations, and designation of unrestricted operating surplus, the university strategically invested $154.2 million over the past decade to $100 $50 $0 implement its campus master plan and renew its facilities Endowment Value 2004 Gifts Transfers Investment Distributed Endowment and Other Return for Operating Value 2014 Additions Activities (Figure 7). These investments have included a state-of-the art science center, health sciences building, residential FIGURE 6 Endowment Value and Diversification FIGURE 4 Asset Growth Over Time $340 $700 $320 $300 $600 $280 $260 $500 45.5% $240 $220 $200 $400 $180 $160 $300 11.0% $140 65.2% $120 $80 $60 $100 $40 $20 13.1% $0 17.6% $100 $200 $0 1999 2004 2009 2014 48.1% 22.0% 25.9% 3.6% 40.5% 11.4% 1994 9.2% 2004 All Other Assets Campus Facilities, net U.S. and International Equities Real Assets Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short Term Investments Endowment Investments Fixed Income and Cash Equivalents Private Capital, Hedge Funds, and Other 2014 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 7 learning facility, expanded dining program, enhanced with the balance synthetically fixed using interest rate swap campus entry, and a central walkway through campus, agreements. The unrealized negative mark-to-market valua- as well as other improvements to academic, residential, tion of the university’s three interest rate swap agreements and athletic facilities and investments in equipment and is shown as a liability in the Statement of Financial position enterprise software. The result has been impactful and is in the amount of $10.7 million, down from $16.1 million two impressive. Puget Sound’s campus has been recognized years prior. One of the swap agreements became an “or- as one of the nation’s most beautiful campuses. Deferred phaned swap” when a portion of the variable rate debt was maintenance has been reduced to 5% of replacement converted to traditional fixed-rate debt as part of a restructur- value, producing a facilities condition index considered to ing in 2012, and will be terminated when interest rates rise be “good,” and the gap between depreciation expense enough to generate an exit price near zero. The university’s and amounts funded in the annual operating budget has swap counterparties, The Bank of New York Mellon and So- narrowed as that budget was strategically increased by ciete General, are rated Aa2/AA- and A2/A, respectively. 10% in each of the past nine years and as asset lives were refined to reflect the high quality of construction and expected useful lives of the underlying assets. As a result of our targeted efforts, Puget Sound’s operating budget is now funding 97% of depreciation expense as compared to 39% in 2001. Its average age of plant (accumulated depreciation divided by annual depreciation expense) of 11.2 years compares favorably to the median of 12.9 years for Moody’s A-rated colleges. In 2014, Moody’s and S&P affirmed the university’s A1 and A+ long-term ratings, respectively, with stable outlooks, at a time when rating agencies are negative on the sector as a whole. Moody’s and S&P also affirmed the highest possible short-term ratings associated with Puget Sound’s variable rate demand obligations, reflecting the strong liquidity provided by its cash, short-term investments, and certain of its endowment assets. These ratings enable Puget Sound to maintain a low cost of capital and avoid overly restrictive debt covenants. Liabilities Puget Sound’s total liabilities decreased .9% over the prior year and totaled $124.6 million at June 30, 2014. $77.6 million, or 62.3% of total liabilities, consists of tax-exempt debt utilized to finance improvements to campus facilities. Fortysevent percent (47%) of the debt portfolio is traditional fixed, FIGURE 7 Funding Sources of Campus Facilities Additions $280 As shown in Figure 8, Puget Sound’s expendable resourcesto-debt ratio is stronger than the median for Moody’s A-rated institutions, demonstrating the university’s prudence in the use of debt. FIGURE 8 Expendable Resources-to-Debt Ratio 3.5 $47.5 $240 ($57.6) $63.0 $200 3.0 $188.3 $160 3.02 2.44 2.5 1.97 2.0 $37.0 $120 1.5 $91.7 $80 1.0 $40 0.5 Funding Sources of Additions $0 8 Campus Facilities Net 2004 Gifts Operating Long-Term Less Campus Budget and Debt Depreciation Facilities Reserves Net 2014 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 0.0 Puget Sound 2014 Puget Sound 2013 Moody's A-rated 2013* *2013 is most current comparative data available Net Assets While operating funds come largely from student fees, gift Net Assets totaled $479.6 million at June 30, 2014, up $49.8 support and endowment distributions are critically important million or 11.6% for the year due in good measure to the in- revenue diversifiers that subsidize the cost of a Puget Sound crease in endowment investments as discussed above. education for all students and provide individual financial aid, CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES as well (Figure 10). Contributions supporting operating activities totaled $6.7 million in 2013–14, an increase of 24.7% Operations over the prior year. The total endowment distribution in sup- In 2013–14, operating activities contributed $5.3 million to port of operations was up 6.8%, totaled $11.3 million, and the growth in net assets, an improvement over the prior year accounted for 9.9% of total revenues, nearly unchanged from decrease of $412,000, due to increases in net tuition, contri- the prior year. The endowment distribution is based on a butions, and endowment distributions in 2013–14 while oper- spending formula that considers average market value over a ating expenses were flat, made possible by a $3.1 million de- lagging 36 months and resulted in an effective spending rate cline in depreciation expense due to refinements in estimated (distribution divided by beginning of the year market value) of useful lives and by only moderate increases in operating 4.05% in 2013–14, based on 5% of the average market value expenses. Excluding depreciation and other noncash items, between July 1, 2009, and June 30, 2012. The average effec- the university generated $6.6 million in cash from operating tive spending rate over the past 15 years is 4.67%. activities in 2013–14 as reflected in the Statement of Cash Flows, compared to $5.1 million in 2012–13. Operating Expenses Total operating expenses were held flat in 2013–14 at Operating Revenues $108.9 million. Excluding depreciation expense, which ac- Operating revenues and gains totaled $114.2 million, an in- counts for 9% of total operating expenses and declined $3.1 crease of 5.3% over the prior year. Net tuition, fees, room, million in 2013–14 due to refined useful lives of campus and board combined for $88.6 million in revenues and ac- facilities, Puget Sound’s operating expenses increased 2.8% counted for 77% of all operating revenues and gains (Figure with educational and general expenses increasing 2.7% and 9). Tuition increased 4% while financial aid increased just auxiliary enterprises’ operating expenses increasing 3.5%. .6%, and enrollment declined by 48 students (full-time equiv- Compensation, the university’s single largest expense, alents) to 2,673 as the university came closer to its target of increased approximately 3.8% to maintain competitive 2,650, resulting in a 3.2% increase in net tuition revenues. A salaries and benefits for its faculty and staff, an important 3.75% increase in room and board fees and the opening of strategic issue. the new Commencement Hall residential learning facility resulted in a 9% increase in student room and board revenues. FIGURE 10 Keeping Tuition Affordable FIGURE 9 Operating Revenues 3% 17% Student Room and Board 60% Net Tuition and Fees $21,883 Other Auxiliary Enterprises $5,627 General Subsidy* 2% Governmental Grants and Contracts 6% Contributions 10% Endowment Income and Gains Distributed 2% Other Sources $25,384 Net Tuition Total Average Subsidy *Includes endowment, gifts, and other supplemental sources $16,256 Student Financial Aid $41,640 “Sticker Price” UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 9 Figure 11 shows how Puget Sound allocated resources in FIGURE 11 Allocating Resources 2013–14 among its major programs in comparison to its allocations of two decades ago and to the allocations of peer 100% institutions. Puget Sound’s allocations are within 2–3 percent- 14.0% 13.3% 15.2% 13.9% 16.8% 13.6% 21.1% 18.6% 16.8% 51.0% 51.3% 54.4% 1994 2014 National Peers 2013* age points of median peer allocations. Nonoperating Activities 80% Net assets increased $44.5 million from nonoperating activities in 2013–14. Endowment investment earnings, net of the distribution for operations, increased $34.9 million. Donor 60% contributions restricted to facilities and endowment totaled $9.4 million for the year. As of June 30, 2014, donor commitments to the One [of a Kind] Campaign for University of 40% Puget Sound totaled more than $116 million toward the campaign goal of $125 million. We are deeply grateful for the generosity of our donors and the investments they have made in 20% our remarkable students and the programs that support their success. We look forward to celebrating the successful conclusion of the campaign in 2015. 0% *2013 is most current comparative data available 10 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT Institutional Support Auxiliary Enterprises Student Services Instruction and Academic Support KPMG LLP Suite 2900 1918 Eighth Avenue Seattle, wa 98101 Independent Auditors’ Report The Board of Trustees University of Puget Sound: Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the University of Puget Sound (the University), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as of June 30, 2014, and the related consolidated statements of activities and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the organization’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the organization’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the University as of June 30, 2014, and the changes in its net assets and its cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Report on Summarized Comparative Information We have previously audited the University’s 2013 consolidated financial statements, and we expressed an unmodified audit opinion on those audited consolidated financial statements in our report dated December 17, 2013. In our opinion, the summarized comparative information presented herein as of and for the year ended June 30, 2013 is consistent, in all material respects, with the audited consolidated financial statements from which it has been derived. Other Matter Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the consolidated financial statements as a whole. The consolidated supplemental schedule of changes in endowment investments is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the consolidated financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the consolidated financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the consolidated financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the consolidated financial statements or to the consolidated financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the information is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the consolidated financial statements as a whole. Seattle, Washington December 18, 2014 KPMG LLP is a Delaware limited liability partnership, the U.S. member firm of KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. University of Puget Sound Consolidated Statement of Financial Position As of June 30, 2014 (With Comparative Financial Information as of June 30, 2013) (Dollars in Thousands) 2014 2013 $ 21,836 $ 18,317 23,707 23,066 ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents (Note 1) Short-term investments Receivables, net 1,483 1,400 Contributions receivable, net (Note 2) 9,732 10,502 Inventories (Note 1) Prepaid expenses and other assets Student loans receivable, net (Note 1) 617 628 3,360 3,300 14,345 14,457 Beneficial interest in outside trusts (Note 1) 1,661 1,993 Assets held under split-interest agreements (Note 1) 5,979 6,265 318,501 276,927 Endowment investments (Notes 1, 3 and 4) Intangibles, net (Notes 1 and 5) 7,992 7,494 Assets restricted for investment in campus facilities 6,703 10,849 188,329 180,389 $604,245 $555,587 $ $ Campus facilities, net (Notes 1 and 5) Total assets LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS: Liabilities: Accounts payable Accrued payroll and other liabilities (Note 8) 3,186 14,792 3,920 13,892 Advance deposits from students (Note 1) 2,050 1,860 Liabilities under split-interest agreements (Note 1) 2,396 2,400 12,261 12,502 Government advances for student loans (Note 1) Asset retirement obligation (Notes 1 and 5) 1,639 1,650 Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreements (Note 6) 10,696 10,864 Long-term debt (Note 6) 77,600 78,694 $124,620 $125,782 Total liabilities Net Assets: Unrestricted: 992 987 Invested in or designated for campus facilities Available for operations 112,511 111,475 Endowment (Note 4) 106,371 94,148 20,911 18,230 Total unrestricted 240,785 224,840 Temporarily restricted (Note 7) 112,607 84,157 Permanently restricted (Note 7) 126,233 120,808 479,625 429,805 $604,245 $555,587 Designated for other specific purposes Total net assets Total liabilities and net assets The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements 12 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT University of Puget Sound Consolidated Statement of Activites For the Year Ended June 30, 2014 (With Summarized Financial Information for the Year Ended June 30, 2013) Unrestricted (Dollars in Thousands) Temporarily Restricted Permanently Restricted Totals 2014 2013 Operating: Revenues and gains: $112,354 $ 112,354 $ 109,911 Less student financial aid Student tuition and fees (43,370) (43,370) (43,098) Net tuition and fees 68,984 68,984 66,813 Student room and board 19,611 19,611 17,986 3,744 3,744 3,969 Other auxiliary enterprises Governmental grants and contracts 292 $ 1,776 2,068 2,016 Contributions (Note 1) 3,309 3,435 6,744 5,407 Endowment income and gains distributed (Note 4) 3,680 7,669 11,349 10,625 324 41 365 213 1,361 4 1,365 1,474 101,305 12,925 114,230 108,503 48,142 Interest income Other sources Total operating revenues and gains Expenses: Educational and general: 47,233 47,233 Academic support Instruction 8,661 8,661 9,357 Student services 18,315 18,315 17,806 Institutional support Total educational and general expenses Auxiliary enterprises Total operating expenses Net assets released from restrictions Increase (decrease) in net assets from operating activities 14,449 14,449 14,010 88,658 88,658 89,315 20,276 20,276 19,600 108,934 108,934 108,915 11,583 (11,583) - - 3,954 1,342 5,296 (412) 30 5,288 4,072 9,390 8,119 - (11) 4 (7) 84 10,611 22,455 1,831 34,897 21,945 - - 226 500 (482) 244 6,111 1,124 (1,124) - - - 11,991 27,108 5,425 44,524 35,873 Nonoperating: Contributions (Note 1) Change in allowance for uncollectible promises (Note 2) $ Net gains (losses) and income on endowment investments, net of distributions (Note 4) Loss on debt extinguishment Other adjustments and changes Net assets released from restrictions Increase (decrease) in net assets from nonoperating activities Increase (decrease) in net assets Net assets at beginning of the year Net assets at end of the year (386) 15,945 28,450 5,425 49,820 35,461 224,840 84,157 120,808 429,805 394,344 $240,785 $112,607 $126,233 $479,625 $429,805 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 13 University of Puget Sound Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended June 30, 2014 (With Summarized Financial Information for the Year Ended June 30, 2013) (Dollars in Thousands) 2014 2013 $49,820 $35,461 Cash flows from operating activities: Change in net assets Adjustments to reconcile change in net assets to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 9,775 12,857 Contributions restricted for long-term investment (10,665) (6,960) Gifts of investments, property, and outside trusts (340) (22) (43,754) (29,885) 328 (276) - 386 (143) (59) (Gains) losses on endowment investments and split-interest agreements Actuarial adjustments of liabilities under split-interest agreements Loss on debt extinguishment Amortization of tax-exempt bond premium, discount, and issuance costs Accretion, settlement, and adjustments to asset retirement obligations Unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap agreements (11) 39 (168) (5,188) Changes in: Receivables, net (83) 32 Contributions receivable, net 770 (1,255) Inventories, prepaid expenses, and other assets (77) 77 71 133 Accounts payable Accrued payroll and other liabilities 900 809 Advance deposits from students 190 (1,052) 6,613 5,097 Net cash provided by operating activities Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments 450,104 92,947 Purchases of investments Net (purchases) sales of short-term investments (447,578) (634) (89,708) (5,464) Receipt (purchases) of assets restricted for investment in campus facilities Purchases of campus facilities and intangibles 4,146 (9,967) (18,651) (22,236) (2,256) (2,388) 2,031 (12,838) 2,089 (34,727) Disbursements of loans to students Repayments of loans from students Net cash used for investing activities Cash flows from financing activities: 10,665 6,960 Investment income subject to split-interest agreements Contributions restricted for long-term investment 101 206 New liabilities under split-interest agreements 231 126 (393) (368) Proceeds from long-term debt - 67,577 Bonds cost of issuance - (583) (956) 96 9,744 (49,563) 96 24,451 Payments to split-interest agreement beneficiaries Repayments of long-term debt Changes in government advances for student loans Net cash provided by financing activities Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 3,519 (5,179) 18,317 23,496 $21,836 $18,317 $ 3,793 $ 2,777 Purchases of equipment and building construction on account $ 2,018 $ 2,823 Student loan cancellations $ $ Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year Supplemental cash flow information: Interest paid (net of capitalized interest of $319 and $590 in 2014 and 2013, respectively) Noncash investing and financing activities: 337 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements 14 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 421 University of Puget Sound Consolidated Supplemental Schedule of Changes in Endowment Investments For the Year Ended June 30, 2014 (With Comparative Financial Information for the Year Ended June 30, 2013) (Dollars in Thousands) 2014 2013 $276,927 $250,468 6,158 3,159 519 1,355 Return on endowment investments 46,246 32,570 Amount distributed for operating activities (11,349) (10,625) 41,574 26,459 $318,501 $276,927 14.20% 13.00% Endowment investments, beginning of the year Gifts Other transfers and additions Net change in endowment investments Endowment investments, end of the year Total return on pooled endowment Pooled investments and the allocation of income and gains are accounted for under the unit method. Pooled endowment investment unit values are summarized as follows: Market value, end of year Market value, beginning of period 2014 2013 $73.4450 $63.1869 63.1869 55.9148 $10.2581 $ 7.2721 Ordinary income $ 0.3809 $ 0.5929 Distributed for operations $ 2.6063 $ 2.4426 Gain (loss) See accompanying Independent Auditor’s Report UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 15 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Organization The University of Puget Sound (the university, Puget Sound), established in 1888, is a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the state of Washington. The university is an independent residential undergraduate liberal arts college with selected graduate programs building effectively on a liberal arts foundation. The university, as a community of learning, maintains a strong commitment to teaching excellence, scholarly engagement, and fruitful student-faculty interaction. The mission of the university is to develop in its students capacities for critical analysis, aesthetic appreciation, sound judgment, and apt expression that will sustain a lifetime of intellectual curiosity, active inquiry, and reasoned independence. A Puget Sound education, both academic and cocurricular, encourages a rich knowledge of self and others; an appreciation of commonality and difference; the full, open, and civil discussion of ideas; thoughtful moral discourse; and the integration of learning, preparing the university’s graduates to meet the highest tests of democratic citizenship. Such an education seeks to liberate each person’s fullest intellectual and human potential to assist in the unfolding of creative and useful lives. Basis of Accounting and Presentation The accompanying financial statements are the consolidated statements of the university and its wholly owned subsidiaries CVI GVF Holdings 13 Ltd. and Rainier Heights Holdings, LLC. All material transactions between the university and its consolidated subsidiaries have been eliminated. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide for Not-For-Profit Entities. While the underlying accounts of the university are maintained in accordance with the principles of fund accounting to facilitate observance of specific restrictions placed on the resources available to the university, the consolidated financial statements focus on the university as a whole. The university’s activities and net assets are classified in the consolidated financial statements as unrestricted, temporarily restricted, or permanently restricted based on the existence or absence of donor-imposed restrictions. These classifications are described below: Unrestricted net assets - resources not subject to donor-imposed restrictions. Temporarily restricted net assets - resources that can be expended subject to donor-imposed restrictions as to use or passage of time. Permanently restricted net assets - resources that a donor requires the university to retain in perpetuity. Generally, the donor permits the university to use all or a part of the income and appreciation earned on the contributed assets. The Consolidated Statement of Activities presents expenses by functional classification in accordance with the overall educational mission of the university. Depreciation and amortization expense is allocated directly to functional classifications based on the nature of the underlying assets. Interest expense on long-term debt is allocated to the functional areas that have benefited from the proceeds. The cost of operating and maintaining campus facilities is allocated to the functional areas based on occupancy square footage. The cost of supporting information technology systems is allocated to the functional areas based on estimated utilization of system resources and support. The university has defined nonoperating activities to include contributions added to endowment, contributions supporting major capital purchases, contributions and other activity related to split-interest agreements, changes in the allowance for uncollectible promises, retirement plan actuarial adjustments, interest rate swap agreement changes in fair value, and endowment income, losses on debt extinguishment, and gains or losses, net of amounts distributed to support operations in accordance with the applicable spending policies. Certain other gains and losses that do not occur in the normal course of operations are also included in nonoperating activity. The Consolidated Statement of Activities includes comparative summarized information for the year ended June 30, 2013. Such information does not include sufficient detail by net asset class to constitute a presentation in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). Accordingly such information should be read in conjunction with the university’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2013, from which the summarized information was derived. In addition, the notes to the consolidated financial statements exclude comparative information for certain disclosures. Certain reclassifications of prior year amounts have been made to conform to the 2014 classification. Such reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net assets, changes in net assets, or net cash flows. Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased, except for those held for long-term investment. Cash equivalents totaled $10,399 and $7,909, respectively, at June 30, 2014 and 2013. 16 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED Receivables A reasonable estimate of the fair value of student loans receivable, which are federally-sponsored student loans with U.S. government-mandated interest rates and repayment terms, could not be made because the notes are not saleable and can only be assigned to the U.S. government or its designees. The university participates in the Federal Perkins revolving loan program. The availability of funds for loans under the program is dependent on reimbursements to the pool from repayments on outstanding loans. The outstanding loan balance was $14,345 and $14,457 at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Funds contributed to the program by the Federal government must ultimately be returned to the government so they are classified as liabilities under “Government advances for student loans” in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Outstanding loans cancelled under the program result in a reduction of the funds available for loan and a decrease in the liability to the government. Contributions Contributions received, including unconditional promises to give, are recognized as revenues when the donor’s commitment is received. Unconditional promises are recognized at the estimated present value of expected future cash flows. An allowance for uncollectible promises is provided based on management’s judgment including but not limited to factors such as prior giving history, type of contribution, collection risk, and nature of fundraising activity. Conditional promises are recorded when donor stipulations are substantially met. Total contributions of $16,134 and $13,526 are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Activities for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and include both operating and nonoperating contributions. Fundraising expenses of $4,131 and $3,730 are included in Institutional support in the Consolidated Statement of Activities for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and include direct expenses associated with fundraising activities and allocations for depreciation expense, interest on long-term debt, operation and maintenance of campus facilities, and information technology support. Inventories Inventories are carried at cost using average cost, first-in first-out, and retail valuation methods. The cost of inventories is not in excess of net realizable value. Investments Investments are stated at fair value according to U.S. GAAP (see Note 3), which requires that the valuation of investments reported at fair value be made in the context of market conditions as of the valuation date. Whenever available, quotations from organized securities exchanges are used as the basis for fair value. For investments not traded on organized exchanges, fair value estimates are provided by investment managers. For applicable investments, manager-reported net asset value (NAV) is used as a practical expedient to estimate fair value. Valuations provided by fund managers consider variables such as the financial performance and sales of underlying investments and other pertinent information. In addition, actual market exchanges at year-end provide additional observable market inputs of the exit price. The university employs procedures to ensure appropriate oversight of its investments. Procedures include onging monitoring and reviews of valuations and assumptions provided by investment managers and the university believes that the carrying amounts of these financial instruments are reasonable estimates of the fair value. For real estate or hard-to-value assets held for investment directly or in trust by the university or its subsidiaries, reported fair value is based on a representative appraisal performed at intervals appropriate to establish current market values, with consideration given to the cost/benefit of the appraisal. Investment transactions are recorded on a trade-date basis and the cost of securities sold is based on their weighted average cost. Interest is accrued as earned, and dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Risk and Investment Performance Cash, cash equivalents, and investments are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, market, and credit. To minimize such risks, the university has a diversified portfolio with a number of investment managers in a variety of asset classes. The university regularly evaluates its investments including performance thereof. Due to inherent risks and potential volatility in investment valuations, the amounts reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of Activities can vary substantially from year to year. Beneficial Interest in Outside Trusts Funds held in trust by others represent resources neither in the possession nor under the control of the university. These trusts are administered by outside trustees, with the university deriving income and/or a residual interest from the assets. When an irrevocable trust is established or the university is notified of its existence, the university recognizes its beneficial interest in the outside trust as a contribution at fair value, which is measured as the present value of the estimated expected future benefits to be received when the trust assets are distributed. The contribution revenue recognized is classified as an increase in either temporarily or permanently restricted net assets based on the time or use restrictions placed by the donor upon the university’s beneficial interest in the assets. Periodic adjustments to the beneficial interest to reflect changes in the fair value, life expectancy, and discount rate are recognized as actuarial gains or losses. The discount rate used at June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013, were 2.20% and 1.20%, respectively. UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 17 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED Amounts held as Trustee or Agent Under Split-Interest Agreements The university has legal title, either in the university’s name or as trustee, to charitable remainder and lead trusts. No significant financial benefit can be realized until the contractual obligations are released. The university also receives contributions for charitable gift annuity contracts. Actuarial methods are used to record these annuities and trusts using discount rates ranging from 1.20% to 9.40%. For charitable gift annuities and charitable remainder trusts, when a gift is received, the present value of future expected payments to the beneficiaries is recorded as a liability based upon life expectancy tables and current discount rate assumptions and the remainder is recorded as a contribution. For charitable lead trusts, when a gift is received, the present value of future expected payments to the university, as lead beneficiary, is recorded as a contribution and the remainder is recorded as a liability to the remainder beneficiaries. Contribution revenue recognized from charitable gift annuities and charitable remainder and lead trusts is classified as an increase in unrestricted, temporarily restricted, or permanently restricted net assets based on the existence or absence of time or use restrictions placed by the donor upon the university’s interest in the assets. Annuity and trust assets are reported at fair value. Investment income and gains are credited, and beneficiary payments, direct costs of funds management, and investment losses are charged to the liability accounts, with periodic adjustments made between the liability and the net assets to record actuarial gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value and life expectancy. The university maintains separate reserve funds adequate to meet future payments under its charitable gift annuity contracts as required by governing states’ laws. The total amount held in separate reserve funds was $1,043 as of June 30, 2014, and $1,081 as of June 30, 2013. The amount included to meet future payments under gift annuity contracts in liabilities under split-interest agreements was $474 as of June 30, 2014, and $544 as of June 30, 2013. Intangible Assets and Campus Facilities Intangible assets include software, electronic library resources, and website development costs, and are recorded at cost. These assets have finite useful lives and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, ranging from four to 20 years. Campus facilities, including land, buildings, equipment, and library resources, are recorded at cost or, if received as a gift, at fair value on the date of donation. In the absence of donor-imposed restrictions on the use of assets, gifts of long-lived assets are reported as unrestricted contributions. The university’s natural history and other collections are capitalized but not depreciated. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations when they occur. Expenditures that significantly increase the value, performance, capacity, or service potential or extend the useful lives of campus facilities are capitalized and depreciated. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives of 15 to 50 years for land improvements, 25 to 75 years for buildings, 20 years for building improvements, 40 years for major building renovations, four to ten years for equipment, and 15 years for library resources. The costs and accumulated depreciation and amortization of assets sold or retired are removed from the accounts, and the related gains and losses are included in the Consolidated Statement of Activities. Asset Retirement Obligations Asset retirement obligations include legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets. These liabilities are recorded at fair value when incurred and are capitalized by increasing the carrying amount of the associated long-lived asset. The fair value of the obligation is measured based on the present value of estimated future retirement costs. Asset retirement costs are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the associated asset. Subsequent to the initial recognition, period-to-period changes in the carrying amount of the liability are recorded due to the passage of time and revisions to either the timing or amount of the original estimated cash flows. The liability is removed when the related obligation is settled. Advance Deposits from Students Payments from students received by the end of the current fiscal year that are for a term in the subsequent fiscal year have been deferred for inclusion in unrestricted operating revenues in that subsequent year. Federal Income Taxes The university has been recognized by the Internal Revenue Service as exempt from federal income taxes under section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code as an organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code except to the extent of unrelated business taxable income. Donations to the university are generally tax deductible. The university’s wholly-owned subsidiaries CVI GVF Holdings 13 Ltd. and Rainier Heights Holdings, LLC are subject to federal income tax as applicable. The university had no unrecognized tax benefits that would have required an adjustment to its net assets, and no unrecognized tax benefits at June 30, 2014. In general the university is no longer subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities before its fiscal year ended June 30, 2008. 18 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 2 – CONTRIBUTIONS RECEIVABLE June 30, 2014 June 30, 2013 $ 4,368 8,235 $ 5,220 7,958 More than five years 20 12,623 200 13,378 Allowance for uncollectable promises (2,313) (2,306) Unconditional promises expected to be collected in: Less than one year One to five years Discount to present value (discount rates of 0.69% to 3.34%) Contributions receivable, net (578) (570) $ 9,732 $10,502 $ 6,586 $ 8,273 5,092 4,347 Contributions receivable are intended for the following uses, net of discount: Endowment Construction and improvement of campus facilities Student financial aid Other programs and activities, including unrestricted promises for future periods Allowance for uncollectable promises 48 51 319 137 $12,045 $12,808 (2,313) (2,306) $ 9,732 $10,502 At June 30, 2014, the university had received one conditional promise to give in the amount of $300. The receipt of the gift is conditioned upon the university meeting a certain fundraising goal. The promise will be recognized when the condition is substantially met. NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS The university discloses the fair value of assets and liabilities providing it is practicable to do so. Fair value measurements are determined based on the assumptions that market participants, in the context of an orderly market, would use in pricing an asset or liability. U.S. GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to quoted prices in an active market for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy is as follows: Level 1 -- inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 -- inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. This includes quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Level 3 -- inputs that are unobservable supported by ittle or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets and liabilities. Unobservable inputs relect an entity’s own determination about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. An asset or liability’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significatn to the fair value measurement. UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 19 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS, CONTINUED For assets and liabilities reported at fair value, the following table presents the fair value measurements used as of June 30, 2014: Pooled endowment investments: Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Redemption Restrictions Level 2 & 3 Days’ Required Notice Unfunded Commitments Global equity: $ 47,747 $ 47,747 International US 15,606 15,606 Commingled 80,636 Directional hedged equity $ - $ - - - 68,369 12,267 Level 2 - quarterly - annual Level 3 - Illiquid Level 2 - 90 Level 3 - NA quarterly - annual 100 Illiquid NA $ 9,610 $ 1,253 545 - - 545 20,812 - - 20,812 Mutual funds 22,156 22,156 - - Private debt 9,739 8,196 - 6,949 9,739 1,247 1,099 45,466 - 24,538 1,099 20,928 Private equity Global fixed income/credit: Commingled global fixed income Absolute return hedge funds: In liquidation Other Illiquid NA Level 2 - quarterly - annual Level 3 - Illiquid Level 2 - 90 Level 3 - NA In liquidation NA Level 2 - quarterly Level 2 - 90 - 95 Level 3 - NA - annual Level 3 - Illiquid Real assets: Private energy Timber Real estate Commingled private capital Cash and short-term investments - - 31,069 Illiquid NA 8,904 - - 8,904 Illiquid NA $ 15,907 - - 15,907 Illiquid NA $ 2,886 1,990 4,946 4,711 199 1,990 36 illiquid NA Level 2 - quarterly - annual Level 3 - Illiquid Level 2 - 90 Level 3 - NA - Nonpooled endowment investments: Cash and short-term investments 25 25 - 851 851 - - Real estate 68 - - 68 Illiquid NA Private equity 27 - - 27 Illiquid NA 2,712 - - 2,712 Illiquid NA 318,501 91,096 100,055 127,350 - Equity mutual funds Perpetual trusts Total endowment investments Other assets Marketable securities Municipal/government agency obligations Real estate 6,624 6,624 - 23,786 - 23,786 - Daily 1-5 380 - - 380 Illiquid NA Illiquid NA Daily 1-5 Beneficial interest in outside trusts 1,661 - - 1,661 Split interest agreements 5,979 4,161 1,818 - Total other assets 38,430 10,785 25,604 2,041 $356,931 $101,881 $125,659 $129,391 Asset retirement obligation $ 1,639 $ - $ - $ 1,639 Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreements 10,696 $ 12,335 $ - 10,696 $ 10,696 $ 1,639 Total Liabilities Total 20 $ 11,575 31,069 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 57 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS, CONTINUED For assets and liabilities reported at fair value, the following table presents the fair value measurements used as of June 30, 2013: Level 1 Level 2 $ 57,484 $ 11,982 $ 45,502 International 42,982 15,332 Directional hedged equity 22,528 - Private equity 22,615 - - 22,615 Interest rate sensitive strategies 51,770 51,770 - - Private debt 10,169 - - 10,169 554 18,176 - - 554 18,176 20,197 - - 8,455 - - 14,467 - 4,732 Equity mutual funds Fixed income mutual funds Real estate Pooled endowment investments: Total Level 3 Redemption Restrictions Level 2 & 3 Days’ Required Notice Unfunded Commitments Global equity: US $ - Daily 1-5 27,650 - Daily - monthly 1-44 14,627 7,901 Monthly - annual 6-100 Illiquid NA $ 10,487 Illiquid NA $ Global fixed income/credit: 2,011 Absolute return hedge funds: In liquidation Other In liquidation NA Quarterly - semiannually 60-100 20,197 Illiquid NA $ 11,324 8,455 Illiquid NA $ 58 - 14,467 Illiquid NA $ 3,805 4,732 - - 343 343 - - 453 453 - - 134 - - 134 Illiquid NA 24 - - 24 Illiquid NA 1,844 - - 1,844 Illiquid NA 276,927 84,612 87,779 104,536 Real assets: Private energy Timber Real estate Cash and short-term investments Nonpooled endowment investments: Private equity Perpetual trusts Total endowment investments Other assets Marketable securities Fixed income mutual funds Municipal/government agency obligations Real estate 727 727 - - 5,735 5,735 - - 19,687 - 19,687 - Daily 1-5 380 - - 380 Illiquid NA Illiquid NA Daily 1-5 Beneficial interest in outside trusts 1,993 - - 1,993 Split interest agreements 6,265 4,166 2,099 - Total other assets 34,787 10,628 21,786 2,373 $311,714 $ 95,240 $109,565 $106,909 Asset retirement obligation $ 1,650 $ - $ - $ 1,650 Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreements 10,864 $ 12,514 $ - 10,864 $ 10,864 $ 1,650 Total Liabilities Total UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 21 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS, CONTINUED Although the university uses its best judgment in determining the fair value of assets and liabilities, there are inherent limitations in any methodology. Therefore, the values presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amount the university could realize in a current transaction. Future confirming events could affect the estimates of fair value and could be material to the consolidated financial statements. These events could also affect the amount realized upon liquidation of the investments. Carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. Perpetual trusts and some charitable remainder trusts are managed by outside trustees and are not subject to the university’s investment policies. Redemption terms and restrictions and unfunded commitments are presented for investments when manager-reported net asset value (NAV) is used as a practical expedient to estimate fair value. Endowment investments valued at NAV are categorized as Level 2 or Level 3 investments in the fair value hierarchy. Endowment investments categorized as Level 2 on June 30, 2014, are in a commingled multi-manager pool with near term redemption on a quarterly basis, up to 25% per quarter, with 90 days’ notice and subject to a 5% charge if redeemed prior to the end of the one-year period following the initial investment. Endowment investments categorized as Level 3 cannot be redeemed in the near term and/or the future redemption dates are unknown. Valuations of underlying assets which comprise the NAV are provided by fund managers and consider observable market-based inputs, observable market data, valuation models, comparable sales, recent known financing transactions, and income streams discounted for risk levels, among other valuation methodologies. Based on its review of assumptions and valuations provided by fund managers, the university believes the carrying amount of these financial instruments are reasonable estimates of fair value. Global equities include marketable US and international securities held in exchange traded funds and one commingled multi-manager pool. The investments consisit of primarily equity-oriented securities from developed and emerging markets globally. The exchange traded funds are passive strategies designed to closely track specified equity benchmarks. The commingled pool includes exposure to passive strategies to closely track specified equity benchmarks and active strategies that attempt to deliver above-market performance. Directional hedged equities generally utilize both long and short positions in corporate securities and derivatives to provide favorable risk-adjusted returns. Fixed income investments provide diversification to reduce the overall volatility and generate predictable cash flows that can be used in support of annual spending requirements. Fixed income is diversified across various sub-classes by investment style and strategy. Private capital funds are not generally available for liquidation by the university and depend on fund managers’ decisions about exit timing to provide distributions. In addition, the university has minimal ability to influence the operating decisions affecting these investments. The fair values of private capital funds have been estimated using the most current information available and as applicable, adjusting for cash flows since the valuation date. Unfunded commitments to private capital may be called at any time during the fund investment periods, which generally range from three to seven years. Absolute return hedge funds utilize strategies designed to generate long-term capital appreciation with low volatility and little correlation with equity and bond markets. Some absolute return funds may invest a small portion of assets in private capital funds or other illiquid vehicles. The following table presents changes for assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3): June 30, 2014 Assets Liabilities Assets $106,909 $ 1,650 $ 95,902 Total realized and unrealized gains 21,246 - 12,818 - Purchases 29,459 - 16,478 - - (11) - 39 (28,223) - (18,289) - 1,639 $106,909 Balance, beginning of the year Issues Sales Balance, end of the year Unrealized gains related to Level 3 assets held at the end of the year included in “Net gains (losses) and income on endowment investments, net of distributions” in the Consolidated Statement of Activities 22 June 30, 2013 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT $129,391 $ June 30, 2014 June 30, 2013 $ 12,639 $ 10,946 Liabilities $ $ 1,611 1,650 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 4 – ENDOWMENT INVESTMENTS AND NET ASSETS At June 30, 2014, the university’s endowment consisted of approximately 557 individual funds established for a variety of purposes. The endowment includes both donor-restricted endowments and funds designated by the board of trustees to function as endowments (quasiendowments). Quasi-endowment funds may be expended at the discretion of the university’s board of trustees. As required by U.S. GAAP, net assets associated with endowment funds, including quasi-endowment funds, are classified and reported based on the existence or absence of donor-imposed restrictions. Endowment Investment and Spending Policies To enable broad diversification and economies of scale, the university’s policy is to pool endowment assets for investment purposes to the fullest extent possible as permitted by gift agreements and applicable government regulations. In the rare cases when a donor has prohibited a gift from being pooled for investments purposes, such endowments (referred to as non-pooled endowments) are separately invested and managed. The university’s pooled endowment provides ongoing financial support for operations that will remain stable (or grow) in real or inflation-adjusted terms, as adjusted for new additions to the pooled endowment. The primary investment objective of the pooled endowment is to provide a sustainable maximum level of return consistent with prudent risk levels. The overall, long-term investment goal of the pooled endowment is to achieve an annualized total return of at least 5% over the long term, that balances short-term spending needs with the preservation of the real (inflation-adjusted) value of assets. Investments are diversified across a wide range of asset classes, including those providing return premiums for illiquidity, so as to provide a balance that will enhance total return under a range of economic scenarios, while avoiding undue risk concentrations in any single asset class or investment category. Sufficient liquidity in the endowment portfolio to meet the spending policy and operational needs, preserve the university’s desired credit ratings, and maintain compliance with any debt agreements, is also considered when making investment decisions regarding asset allocation. In accordance with the Washington State Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act (UPMIFA), the university considers the following factors, among others, in making a determination to appropriate or accumulate donor-restricted endowment funds: (1) the duration and preservation of the fund; (2) the purposes of the university and the donor-restricted endowment fund; (3) general economic conditions; (4) the possible effect of inflation or deflation; (5) the expected total return from income and the appreciation of investments; (6) other resources of the university; and (7) the investment policies of the university. Pooled endowment spending is determined using the total return concept. The board of trustees approved a spending rate of 5% of a trailing 36-month average market value for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. For a few donor-restricted endowment funds, the university honors and adheres to donor-stipulated spending limitations. At June 30, 2014, nearly 99% of the university’s endowment investments were pooled. UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 23 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 4 – ENDOWMENT INVESTMENTS AND NET ASSETS, CONTINUED Interpretation of Relevant Law Consistent with its understanding of donor intent, the board of trustees of the university has interpreted UPMIFA as requiring the preservation of the fair value of the original gift as of the gift date of the donor-restricted endowment funds, absent explicit donor stipulations to the contrary. The university classifies as permanently restricted net assets: (a) the original value of gifts to donor-restricted endowments and (b) any other amounts added to donor-restricted endowments that donors have stipulated are not expendable. The remaining portion of the donor-restricted endowment fund that is not classified as permanently restricted net assets is classified as temporarily restricted net assets until those amounts are appropriated for expenditure by the university in a manner consistent with the standard of prudence prescribed by UPMIFA. Temporarily restricted board-designated quasi-endowment funds were established with expendable restricted bequests and gifts. As of June 30, 2014, endowment net assets consisted of the following: Unrestricted Temporarily Restricted Permanently Restricted Total $ 91,544 $118,523 $210,067 518 - 518 210,585 Donor-restricted endowment funds: True endowments - Term endowments - Total donor-restricted endowment funds Board-designated quasi-endowment funds 92,062 118,523 $106,371 - 1,545 - 107,916 106,371 93,607 118,523 318,501 Total endowment investments Unconditional promises to endowment Total endowment net assets - 198 4,201 4,399 $106,371 $ 93,805 $122,724 $322,900 Temporarily Restricted Permanently Restricted Total $ 70,062 $ 110,914 $180,973 462 - 462 70,524 110,914 181,435 As of June 30, 2013, endowment net assets consisted of the following: Unrestricted Donor-restricted endowment funds: True endowments Term endowments Total donor-restricted endowment funds Board-designated quasi-endowment funds Total endowment investments Unconditional promises to endowment Total endowment net assets 24 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT $ (3) (3) 94,151 1,341 - 95,492 94,148 71,865 110,914 276,927 - 150 5,932 6,082 $ 94,148 $ 72,015 $ 116,846 $283,009 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 4 – ENDOWMENT INVESTMENTS AND NET ASSETS, CONTINUED Changes to endowment net assets for the year ended June 30, 2014 are as follows: Unrestricted Temporarily Restricted Permanently Restricted Total $ 94,148 $71,865 $110,914 $276,927 - 150 5,932 6,082 94,148 72,015 116,846 283,009 Gifts added to endowment investments - 476 5,682 6,158 Change in unconditional promises, net - 48 (1,731) (1,683) Endowment net assets, June 30, 2013: Endowment investments Unconditional promises to endowment Total endowment net assets Contributions: Total contributions Transfers and other additions Net assets released from restrictions - 524 3,951 4,475 337 86 96 519 1,275 (1,275) - - Return on investments: Investment income Net appreciation realized and unrealized Total return on investments 598 1,275 58 1,931 13,693 28,849 1,773 44,315 14,291 30,124 1,831 46,246 Amount distributed for operating activities (3,680) (7,669) - (11,349) Total return, net of operating distribution 10,611 22,455 1,831 34,897 106,371 93,607 118,523 318,501 - 198 4,201 4,399 $106,371 $93,805 $122,724 $322,900 Temporarily Restricted Permanently Restricted $86,394 $ 57,263 $106,811 - - 3,990 3,990 86,394 57,263 110,801 254,458 Endowment net assets, June 30, 2014: Endowment investments Unconditional promises to endowment Total endowment net assets Changes to endowment net assets for the year ended June 30, 2013 are as follows: Unrestricted Total Endowment net assets, June 30, 2012: Endowment investments Unconditional promises to endowment Total endowment net assets $250,468 Contributions: Gifts added to endowment investments - - 3,159 3,159 Change in unconditional promises, net - 150 1,942 2,092 - 150 5,101 5,251 Transfers and other additions 102 1,005 248 1,355 Net assets released from restrictions 696 (696) - - Total contributions Return on investments: Investment income Net appreciation realized and unrealized Total return on investments 881 1,852 43 2,776 9,608 19,533 653 29,794 10,489 21,385 696 32,570 Amount distributed for operating activities (3,533) (7,092) - (10,625) Total return, net of operating distribution 6,956 14,293 696 21,945 94,148 71,865 110,914 276,927 - 150 5,932 6,082 $94,148 $ 72,015 $116,846 $283,009 Endowment net assets, June 30, 2013: Endowment investments Unconditional promises to endowment Total endowment net assets UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 25 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 5 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND CAMPUS FACILITIES Intangible Assets Intangible assets include software, electronic library resources, and website development costs. The weighted average amortization period for assets acquired in the current period is 17 years. June 30, 2014 June 30, 2013 Amortized intangible assets: Gross carrying amount $ 9,958 $ (1,966) Accumulated amortization $ Net carrying amount 9,066 (1,572) 7,992 $ 7,494 The gross carrying amount included $148 of software placed in service subsequent to year-end and considered in progress at June 30, 2014. Aggregate amortization expense: 2014 $ 545 Estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years and thereafter is as follows: 2015 $ 571 2016 552 2017 531 2018 493 2019 Thereafter Total 466 5,230 $ 7,843 Campus Facilities Campus facilities consisted of the following: June 30, 2014 Land and improvements June 30, 2013 $ 31,531 $ 29,770 238,398 210,611 Equipment 17,218 17,502 Library resources 1,469 1,158 Building and improvements Collections Construction in progress Accumulated depreciation Campus facilities, net 881 547 2,297 17,906 291,794 277,494 (103,465) (97,105) $188,329 $180,389 Asset Retirement Obligations Under U.S. GAAP, an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the liability can be reasonably estimated. For the university, these obligations are primarily for the disposal of asbestos and certain other regulated materials generally found in pre-1980 campus facilities. Though these materials do not currently pose a health hazard in any of these facilities, appropriate remediation procedures are required to remove these materials upon renovation or demolition. The following schedule summarizes the university’s asset retirement obligation activity: June 30, 2014 Asset retirement obligation, beginning of the year $ Obligations settled Accretion expense UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT $ 1,611 (28) - - 70 68 2 Revisions in estimated cash flows 26 $ (83) Obligations Incurred Asset retirement obligation, end of the year 1,650 June 30, 2013 1,639 (1) $ 1,650 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 6 – LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consisted of the following: Final Maturity June 30, 2014 June 30, 2013 WHEFA Revenue Bonds, 2012A 2042 $38,121 $38,295 WHEFA Revenue Bonds, 2012B 2036 28,655 29,195 WHEFA Revenue Bonds, 2001 2031 10,390 10,425 WHEFA Revenue Bonds, 1998 2014 400 773 Capital lease obligations 2023 Total 34 6 $77,600 $78,694 Principal due within the next five fiscal years and thereafter is as follows: 2015 $ 993 2016 1,043 2017 1,088 2018 1,129 2019 1,584 Thereafter 68,448 74,285 Unamortized net premium Unamortized net discount Total 3,316 (1) $77,600 The Washington Higher Education Facilities Authority (WHEFA) is a financing conduit provided by the State of Washington for private higher education facility acquisition and construction in the state. The tax-exempt bonds are obligations solely of the university and are not guaranteed by the state. The WHEFA bond agreements contain covenants relating to maintenance of facilities, insurance, and other general items. In addition, the WHEFA 2001 and WHEFA 2012B bond agreements contain covenants that the university will comply with certain liquidity requirements. The university’s underlying long-term rating is “A1” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and “A+” by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services. In October 2012 the university entered into loan agreements whereby WHEFA issued tax-exempt Revenue and Refunding Revenue Bonds in the amount of $34,805 at a net premium of $3,577 (Series 2012A) and Refunding Revenue Bonds in the amount of $29,195 (Series 2012B). The bonds are general obligations of the university. The proceeds from the Series 2012A bonds were used to finance the construction of a 135-bed residence hall, and to refund outstanding WHEFA 2006A bonds. The proceeds from Series 2012B were used to refund outstanding WHEFA 2006B bonds. The 2012A bonds bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 3.0% to 5.0%. The 2012B bonds were sold through a direct purchase transaction with a bank, who will hold the bonds for an initial seven year term, after which the university will remarket the bonds. The bonds bear interest at 70% of the one-month London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR) plus a credit spread. The university is subject to certain financial covenants. During 2001 the university entered into a loan agreement with WHEFA whereby WHEFA issued $10,620 of tax-exempt Variable Rate Demand Revenue Bonds, Series 2001. The proceeds were used to finance the construction of a new student residence hall. Pursuant to the loan agreement, the bonds bear interest at a rate that is determined weekly through the remarketing process, with the maximum annual rate capped at 12%. During 1998 the university entered into a loan agreement with WHEFA whereby WHEFA issued $34,870 of tax-exempt Revenue and Refunding Revenue Bonds, Series 1998, at a net discount of $54. The bonds bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 3.9% to 5.2%. The proceeds were used in part to advance refund outstanding WHEFA revenue bonds, and the balance was used to finance the construction and renovation of campus facilities. As of June 30, 2014, the WHEFA 1998 bonds that remain outstanding are those that were used to advance refund other WHEFA revenue bonds. UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 27 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 6 – LONG-TERM DEBT, CONTINUED For the year ended June 30, 2014, the university incurred total interest costs related to long-term debt of $3,966 of which $319 was capitalized. Interest costs include debt interest payments, swap agreement interest, remarketing, amortization of bond premium, discount and costs of issuance. The fair value of long-term debt was estimated to be $76,511 and $75,124 at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, based on quoted market prices for publicly traded debt with similar characteristics. The university has a $5,000 unsecured line of credit in the form of a demand note with a bank. The agreement provides for interest at the bank’s prime rate with no additional fees. As of June 30, 2014, the bank’s prime rate was 3.25%. This line of credit has not been drawn on but is available for operating expenses or to provide liquidity for the Series 2001 bonds should the need arise. Interest Rate Swap Agreements During 2005 and 2006, in an effort to manage the fluctuations in cash flows resulting from variable interest rates and to lower its overall borrowing costs, the university entered into three separate interest rate swap agreements to convert its variable rate bonds to a substantially fixed rate through maturity. Under the terms of the swap agreements, the university pays the swap counterparties fixed amounts of interest over the term of the contracts and receives variable interest payments based on 67% of the one-month LIBOR. Additional key terms of the agreements are as follows: Outstanding Notional Trade Date The Bank of New York Mellon $18,195 5/25/06 4/1/08 3.875% 10/1/2030 The Bank of New York Mellon $28,455 5/25/06 6/30/06 3.855% 10/1/2036 Societe Generale, New York Branch $10,390 8/9/05 9/1/05 3.426% 10/1/2031 Swap Counterparty Effective Date Swap Fixed Rate Final Maturity Date The university accounts for its interest rate swap agreements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The fair value of the interest rate swap agreements is the estimated amount that the university would receive or pay to transfer the agreements as of the reporting date, net of credit valuation adjustments, and is recognized as either an unrealized gain or loss, as appropriate. Amounts reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, included an “Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreements” of $10,696 and $10,864, respectively also known as the mark-to-market value. The net changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, were net unrealized gains of $168 and $5,188, respectively, recognized within “Other adjustments and changes” in the Consolidated Statement of Activities. Providing the university holds the swaps to maturity, the fair value of the derivatives will be zero. The university retains the option to terminate, cancel, and cash settle the interest rate swap agreements at any time. The university utilizes its interest rate swap agreements solely as a cash flow hedge and does not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The university seeks to diversify counterparty risk and executes credit-sensitive derivative transactions only with counterparties with strong credit ratings. The university is not required to post collateral for its swaps unless its credit rating drops below Baa2 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc or BBB by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services on the Societe Generale Swap and Baa3 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc or BBB- by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services on the Bank of New York Mellon swaps. The amount of the collateral would be the markto-market loss exposure at the time the credit rating dropped below the required level. 28 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 7 – RESTRICTIONS ON NET ASSETS Restrictions on net assets consisted of the following: June 30, 2014 June 30, 2013 Temporarily restricted: Time restrictions: Unappropriated earnings from donor-restricted endowments $ 91,544 $ 70,062 518 462 92,062 70,524 Unconditional promises to give 5,531 4,570 Split-interest agreements 1,680 1,845 Term endowment Total donor-restricted endowments 524 488 99,797 77,427 Construction of campus facilities 8,479 4,809 Educational programs and activities 4,331 1,921 Cash surrender value of life insurance policies Total time restrictions Purpose restrictions: Total purpose restrictions Total temporarily restricted 12,810 6,730 $112,607 $ 84,157 $122,724 $116,846 3,504 3,957 Permanently restricted: Endowment funds Split-interest agreements Loan funds Total permanently restricted 5 5 $126,233 $120,808 NOTE 8 – RETIREMENT PLANS Defined Contribution Plan The university contributes to a defined contribution retirement plan for the benefit of eligible faculty and staff (participants), with funding vehicles available through Teachers Insurance Annuity Association of America (TIAA) and College Retirement Equities Fund (CREF), (together TIAACREF). University contributions for participants begin after one year of service to the university or one year of service at an eligible employer during the twelve months immediately prior to their employment at the university. Contributions are 10% or 12% of salaries, depending upon position classifications and are fully vested. The university’s contributions totaled $4,768 and $4,647 for the years ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Defined Benefit Plans The university has in place an unfunded early retirement and career change plan for eligible members of the faculty. The university also accrues post-retirement medical benefits available to certain active faculty under the faculty early retirement and career change policy (pre-65 benefits) and certain retired faculty and staff under a discontinued medical benefits plan for retirees (post-65 benefits). Plan expenses and liabilities are valued based on actuarial methods and are reflected in the consolidated financial statements. U.S. GAAP requires employers to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit post-retirement plan as an asset or liability in their statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur. As a not-for-profit organization, the university recognizes such changes through changes in unrestricted net assets. UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 29 University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 8 – RETIREMENT PLANS, CONTINUED Defined Benefit Plans, Continued Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, and in the Consolidated Statement of Activities for the years then ended are as follows: Faculty Early Retirement and Career Change Plan Post-Retirement Medical Plan 2014 2013 2014 2013 $ 5,839 $ 5,618 $ 2,667 $ 2,695 (185) (92) (115) (115) Service cost 304 300 109 109 Interest cost 253 222 114 107 Amortization of actuarial loss 197 226 84 99 754 748 307 315 (16) (435) 25 (228) $ 6,392 $ 5,839 $ 2,884 $ 2,667 $ $ $ $ Projected and accumulated post-retirement benefit obligations: Beginning of the year Benefits paid Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Activities: Components of net benefit expense recognized as operating expense: Total net benefit expense (Gain) loss recognized within other adjustments and changes End of the year Post-retirement benefit liability recognized within accrued payroll and other liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: Current portion Noncurrent portion Total Plan funded status 372 347 185 166 6,020 5,492 2,699 2,501 $ 6,392 $ 5,839 $ 2,884 $ 2,667 $(6,392) $(5,839) $(2,884) $(2,667) The weighted-average assumptions used to determine plan benefit obligations as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, and the net benefit expense for the years then ended, included: Faculty Early Retirement and Career Change Plan Post-Retirement Medical Plan 2014 2013 2014 2013 Discount rate 3.88% 4.47% 3.85% 4.43% Rate of compensation increase 5.00% 5.00% N/A N/A Benefit obligation (post-retirement benefit liability): Net benefit expense: 30 Discount rate 4.47% 4.08% 4.43% 4.08% Rate of compensation increase 5.00% 5.00% N/A N/A UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT University of Puget Sound Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2014 (Dollars in Thousands) NOTE 8 – RETIREMENT PLANS, CONTINUED Defined Benefit Plans, Continued The benefits expected to be paid in each of the next five years, and in the aggregate for the five years thereafter, were estimated based on the same assumptions used to measure the benefit obligations and are as follows: Faculty Early Retirement and Career Change Plan Post-Retirement Medical Plan 2015 $ 372 $185 2016 $ 351 $205 2017 $ 399 $225 2018 $ 467 $238 2019 $ 522 $207 2020-2024 $2,001 $961 Estimated university contributions to the plans that are expected to be paid during the next fiscal year include $372 for the faculty early retirement and career change plan and $185 for the post-retirement medical plan. Amounts recognized as changes in unrestricted net assets that are expected to be recognized as amortization components of net benefit expense in the next fiscal year include a net loss of $200 for the faculty early retirement and career change plan and a net loss of $87 for the postretirement medical plan. NOTE 9 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The University has allocated a portion of its pooled endowment to investments in natural resources, private real estate and equity and fixed income asset classes. At June 30, 2014, an outstanding commitment of $25,381 remains to be invested in these asset classes. As of June 30, 2014, the university had outstanding commitments in the amount of $3,439 related to the construction, renovation and improvement of campus facilities. In the normal course of activities, the university from time to time is the subject of various claims and also has claims against others. In the opinion of management, the results of these matters will not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements. Federally funded programs, including financial aid, research and development, and other programs, are routinely subject to special audit. The reports on examinations, which are conducted pursuant to specific regulatory requirements by the auditors for the university, are required to be submitted to both the university and the Federal Audit Clearinghouse. Federal oversight agencies have the authority to determine liabilities as well as to limit, suspend, or terminate federally funded programs. In the university’s opinion, no material instances of noncompliance have occurred during the year ended June 30, 2014, related to the university’s federally funded student financial aid, research and development, and other programs. NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS The university evaluated subsequent events through December 18, 2014, the date these consolidated financial statements were issued, and concluded there were no events requiring recording or disclosure. UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT 31 University of Puget Sound Board of Trustees and Officers As of December 2014 Trustee Officers Richard M. Brooks ‘82, Chair Gwendolyn H. Lillis P’05 , Vice Chair Ronald R. Thomas, President Kenneth W. Willman ‘82, P’15, P’17, Treasurer Trustees Carl G. Behnke President, REB Enterprises, Inc., Seattle, Washington Richard M. Brooks ‘82 CEO/Director, Zumiez, Inc., Lynnwood, Washington William M. Canfield ‘76, P’08 Chairman, Cytovance Biologics, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Mitzi W. Carletti ‘78 Investment Advisor and Research Analyst, Badgley Phelps, Seattle, Washington Marvin H. Caruthers P’02 Distinguished Professor of Biochemistry and Chemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado Michael J. Corliss ‘82, P’13 CEO, Investco Financial Corporation, Sumner, Washington Hollis S. Dillon ‘84, J.D.’88 Owner and Co‐President, HeidiSays.com, Mercer Island, Washington Kathleen M. Duncan ‘82 Trustee, Thomas and Dorothy Leavey Foundation, Los Angeles, California Rolf Engh P’14 EVP, General Counsel & Secretary, The Valspar Corporation, Minneapolis, Minnesota Frederick W. Grimm ‘78 CEO, Triad Development, Seattle, Washington Bruce W. Hart P’09 Principal, Jacobs Engineering, San Francisco, California Laura C. Inveen ’76 Judge, King County Superior Court Thomas E. Leavitt ‘71, J.D.‘75, P’10 President, Leavitt Capital Companies, Seattle, Washington Gwendolyn H. Lillis P’05 Trustee, The Lillis Foundation, Castle Rock, Colorado Eric Lindgren Professor Emeritus of Biology, University of Puget Sound, Tacoma, Washington Janeen Solie McAninch ‘77, P’06 CEO, Becker Capital Management, Portland, Oregon Kenneth C. McGill ‘61 CEO (retired), Northwest Kinetics, Tacoma, Washington Sunshine A. Morrison ’94 Principal & Founder, Radiance Communications, Seattle, Washington William C. Nelson ‘69 Vice Chairman (retired), Bank of Hawaii, Portland, Oregon Jill T. Nishi ‘89 Director, Office of the President and Chief of Staff for US Programs, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, Washington Deanna W. Oppenheimer ‘80, P’11, P’14 CEO, CameoWorks, Seattle, Washington Wade H. Perrow ‘73, P’02 CEO, Wade Perrow Construction, Gig Harbor, Washington Beth M. Picardo ‘83, J.D.‘ 86 Community Volunteer, Mercer Island, Washington Robert C. Pohlad P’07 Principal, Pohlad Family Companies, Minneapolis, Minnesota Lyle Quasim ‘70, Hon.’05 Public Service Executive (Retired), Tacoma, Washington Allan D. Sapp ‘78, P’10 Private Investor, Gardnerville, Nevada Erin E. Shagren ’88 Executive Director, Names Family Foundation Robert T. Shishido ‘72, P’09 Senior Software Engineer (Retired), Boeing North America, Wailuku, Hawai’i Ronald R. Thomas President, University of Puget Sound, Tacoma, Washington Bruce L. Titcomb ‘80, P’13 Partner, KayBru Property Management, Lake Forest Park, Washington Gillian Neukom Toledo ‘94 Teacher, Seattle, Washington Nicholas D. Vasilius ‘07 Financial Analyst, PACCAR, Inc., Bellevue, Washington Barbara S. Walker P’05, P’07 Bookkeeper, Meridian Dental Clinic; Manager, JR & JA LLC, Kent, Washington Guy N. Watanabe ‘75, M.B.A.‘76 President/Founder, GW Capital, Inc., Bellevue, Washington Kenneth W. Willman ‘82, P’15, P’17 Chief Legal Officer, Russell Investments, Seattle, Washington Non-Trustee Officers Kristine M. Bartanen Academic Vice President and Dean of the University David R. Beers P’11 Vice President for University Relations Mary Elizabeth Collins ’81, P’02 Secretary of the Corporation and Director of the Office of the President Lorin D. Gobble Associate Vice President for Finance Janet S. Hallman ‘84 Associate Vice President for Financial Planning and Analysis Sherry B. Mondou Vice President for Finance and Administration Jennifer J. Rickard Vice President for Enrollment J. Michael Segawa Vice President for Student Affairs and Dean of Students 32 UNIVERSITY OF PUGET SOUND 2013–14 FINANCIAL REPORT pugetsound.edu